[{"type":"journal_article","publication":"Green Chemistry","status":"public","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p>The selective <jats:italic>N</jats:italic>-formylation and <jats:italic>N</jats:italic>-methylation of amines with carbon dioxide (CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>) catalyzed by methyltriphenylphosphonium methylcarbonate and tuned by polymethylhydrosiloxane or trimethoxysilane as reducing agents is reported.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"user_id":"89271","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"}],"_id":"62090","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["T1","T2","CSSD"],"issue":"1","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1463-9262","1463-9270"]},"citation":{"mla":"Ren, Changyue, et al. “Tuneable Reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – Organocatalyzed Selective Formylation and Methylation of Amines.” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 26, no. 1, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2024, pp. 439–47, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>.","short":"C. Ren, C. Terazzi, T. Werner, Green Chemistry 26 (2024) 439–447.","bibtex":"@article{Ren_Terazzi_Werner_2024, title={Tuneable reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – organocatalyzed selective formylation and methylation of amines}, volume={26}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>}, number={1}, journal={Green Chemistry}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)}, author={Ren, Changyue and Terazzi, Constanza and Werner, Thomas}, year={2024}, pages={439–447} }","apa":"Ren, C., Terazzi, C., &#38; Werner, T. (2024). Tuneable reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – organocatalyzed selective formylation and methylation of amines. <i>Green Chemistry</i>, <i>26</i>(1), 439–447. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>","ieee":"C. Ren, C. Terazzi, and T. Werner, “Tuneable reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – organocatalyzed selective formylation and methylation of amines,” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 439–447, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>.","chicago":"Ren, Changyue, Constanza Terazzi, and Thomas Werner. “Tuneable Reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – Organocatalyzed Selective Formylation and Methylation of Amines.” <i>Green Chemistry</i> 26, no. 1 (2024): 439–47. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>.","ama":"Ren C, Terazzi C, Werner T. Tuneable reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – organocatalyzed selective formylation and methylation of amines. <i>Green Chemistry</i>. 2024;26(1):439-447. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d3gc03993e\">10.1039/d3gc03993e</a>"},"intvolume":"        26","page":"439-447","year":"2024","author":[{"last_name":"Ren","full_name":"Ren, Changyue","first_name":"Changyue"},{"first_name":"Constanza","last_name":"Terazzi","full_name":"Terazzi, Constanza"},{"first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas"}],"date_created":"2025-11-05T15:16:32Z","volume":26,"date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:44:44Z","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","doi":"10.1039/d3gc03993e","title":"Tuneable reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> – organocatalyzed selective formylation and methylation of amines"},{"_id":"62091","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"}],"user_id":"89271","keyword":["T1","T2","CSSD"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"ACS Sustainable Chemistry &amp; Engineering","type":"journal_article","status":"public","publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:45:58Z","volume":12,"date_created":"2025-11-05T15:17:55Z","author":[{"last_name":"Ren","full_name":"Ren, Changyue","first_name":"Changyue"},{"first_name":"Anke","last_name":"Spannenberg","full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas"}],"title":"Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>","doi":"10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2168-0485","2168-0485"]},"publication_status":"published","issue":"29","year":"2024","intvolume":"        12","page":"10969-10977","citation":{"ama":"Ren C, Spannenberg A, Werner T. Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering</i>. 2024;12(29):10969-10977. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>","chicago":"Ren, Changyue, Anke Spannenberg, and Thomas Werner. “Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering</i> 12, no. 29 (2024): 10969–77. