---
_id: '64039'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The preparation of hierarchical and sophisticated particle architectures for
    mimicking structural colors known from nature still remains a challenge. In this
    study, the preparation of novel opal and double-inverse opal films based on thermally
    treated metallopolymer core particles with a silica shell is described. Thermal
    treatment leads to the formation of magnetic nanorattle-type particles. The main
    challenge of artificial particles is to ensure sufficient dispersibility after
    several synthetic steps. Especially silica particles providing surface hydroxyl
    groups tend to sinter at high temperatures leading to agglomeration. We present
    the introduction of trimethyl ethoxy silane (TMES) as an excellent functionalization
    reagent as the key reaction step. The necessity and success of functionalization
    are investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and zeta potential
    measurements. Importantly, solid state NMR techniques are employed to gain deeper
    insights into the chemical structure of the surface-attached reagent. Finally,
    by this convenient functionalization the preparation of elastomeric opal films
    and double-inverse opal films is proven successful revealing excellent optical
    film properties. Moreover, magnetic properties of these novel films are investigated
    by using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). The herein established route is expected
    to pave the way for the preparation of a variety of advanced and stimuli-responsive
    optical materials.
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Scheid, D.
  last_name: Scheid
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Stock, D.
  last_name: Stock
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Winter, T.
  last_name: Winter
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Gutmann, Torsten
  id: '118165'
  last_name: Gutmann
- first_name: C.
  full_name: Dietz, C.
  last_name: Dietz
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Gallei, M.
  last_name: Gallei
citation:
  ama: Scheid D, Stock D, Winter T, Gutmann T, Dietz C, Gallei M. The pivotal step
    of nanoparticle functionalization for the preparation of functional and magnetic
    hybrid opal films. <i>Journal of Materials Chemistry C</i>. 2016;4(11):2187–2196.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>
  apa: Scheid, D., Stock, D., Winter, T., Gutmann, T., Dietz, C., &#38; Gallei, M.
    (2016). The pivotal step of nanoparticle functionalization for the preparation
    of functional and magnetic hybrid opal films. <i>Journal of Materials Chemistry
    C</i>, <i>4</i>(11), 2187–2196. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Scheid_Stock_Winter_Gutmann_Dietz_Gallei_2016, title={The pivotal
    step of nanoparticle functionalization for the preparation of functional and magnetic
    hybrid opal films}, volume={4}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>},
    number={11}, journal={Journal of Materials Chemistry C}, author={Scheid, D. and
    Stock, D. and Winter, T. and Gutmann, Torsten and Dietz, C. and Gallei, M.}, year={2016},
    pages={2187–2196} }'
  chicago: 'Scheid, D., D. Stock, T. Winter, Torsten Gutmann, C. Dietz, and M. Gallei.
    “The Pivotal Step of Nanoparticle Functionalization for the Preparation of Functional
    and Magnetic Hybrid Opal Films.” <i>Journal of Materials Chemistry C</i> 4, no.
    11 (2016): 2187–2196. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>.'
  ieee: 'D. Scheid, D. Stock, T. Winter, T. Gutmann, C. Dietz, and M. Gallei, “The
    pivotal step of nanoparticle functionalization for the preparation of functional
    and magnetic hybrid opal films,” <i>Journal of Materials Chemistry C</i>, vol.
    4, no. 11, pp. 2187–2196, 2016, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>.'
  mla: Scheid, D., et al. “The Pivotal Step of Nanoparticle Functionalization for
    the Preparation of Functional and Magnetic Hybrid Opal Films.” <i>Journal of Materials
    Chemistry C</i>, vol. 4, no. 11, 2016, pp. 2187–2196, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1039/c5tc04388c">10.1039/c5tc04388c</a>.
  short: D. Scheid, D. Stock, T. Winter, T. Gutmann, C. Dietz, M. Gallei, Journal
    of Materials Chemistry C 4 (2016) 2187–2196.
date_created: 2026-02-07T16:09:09Z
date_updated: 2026-02-17T16:13:25Z
doi: 10.1039/c5tc04388c
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         4'
issue: '11'
keyword:
- Materials Science
- silica
- Physics
- nmr
- colloidal photonic crystals
- light
- polymerization
- solids
- structural color
- thermo
language:
- iso: eng
page: 2187–2196
publication: Journal of Materials Chemistry C
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2050-7526
status: public
title: The pivotal step of nanoparticle functionalization for the preparation of functional
  and magnetic hybrid opal films
type: journal_article
user_id: '100715'
volume: 4
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '6081'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The law of prior entry states that attended objects come to consciousness
    more quickly than unattended ones. This has been well established in spatial cueing
    paradigms, where two task-relevant stimuli are presented near-simultaneously at
    two different locations. Here, we suggest that prior entry also plays a pivotal
    role in temporal attention paradigms, where stimuli appear at the same location
    but at distinct moments in time, in rapid serial presentation (RSVP). Specifically,
    we hypothesize that prior entry can explain temporal order reversals in reporting
    two targets from RSVP. In support of this, three experiments show that cueing
    attention toward either of the targets has a strong influence on order errors.
