[{"status":"public","abstract":[{"text":"The law of prior entry states that attended objects come to consciousness more quickly than unattended ones. This has been well established in spatial cueing paradigms, where two task-relevant stimuli are presented near-simultaneously at two different locations. Here, we suggest that prior entry also plays a pivotal role in temporal attention paradigms, where stimuli appear at the same location but at distinct moments in time, in rapid serial presentation (RSVP). Specifically, we hypothesize that prior entry can explain temporal order reversals in reporting two targets from RSVP. In support of this, three experiments show that cueing attention toward either of the targets has a strong influence on order errors. We conclude that prior entry provides a viable explanation of the way in which relevant information is prioritized in RSVP. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)","lang":"eng"}],"type":"journal_article","publication":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance","funded_apc":"1","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["attentional blink","attentional enhancement","lag-1 sparing","prior entry","temporal cueing","visual attention","rapid serial presentation","Adolescent","Adult","Attention","Attentional Blink","Color Perception","Cues","Female","Humans","Male","Neuropsychological Tests","Pattern Recognition","Visual","Time Factors","Visual Perception","Young Adult","Cues","Serial Recall","Visual Attention","Eyeblink Reflex"],"user_id":"42165","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"_id":"6081","citation":{"ieee":"F. Hilkenmeier, C. N. L. Olivers, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.,” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 180–190, 2012.","chicago":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Christian N. L. Olivers, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i> 38, no. 1 (2012): 180–90.","apa":"Hilkenmeier, F., Olivers, C. N. L., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2012). Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, <i>38</i>(1), 180–190.","ama":"Hilkenmeier F, Olivers CNL, Scharlau I. Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>. 2012;38(1):180-190.","bibtex":"@article{Hilkenmeier_Olivers_Scharlau_2012, title={Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.}, volume={38}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Olivers, Christian N. L. and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2012}, pages={180–190} }","short":"F. Hilkenmeier, C.N.L. Olivers, I. Scharlau, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 38 (2012) 180–190.","mla":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 180–90."},"page":"180 - 190","intvolume":"        38","year":"2012","issue":"1","publication_status":"published","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0096-1523"]},"title":"Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:06:20Z","author":[{"full_name":"Hilkenmeier, Frederic","last_name":"Hilkenmeier","first_name":"Frederic"},{"full_name":"Olivers, Christian N. L.","last_name":"Olivers","first_name":"Christian N. L."},{"first_name":"Ingrid","id":"451","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489"}],"volume":38,"date_updated":"2022-06-06T16:35:40Z"},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["temporal order perception","simultaneity","temporal order judgment","attention","visual perception","Adolescent","Adult","Attention","Cues","Discrimination (Psychology)","Female","Humans","Judgment","Male","Models","Psychological","Photic Stimulation","Reaction Time","Time Factors","Uncertainty","Visual Perception","Young Adult","Attention","Judgment","Stimulus Similarity","Time Perception","Visual Discrimination","Temporal Order (Judgment)"],"abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Attended stimuli are perceived as occurring earlier than unattended stimuli. This phenomenon of prior entry is usually identified by a shift in the point of subjective simultaneity (PSS) in temporal order judgements (TOJs). According to its traditional psychophysical interpretation, the PSS coincides with the perception of simultaneity. This assumption is, however, questionable. Technically, the PSS represents the temporal interval between two stimuli at which the two alternative TOJs are equally likely. Thus it also seems possible that observers perceive not simultaneity, but uncertainty of temporal order. This possibility is supported by prior-entry studies, which find that perception of simultaneity is not very likely at the PSS. The present study tested the percept at the PSS in prior entry, using peripheral cues to orient attention. We found that manipulating attention caused varying temporal perceptions around the PSS. On some occasions observers perceived the two stimuli as sim"}],"publication":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology","title":"Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:06:56Z","year":"2011","issue":"2","funded_apc":"1","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"user_id":"42165","_id":"6084","status":"public","type":"journal_article","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/WeissScharlau2010.pdf","open_access":"1"}],"volume":64,"author":[{"first_name":"Katharina","full_name":"Weiß, Katharina","last_name":"Weiß"},{"id":"451","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","last_name":"Scharlau","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","first_name":"Ingrid"}],"oa":"1","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:17:26Z","intvolume":"        64","page":"394 - 416","citation":{"ieee":"K. Weiß and I. Scharlau, “Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.,” <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 394–416, 2011.","chicago":"Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order Perception: Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry Study.” <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i> 64, no. 2 (2011): 394–416.","mla":"Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order Perception: Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry Study.” <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, vol. 64, no. 2, 2011, pp. 394–416.","short":"K. Weiß, I. Scharlau, The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 64 (2011) 394–416.","bibtex":"@article{Weiß_Scharlau_2011, title={Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.}, volume={64}, number={2}, journal={The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology}, author={Weiß, Katharina and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={394–416} }","apa":"Weiß, K., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2011). Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>, <i>64</i>(2), 394–416.","ama":"Weiß K, Scharlau I. Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. <i>The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology</i>. 2011;64(2):394-416."},"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1747-0218"]},"publication_status":"published"},{"type":"conference","publication":"Proceedings of SEFM´04","status":"public","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"We present the syntax and semantics of a past- and future-oriented temporal extension of the Object Constraint Language (OCL). Our extension supports designers to express time-bounded properties over a state-oriented UML model of a system under development. The semantics is formally defined over the system states of a mathematical object model. Additionally, we present a mapping to Clocked Linear Temporal Logic (Clocked LTL) formulae, which is the basis for further application in verification with model checking. We demonstrate the applicability of the approach by the example of a buffer specification in the context of a production system."}],"user_id":"5786","department":[{"_id":"672"}],"_id":"39069","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["Unified modeling language","Logic","Clocks","Boolean functions","Application software","Time factors","Real time systems","Formal verification","Buffer storage","Software packages"],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["0-7695-2222-X"]},"citation":{"bibtex":"@inproceedings{Flake_Müller_2004, place={Beijing, China}, title={Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>}, booktitle={Proceedings of SEFM´04}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Flake, Stephan and Müller, Wolfgang}, year={2004} }","short":"S. Flake, W. Müller, in: Proceedings of SEFM´04, IEEE, Beijing, China, 2004.","mla":"Flake, Stephan, and Wolfgang Müller. “Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL.” <i>Proceedings of SEFM´04</i>, IEEE, 2004, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>.","apa":"Flake, S., &#38; Müller, W. (2004). Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL. <i>Proceedings of SEFM´04</i>.  Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>","chicago":"Flake, Stephan, and Wolfgang Müller. “Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL.” In <i>Proceedings of SEFM´04</i>. Beijing, China: IEEE, 2004. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>.","ieee":"S. Flake and W. Müller, “Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL,” presented at the  Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods, 2004, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>.","ama":"Flake S, Müller W. Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL. In: <i>Proceedings of SEFM´04</i>. IEEE; 2004. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516\">10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516</a>"},"place":"Beijing, China","year":"2004","author":[{"first_name":"Stephan","full_name":"Flake, Stephan","last_name":"Flake"},{"last_name":"Müller","id":"16243","full_name":"Müller, Wolfgang","first_name":"Wolfgang"}],"date_created":"2023-01-24T09:03:36Z","date_updated":"2023-01-24T09:03:41Z","publisher":"IEEE","conference":{"name":" Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Software Engineering and Formal Methods"},"doi":"10.1109/SEFM.2004.1347516","title":"Past- and Future-Oriented Time-Bound Temporal Properties with OCL"}]