---
_id: '63611'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: When humans interact with artificial intelligence (AI), one desideratum is
appropriate trust. Typically, appropriate trust encompasses that humans trust
AI except for instances in which they either explicitly notice AI errors or are
suspicious that errors could be present. So far, appropriate trust or related
notions have mainly been investigated by assessing trust and reliance. In this
contribution, we argue that these assessments are insufficient to measure the
complex aim of appropriate trust and the related notion of healthy distrust. We
introduce and test the perspective of covert visual attention as an additional
indicator for appropriate trust and draw conceptual connections to the notion
of healthy distrust. To test the validity of our conceptualization, we formalize
visual attention using the Theory of Visual Attention and measure its properties
that are potentially relevant to appropriate trust and healthy distrust in an
image classification task. Based on temporal-order judgment performance, we estimate
participants' attentional capacity and attentional weight toward correct and incorrect
mock-up AI classifications. We observe that misclassifications reduce attentional
capacity compared to correct classifications. However, our results do not indicate
that this reduction is beneficial for a subsequent judgment of the classifications.
The attentional weighting is not affected by the classifications' correctness
but by the difficulty of categorizing the stimuli themselves. We discuss these
results, their implications, and the limited potential for using visual attention
as an indicator of appropriate trust and healthy distrust.
article_number: '1694367'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Tobias Martin
full_name: Peters, Tobias Martin
id: '92810'
last_name: Peters
orcid: 0009-0008-5193-6243
- first_name: Kai
full_name: Biermeier, Kai
id: '55908'
last_name: Biermeier
orcid: 0000-0002-2879-2359
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Peters TM, Biermeier K, Scharlau I. Assessing healthy distrust in human-AI
interaction: interpreting changes in visual attention. Frontiers in Psychology.
2026;16. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367'
apa: 'Peters, T. M., Biermeier, K., & Scharlau, I. (2026). Assessing healthy
distrust in human-AI interaction: interpreting changes in visual attention. Frontiers
in Psychology, 16, Article 1694367. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367'
bibtex: '@article{Peters_Biermeier_Scharlau_2026, title={Assessing healthy distrust
in human-AI interaction: interpreting changes in visual attention}, volume={16},
DOI={10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367},
number={1694367}, journal={Frontiers in Psychology}, publisher={Frontiers Media
SA}, author={Peters, Tobias Martin and Biermeier, Kai and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2026}
}'
chicago: 'Peters, Tobias Martin, Kai Biermeier, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Assessing
Healthy Distrust in Human-AI Interaction: Interpreting Changes in Visual Attention.”
Frontiers in Psychology 16 (2026). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367.'
ieee: 'T. M. Peters, K. Biermeier, and I. Scharlau, “Assessing healthy distrust
in human-AI interaction: interpreting changes in visual attention,” Frontiers
in Psychology, vol. 16, Art. no. 1694367, 2026, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367.'
mla: 'Peters, Tobias Martin, et al. “Assessing Healthy Distrust in Human-AI Interaction:
Interpreting Changes in Visual Attention.” Frontiers in Psychology, vol.
16, 1694367, Frontiers Media SA, 2026, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367.'
short: T.M. Peters, K. Biermeier, I. Scharlau, Frontiers in Psychology 16 (2026).
date_created: 2026-01-14T14:21:59Z
date_updated: 2026-01-14T14:29:03Z
department:
- _id: '424'
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1694367
intvolume: ' 16'
keyword:
- appropriate trust
- healthy distrust
- visual attention
- Theory of Visual Attention
- human-AI interaction
- Bayesian cognitive model
- image classification
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '124'
name: 'TRR 318 ; TP C01: Gesundes Misstrauen in Erklärungen'
publication: Frontiers in Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1664-1078
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media SA
status: public
title: 'Assessing healthy distrust in human-AI interaction: interpreting changes in
visual attention'
type: journal_article
user_id: '92810'
volume: 16
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '53816'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Augmented (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) technologies have been applied very
broadly in the recent past. While prior work emphasizes the potential of these
technologies in various application domains, the process of visual attention in
and across the contexts of AR/VR environments is not exhaustively explored yet.
By now, visual attention in AR/VR environments has majorly been studied by means
of overt attention (i.e. saccadic eye movements), self-report, and process-related
visual attention proxies (like reaction time). In this work, we analyze covert
visual attention based on the (psychological) Theory of Visual Attention (TVA),
which allows us to quantify theory-based interpretable properties of the visual
attention process. For example, the TVA allows us to measure the overall processing
speed. We instantiate this TVA-based framework with a 30-participant explorative
within-subjects study. The results show a decisive difference in visual attention
between Reality (i.e. the neutral condition) and Virtual Reality and a weak difference
between Reality and Augmented Reality. We discuss the consequences of our findings
and provide ideas for future studies.
author:
- first_name: Kai
full_name: Biermeier, Kai
id: '55908'
last_name: Biermeier
orcid: 0000-0002-2879-2359
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Enes
full_name: Yigitbas, Enes
id: '8447'
last_name: Yigitbas
orcid: 0000-0002-5967-833X
citation:
ama: 'Biermeier K, Scharlau I, Yigitbas E. Measuring Visual Attention Capacity Across
xReality. In: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on PErvasive
Technologies Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024). ACM; 2024. doi:10.1145/3652037.3652050'
apa: Biermeier, K., Scharlau, I., & Yigitbas, E. (2024). Measuring Visual Attention
Capacity Across xReality. Proceedings of the 17th International Conference
on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024).
https://doi.org/10.1145/3652037.3652050
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Biermeier_Scharlau_Yigitbas_2024, title={Measuring Visual
Attention Capacity Across xReality}, DOI={10.1145/3652037.3652050},
booktitle={Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies
Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024)}, publisher={ACM}, author={Biermeier,
Kai and Scharlau, Ingrid and Yigitbas, Enes}, year={2024} }'
chicago: Biermeier, Kai, Ingrid Scharlau, and Enes Yigitbas. “Measuring Visual Attention
Capacity Across XReality.” In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference
on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024).
ACM, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1145/3652037.3652050.
ieee: 'K. Biermeier, I. Scharlau, and E. Yigitbas, “Measuring Visual Attention Capacity
Across xReality,” 2024, doi: 10.1145/3652037.3652050.'
mla: Biermeier, Kai, et al. “Measuring Visual Attention Capacity Across XReality.”
Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies
Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024), ACM, 2024, doi:10.1145/3652037.3652050.
short: 'K. Biermeier, I. Scharlau, E. Yigitbas, in: Proceedings of the 17th International
Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA
2024), ACM, 2024.'
date_created: 2024-05-02T10:28:03Z
date_updated: 2024-07-08T08:32:21Z
department:
- _id: '66'
- _id: '534'
- _id: '424'
doi: 10.1145/3652037.3652050
keyword:
- Visual Attention
- TVA
- Cognitive Modelling
- Bayesian Modelling
- AR
- VR
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3652037.3652050
oa: '1'
publication: Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on PErvasive Technologies
Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA 2024)
publisher: ACM
status: public
title: Measuring Visual Attention Capacity Across xReality
type: conference
user_id: '55908'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57971'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Repetitive TMS (rTMS) with a frequency of 5-10~Hz is widely used for language
mapping. However, it may be accompanied by discomfort and is limited in the number
and reliability of evoked language errors. We, here, systematically tested the
influence of different stimulation frequencies (i.e., 10, 30, and 50 Hz) on tolerability,
number, reliability, and cortical distribution of language errors aiming at improved
language mapping. 15 right-handed, healthy subjects (m~=~8, median age: 29 yrs)
were investigated in two sessions, separated by 2-5 days. In each session, 10,
30, and 50 Hz rTMS were applied over the left hemisphere in a randomized order
during a picture naming task. Overall, 30 Hz rTMS evoked significantly more errors
(20 $\pm$ 12{%}) compared to 50 Hz (12 $\pm$ 8{%}; p {\textless}.01), whereas
error rates were comparable between 30/50 and 10~Hz (18 $\pm$ 11{%}). Across all
conditions, a significantly higher error rate was found in Session 1 (19 $\pm$
13{%}) compared to Session 2 (13 $\pm$ 7{%}, p {\textless}.05). The error rate
was poorly reliable between sessions for 10 (intraclass correlation coefficient,
ICC~=~.315) and 30 Hz (ICC~=~.427), whereas 50 Hz showed a moderate reliability
(ICC~=~.597). Spatial reliability of language errors was low to moderate with
a tendency toward increased reliability for higher frequencies, for example, within
frontal regions. Compared to 10~Hz, both, 30 and 50 Hz were rated as less painful.
