---
_id: '6084'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Attended stimuli are perceived as occurring earlier than unattended stimuli.
    This phenomenon of prior entry is usually identified by a shift in the point of
    subjective simultaneity (PSS) in temporal order judgements (TOJs). According to
    its traditional psychophysical interpretation, the PSS coincides with the perception
    of simultaneity. This assumption is, however, questionable. Technically, the PSS
    represents the temporal interval between two stimuli at which the two alternative
    TOJs are equally likely. Thus it also seems possible that observers perceive not
    simultaneity, but uncertainty of temporal order. This possibility is supported
    by prior-entry studies, which find that perception of simultaneity is not very
    likely at the PSS. The present study tested the percept at the PSS in prior entry,
    using peripheral cues to orient attention. We found that manipulating attention
    caused varying temporal perceptions around the PSS. On some occasions observers
    perceived the two stimuli as sim
author:
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Weiß, Katharina
  last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
  ama: 'Weiß K, Scharlau I. Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different
    sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. <i>The Quarterly
    Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>. 2011;64(2):394-416.'
  apa: 'Weiß, K., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2011). Simultaneity and temporal order perception:
    Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. <i>The
    Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, <i>64</i>(2), 394–416.'
  bibtex: '@article{Weiß_Scharlau_2011, title={Simultaneity and temporal order perception:
    Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.},
    volume={64}, number={2}, journal={The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
    author={Weiß, Katharina and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={394–416} }'
  chicago: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order
    Perception: Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry
    Study.” <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i> 64, no. 2 (2011):
    394–416.'
  ieee: 'K. Weiß and I. Scharlau, “Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different
    sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.,” <i>The Quarterly
    Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 394–416, 2011.'
  mla: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order Perception:
    Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry Study.” <i>The
    Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, 2011, pp. 394–416.'
  short: K. Weiß, I. Scharlau, The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 64
    (2011) 394–416.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:56Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:17:26Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        64'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- temporal order perception
- simultaneity
- temporal order judgment
- attention
- visual perception
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Cues
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Female
- Humans
- Judgment
- Male
- Models
- Psychological
- Photic Stimulation
- Reaction Time
- Time Factors
- Uncertainty
- Visual Perception
- Young Adult
- Attention
- Judgment
- Stimulus Similarity
- Time Perception
- Visual Discrimination
- Temporal Order (Judgment)
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/WeissScharlau2010.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 394 - 416
publication: The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1747-0218
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin?
  Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 64
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '6072'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'According to the concept of direct parameter specification, nonconsciously
    registered information can be processed to the extent that it matches currently
    active intentions of a person. This prediction was tested and confirmed in the
    current study. Masked visual information provided by peripheral cues led to reaction
    time (RT) effects only if the information specified one of the required responses
    (Experiments 1 and 3). Information delivered by the same masked cues that did
    not match the intentions was not used. However, the same information influenced
    RT if it was provided by visible cues (Experiments 2 and 3). The results suggest
    that the processing of nonconsciously registered information is flexible because
    it is susceptible to the changing intentions of a person. Yet, these processes
    are apparently restricted as nonconsciously registered information cannot be used
    as easily for purposes not corresponding to the currently active intentions as
    better visible information. (PsycINFO '
author:
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Ansorge, Ulrich
  last_name: Ansorge
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Heumann, Manfred
  last_name: Heumann
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
  ama: 'Ansorge U, Heumann M, Scharlau I. Influences of visibility, intentions, and
    probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International
    Journal</i>. 2002;11(4):528-545.'
  apa: 'Ansorge, U., Heumann, M., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2002). Influences of visibility,
    intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition:
    An International Journal</i>, <i>11</i>(4), 528–545.'
  bibtex: '@article{Ansorge_Heumann_Scharlau_2002, title={Influences of visibility,
    intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.}, volume={11}, number={4},
    journal={Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal}, author={Ansorge,
    Ulrich and Heumann, Manfred and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2002}, pages={528–545}
    }'
  chicago: 'Ansorge, Ulrich, Manfred Heumann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Influences of
    Visibility, Intentions, and Probability in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness
    and Cognition: An International Journal</i> 11, no. 4 (2002): 528–45.'
  ieee: 'U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, and I. Scharlau, “Influences of visibility, intentions,
    and probability in a peripheral cuing task.,” <i>Consciousness and Cognition:
    An International Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 528–545, 2002.'
  mla: 'Ansorge, Ulrich, et al. “Influences of Visibility, Intentions, and Probability
    in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International
    Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, 2002, pp. 528–45.'
  short: 'U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, I. Scharlau, Consciousness and Cognition: An International
    Journal 11 (2002) 528–545.'
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:04:28Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T20:13:20Z
department:
- _id: '424'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        11'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- active intentions
- cues
- direct parameter specification
- nonconscious processing ability
- Adult
- Consciousness
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Mental Processes
- Perceptual Masking
- Photic Stimulation
- Visual Perception
- Awareness
- Cognitive Processes
- Cues
- Intention
- Consciousness States
- Probability
language:
- iso: eng
page: 528 - 545
publication: 'Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1053-8100
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing
  task.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 11
year: '2002'
...