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>.","ieee":"C. Ren, A. Spannenberg, and T. Werner, “Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>,” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering</i>, vol. 12, no. 29, pp. 10969–10977, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Ren_Spannenberg_Werner_2024, title={Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>}, number={29}, journal={ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Ren, Changyue and Spannenberg, Anke and Werner, Thomas}, year={2024}, pages={10969–10977} }","short":"C. Ren, A. Spannenberg, T. Werner, ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering 12 (2024) 10969–10977.","mla":"Ren, Changyue, et al. “Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering</i>, vol. 12, no. 29, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2024, pp. 10969–77, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>.","apa":"Ren, C., Spannenberg, A., &#38; Werner, T. (2024). Phosphonium-Salt-Catalyzed <i>N</i>-Methylation and <i>N</i>-Formylation of Amines with CO<sub>2</sub>. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry &#38;amp; Engineering</i>, <i>12</i>(29), 10969–10977. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c03464</a>"}},{"volume":15,"date_created":"2025-11-05T15:23:21Z","author":[{"first_name":"Constanza","full_name":"Terazzi, Constanza","last_name":"Terazzi"},{"first_name":"Anke","last_name":"Spannenberg","full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke"},{"first_name":"Jan","last_name":"von Langermann","full_name":"von Langermann, Jan"},{"id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","first_name":"Thomas"}],"publisher":"Wiley","date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:46:22Z","doi":"10.1002/cctc.202300917","title":"Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates","issue":"19","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1867-3880","1867-3899"]},"publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        15","citation":{"apa":"Terazzi, C., Spannenberg, A., von Langermann, J., &#38; Werner, T. (2023). Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates. <i>ChemCatChem</i>, <i>15</i>(19), Article e202300917. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>","short":"C. Terazzi, A. Spannenberg, J. von Langermann, T. Werner, ChemCatChem 15 (2023).","mla":"Terazzi, Constanza, et al. “Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates.” <i>ChemCatChem</i>, vol. 15, no. 19, e202300917, Wiley, 2023, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Terazzi_Spannenberg_von Langermann_Werner_2023, title={Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates}, volume={15}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>}, number={19e202300917}, journal={ChemCatChem}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Terazzi, Constanza and Spannenberg, Anke and von Langermann, Jan and Werner, Thomas}, year={2023} }","ieee":"C. Terazzi, A. Spannenberg, J. von Langermann, and T. Werner, “Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates,” <i>ChemCatChem</i>, vol. 15, no. 19, Art. no. e202300917, 2023, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>.","chicago":"Terazzi, Constanza, Anke Spannenberg, Jan von Langermann, and Thomas Werner. “Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates.” <i>ChemCatChem</i> 15, no. 19 (2023). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>.","ama":"Terazzi C, Spannenberg A, von Langermann J, Werner T. Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Chiral Building Blocks Based on the Kinetic Resolution of Glycerol‐Derived Cyclic Carbonates. <i>ChemCatChem</i>. 2023;15(19). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202300917\">10.1002/cctc.202300917</a>"},"year":"2023","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"}],"user_id":"89271","_id":"62096","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["T1","T4","CSSD"],"article_number":"e202300917","publication":"ChemCatChem","type":"journal_article","status":"public","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The biocatalytic kinetic resolution of cyclic carbonates derived from glycerol is reported. A selection of 26 esterases and lipases was tested for the asymmetric hydrolysis of the model substrate (epichlorohydrin carbonate) in aqueous medium. Among them, Pig Liver Esterase and Novozym® 435 showed the best selectivity with <jats:italic>E</jats:italic>=38 and 49, respectively. Both enzymes were employed for the conversion of 12 glycerol derivatives under optimized conditions. The resolution of halogenated carbonates afforded the unconverted enantiomer in up to &gt;99 : 1 <jats:italic>er</jats:italic>. Furthermore, Novozym® 435 was successfully recycled 10 times without significant loss of activity. Upscaling and isolation of the chiral carbonate was also demonstrated. Subsequent conversion of this chiral building block allowed the direct one‐pot synthesis of (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐Guaifenesin, (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐Mephenesin and (<jats:italic>S</jats:italic>)‐Chlorphenesin in up to 89 % yield and 94 : 6 <jats:italic>er</jats:italic>.