Taken together, our data favor the use of rTMS-protocols employing higher frequencies
for evoking language errors reliably and with reduced discomfort, depending on
the region of interest.'
author:
- first_name: Charlotte
full_name: Nettekoven, Charlotte
last_name: Nettekoven
- first_name: Julia
full_name: Pieczewski, Julia
last_name: Pieczewski
- first_name: Volker
full_name: Neuschmelting, Volker
last_name: Neuschmelting
- first_name: Kristina
full_name: Jonas, Kristina
id: '94540'
last_name: Jonas
orcid: 0000-0002-1067-9139
- first_name: Roland
full_name: Goldbrunner, Roland
last_name: Goldbrunner
- first_name: Christian
full_name: Grefkes, Christian
last_name: Grefkes
- first_name: Carolin
full_name: Weiss Lucas, Carolin
last_name: Weiss Lucas
citation:
ama: Nettekoven C, Pieczewski J, Neuschmelting V, et al. Improving the efficacy
and reliability of rTMS language mapping by increasing the stimulation frequency.
Human brain mapping. 2021;42(16):5309–5321. doi:10.1002/hbm.25619
apa: Nettekoven, C., Pieczewski, J., Neuschmelting, V., Jonas, K., Goldbrunner,
R., Grefkes, C., & Weiss Lucas, C. (2021). Improving the efficacy and reliability
of rTMS language mapping by increasing the stimulation frequency. Human Brain
Mapping, 42(16), 5309–5321. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.25619
bibtex: '@article{Nettekoven_Pieczewski_Neuschmelting_Jonas_Goldbrunner_Grefkes_Weiss
Lucas_2021, title={Improving the efficacy and reliability of rTMS language mapping
by increasing the stimulation frequency}, volume={42}, DOI={10.1002/hbm.25619},
number={16}, journal={Human brain mapping}, author={Nettekoven, Charlotte and
Pieczewski, Julia and Neuschmelting, Volker and Jonas, Kristina and Goldbrunner,
Roland and Grefkes, Christian and Weiss Lucas, Carolin}, year={2021}, pages={5309–5321}
}'
chicago: 'Nettekoven, Charlotte, Julia Pieczewski, Volker Neuschmelting, Kristina
Jonas, Roland Goldbrunner, Christian Grefkes, and Carolin Weiss Lucas. “Improving
the Efficacy and Reliability of RTMS Language Mapping by Increasing the Stimulation
Frequency.” Human Brain Mapping 42, no. 16 (2021): 5309–5321. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.25619.'
ieee: 'C. Nettekoven et al., “Improving the efficacy and reliability of rTMS
language mapping by increasing the stimulation frequency,” Human brain mapping,
vol. 42, no. 16, pp. 5309–5321, 2021, doi: 10.1002/hbm.25619.'
mla: Nettekoven, Charlotte, et al. “Improving the Efficacy and Reliability of RTMS
Language Mapping by Increasing the Stimulation Frequency.” Human Brain Mapping,
vol. 42, no. 16, 2021, pp. 5309–5321, doi:10.1002/hbm.25619.
short: C. Nettekoven, J. Pieczewski, V. Neuschmelting, K. Jonas, R. Goldbrunner,
C. Grefkes, C. Weiss Lucas, Human Brain Mapping 42 (2021) 5309–5321.
date_created: 2025-01-06T12:11:43Z
date_updated: 2026-04-13T11:37:55Z
doi: 10.1002/hbm.25619
extern: '1'
intvolume: ' 42'
issue: '16'
keyword:
- Adult
- Brain Mapping
- Cerebral Cortex/diagnostic imaging/physiology
- Female
- Humans
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- Male
- Pattern Recognition
- Psycholinguistics
- Reproducibility of Results
- Speech/physiology
- Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
- Visual/physiology
- Young Adult
language:
- iso: eng
page: 5309–5321
publication: Human brain mapping
status: public
title: Improving the efficacy and reliability of rTMS language mapping by increasing
the stimulation frequency
type: journal_article
user_id: '61071'
volume: 42
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '10780'
author:
- first_name: Zakarya
full_name: Guettatfi, Zakarya
last_name: Guettatfi
- first_name: Philipp
full_name: Hübner, Philipp
last_name: Hübner
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Platzner, Marco
id: '398'
last_name: Platzner
- first_name: Bernhard
full_name: Rinner, Bernhard
last_name: Rinner
citation:
ama: 'Guettatfi Z, Hübner P, Platzner M, Rinner B. Computational self-awareness
as design approach for visual sensor nodes. In: 12th International Symposium
on Reconfigurable Communication-Centric Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC). ; 2017:1-8.
doi:10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147'
apa: Guettatfi, Z., Hübner, P., Platzner, M., & Rinner, B. (2017). Computational
self-awareness as design approach for visual sensor nodes. In 12th International
Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-centric Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC)
(pp. 1–8). https://doi.org/10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147
bibtex: '@inproceedings{Guettatfi_Hübner_Platzner_Rinner_2017, title={Computational
self-awareness as design approach for visual sensor nodes}, DOI={10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147},
booktitle={12th International Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-centric
Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC)}, author={Guettatfi, Zakarya and Hübner, Philipp and
Platzner, Marco and Rinner, Bernhard}, year={2017}, pages={1–8} }'
chicago: Guettatfi, Zakarya, Philipp Hübner, Marco Platzner, and Bernhard Rinner.
“Computational Self-Awareness as Design Approach for Visual Sensor Nodes.” In
12th International Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-Centric Systems-on-Chip
(ReCoSoC), 1–8, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147.
ieee: Z. Guettatfi, P. Hübner, M. Platzner, and B. Rinner, “Computational self-awareness
as design approach for visual sensor nodes,” in 12th International Symposium
on Reconfigurable Communication-centric Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC), 2017, pp.
