---
_id: '6070'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The Fehrer-Raab effect (simple reaction time is unaffected by metacontrast
    masking of the test stimulus) seems to imply that a stimulus can trigger a voluntary
    reaction without reaching a conscious representation. However, it is also possible
    that the mask triggers the reaction, and that the masked test stimulus causes
    a focussing of attention from which processing of the mask profits, thus reaching
    conscious representation earlier. This is predicted by the Weather Station Model
    of visual masking. Three experiments tested this explanation. Experiment 1 showed
    that the masked test stimulus caused a temporal shift of the mask. Experiment
    2 showed that the reaction in the Fehrer-Raab effect was not exclusively triggered
    by a conscious representation of the test stimulus: the mask was involved in evoking
    the reaction. Experiment 3 again revealed a temporal shift of the mask. However,
    the shift was only about half as large as the Fehrer-Raab effect. The psychometric
    functions suggested tha'
author:
- first_name: Odmar
  full_name: Neumann, Odmar
  last_name: Neumann
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
  ama: Neumann O, Scharlau I. Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab effect and the “Weather
    Station Model” of visual backward masking. <i>Psychological Research</i>. 2007;71(6):667-677.
  apa: Neumann, O., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2007). Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab effect
    and the “Weather Station Model” of visual backward masking. <i>Psychological Research</i>,
    <i>71</i>(6), 667–677.
  bibtex: '@article{Neumann_Scharlau_2007, title={Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab effect
    and the “Weather Station Model” of visual backward masking.}, volume={71}, number={6},
    journal={Psychological Research}, author={Neumann, Odmar and Scharlau, Ingrid},
    year={2007}, pages={667–677} }'
  chicago: 'Neumann, Odmar, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab Effect
    and the ‘Weather Station Model’ of Visual Backward Masking.” <i>Psychological
    Research</i> 71, no. 6 (2007): 667–77.'
  ieee: O. Neumann and I. Scharlau, “Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab effect and the
    ‘Weather Station Model’ of visual backward masking.,” <i>Psychological Research</i>,
    vol. 71, no. 6, pp. 667–677, 2007.
  mla: Neumann, Odmar, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab Effect
    and the ‘Weather Station Model’ of Visual Backward Masking.” <i>Psychological
    Research</i>, vol. 71, no. 6, 2007, pp. 667–77.
  short: O. Neumann, I. Scharlau, Psychological Research 71 (2007) 667–677.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:04:01Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:19:52Z
department:
- _id: '424'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        71'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Fehrer-Raab effect
- Weather Station Model
- visual backward masking
- reaction time
- metacontrast masking
- conscious representation
- Cognition
- Humans
- Perceptual Masking
- Pilot Projects
- Psychology
- Experimental
- Psychometrics
- Reaction Time
- Visual Perception
- Models
- Reaction Time
- Visual Contrast
- Visual Masking
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/NeumannScharlau2006A.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 667 - 677
publication: Psychological Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0340-0727
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Experiments on the Fehrer-Raab effect and the 'Weather Station Model' of visual
  backward masking.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 71
year: '2007'
...