</jats:p>","lang":"eng"}]},{"date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:47:07Z","author":[{"first_name":"Constanza","full_name":"Terazzi, Constanza","last_name":"Terazzi"},{"full_name":"Laatz, Karoline","last_name":"Laatz","first_name":"Karoline"},{"full_name":"von Langermann, Jan","last_name":"von Langermann","first_name":"Jan"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","id":"89271"}],"volume":10,"doi":"10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2168-0485","2168-0485"]},"citation":{"mla":"Terazzi, Constanza, et al. “Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, vol. 10, no. 40, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2022, pp. 13335–42, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Terazzi_Laatz_von Langermann_Werner_2022, title={Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution}, volume={10}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>}, number={40}, journal={ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Terazzi, Constanza and Laatz, Karoline and von Langermann, Jan and Werner, Thomas}, year={2022}, pages={13335–13342} }","short":"C. Terazzi, K. Laatz, J. von Langermann, T. Werner, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 10 (2022) 13335–13342.","apa":"Terazzi, C., Laatz, K., von Langermann, J., &#38; Werner, T. (2022). Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, <i>10</i>(40), 13335–13342. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>","ama":"Terazzi C, Laatz K, von Langermann J, Werner T. Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>. 2022;10(40):13335-13342. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>","ieee":"C. Terazzi, K. Laatz, J. von Langermann, and T. Werner, “Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution,” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, vol. 10, no. 40, pp. 13335–13342, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>.","chicago":"Terazzi, Constanza, Karoline Laatz, Jan von Langermann, and Thomas Werner. “Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i> 10, no. 40 (2022): 13335–42. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c03210</a>."},"intvolume":"        10","page":"13335-13342","_id":"37938","user_id":"89271","department":[{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"type":"journal_article","status":"public","publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","date_created":"2023-01-22T20:10:44Z","title":"Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates Catalyzed by CaI<sub>2</sub>–Et<sub>3</sub>N and Studies on Their Biocatalytic Kinetic Resolution","issue":"40","year":"2022","keyword":["T1","T3","CSSD"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering"},{"status":"public","publication":"Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry","type":"journal_article","keyword":["T1","T2","CSSD"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"_id":"37940","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"user_id":"89271","year":"2022","intvolume":"        11","citation":{"chicago":"Ren, Changyue, Anke Spannenberg, and Thomas Werner. “Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>.” <i>Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry</i> 11, no. 9 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>.","ieee":"C. Ren, A. Spannenberg, and T. Werner, “Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>,” <i>Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry</i>, vol. 11, no. 9, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>.","ama":"Ren C, Spannenberg A, Werner T. Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>. <i>Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry</i>. 2022;11(9). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>","mla":"Ren, Changyue, et al. “Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>.” <i>Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry</i>, vol. 11, no. 9, Wiley, 2022, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Ren_Spannenberg_Werner_2022, title={Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>}, volume={11}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>}, number={9}, journal={Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Ren, Changyue and Spannenberg, Anke and Werner, Thomas}, year={2022} }","short":"C. Ren, A. Spannenberg, T. Werner, Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry 11 (2022).","apa":"Ren, C., Spannenberg, A., &#38; Werner, T. (2022). Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>. <i>Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry</i>, <i>11</i>(9). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156\">https://doi.org/10.1002/ajoc.202200156</a>"},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2193-5807","2193-5815"]},"publication_status":"published","issue":"9","title":"Synthesis of Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts Bearing Perfluorinated Side Chains and Their Application in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO            <sub>2</sub>","doi":"10.1002/ajoc.202200156","publisher":"Wiley","date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:47:20Z","volume":11,"date_created":"2023-01-22T20:19:21Z","author":[{"full_name":"Ren, Changyue","last_name":"Ren","first_name":"Changyue"},{"full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke","last_name":"Spannenberg","first_name":"Anke"},{"orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas"}]},{"publication":"ChemSusChem","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["T1"],"year":"2021","issue":"1","title":"Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts","date_created":"2023-01-22T20:34:17Z","publisher":"Wiley","status":"public","type":"journal_article","extern":"1","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"user_id":"89271","_id":"37950","intvolume":"        14","page":"363-372","citation":{"ama":"Hu Y, Wei Z, Frey A, et al. Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts. <i>ChemSusChem</i>. 2021;14(1):363-372. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>","ieee":"Y. Hu <i>et al.</i>, “Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts,” <i>ChemSusChem</i>, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 363–372, 2021, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>.","chicago":"Hu, Yuya, Zhihong Wei, Anna Frey, Christoph Kubis, Chang‐Yue Ren, Anke Spannenberg, Haijun Jiao, and Thomas Werner. “Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts.” <i>ChemSusChem</i> 14, no. 1 (2021): 363–72. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Hu_Wei_Frey_Kubis_Ren_Spannenberg_Jiao_Werner_2021, title={Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts}, volume={14}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>}, number={1}, journal={ChemSusChem}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Hu, Yuya and Wei, Zhihong and Frey, Anna and Kubis, Christoph and Ren, Chang‐Yue and Spannenberg, Anke and Jiao, Haijun and Werner, Thomas}, year={2021}, pages={363–372} }","short":"Y. Hu, Z. Wei, A. Frey, C. Kubis, C. Ren, A. Spannenberg, H. Jiao, T. Werner, ChemSusChem 14 (2021) 363–372.","mla":"Hu, Yuya, et al. “Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts.” <i>ChemSusChem</i>, vol. 14, no. 1, Wiley, 2021, pp. 363–72, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>.","apa":"Hu, Y., Wei, Z., Frey, A., Kubis, C., Ren, C., Spannenberg, A., Jiao, H., &#38; Werner, T. (2021). Catalytic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Insights into the Fixation of CO<sub>2</sub> with Epoxides Catalyzed by Phenol‐Functionalized Phosphonium Salts. <i>ChemSusChem</i>, <i>14</i>(1), 363–372. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267\">https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202002267</a>"},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1864-5631","1864-564X"]},"publication_status":"published","doi":"10.1002/cssc.202002267","volume":14,"author":[{"last_name":"Hu","full_name":"Hu, Yuya","first_name":"Yuya"},{"first_name":"Zhihong","last_name":"Wei","full_name":"Wei, Zhihong"},{"full_name":"Frey, Anna","last_name":"Frey","first_name":"Anna"},{"full_name":"Kubis, Christoph","last_name":"Kubis","first_name":"Christoph"},{"first_name":"Chang‐Yue","full_name":"Ren, Chang‐Yue","last_name":"Ren"},{"last_name":"Spannenberg","full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke","first_name":"Anke"},{"last_name":"Jiao","full_name":"Jiao, Haijun","first_name":"Haijun"},{"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas"}],"date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:04:27Z"},{"title":"Indirect reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> and recycling of polymers by manganese-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of amides, carbamates, urea derivatives, and polyurethanes","doi":"10.1039/d1sc02663a","date_updated":"2025-11-10T08:49:01Z","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","volume":12,"author":[{"first_name":"Xin","last_name":"Liu","full_name":"Liu, Xin"},{"first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas"}],"date_created":"2023-01-22T20:24:03Z","year":"2021","intvolume":"        12","page":"10590-10597","citation":{"ieee":"X. Liu and T. Werner, “Indirect reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> and recycling of polymers by manganese-catalyzed transfer hydrogenation of amides, carbamates, urea derivatives, and polyurethanes,” <i>Chemical Science</i>, vol. 12, no. 31, pp. 10590–10597, 2021, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d1sc02663a\">10.1039/d1sc02663a</a>.","chicago":"Liu, Xin, and Thomas Werner. “Indirect Reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> and Recycling of Polymers by Manganese-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation of Amides, Carbamates, Urea Derivatives, and Polyurethanes.” <i>Chemical Science</i> 12, no. 31 (2021): 10590–97. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d1sc02663a\">https://doi.org/10.1039/d1sc02663a</a>.","ama":"Liu X, Werner T. 