1–8.
mla: Guettatfi, Zakarya, et al. “Computational Self-Awareness as Design Approach
for Visual Sensor Nodes.” 12th International Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-Centric
Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC), 2017, pp. 1–8, doi:10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147.
short: 'Z. Guettatfi, P. Hübner, M. Platzner, B. Rinner, in: 12th International
Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-Centric Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC), 2017,
pp. 1–8.'
date_created: 2019-07-10T12:13:15Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:50:50Z
department:
- _id: '78'
doi: 10.1109/ReCoSoC.2017.8016147
keyword:
- embedded systems
- image sensors
- power aware computing
- wireless sensor networks
- Zynq-based VSN node prototype
- computational self-awareness
- design approach
- platform levels
- power consumption
- visual sensor networks
- visual sensor nodes
- Cameras
- Hardware
- Middleware
- Multicore processing
- Operating systems
- Runtime
- Reconfigurable platforms
- distributed embedded systems
- performance-resource trade-off
- self-awareness
- visual sensor nodes
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-8
publication: 12th International Symposium on Reconfigurable Communication-centric
Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC)
status: public
title: Computational self-awareness as design approach for visual sensor nodes
type: conference
user_id: '3118'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6075'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: For almost three decades, the theory of visual attention (TVA) has been successful
in mathematically describing and explaining a wide variety of phenomena in visual
selection and recognition with high quantitative precision. Interestingly, the
influence of feature contrast on attention has been included in TVA only recently,
although it has been extensively studied outside the TVA framework. The present
approach further develops this extension of TVA’s scope by measuring and modeling
salience. An empirical measure of salience is achieved by linking different (orientation
and luminance) contrasts to a TVA parameter. In the modeling part, the function
relating feature contrasts to salience is described mathematically and tested
against alternatives by Bayesian model comparison. This model comparison reveals
that the power function is an appropriate model of salience growth in the dimensions
of orientation and luminance contrast. Furthermore, if contrasts from the two
dimensions are comb
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Krüger, Alexander
last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tünnermann, Jan
last_name: Tünnermann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Krüger A, Tünnermann J, Scharlau I. Measuring and modeling salience with the
theory of visual attention. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics.
2017;79(6):1593-1614. doi:10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6
apa: Krüger, A., Tünnermann, J., & Scharlau, I. (2017). Measuring and modeling
salience with the theory of visual attention. Attention, Perception, &
Psychophysics, 79(6), 1593–1614. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6
bibtex: '@article{Krüger_Tünnermann_Scharlau_2017, title={Measuring and modeling
salience with the theory of visual attention.}, volume={79}, DOI={10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6},
number={6}, journal={Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics}, author={Krüger,
Alexander and Tünnermann, Jan and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2017}, pages={1593–1614}
}'
chicago: 'Krüger, Alexander, Jan Tünnermann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Measuring and
Modeling Salience with the Theory of Visual Attention.” Attention, Perception,
& Psychophysics 79, no. 6 (2017): 1593–1614. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6.'
ieee: 'A. Krüger, J. Tünnermann, and I. Scharlau, “Measuring and modeling salience
with the theory of visual attention.,” Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics,
vol. 79, no. 6, pp. 1593–1614, 2017, doi: 10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6.'
mla: Krüger, Alexander, et al. “Measuring and Modeling Salience with the Theory
of Visual Attention.” Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, vol.
79, no. 6, 2017, pp. 1593–614, doi:10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6.
short: A. Krüger, J. Tünnermann, I. Scharlau, Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
79 (2017) 1593–1614.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:05:04Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T14:08:05Z
department:
- _id: '424'
doi: 10.3758/s13414-017-1325-6
intvolume: ' 79'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Salience
- Visual attention
- Bayesian inference
- Theory of visual attention
- Computational modeling
- Inference
- Object Recognition
- Theories
- Visual Perception
- Visual Attention
- Luminance
- Perceptual Orientation
- Statistical Probability
- Stimulus Salience
- Computational Modeling
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1593 - 1614
publication: Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1943-3921
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Measuring and modeling salience with the theory of visual attention.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 79
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '6071'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Particular differences between an object and its surrounding cause salience,
guide attention, and improve performance in various tasks. While much research
has been dedicated to identifying which feature dimensions contribute to salience,
much less regard has been paid to the quantitative strength of the salience caused
by feature differences. Only a few studies systematically related salience effects
to a common salience measure, and they are partly outdated in the light of new
findings on the time course of salience effects. We propose Bundesen’s Theory
of Visual Attention (TV A) as a theoretical basis for measuring salience and introduce
an empirical and modeling approach to link this theory to data retrieved from
temporal-order judgments. With this procedure, TV A becomes applicable to a broad
range of salience-related stimulus material. Three experiments with orientation
pop-out displays demonstrate the feasibility of the method. A 4th experiment substantiates
its applicability t
author:
- first_name: Alexander
full_name: Krüger, Alexander
last_name: Krüger
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tünnermann, Jan
last_name: Tünnermann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Krüger A, Tünnermann J, Scharlau I. Fast and conspicuous? Quantifying salience
with the theory of visual attention. Advances in Cognitive Psychology.
2016;12(1):20-38. doi:10.5709/acp-0184-1
apa: Krüger, A., Tünnermann, J., & Scharlau, I. (2016). Fast and conspicuous?
Quantifying salience with the theory of visual attention. Advances in Cognitive
Psychology, 12(1), 20–38. https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0184-1
bibtex: '@article{Krüger_Tünnermann_Scharlau_2016, title={Fast and conspicuous?
Quantifying salience with the theory of visual attention.}, volume={12}, DOI={10.5709/acp-0184-1}, number={1},
journal={Advances in Cognitive Psychology}, author={Krüger, Alexander and Tünnermann,
Jan and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2016}, pages={20–38} }'
chicago: 'Krüger, Alexander, Jan Tünnermann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Fast and Conspicuous?
Quantifying Salience with the Theory of Visual Attention.” Advances in Cognitive
Psychology 12, no. 1 (2016): 20–38. https://doi.org/10.5709/acp-0184-1.'
ieee: 'A. Krüger, J. Tünnermann, and I. Scharlau, “Fast and conspicuous? Quantifying
salience with the theory of visual attention.,” Advances in Cognitive Psychology,
vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 20–38, 2016, doi: 10.5709/acp-0184-1.'
mla: Krüger, Alexander, et al. “Fast and Conspicuous? Quantifying Salience with
the Theory of Visual Attention.” Advances in Cognitive Psychology, vol.
12, no. 1, 2016, pp. 20–38, doi:10.5709/acp-0184-1.
short: A. Krüger, J. Tünnermann, I. Scharlau, Advances in Cognitive Psychology 12
(2016) 20–38.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:04:15Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:21:09Z
department:
- _id: '424'
doi: 10.5709/acp-0184-1
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 12'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- salience
- visual attention
- Bayesian inference
- theory of visual attention
- computational modeling
- Visual Attention
- Computational Modeling
- Inference
- Judgment
- Statistical Probability
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: http://ac-psych.org/en/download-pdf/volume/12/issue/1/id/185
oa: '1'
page: 20 - 38
publication: Advances in Cognitive Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1895-1171
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Fast and conspicuous? Quantifying salience with the theory of visual attention.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 12
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '6080'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Peripheral visual cues lead to large shifts in psychometric distributions
of temporal-order judgments. In one view, such shifts are attributed to attention
speeding up processing of the cued stimulus, so-called prior entry. However, sometimes
these shifts are so large that it is unlikely that they are caused by attention
alone. Here we tested the prevalent alternative explanation that the cue is sometimes
confused with the target on a perceptual level, bolstering the shift of the psychometric
function. We applied a novel model of cued temporal-order judgments, derived from
Bundesen’s Theory of Visual Attention.We found that cue–target confusions indeed
contribute to shifting psychometric functions. However, cue-induced changes in
the processing rates of the target stimuli play an important role, too. At smaller
cueing intervals, the cue increased the processing speed of the target. At larger
intervals, inhibition of return was predominant. Earlier studies of cued TOJs
were insensitive
author:
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tünnermann, Jan
last_name: Tünnermann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Tünnermann J, Scharlau I. Peripheral visual cues: Their fate in processing
and effects on attention and temporal-order perception. Frontiers in Psychology.
