---
_id: '64787'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This study proposes a fault diagnostics methodology that addresses the challenges
    posed by highly imbalanced datasets typical of railway applications, where faulty
    conditions constitute the minority class. Fault diagnostics is performed from
    the component level upward, considering each sensor’s proximity to its respective
    critical component. Advanced signal analysis, feature engineering, and automated
    data-driven model generation techniques were explored to achieve comprehensive
    diagnostics, such that the model development process accounts for variations in
    the operating conditions and differing levels of information availability. The
    proposed methodology is evaluated on datasets from the MONOCAB, for scenarios
    with limited faulty instances and on the Beijing 2024 IEEE PHM Conference data
    challenge, which focused on fault diagnostics of railway systems under various
    fault modes and operating conditions.
article_number: '1'
author:
- first_name: Osarenren Kennedy
  full_name: Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy
  id: '9557'
  last_name: Aimiyekagbon
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Löwen, Alexander
  id: '47233'
  last_name: Löwen
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hanselle, Raphael
  last_name: Hanselle
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Rief, Thomas
  last_name: Rief
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Beck, Maximilian
  last_name: Beck
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Sextro, Walter
  id: '21220'
  last_name: Sextro
citation:
  ama: 'Aimiyekagbon OK, Löwen A, Hanselle R, Rief T, Beck M, Sextro W. Multilevel
    fault diagnostics for railway applications using limited historical data. In:
    <i>PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference</i>. Vol 5. ; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>'
  apa: Aimiyekagbon, O. K., Löwen, A., Hanselle, R., Rief, T., Beck, M., &#38; Sextro,
    W. (2025). Multilevel fault diagnostics for railway applications using limited
    historical data. <i>PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference</i>, <i>5</i>, Article
    1. <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Aimiyekagbon_Löwen_Hanselle_Rief_Beck_Sextro_2025, title={Multilevel
    fault diagnostics for railway applications using limited historical data}, volume={5},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>},
    number={1}, booktitle={PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference}, author={Aimiyekagbon,
    Osarenren Kennedy and Löwen, Alexander and Hanselle, Raphael and Rief, Thomas
    and Beck, Maximilian and Sextro, Walter}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy, Alexander Löwen, Raphael Hanselle, Thomas
    Rief, Maximilian Beck, and Walter Sextro. “Multilevel Fault Diagnostics for Railway
    Applications Using Limited Historical Data.” In <i>PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference</i>,
    Vol. 5, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>.
  ieee: 'O. K. Aimiyekagbon, A. Löwen, R. Hanselle, T. Rief, M. Beck, and W. Sextro,
    “Multilevel fault diagnostics for railway applications using limited historical
    data,” in <i>PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference</i>, 2025, vol. 5, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>.'
  mla: Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy, et al. “Multilevel Fault Diagnostics for Railway
    Applications Using Limited Historical Data.” <i>PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference</i>,
    vol. 5, 1, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449">10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449</a>.
  short: 'O.K. Aimiyekagbon, A. Löwen, R. Hanselle, T. Rief, M. Beck, W. Sextro, in:
    PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference, 2025.'
date_created: 2026-02-27T20:41:54Z
date_updated: 2026-02-27T20:46:44Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.36001/phmap.2025.v5i1.4449
intvolume: '         5'
keyword:
- MONOCAB
- Beijing Data Challenge
- Diagnostics of railway systems
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1355'
  name: enableATO – Automatisierter Bahnverkehr als Backbone für eine nachhaltige,
    vernetzte Mobilität im ländlichen Raum
publication: PHM Society Asia-Pacific Conference
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Multilevel fault diagnostics for railway applications using limited historical
  data
type: conference
user_id: '9557'
volume: 5
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '30291'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The volume comprises a variety of research approaches that seek to explore
    and understand employees’ learning and development through and for work. Working
    life reveals challenges through technological, economic and societal development
    that can only rudimentarily be addressed by formal education and training. Workplace
    learning becomes more and more important for employees and enterprises to successfully
    cope with these challenges.\r\nWorkplace learning is a steadily growing field
    of educational research but it lacks so far a scholastic canon – there is rather
    a diversity of research approaches. This volume reflects this diversity by bringing
    together researchers from different countries and different theoretical backgrounds,
    presenting their current research on topics that all are relevant for understanding
    presages, processes and outcomes of workplace learning. Hence, this volume is
    of relevance for researchers as well as practitioners in the field and policy
    makers."
alternative_title:
- Insights from a Growing Field
citation:
  ama: Harteis C, Gijbels D, Kyndt E, eds. <i>Research Approaches on Workplace Learning</i>.