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Werner, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering 6 (2018) 10778–10788.","bibtex":"@article{Steinbauer_Kubis_Ludwig_Werner_2018, title={Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach}, volume={6}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>}, number={8}, journal={ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Steinbauer, Johannes and Kubis, Christoph and Ludwig, Ralf and Werner, Thomas}, year={2018}, pages={10778–10788} }","mla":"Steinbauer, Johannes, et al. “Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, vol. 6, no. 8, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2018, pp. 10778–88, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>.","apa":"Steinbauer, J., Kubis, C., Ludwig, R., &#38; Werner, T. (2018). Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, <i>6</i>(8), 10778–10788. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>","ieee":"J. Steinbauer, C. Kubis, R. Ludwig, and T. Werner, “Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach,” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>, vol. 6, no. 8, pp. 10778–10788, 2018, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>.","chicago":"Steinbauer, Johannes, Christoph Kubis, Ralf Ludwig, and Thomas Werner. “Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach.” <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i> 6, no. 8 (2018): 10778–88. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>.","ama":"Steinbauer J, Kubis C, Ludwig R, Werner T. Mechanistic Study on the Addition of CO<sub>2</sub> to Epoxides Catalyzed by Ammonium and Phosphonium Salts: A Combined Spectroscopic and Kinetic Approach. <i>ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering</i>. 2018;6(8):10778-10788. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093\">10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093</a>"},"page":"10778-10788","intvolume":"         6","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:04:50Z","author":[{"full_name":"Steinbauer, Johannes","last_name":"Steinbauer","first_name":"Johannes"},{"first_name":"Christoph","full_name":"Kubis, Christoph","last_name":"Kubis"},{"full_name":"Ludwig, Ralf","last_name":"Ludwig","first_name":"Ralf"},{"first_name":"Thomas","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner"}],"volume":6,"doi":"10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b02093"},{"issue":"7","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2046-2069"]},"publication_status":"published","page":"3673-3679","intvolume":"         8","citation":{"short":"C. Wulf, U. Doering, T. Werner, RSC Advances 8 (2018) 3673–3679.","mla":"Wulf, Christoph, et al. “Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and Epoxides Mediated by Zinc Organyls.” <i>RSC Advances</i>, vol. 8, no. 7, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2018, pp. 3673–79, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Wulf_Doering_Werner_2018, title={Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides mediated by zinc organyls}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>}, number={7}, journal={RSC Advances}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)}, author={Wulf, Christoph and Doering, Ulrike and Werner, Thomas}, year={2018}, pages={3673–3679} }","apa":"Wulf, C., Doering, U., &#38; Werner, T. (2018). Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides mediated by zinc organyls. <i>RSC Advances</i>, <i>8</i>(7), 3673–3679. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>","ama":"Wulf C, Doering U, Werner T. Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides mediated by zinc organyls. <i>RSC Advances</i>. 2018;8(7):3673-3679. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>","ieee":"C. Wulf, U. Doering, and T. Werner, “Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides mediated by zinc organyls,” <i>RSC Advances</i>, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 3673–3679, 2018, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>.","chicago":"Wulf, Christoph, Ulrike Doering, and Thomas Werner. “Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and Epoxides Mediated by Zinc Organyls.” <i>RSC Advances</i> 8, no. 7 (2018): 3673–79. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ra12535f</a>."},"year":"2018","volume":8,"date_created":"2023-01-22T20:46:56Z","author":[{"last_name":"Wulf","full_name":"Wulf, Christoph","first_name":"Christoph"},{"first_name":"Ulrike","full_name":"Doering, Ulrike","last_name":"Doering"},{"first_name":"Thomas","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","id":"89271"}],"publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:03:07Z","doi":"10.1039/c7ra12535f","title":"Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides mediated by zinc organyls","publication":"RSC Advances","type":"journal_article","status":"public","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<p>Simple zinc organyls (R<sub>2</sub>Zn) efficiently catalyze the copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and cyclohexene oxide. The effect of various reaction parameters has been studied. The reaction proceeds under halogen-free conditions and no co-catalyst is required.