2016;7. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442'
apa: 'Tünnermann, J., & Scharlau, I. (2016). Peripheral visual cues: Their fate
in processing and effects on attention and temporal-order perception. Frontiers
in Psychology, 7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442'
bibtex: '@article{Tünnermann_Scharlau_2016, title={Peripheral visual cues: Their
fate in processing and effects on attention and temporal-order perception.}, volume={7},
DOI={10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442},
journal={Frontiers in Psychology}, author={Tünnermann, Jan and Scharlau, Ingrid},
year={2016} }'
chicago: 'Tünnermann, Jan, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Peripheral Visual Cues: Their Fate
in Processing and Effects on Attention and Temporal-Order Perception.” Frontiers
in Psychology 7 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442.'
ieee: 'J. Tünnermann and I. Scharlau, “Peripheral visual cues: Their fate in processing
and effects on attention and temporal-order perception.,” Frontiers in Psychology,
vol. 7, 2016, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442.'
mla: 'Tünnermann, Jan, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Peripheral Visual Cues: Their Fate
in Processing and Effects on Attention and Temporal-Order Perception.” Frontiers
in Psychology, vol. 7, 2016, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442.'
short: J. Tünnermann, I. Scharlau, Frontiers in Psychology 7 (2016).
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:09Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:29:50Z
department:
- _id: '424'
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442
intvolume: ' 7'
keyword:
- cueing
- temporal-order judgements
- theory of visual attention (TVA)
- peripheral cue
- processing speed
- stimulus encoding
- prior entry
- Attention
- Cues
- Face Perception
- Judgment
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01442/full
oa: '1'
publication: Frontiers in Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1664-1078
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Peripheral visual cues: Their fate in processing and effects on attention
and temporal-order perception.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 7
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '6066'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Selective visual attention improves performance in many tasks. Among others,
it leads to 'prior entry'—earlier perception of an attended compared to an unattended
stimulus. Whether this phenomenon is purely based on an increase of the processing
rate of the attended stimulus or if a decrease in the processing rate of the unattended
stimulus also contributes to the effect is, up to now, unanswered. Here we describe
a novel approach to this question based on Bundesen’s Theory of Visual Attention,
which we use to overcome the limitations of earlier prior-entry assessment with
temporal order judgments (TOJs) that only allow relative statements regarding
the processing speed of attended and unattended stimuli. Prevalent models of prior
entry in TOJs either indirectly predict a pure acceleration or cannot model the
difference between acceleration and deceleration. In a paradigm that combines
a letter-identification task with TOJs, we show that indeed acceleration of the
attended and deceler
author:
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tünnermann, Jan
last_name: Tünnermann
- first_name: Anders
full_name: Petersen, Anders
last_name: Petersen
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Tünnermann J, Petersen A, Scharlau I. Does attention speed up processing? Decreases
and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry. Journal of Vision.
2015;15(3). doi:10.1167/15.3.1
apa: Tünnermann, J., Petersen, A., & Scharlau, I. (2015). Does attention speed
up processing? Decreases and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry.
Journal of Vision, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.1167/15.3.1
bibtex: '@article{Tünnermann_Petersen_Scharlau_2015, title={Does attention speed
up processing? Decreases and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry.},
volume={15}, DOI={10.1167/15.3.1},
number={3}, journal={Journal of Vision}, author={Tünnermann, Jan and Petersen,
Anders and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2015} }'
chicago: Tünnermann, Jan, Anders Petersen, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Does Attention
Speed up Processing? Decreases and Increases of Processing Rates in Visual Prior
Entry.” Journal of Vision 15, no. 3 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1167/15.3.1.
ieee: 'J. Tünnermann, A. Petersen, and I. Scharlau, “Does attention speed up processing?
Decreases and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry.,” Journal
of Vision, vol. 15, no. 3, 2015, doi: 10.1167/15.3.1.'
mla: Tünnermann, Jan, et al. “Does Attention Speed up Processing? Decreases and
Increases of Processing Rates in Visual Prior Entry.” Journal of Vision,
vol. 15, no. 3, 2015, doi:10.1167/15.3.1.
short: J. Tünnermann, A. Petersen, I. Scharlau, Journal of Vision 15 (2015).
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:01:56Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:31:07Z
department:
- _id: '424'
doi: 10.1167/15.3.1
intvolume: ' 15'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- unattended stimuli
- attention speed
- cognitive processing
- Attention
- Humans
- Judgment
- Mental Recall
- Visual Perception
- Stimulus Parameters
- Visual Perception
- Visual Attention
- Cognitive Processes
- Velocity
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://jov.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2213282
oa: '1'
publication: Journal of Vision
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1534-7362
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Does attention speed up processing? Decreases and increases of processing rates
in visual prior entry.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 15
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '6081'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The law of prior entry states that attended objects come to consciousness
more quickly than unattended ones. This has been well established in spatial cueing
paradigms, where two task-relevant stimuli are presented near-simultaneously at
two different locations. Here, we suggest that prior entry also plays a pivotal
role in temporal attention paradigms, where stimuli appear at the same location
but at distinct moments in time, in rapid serial presentation (RSVP). Specifically,
we hypothesize that prior entry can explain temporal order reversals in reporting
two targets from RSVP. In support of this, three experiments show that cueing
attention toward either of the targets has a strong influence on order errors.
We conclude that prior entry provides a viable explanation of the way in which
relevant information is prioritized in RSVP. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016
APA, all rights reserved)
author:
- first_name: Frederic
full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Christian N. L.
full_name: Olivers, Christian N. L.
last_name: Olivers
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Hilkenmeier F, Olivers CNL, Scharlau I. Prior entry and temporal attention:
Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human
Perception and Performance. 2012;38(1):180-190.'
apa: 'Hilkenmeier, F., Olivers, C. N. L., & Scharlau, I. (2012). Prior entry
and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. Journal of Experimental
Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 38(1), 180–190.'
bibtex: '@article{Hilkenmeier_Olivers_Scharlau_2012, title={Prior entry and temporal
attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.}, volume={38}, number={1}, journal={Journal
of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance}, author={Hilkenmeier,
Frederic and Olivers, Christian N. L. and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2012}, pages={180–190}
}'
chicago: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Christian N. L. Olivers, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior
Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” Journal
of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 38, no. 1 (2012):
180–90.'
ieee: 'F. Hilkenmeier, C. N. L. Olivers, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry and temporal
attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.,” Journal of Experimental Psychology:
Human Perception and Performance, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 180–190, 2012.'
mla: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing
Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
and Performance, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 180–90.'
short: 'F. Hilkenmeier, C.N.L. Olivers, I. Scharlau, Journal of Experimental Psychology:
Human Perception and Performance 38 (2012) 180–190.'
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:20Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:35:40Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 38'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- attentional blink
- attentional enhancement
- lag-1 sparing
- prior entry
- temporal cueing
- visual attention
- rapid serial presentation
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Color Perception
- Cues
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Neuropsychological Tests
- Pattern Recognition
- Visual
- Time Factors
- Visual Perception
- Young Adult
- Cues
- Serial Recall
- Visual Attention
- Eyeblink Reflex
language:
- iso: eng
page: 180 - 190
publication: 'Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance'
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0096-1523
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 38
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '6064'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: If one of two events is attended to, it will be perceived earlier than a simultaneously
occurring unattended event. Since 150 years, this effect has been ascribed to
the facilitating influence of attention, also known as prior entry. Yet, the attentional
origin of prior-entry effects¹ has been repeatedly doubted. One criticism is that
prior-entry effects might be due to biased decision processes that would mimic
a temporal advantage for attended stimuli. Although most obvious biases have already
been excluded experimentally (e.g. judgment criteria, response compatibility)
and prior-entry effects have shown to persist (Shore, Spence, & Klein, 2001),
many other biases are conceivable, which makes it difficult to put the debate
to an end. Thus, we approach this problem the other way around by asking whether
prior-entry effects can be biased voluntarily. Observers were informed about prior
entry and instructed to reduce it as far as possible. For this aim they received
continuous feedback
author:
- first_name: Katharina
full_name: Weiß, Katharina
last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Weiß K, Scharlau I. At the mercy of prior entry: Prior entry induced by invisible
primes is not susceptible to current intentions. Acta Psychologica. 2012;139(1):54-64.'