    Springer International Publishing; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2">10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2</a>
  apa: Harteis, C., Gijbels, D., &#38; Kyndt, E. (Eds.). (2022). <i>Research Approaches
    on Workplace Learning</i>. Springer International Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Harteis_Gijbels_Kyndt_2022, place={Cham}, title={Research Approaches
    on Workplace Learning}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2">10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2</a>},
    publisher={Springer International Publishing}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Harteis, Christian, David Gijbels, and Eva Kyndt, eds. <i>Research Approaches
    on Workplace Learning</i>. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Harteis, D. Gijbels, and E. Kyndt, Eds., <i>Research Approaches on Workplace
    Learning</i>. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022.'
  mla: Harteis, Christian, et al., editors. <i>Research Approaches on Workplace Learning</i>.
    Springer International Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2">10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2</a>.
  short: C. Harteis, D. Gijbels, E. Kyndt, eds., Research Approaches on Workplace
    Learning, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2022.
date_created: 2022-03-13T19:13:27Z
date_updated: 2022-03-13T19:14:34Z
department:
- _id: '452'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2
editor:
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Harteis, Christian
  id: '27503'
  last_name: Harteis
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3570-7626
- first_name: David
  full_name: Gijbels, David
  last_name: Gijbels
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Kyndt, Eva
  last_name: Kyndt
keyword:
- new generation of researchersthe team level of workplace learningindividual level
  of workplace learningorganizational level of workplace learningsocietal level of
  workplace learninginterdependent cross-level research approachesWork AgencyWork-life
  perspectivesTeam learningTeam climateSocial influences on team learningKnowledge
  construction in teamsLearning cultureAcknowledgement of competencesTechnology and
  professional learningCreation of a learning eco-systemDiversity as a challenge for
  organisationsHigher education as preparation for WPLSocial support in networks and
  professional learningvocational and professional education
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783030895815'
  - '9783030895822'
  issn:
  - 2210-5549
  - 2210-5557
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer International Publishing
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: other
    url: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-89582-2#about
status: public
title: Research Approaches on Workplace Learning
type: book_editor
user_id: '50788'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '3699'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: When taxes on capital or wealth are levied, in most countries companies have
    to be assessed in terms of their market value (MV). Estimating the MV of private
    companies for tax purposes is a challenging task for tax authorities as MVs are
    not available. In this study, I empirically analyse to what extent an accounting-based
    tax valuation method for private companies, a simplified residual income model,
    succeeds in matching the MV. I refer to the mandatory Standardised Combination
    Model that is a special case of methods commonly used in several countries. In
    the absence of market prices for private companies, I use a sample of small German
    public companies as a proxy. I validate this approach using a sensitivity analysis
    that involves matching the sample of public companies with that of private companies.
    The results imply that the mandatory Standardised Combination Model leads to a
    severe unequal treatment not only between public and private companies but also
    among private companies across and within industries. Furthermore, I simulate
    the effects of variation in the key parameters and highlight their impact on the
    approximation quality of the Standardised Combination Method. The findings are
    relevant to tax reform discussions as well as to tax policy-makers and practitioners
    in many countries.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Müller, Jens
  id: '1245'
  last_name: Müller
citation:
  ama: Müller J. The challenge of assessing the market value of private companies
    using a standardised combination method for tax purposes--Lessons to be learnt
    from past experience. <i>European Accounting Review</i>. 2014;(1):117--141.
  apa: Müller, J. (2014). The challenge of assessing the market value of private companies
    using a standardised combination method for tax purposes--Lessons to be learnt
    from past experience. <i>European Accounting Review</i>, (1), 117--141.
  bibtex: '@article{Müller_2014, title={The challenge of assessing the market value
    of private companies using a standardised combination method for tax purposes--Lessons
    to be learnt from past experience}, number={1}, journal={European Accounting Review},
    author={Müller, Jens}, year={2014}, pages={117--141} }'
  chicago: 'Müller, Jens. “The Challenge of Assessing the Market Value of Private
    Companies Using a Standardised Combination Method for Tax Purposes--Lessons to
    Be Learnt from Past Experience.” <i>European Accounting Review</i>, no. 1 (2014):
    117--141.'
  ieee: J. Müller, “The challenge of assessing the market value of private companies
    using a standardised combination method for tax purposes--Lessons to be learnt
    from past experience,” <i>European Accounting Review</i>, no. 1, pp. 117--141,
    2014.
  mla: Müller, Jens. “The Challenge of Assessing the Market Value of Private Companies
    Using a Standardised Combination Method for Tax Purposes--Lessons to Be Learnt
    from Past Experience.” <i>European Accounting Review</i>, no. 1, 2014, pp. 117--141.
  short: J. Müller, European Accounting Review (2014) 117--141.
date_created: 2018-07-25T07:53:11Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:30Z
department:
- _id: '189'
issue: '1'
jel:
- H2
- M41
keyword:
- Challenge of Assessing
- Tax Purposes
language:
- iso: eng
page: 117--141
publication: European Accounting Review
status: public
title: The challenge of assessing the market value of private companies using a standardised
  combination method for tax purposes--Lessons to be learnt from past experience
type: journal_article
user_id: '48187'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '11841'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Recently, substantial progress has been made in the field of reverberant speech
    signal processing, including both single- and multichannel de-reverberation techniques,
    and automatic speech recognition (ASR) techniques robust to reverberation. To
    evaluate state-of-the-art algorithms and obtain new insights regarding potential
    future research directions, we propose a common evaluation framework including
    datasets, tasks, and evaluation metrics for both speech enhancement and ASR techniques.