</p>"}],"department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"user_id":"89271","_id":"37969","extern":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["T1","T3","CSSD"]},{"_id":"62105","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"}],"user_id":"89271","status":"public","type":"journal_article","doi":"10.1021/acscatal.7b03367","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:05:26Z","volume":8,"author":[{"full_name":"Longwitz, Lars","last_name":"Longwitz","first_name":"Lars"},{"last_name":"Steinbauer","full_name":"Steinbauer, Johannes","first_name":"Johannes"},{"first_name":"Anke","full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke","last_name":"Spannenberg"},{"id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","first_name":"Thomas"}],"intvolume":"         8","page":"665-672","citation":{"ieee":"L. Longwitz, J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, and T. Werner, “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions,” <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 665–672, 2018, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","chicago":"Longwitz, Lars, Johannes Steinbauer, Anke Spannenberg, and Thomas Werner. “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions.” <i>ACS Catalysis</i> 8, no. 1 (2018): 665–72. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","ama":"Longwitz L, Steinbauer J, Spannenberg A, Werner T. Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions. <i>ACS Catalysis</i>. 2018;8(1):665-672. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>","apa":"Longwitz, L., Steinbauer, J., Spannenberg, A., &#38; Werner, T. (2018). Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions. <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, <i>8</i>(1), 665–672. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>","mla":"Longwitz, Lars, et al. “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions.” <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, vol. 8, no. 1, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2018, pp. 665–72, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Longwitz_Steinbauer_Spannenberg_Werner_2018, title={Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>}, number={1}, journal={ACS Catalysis}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Longwitz, Lars and Steinbauer, Johannes and Spannenberg, Anke and Werner, Thomas}, year={2018}, pages={665–672} }","short":"L. Longwitz, J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, T. Werner, ACS Catalysis 8 (2018) 665–672."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["2155-5435","2155-5435"]},"publication_status":"published","keyword":["T1","T3","T4","CSSD"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"ACS Catalysis","title":"Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions","publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","date_created":"2025-11-05T15:47:56Z","year":"2018","issue":"1"},{"_id":"37970","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"user_id":"89271","extern":"1","type":"journal_article","status":"public","date_updated":"2025-11-06T08:38:07Z","volume":8,"author":[{"first_name":"Lars","full_name":"Longwitz, Lars","last_name":"Longwitz"},{"full_name":"Steinbauer, Johannes","last_name":"Steinbauer","first_name":"Johannes"},{"first_name":"Anke","full_name":"Spannenberg, Anke","last_name":"Spannenberg"},{"last_name":"Werner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9025-3244","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas"}],"doi":"10.1021/acscatal.7b03367","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2155-5435","2155-5435"]},"publication_status":"published","intvolume":"         8","page":"665-672","citation":{"ama":"Longwitz L, Steinbauer J, Spannenberg A, Werner T. Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions. <i>ACS Catalysis</i>. 2017;8(1):665-672. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>","chicago":"Longwitz, Lars, Johannes Steinbauer, Anke Spannenberg, and Thomas Werner. “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions.” <i>ACS Catalysis</i> 8, no. 1 (2017): 665–72. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","ieee":"L. Longwitz, J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, and T. Werner, “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions,” <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 665–672, 2017, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","apa":"Longwitz, L., Steinbauer, J., Spannenberg, A., &#38; Werner, T. (2017). Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions. <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, <i>8</i>(1), 665–672. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>","short":"L. Longwitz, J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, T. Werner, ACS Catalysis 8 (2017) 665–672.","mla":"Longwitz, Lars, et al. “Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions.” <i>ACS Catalysis</i>, vol. 8, no. 1, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2017, pp. 665–72, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Longwitz_Steinbauer_Spannenberg_Werner_2017, title={Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.7b03367\">10.1021/acscatal.7b03367</a>}, number={1}, journal={ACS Catalysis}, publisher={American Chemical Society (ACS)}, author={Longwitz, Lars and Steinbauer, Johannes and Spannenberg, Anke and Werner, Thomas}, year={2017}, pages={665–672} }"},"keyword":["T1","T3","T4"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"ACS Catalysis","publisher":"American Chemical Society (ACS)","date_created":"2023-01-22T20:47:19Z","title":"Calcium-Based Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Bio-Derived Cyclic Carbonates under Mild Conditions","issue":"1","year":"2017"},{"type":"journal_article","publication":"Green Chemistry","abstract":[{"text":"<p>An immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salt catalyst efficiently catalyzed the synthesis of cyclic carbonates under mild conditions, and was reused up to 15 times.</p>","lang":"eng"}],"status":"public","_id":"37973","user_id":"89271","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"keyword":["T1","T2","CSSD"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"extern":"1","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1463-9262","1463-9270"]},"issue":"18","year":"2017","citation":{"apa":"Steinbauer, J., Longwitz, L., Frank, M., Epping, J., Kragl, U., &#38; Werner, T. (2017). Immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salts as recyclable organocatalysts in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides. <i>Green Chemistry</i>, <i>19</i>(18), 4435–4445. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>","mla":"Steinbauer, J., et al. “Immobilized Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts as Recyclable Organocatalysts in the Cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and Epoxides.” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 19, no. 18, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2017, pp. 4435–45, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>.","short":"J. Steinbauer, L. Longwitz, M. Frank, J. Epping, U. Kragl, T. Werner, Green Chemistry 19 (2017) 4435–4445.","bibtex":"@article{Steinbauer_Longwitz_Frank_Epping_Kragl_Werner_2017, title={Immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salts as recyclable organocatalysts in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides}, volume={19}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>}, number={18}, journal={Green Chemistry}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)}, author={Steinbauer, J. and Longwitz, L. and Frank, M. and Epping, J. and Kragl, U. and Werner, Thomas}, year={2017}, pages={4435–4445} }","ama":"Steinbauer J, Longwitz L, Frank M, Epping J, Kragl U, Werner T. Immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salts as recyclable organocatalysts in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides. <i>Green Chemistry</i>. 2017;19(18):4435-4445. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>","ieee":"J. Steinbauer, L. Longwitz, M. Frank, J. Epping, U. Kragl, and T. Werner, “Immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salts as recyclable organocatalysts in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides,” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 19, no. 18, pp. 4435–4445, 2017, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>.","chicago":"Steinbauer, J., L. Longwitz, M. Frank, J. Epping, U. Kragl, and Thomas Werner. “Immobilized Bifunctional Phosphonium Salts as Recyclable Organocatalysts in the Cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and Epoxides.” <i>Green Chemistry</i> 19, no. 18 (2017): 4435–45. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01782k</a>."},"page":"4435-4445","intvolume":"        19","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:18:10Z","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","date_created":"2023-01-22T20:57:38Z","author":[{"full_name":"Steinbauer, J.","last_name":"Steinbauer","first_name":"J."},{"last_name":"Longwitz","full_name":"Longwitz, L.","first_name":"L."},{"last_name":"Frank","full_name":"Frank, M.","first_name":"M."},{"last_name":"Epping","full_name":"Epping, J.","first_name":"J."},{"last_name":"Kragl","full_name":"Kragl, U.","first_name":"U."},{"last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","id":"89271","full_name":"Werner, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas"}],"volume":19,"title":"Immobilized bifunctional phosphonium salts as recyclable organocatalysts in the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> and epoxides","doi":"10.1039/c7gc01782k"},{"issue":"16","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1463-9262","1463-9270"]},"publication_status":"published","intvolume":"        19","page":"3769-3779","citation":{"ama":"Steinbauer J, Spannenberg A, Werner T. An in situ formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex and its use in CO<sub>2</sub>-fixation reactions with terminal and internal epoxides. <i>Green Chemistry</i>. 2017;19(16):3769-3779. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>","chicago":"Steinbauer, J., A. Spannenberg, and Thomas Werner. “An in Situ Formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–Crown Ether Complex and Its Use in CO<sub>2</sub>-Fixation Reactions with Terminal and Internal Epoxides.” <i>Green Chemistry</i> 19, no. 16 (2017): 3769–79. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>.","ieee":"J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, and T. Werner, “An in situ formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex and its use in CO<sub>2</sub>-fixation reactions with terminal and internal epoxides,” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 19, no. 16, pp. 3769–3779, 2017, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>.","apa":"Steinbauer, J., Spannenberg, A., &#38; Werner, T. (2017). An in situ formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex and its use in CO<sub>2</sub>-fixation reactions with terminal and internal epoxides. <i>Green Chemistry</i>, <i>19</i>(16), 3769–3779. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>","bibtex":"@article{Steinbauer_Spannenberg_Werner_2017, title={An in situ formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex and its use in CO<sub>2</sub>-fixation reactions with terminal and internal epoxides}, volume={19}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>}, number={16}, journal={Green Chemistry}, publisher={Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)}, author={Steinbauer, J. and Spannenberg, A. and Werner, Thomas}, year={2017}, pages={3769–3779} }","mla":"Steinbauer, J., et al. “An in Situ Formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–Crown Ether Complex and Its Use in CO<sub>2</sub>-Fixation Reactions with Terminal and Internal Epoxides.” <i>Green Chemistry</i>, vol. 19, no. 16, Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), 2017, pp. 3769–79, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1039/c7gc01114h\">10.1039/c7gc01114h</a>.","short":"J. Steinbauer, A. Spannenberg, T. Werner, Green Chemistry 19 (2017) 3769–3779."},"year":"2017","volume":19,"author":[{"last_name":"Steinbauer","full_name":"Steinbauer, J.","first_name":"J."},{"last_name":"Spannenberg","full_name":"Spannenberg, A.","first_name":"A."},{"full_name":"Werner, Thomas","id":"89271","last_name":"Werner","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","first_name":"Thomas"}],"date_created":"2023-01-22T20:59:12Z","publisher":"Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:18:18Z","doi":"10.1039/c7gc01114h","title":"An in situ formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex and its use in CO<sub>2</sub>-fixation reactions with terminal and internal epoxides","publication":"Green Chemistry","type":"journal_article","status":"public","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"<p>Calcium punched beyond its weight: An <italic>in situ</italic> formed Ca<sup>2+</sup>–crown ether complex showed unprecedented efficiency in cyclic carbonate synthesis.</p>"}],"department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"2"},{"_id":"657"}],"user_id":"89271","_id":"37975","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"extern":"1","keyword":["T1","T3","CSSD"]},{"volume":375,"author":[{"last_name":"Büttner","full_name":"Büttner, Hendrik","first_name":"Hendrik"},{"last_name":"Longwitz","full_name":"Longwitz, Lars","first_name":"Lars"},{"last_name":"Steinbauer","full_name":"Steinbauer, Johannes","first_name":"Johannes"},{"first_name":"Christoph","full_name":"Wulf, Christoph","last_name":"Wulf"},{"full_name":"Werner, Thomas","id":"89271","orcid":"0000-0001-9025-3244","last_name":"Werner","first_name":"Thomas"}],"date_created":"2023-01-22T20:59:56Z","date_updated":"2025-11-10T09:17:38Z","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","doi":"10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5","title":"Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO2","issue":"3","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2365-0869","2364-8961"]},"publication_status":"published","intvolume":"       375","citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Büttner_Longwitz_Steinbauer_Wulf_Werner_2017, title={Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO2}, volume={375}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5\">10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5</a>}, number={350}, journal={Topics in Current Chemistry}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Büttner, Hendrik and Longwitz, Lars and Steinbauer, Johannes and Wulf, Christoph and Werner, Thomas}, year={2017} }","short":"H. Büttner, L. Longwitz, J. Steinbauer, C. Wulf, T. Werner, Topics in Current Chemistry 375 (2017).","mla":"Büttner, Hendrik, et al. “Recent Developments in the Synthesis of Cyclic Carbonates from Epoxides and CO2.” <i>Topics in Current Chemistry</i>, vol. 375, no. 3, 50, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5\">10.1007/s41061-017-0136-5</a>.","apa":"Büttner, H., Longwitz, L., Steinbauer, J., Wulf, C., &#38; Werner, T. (2017). 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