apa: 'Weiß, K., & Scharlau, I. (2012). At the mercy of prior entry: Prior entry
induced by invisible primes is not susceptible to current intentions. Acta
Psychologica, 139(1), 54–64.'
bibtex: '@article{Weiß_Scharlau_2012, title={At the mercy of prior entry: Prior
entry induced by invisible primes is not susceptible to current intentions.},
volume={139}, number={1}, journal={Acta Psychologica}, author={Weiß, Katharina
and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2012}, pages={54–64} }'
chicago: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “At the Mercy of Prior Entry: Prior
Entry Induced by Invisible Primes Is Not Susceptible to Current Intentions.” Acta
Psychologica 139, no. 1 (2012): 54–64.'
ieee: 'K. Weiß and I. Scharlau, “At the mercy of prior entry: Prior entry induced
by invisible primes is not susceptible to current intentions.,” Acta Psychologica,
vol. 139, no. 1, pp. 54–64, 2012.'
mla: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “At the Mercy of Prior Entry: Prior
Entry Induced by Invisible Primes Is Not Susceptible to Current Intentions.” Acta
Psychologica, vol. 139, no. 1, 2012, pp. 54–64.'
short: K. Weiß, I. Scharlau, Acta Psychologica 139 (2012) 54–64.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:01:19Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:41:22Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 139'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- intentions
- events
- attention
- decision processes
- Adult
- Attention
- Choice Behavior
- Cues
- Female
- Humans
- Intention
- Judgment
- Male
- Middle Aged
- Reaction Time
- Time Perception
- Visual Perception
- Attention
- Decision Making
- Experiences (Events)
- Intention
language:
- iso: eng
page: 54 - 64
publication: Acta Psychologica
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0001-6918
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'At the mercy of prior entry: Prior entry induced by invisible primes is not
susceptible to current intentions.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 139
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '6085'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In three experiments, we tested whether sequentially coding two visual stimuli
can create a spatial misperception of a visual moving stimulus. In Experiment
1, we showed that a spatial misperception, the flash-lag effect, is accompanied
by a similar temporal misperception of first perceiving the flash and only then
a change of the moving stimulus, when in fact the two events were exactly simultaneous.
In Experiment 2, we demonstrated that when the spatial misperception of a flash-lag
effect is absent, the temporal misperception is also absent. In Experiment 3,
we extended these findings and showed that if the stimulus conditions require
coding first a flash and subsequently a nearby moving stimulus, a spatial flash-lag
effect is found, with the position of the moving stimulus being misperceived as
shifted in the direction of its motion, whereas this spatial misperception is
reversed so that the moving stimulus is misperceived as shifted in a direction
opposite to its motion when the c
author:
- first_name: Heinz-Werner
full_name: Priess, Heinz-Werner
last_name: Priess
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Stefanie I.
full_name: Becker, Stefanie I.
last_name: Becker
- first_name: Ulrich
full_name: Ansorge, Ulrich
last_name: Ansorge
citation:
ama: Priess H-W, Scharlau I, Becker SI, Ansorge U. Spatial mislocalization as a
consequence of sequential coding of stimuli. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics.
2012;74(2):365-378.
apa: Priess, H.-W., Scharlau, I., Becker, S. I., & Ansorge, U. (2012). Spatial
mislocalization as a consequence of sequential coding of stimuli. Attention,
Perception, & Psychophysics, 74(2), 365–378.
bibtex: '@article{Priess_Scharlau_Becker_Ansorge_2012, title={Spatial mislocalization
as a consequence of sequential coding of stimuli.}, volume={74}, number={2}, journal={Attention,
Perception, & Psychophysics}, author={Priess, Heinz-Werner and Scharlau, Ingrid
and Becker, Stefanie I. and Ansorge, Ulrich}, year={2012}, pages={365–378} }'
chicago: 'Priess, Heinz-Werner, Ingrid Scharlau, Stefanie I. Becker, and Ulrich
Ansorge. “Spatial Mislocalization as a Consequence of Sequential Coding of Stimuli.”
Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics 74, no. 2 (2012): 365–78.'
ieee: H.-W. Priess, I. Scharlau, S. I. Becker, and U. Ansorge, “Spatial mislocalization
as a consequence of sequential coding of stimuli.,” Attention, Perception,
& Psychophysics, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 365–378, 2012.
mla: Priess, Heinz-Werner, et al. “Spatial Mislocalization as a Consequence of Sequential
Coding of Stimuli.” Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, vol. 74,
no. 2, 2012, pp. 365–78.
short: H.-W. Priess, I. Scharlau, S.I. Becker, U. Ansorge, Attention, Perception,
& Psychophysics 74 (2012) 365–378.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:07:08Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:38:04Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 74'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- spatial mislocalization
- sequential coding
- stimulus parameters
- Attention
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Humans
- Judgment
- Motion Perception
- Optical Illusions
- Orientation
- Pattern Recognition
- Visual
- Psychophysics
- Space Perception
- Cognitive Processes
- Motion Perception
- Perceptual Localization
- Spatial Perception
- Stimulus Parameters
- Consequence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 365 - 378
publication: Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1943-3921
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Spatial mislocalization as a consequence of sequential coding of stimuli.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 74
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '6088'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: An attended stimulus reduces the perceptual latency of a later stimulus at
the same location, leading to the intriguing finding that the perceived order
between the two is often reversed. This prior-entry effect has been well established
in a number of different cueing paradigms, mostly involving spatial attentional
shifts. Here we assess the time-course of prior entry when all stimuli appear
in rapid serial presentation at one location. Our findings indicate that the size
of the attentional enhancement is strongly affected by the stimulus onset asynchrony
between cue and target, with a rapid early peak, followed by decay. When task-irrelevant
cues are used, the cueing effect on prior entry is short-lived and peaks as early
as 50 ms. The benefit extends to about 100 ms when task-relevant cues are employed.
These results fit with a straightforward computational model of transient attentional
enhancement, peaking about 80 100 ms after stimulus detection. (PsycINFO Database
Record (c) 20
author:
- first_name: Frederic
full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Katharina
full_name: Weiß, Katharina
last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Christian N. L.
full_name: Olivers, Christian N. L.
last_name: Olivers
citation:
ama: Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I, Weiß K, Olivers CNL. The dynamics of prior entry
in serial visual processing. Visual Cognition. 2012;20(1):48-76.
apa: Hilkenmeier, F., Scharlau, I., Weiß, K., & Olivers, C. N. L. (2012). The
dynamics of prior entry in serial visual processing. Visual Cognition,
20(1), 48–76.
bibtex: '@article{Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_Weiß_Olivers_2012, title={The dynamics of
prior entry in serial visual processing.}, volume={20}, number={1}, journal={Visual
Cognition}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Scharlau, Ingrid and Weiß, Katharina
and Olivers, Christian N. L.}, year={2012}, pages={48–76} }'
chicago: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Ingrid Scharlau, Katharina Weiß, and Christian
N. L. Olivers. “The Dynamics of Prior Entry in Serial Visual Processing.” Visual
Cognition 20, no. 1 (2012): 48–76.'
ieee: F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, K. Weiß, and C. N. L. Olivers, “The dynamics
of prior entry in serial visual processing.,” Visual Cognition, vol. 20,
no. 1, pp. 48–76, 2012.