    The proposed framework will be used as a common basis for the REVERB (REverberant
    Voice Enhancement and Recognition Benchmark) challenge. This paper describes the
    rationale behind the challenge, and provides a detailed description of the evaluation
    framework and benchmark results.
author:
- first_name: Keisuke
  full_name: Kinoshita, Keisuke
  last_name: Kinoshita
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Delcroix, Marc
  last_name: Delcroix
- first_name: Takuya
  full_name: Yoshioka, Takuya
  last_name: Yoshioka
- first_name: Tomohiro
  full_name: Nakatani, Tomohiro
  last_name: Nakatani
- first_name: Emanuel
  full_name: Habets, Emanuel
  last_name: Habets
- first_name: Reinhold
  full_name: Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold
  id: '242'
  last_name: Haeb-Umbach
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Leutnant, Volker
  last_name: Leutnant
- first_name: Armin
  full_name: Sehr, Armin
  last_name: Sehr
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Kellermann, Walter
  last_name: Kellermann
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Maas, Roland
  last_name: Maas
- first_name: Sharon
  full_name: Gannot, Sharon
  last_name: Gannot
- first_name: Bhiksha
  full_name: Raj, Bhiksha
  last_name: Raj
citation:
  ama: 'Kinoshita K, Delcroix M, Yoshioka T, et al. The reverb challenge: a common
    evaluation framework for dereverberation and recognition of reverberant speech.
    In: <i> IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics
    </i>. ; 2013:22-23.'
  apa: 'Kinoshita, K., Delcroix, M., Yoshioka, T., Nakatani, T., Habets, E., Haeb-Umbach,
    R., … Raj, B. (2013). The reverb challenge: a common evaluation framework for
    dereverberation and recognition of reverberant speech. In <i> IEEE Workshop on
    Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics </i> (pp. 22–23).'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kinoshita_Delcroix_Yoshioka_Nakatani_Habets_Haeb-Umbach_Leutnant_Sehr_Kellermann_Maas_et
    al._2013, title={The reverb challenge: a common evaluation framework for dereverberation
    and recognition of reverberant speech}, booktitle={ IEEE Workshop on Applications
    of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics }, author={Kinoshita, Keisuke and
    Delcroix, Marc and Yoshioka, Takuya and Nakatani, Tomohiro and Habets, Emanuel
    and Haeb-Umbach, Reinhold and Leutnant, Volker and Sehr, Armin and Kellermann,
    Walter and Maas, Roland and et al.}, year={2013}, pages={22–23} }'
  chicago: 'Kinoshita, Keisuke, Marc Delcroix, Takuya Yoshioka, Tomohiro Nakatani,
    Emanuel Habets, Reinhold Haeb-Umbach, Volker Leutnant, et al. “The Reverb Challenge:
    A Common Evaluation Framework for Dereverberation and Recognition of Reverberant
    Speech.” In <i> IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and
    Acoustics </i>, 22–23, 2013.'
  ieee: 'K. Kinoshita <i>et al.</i>, “The reverb challenge: a common evaluation framework
    for dereverberation and recognition of reverberant speech,” in <i> IEEE Workshop
    on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics </i>, 2013, pp. 22–23.'
  mla: 'Kinoshita, Keisuke, et al. “The Reverb Challenge: A Common Evaluation Framework
    for Dereverberation and Recognition of Reverberant Speech.” <i> IEEE Workshop
    on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics </i>, 2013, pp. 22–23.'
  short: 'K. Kinoshita, M. Delcroix, T. Yoshioka, T. Nakatani, E. Habets, R. Haeb-Umbach,
    V. Leutnant, A. Sehr, W. Kellermann, R. Maas, S. Gannot, B. Raj, in:  IEEE Workshop
    on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics , 2013, pp. 22–23.'
date_created: 2019-07-12T05:29:17Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:11Z
department:
- _id: '54'
keyword:
- Reverberant speech
- dereverberation
- ASR
- evaluation
- challenge
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://groups.uni-paderborn.de/nt/pubs/2013/Reverb2013.pdf
oa: '1'
page: ' 22-23 '
publication: ' IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics '
status: public
title: 'The reverb challenge: a common evaluation framework for dereverberation and
  recognition of reverberant speech'
type: conference
user_id: '44006'
year: '2013'
...