mla: Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “The Dynamics of Prior Entry in Serial Visual
Processing.” Visual Cognition, vol. 20, no. 1, 2012, pp. 48–76.
short: F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, K. Weiß, C.N.L. Olivers, Visual Cognition 20
(2012) 48–76.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:07:45Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:36:51Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 20'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- serial visual processing
- prior entry dynamics
- cueing paradigms
- Cues
- Visual Perception
- Visual Search
language:
- iso: eng
page: 48 - 76
publication: Visual Cognition
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1350-6285
publication_status: published
status: public
title: The dynamics of prior entry in serial visual processing.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 20
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '6091'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In the present article, the role of endogenous feature-specific orienting
for conscious and unconscious vision is reviewed. We start with an overview of
orienting. We proceed with a review of masking research, and the definition of
the criteria of experimental protocols that demonstrate endogenous and exogenous
orienting, respectively. Against this background of criteria, we assess studies
of unconscious orienting and come to the conclusion that so far studies of unconscious
orienting demonstrated endogenous feature-specific orienting. The review closes
with a discussion of the role of unconscious orienting in action control. (PsycINFO
Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
author:
- first_name: Ulrich
full_name: Ansorge, Ulrich
last_name: Ansorge
- first_name: Gernot
full_name: Horstmann, Gernot
last_name: Horstmann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Ansorge U, Horstmann G, Scharlau I. Top-down contingent feature-specific orienting
with and without awareness of the visual input. Advances in Cognitive Psychology.
2011;7(2):108-119.
apa: Ansorge, U., Horstmann, G., & Scharlau, I. (2011). Top-down contingent
feature-specific orienting with and without awareness of the visual input. Advances
in Cognitive Psychology, 7(2), 108–119.
bibtex: '@article{Ansorge_Horstmann_Scharlau_2011, title={Top-down contingent feature-specific
orienting with and without awareness of the visual input.}, volume={7}, number={2},
journal={Advances in Cognitive Psychology}, author={Ansorge, Ulrich and Horstmann,
Gernot and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={108–119} }'
chicago: 'Ansorge, Ulrich, Gernot Horstmann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Top-down Contingent
Feature-Specific Orienting with and without Awareness of the Visual Input.” Advances
in Cognitive Psychology 7, no. 2 (2011): 108–19.'
ieee: U. Ansorge, G. Horstmann, and I. Scharlau, “Top-down contingent feature-specific
orienting with and without awareness of the visual input.,” Advances in Cognitive
Psychology, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 108–119, 2011.
mla: Ansorge, Ulrich, et al. “Top-down Contingent Feature-Specific Orienting with
and without Awareness of the Visual Input.” Advances in Cognitive Psychology,
vol. 7, no. 2, 2011, pp. 108–19.
short: U. Ansorge, G. Horstmann, I. Scharlau, Advances in Cognitive Psychology 7
(2011) 108–119.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:08:22Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:15:30Z
department:
- _id: '424'
intvolume: ' 7'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- visual input
- awareness
- conscious
- orientation
- visual perception
- Awareness
- Consciousness States
- Perceptual Orientation
- Visual Perception
- Blindsight
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/Ansorge_Horstmann_Scharlau_ACP_21072011.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 108 - 119
publication: Advances in Cognitive Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1895-1171
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Top-down contingent feature-specific orienting with and without awareness of
the visual input.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 7
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '6082'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'When two targets are presented in rapid succession, the first target (T1)
is usually identified, but the second target (T2) is often missed. A remarkable
exception to this ''attentional blink'' occurs when T2 immediately follows the
first T1, at lag 1. It is then often spared but reported in the wrong order—that
is, before T1. These order reversals have led to the hypothesis that ''lag 1 sparing''
occurs because the two targets merge into a single episodic representation. Here,
we report evidence consistent with an alternative theory: T2 receives more attention
than T1, leading to prior entry into working memory. Two experiments showed that
the more T2 performance exceeded that for T1, the more order reversals were made.
Furthermore, precuing T1 led to a shift in performance benefits from T2 to T1
and to an equivalent reduction in order reversals. We conclude that it is not
necessary to assume episodic integration to explain lag 1 sparing or the accompanying
order reversals. (PsycINFO Dat'
author:
- first_name: Christian N. L.
full_name: Olivers, Christian N. L.
last_name: Olivers
- first_name: Frederic
full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Olivers CNL, Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I. Prior entry explains order reversals
in the attentional blink. Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics. 2011;73(1):53-67.
apa: Olivers, C. N. L., Hilkenmeier, F., & Scharlau, I. (2011). Prior entry
explains order reversals in the attentional blink. Attention, Perception, &
Psychophysics, 73(1), 53–67.
bibtex: '@article{Olivers_Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_2011, title={Prior entry explains
order reversals in the attentional blink.}, volume={73}, number={1}, journal={Attention,
Perception, & Psychophysics}, author={Olivers, Christian N. L. and Hilkenmeier,
Frederic and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={53–67} }'
chicago: 'Olivers, Christian N. L., Frederic Hilkenmeier, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior
Entry Explains Order Reversals in the Attentional Blink.” Attention, Perception,
& Psychophysics 73, no. 1 (2011): 53–67.'
ieee: C. N. L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry explains order
reversals in the attentional blink.,” Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics,
vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 53–67, 2011.
mla: Olivers, Christian N. L., et al. “Prior Entry Explains Order Reversals in the
Attentional Blink.” Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics, vol. 73,
no. 1, 2011, pp. 53–67.
short: C.N.L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, Attention, Perception, &
Psychophysics 73 (2011) 53–67.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:31Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:16:50Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 73'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- attentional blink
- order reversals
- prior entry
- working memory
- visual attention
- attentional performance
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Color Perception
- Cues
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Memory
- Short-Term
- Pattern Recognition
- Visual
- Psychophysics
- Reaction Time
- Reversal Learning
- Sensory Gating
- Serial Learning
- Young Adult
- Eyeblink Reflex
- Stimulus Change
- Stimulus Parameters
- Visual Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Short Term Memory
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/Olivers_etal__2011__AP_PProofs.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 53 - 67
publication: Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1943-3921
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 73
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '6084'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Attended stimuli are perceived as occurring earlier than unattended stimuli.
This phenomenon of prior entry is usually identified by a shift in the point of
subjective simultaneity (PSS) in temporal order judgements (TOJs). According to
its traditional psychophysical interpretation, the PSS coincides with the perception
of simultaneity. This assumption is, however, questionable. Technically, the PSS
represents the temporal interval between two stimuli at which the two alternative
TOJs are equally likely. Thus it also seems possible that observers perceive not
simultaneity, but uncertainty of temporal order. This possibility is supported
by prior-entry studies, which find that perception of simultaneity is not very
likely at the PSS. The present study tested the percept at the PSS in prior entry,
using peripheral cues to orient attention. We found that manipulating attention
caused varying temporal perceptions around the PSS. On some occasions observers
perceived the two stimuli as sim
author:
- first_name: Katharina
full_name: Weiß, Katharina
last_name: Weiß
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Weiß K, Scharlau I. Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different
sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. The Quarterly
Journal of Experimental Psychology. 2011;64(2):394-416.'
apa: 'Weiß, K., & Scharlau, I. (2011). Simultaneity and temporal order perception:
Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study. The
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 64(2), 394–416.'
bibtex: '@article{Weiß_Scharlau_2011, title={Simultaneity and temporal order perception:
Different sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.},
volume={64}, number={2}, journal={The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
author={Weiß, Katharina and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={394–416} }'
chicago: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order
Perception: Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry
Study.” The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 64, no. 2 (2011):
394–416.'
ieee: 'K. Weiß and I. Scharlau, “Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different
sides of the same coin? Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.,” The Quarterly
Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 64, no. 2, pp. 394–416, 2011.'
mla: 'Weiß, Katharina, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Simultaneity and Temporal Order Perception:
Different Sides of the Same Coin? Evidence from a Visual Prior-Entry Study.” The
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol. 64, no. 2, 2011, pp. 394–416.'
short: K. Weiß, I. Scharlau, The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 64
(2011) 394–416.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:56Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:17:26Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 64'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- temporal order perception
- simultaneity
- temporal order judgment
- attention
- visual perception
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Cues
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Female
- Humans
- Judgment
- Male
- Models
- Psychological
- Photic Stimulation
- Reaction Time
- Time Factors
- Uncertainty
- Visual Perception
- Young Adult
- Attention
- Judgment
- Stimulus Similarity
- Time Perception
- Visual Discrimination
- Temporal Order (Judgment)
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/WeissScharlau2010.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 394 - 416
publication: The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1747-0218
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Simultaneity and temporal order perception: Different sides of the same coin?
Evidence from a visual prior-entry study.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 64
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '6067'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Implicit change detection demonstrates how the visual system can benefit
from stored information that is not immediately available to conscious awareness.
We investigated the role of motor action in this context. In the first two experiments,
using a one-shot implicit change detection paradigm, participants responded to
unperceived changes either with an action (jabbing the screen at the guessed location
of a change) or with words (verbal report), and sat either 60 cm or 300 cm (with
a laser pointer) away from the display. Our observers guessed the locations of
changes at a reachable distance better with an action than with a verbal judgment.
At 300 cm, beyond reach, the motor advantage disappeared. In experiment 3, this
advantage was also unavailable when participants sat at a reachable distance but
responded with hand-held laser pointers near their bodies. We conclude that a
motor system specialized for real-time visually guided behavior has access to
additional visual information. '
author:
- first_name: Philip
full_name: Tseng, Philip
last_name: Tseng
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tuennermann, Jan
last_name: Tuennermann
- first_name: Nancy
full_name: Roker-Knight, Nancy
last_name: Roker-Knight
- first_name: Dorina
full_name: Winter, Dorina
last_name: Winter
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Bruce
full_name: Bridgeman, Bruce
last_name: Bridgeman
citation:
ama: Tseng P, Tuennermann J, Roker-Knight N, Winter D, Scharlau I, Bridgeman B.
Enhancing implicit change detection through action. Perception. 2010;39(10):1311-1321.
apa: Tseng, P., Tuennermann, J., Roker-Knight, N., Winter, D., Scharlau, I., &
Bridgeman, B. (2010). Enhancing implicit change detection through action. Perception,
39(10), 1311–1321.
bibtex: '@article{Tseng_Tuennermann_Roker-Knight_Winter_Scharlau_Bridgeman_2010,
title={Enhancing implicit change detection through action.}, volume={39}, number={10},
journal={Perception}, author={Tseng, Philip and Tuennermann, Jan and Roker-Knight,
Nancy and Winter, Dorina and Scharlau, Ingrid and Bridgeman, Bruce}, year={2010},
pages={1311–1321} }'
chicago: 'Tseng, Philip, Jan Tuennermann, Nancy Roker-Knight, Dorina Winter, Ingrid
Scharlau, and Bruce Bridgeman. “Enhancing Implicit Change Detection through Action.”
Perception 39, no. 10 (2010): 1311–21.'
ieee: P. Tseng, J. Tuennermann, N. Roker-Knight, D. Winter, I. Scharlau, and B.
Bridgeman, “Enhancing implicit change detection through action.,” Perception,
vol. 39, no. 10, pp. 1311–1321, 2010.
mla: Tseng, Philip, et al. “Enhancing Implicit Change Detection through Action.”
Perception, vol. 39, no. 10, 2010, pp. 1311–21.
short: P. Tseng, J. Tuennermann, N. Roker-Knight, D. Winter, I. Scharlau, B. Bridgeman,
Perception 39 (2010) 1311–1321.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:02:19Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:47:26Z
department:
- _id: '424'
intvolume: ' 39'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- implicit change detection
- action perception
- visual system
- perceptual judgment
- verbal fluency
- Analysis of Variance
- Awareness
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Psychomotor Performance
- Random Allocation
- Reaction Time
- Visual Perception
- Visual Memory
- Visual Stimulation
- Implicit Memory
- Judgment
- Perceptual Discrimination
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1311 - 1321
publication: Perception
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0301-0066
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Enhancing implicit change detection through action.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 39
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '6090'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Comments on an article by Jan Theeuwes (see record [rid]2010-20897-002[/rid]).
Theeuwes summarizes an impressive number of studies demonstrating interference
by irrelevant visual singletons in computer experiments with humans. Theeuwes
assumes that this salience-driven capture of attention is fast and occurs within
150 ms since singleton onset, during the feed-forward phase of visual processing.
In contrast to Theeuwes, we think that top–down contingent capture is the rule
and explains initial and fast attention capture effects in the first feed-forward
phase of visual processing. During a later phase and under some conditions exogenous
capture of attention possibly follows. At the same time, we propose that the evidence
presented by Theeuwes fails to support exogenous orienting because it fails to
exclude a top–down contingent capture explanation. We present our arguments in
two sections. One major source of evidence for top–down controlled attentional
capture during the feed-forward
author:
- first_name: Ulrich
full_name: Ansorge, Ulrich
last_name: Ansorge
- first_name: Gernot
full_name: Horstmann, Gernot
last_name: Horstmann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Ansorge U, Horstmann G, Scharlau I. Top–down contingent attentional capture
during feed-forward visual processing. Acta Psychologica. 2010;135(2):123-126.
apa: Ansorge, U., Horstmann, G., & Scharlau, I. (2010). Top–down contingent
attentional capture during feed-forward visual processing. Acta Psychologica,
135(2), 123–126.
bibtex: '@article{Ansorge_Horstmann_Scharlau_2010, title={Top–down contingent attentional
capture during feed-forward visual processing.}, volume={135}, number={2}, journal={Acta
Psychologica}, author={Ansorge, Ulrich and Horstmann, Gernot and Scharlau, Ingrid},
year={2010}, pages={123–126} }'
chicago: 'Ansorge, Ulrich, Gernot Horstmann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Top–down Contingent
Attentional Capture during Feed-Forward Visual Processing.” Acta Psychologica
135, no. 2 (2010): 123–26.'
ieee: U. Ansorge, G. Horstmann, and I. Scharlau, “Top–down contingent attentional
capture during feed-forward visual processing.,” Acta Psychologica, vol.
135, no. 2, pp. 123–126, 2010.
mla: Ansorge, Ulrich, et al. “Top–down Contingent Attentional Capture during Feed-Forward
Visual Processing.” Acta Psychologica, vol. 135, no. 2, 2010, pp. 123–26.
short: U. Ansorge, G. Horstmann, I. Scharlau, Acta Psychologica 135 (2010) 123–126.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:08:08Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:17:51Z
department:
- _id: '424'
intvolume: ' 135'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- visual selection
- attention
- information
- visual field
- brain
- Attention
- Humans
- Models
- Psychological
- Visual Perception
- Volition
- Brain
- Visual Field
- Visual Perception
- Visual Attention
- Information
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/AHSActa2011.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 123 - 126
publication: Acta Psychologica
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0001-6918
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Top–down contingent attentional capture during feed-forward visual processing.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 135
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '6083'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: How fast can information of a first target (T1) in a rapid serial visual presentation
be used for top-down allocation of attention in time? A valid cue about the temporal
position of a second target (T2) was integrated into T1. The data show that 100
ms after T1 onset, T2 was identified better than without cue, raising the conditional
T2 performance. T1 apparently triggers a facilitative effect of attention, known
from other paradigms such as peripheral cueing. (PsycINFO Database Record (c)
2016 APA, all rights reserved)
author:
- first_name: Frederic
full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I. Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional
blink paradigm. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology. 2010;22(8):1222-1234.
apa: Hilkenmeier, F., & Scharlau, I. (2010). Rapid allocation of temporal attention
in the attentional blink paradigm. European Journal of Cognitive Psychology,
22(8), 1222–1234.
bibtex: '@article{Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_2010, title={Rapid allocation of temporal
attention in the attentional blink paradigm.}, volume={22}, number={8}, journal={European
Journal of Cognitive Psychology}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Scharlau,
Ingrid}, year={2010}, pages={1222–1234} }'
chicago: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Rapid Allocation of Temporal
Attention in the Attentional Blink Paradigm.” European Journal of Cognitive
Psychology 22, no. 8 (2010): 1222–34.'
ieee: F. Hilkenmeier and I. Scharlau, “Rapid allocation of temporal attention in
the attentional blink paradigm.,” European Journal of Cognitive Psychology,
vol. 22, no. 8, pp. 1222–1234, 2010.
mla: Hilkenmeier, Frederic, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Rapid Allocation of Temporal Attention
in the Attentional Blink Paradigm.” European Journal of Cognitive Psychology,
vol. 22, no. 8, 2010, pp. 1222–34.
short: F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, European Journal of Cognitive Psychology 22
(2010) 1222–1234.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:43Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:18:16Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: ' 22'
issue: '8'
keyword:
- temporal attention
- attentional blink paradigm
- first target information
- top-down allocation
- rapid serial visual presentation
- Stimulus Presentation Methods
- Visual Stimulation
- Visual Attention
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/HilkenmeierScharlau2010.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 1222 - 1234
publication: European Journal of Cognitive Psychology
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0954-1446
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Rapid allocation of temporal attention in the attentional blink paradigm.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 22
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '11892'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: For an environment to be perceived as being smart, contextual information
has to be gathered to adapt the system's behavior and its interface towards the
user. Being a rich source of context information speech can be acquired unobtrusively
by microphone arrays and then processed to extract information about the user
and his environment. In this paper, a system for joint temporal segmentation,
speaker localization, and identification is presented, which is supported by face
identification from video data obtained from a steerable camera. Special attention
is paid to latency aspects and online processing capabilities, as they are important
for the application under investigation, namely ambient communication. It describes
the vision of terminal-less, session-less and multi-modal telecommunication with
remote partners, where the user can move freely within his home while the communication
follows him. The speaker diarization serves as a context source, which has been
integrated in a service-oriented middleware architecture and provided to the application
to select the most appropriate I/O device and to steer the camera towards the
speaker during ambient communication.
author:
- first_name: Joerg
full_name: Schmalenstroeer, Joerg
id: '460'
last_name: Schmalenstroeer
- first_name: Reinhold
full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
id: '242'
last_name: Haeb-Umbach
citation:
ama: Schmalenstroeer J, Haeb-Umbach R. Online Diarization of Streaming Audio-Visual
Data for Smart Environments. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing.
2010;4(5):845-856. doi:10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519
apa: Schmalenstroeer, J., & Haeb-Umbach, R. (2010). Online Diarization of Streaming
Audio-Visual Data for Smart Environments. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in
Signal Processing, 4(5), 845–856. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519
bibtex: '@article{Schmalenstroeer_Haeb-Umbach_2010, title={Online Diarization of
Streaming Audio-Visual Data for Smart Environments}, volume={4}, DOI={10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519},
number={5}, journal={IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing}, author={Schmalenstroeer,
Joerg and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold}, year={2010}, pages={845–856} }'
chicago: 'Schmalenstroeer, Joerg, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Online Diarization
of Streaming Audio-Visual Data for Smart Environments.” IEEE Journal of Selected
Topics in Signal Processing 4, no. 5 (2010): 845–56. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519.'
ieee: 'J. Schmalenstroeer and R. Haeb-Umbach, “Online Diarization of Streaming Audio-Visual
Data for Smart Environments,” IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing,
vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 845–856, 2010, doi: 10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519.'
mla: Schmalenstroeer, Joerg, and Reinhold Haeb-Umbach. “Online Diarization of Streaming
Audio-Visual Data for Smart Environments.” IEEE Journal of Selected Topics
in Signal Processing, vol. 4, no. 5, 2010, pp. 845–56, doi:10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519.
short: J. Schmalenstroeer, R. Haeb-Umbach, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal
Processing 4 (2010) 845–856.
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:30:16Z
date_updated: 2023-10-26T08:10:18Z
department:
- _id: '54'
doi: 10.1109/JSTSP.2010.2050519
intvolume: ' 4'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- audio streaming
- audio visual data streaming
- context information speech
- face identification
- face recognition
- image segmentation
- middleware
- multimodal telecommunication
- online diarization
- service oriented middleware architecture
- sessionless telecommunication
- software architecture
- speaker identification
- speaker localization
- speaker recognition
- steerable camera
- telecommunication computing
- temporal segmentation
- terminal-less telecommunication
- video streaming
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/2010/ScHa10.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 845-856
publication: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Online Diarization of Streaming Audio-Visual Data for Smart Environments
type: journal_article
user_id: '460'
volume: 4
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '28964'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The relevance of top-down information in the deployment of attention has more
and more been emphasized in cognitive psychology. We present recent findings about
the dynamic of these processes and also demonstrate that task relevance can be
adjusted rapidly by incoming bottom-up information. This adjustment substantially
increases performance in a subsequent task. Implications for artificial visual
models are discussed.
author:
- first_name: Frederic
full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Jan
full_name: Tünnermann, Jan
last_name: Tünnermann
- first_name: Ingrid
full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
id: '451'
last_name: Scharlau
orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
ama: 'Hilkenmeier F, Tünnermann J, Scharlau I. Early Top-Down Influences in Control
of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink. KI 2009: Advances in Artificial
Intelligence Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.
Published online 2009.'
apa: 'Hilkenmeier, F., Tünnermann, J., & Scharlau, I. (2009). Early Top-Down
Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink. KI
2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference
on Artificial Intelligence.'
bibtex: '@article{Hilkenmeier_Tünnermann_Scharlau_2009, title={Early Top-Down Influences
in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink}, journal={KI 2009:
Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference
on Artificial Intelligence.}, author={Hilkenmeier, Frederic and Tünnermann, Jan
and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2009} }'
chicago: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Jan Tünnermann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Early Top-Down
Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink.” KI
2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference
on Artificial Intelligence., 2009.'
ieee: 'F. Hilkenmeier, J. Tünnermann, and I. Scharlau, “Early Top-Down Influences
in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional Blink,” KI 2009: Advances
in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial
Intelligence., 2009.'
mla: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention:
Evidence from the Attentional Blink.” KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence.
Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence., 2009.'
short: 'F. Hilkenmeier, J. Tünnermann, I. Scharlau, KI 2009: Advances in Artificial
Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.
(2009).'
date_created: 2021-12-15T13:09:25Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:18:37Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
keyword:
- visuo-spatial attention
- top-down control
- task relevance
- artificial visual attention
- attentional blink
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/KI09_Hilkenmeier_TD_AB.pdf
oa: '1'
publication: 'KI 2009: Advances in Artificial Intelligence. Proceedings of the 32nd
Annual Conference on Artificial Intelligence.'
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Early Top-Down Influences in Control of Attention: Evidence from the Attentional
Blink'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
year: '2009'
...