    We conclude that prior entry provides a viable explanation of the way in which
    relevant information is prioritized in RSVP. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016
    APA, all rights reserved)
author:
- first_name: Frederic
  full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
  last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Christian N. L.
  full_name: Olivers, Christian N. L.
  last_name: Olivers
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
  ama: 'Hilkenmeier F, Olivers CNL, Scharlau I. Prior entry and temporal attention:
    Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human
    Perception and Performance</i>. 2012;38(1):180-190.'
  apa: 'Hilkenmeier, F., Olivers, C. N. L., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2012). Prior entry
    and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP. <i>Journal of Experimental
    Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i>, <i>38</i>(1), 180–190.'
  bibtex: '@article{Hilkenmeier_Olivers_Scharlau_2012, title={Prior entry and temporal
    attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.}, volume={38}, number={1}, journal={Journal
    of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance}, author={Hilkenmeier,
    Frederic and Olivers, Christian N. L. and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2012}, pages={180–190}
    }'
  chicago: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, Christian N. L. Olivers, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior
    Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal
    of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance</i> 38, no. 1 (2012):
    180–90.'
  ieee: 'F. Hilkenmeier, C. N. L. Olivers, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry and temporal
    attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.,” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology:
    Human Perception and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 180–190, 2012.'
  mla: 'Hilkenmeier, Frederic, et al. “Prior Entry and Temporal Attention: Cueing
    Affects Order Errors in RSVP.” <i>Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception
    and Performance</i>, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 180–90.'
  short: 'F. Hilkenmeier, C.N.L. Olivers, I. Scharlau, Journal of Experimental Psychology:
    Human Perception and Performance 38 (2012) 180–190.'
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:20Z
date_updated: 2022-06-06T16:35:40Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        38'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- attentional blink
- attentional enhancement
- lag-1 sparing
- prior entry
- temporal cueing
- visual attention
- rapid serial presentation
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Color Perception
- Cues
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Neuropsychological Tests
- Pattern Recognition
- Visual
- Time Factors
- Visual Perception
- Young Adult
- Cues
- Serial Recall
- Visual Attention
- Eyeblink Reflex
language:
- iso: eng
page: 180 - 190
publication: 'Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0096-1523
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Prior entry and temporal attention: Cueing affects order errors in RSVP.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 38
year: '2012'
...
---
_id: '6082'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'When two targets are presented in rapid succession, the first target (T1)
    is usually identified, but the second target (T2) is often missed. A remarkable
    exception to this ''attentional blink'' occurs when T2 immediately follows the
    first T1, at lag 1. It is then often spared but reported in the wrong order—that
    is, before T1. These order reversals have led to the hypothesis that ''lag 1 sparing''
    occurs because the two targets merge into a single episodic representation. Here,
    we report evidence consistent with an alternative theory: T2 receives more attention
    than T1, leading to prior entry into working memory. Two experiments showed that
    the more T2 performance exceeded that for T1, the more order reversals were made.
    Furthermore, precuing T1 led to a shift in performance benefits from T2 to T1
    and to an equivalent reduction in order reversals. We conclude that it is not
    necessary to assume episodic integration to explain lag 1 sparing or the accompanying
    order reversals. (PsycINFO Dat'
author:
- first_name: Christian N. L.
  full_name: Olivers, Christian N. L.
  last_name: Olivers
- first_name: Frederic
  full_name: Hilkenmeier, Frederic
  last_name: Hilkenmeier
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
citation:
  ama: Olivers CNL, Hilkenmeier F, Scharlau I. Prior entry explains order reversals
    in the attentional blink. <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>. 2011;73(1):53-67.
  apa: Olivers, C. N. L., Hilkenmeier, F., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2011). Prior entry
    explains order reversals in the attentional blink. <i>Attention, Perception, &#38;
    Psychophysics</i>, <i>73</i>(1), 53–67.
  bibtex: '@article{Olivers_Hilkenmeier_Scharlau_2011, title={Prior entry explains
    order reversals in the attentional blink.}, volume={73}, number={1}, journal={Attention,
    Perception, &#38; Psychophysics}, author={Olivers, Christian N. L. and Hilkenmeier,
    Frederic and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2011}, pages={53–67} }'
  chicago: 'Olivers, Christian N. L., Frederic Hilkenmeier, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Prior
    Entry Explains Order Reversals in the Attentional Blink.” <i>Attention, Perception,
    &#38; Psychophysics</i> 73, no. 1 (2011): 53–67.'
  ieee: C. N. L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, and I. Scharlau, “Prior entry explains order
    reversals in the attentional blink.,” <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>,
    vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 53–67, 2011.
  mla: Olivers, Christian N. L., et al. “Prior Entry Explains Order Reversals in the
    Attentional Blink.” <i>Attention, Perception, &#38; Psychophysics</i>, vol. 73,
    no. 1, 2011, pp. 53–67.
  short: C.N.L. Olivers, F. Hilkenmeier, I. Scharlau, Attention, Perception, &#38;
    Psychophysics 73 (2011) 53–67.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:06:31Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:16:50Z
department:
- _id: '424'
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        73'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- attentional blink
- order reversals
- prior entry
- working memory
- visual attention
- attentional performance
- Adolescent
- Adult
- Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Color Perception
- Cues
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Female
- Humans
- Male
- Memory
- Short-Term
- Pattern Recognition
- Visual
- Psychophysics
- Reaction Time
- Reversal Learning
- Sensory Gating
- Serial Learning
- Young Adult
- Eyeblink Reflex
- Stimulus Change
- Stimulus Parameters
- Visual Attention
- Attentional Blink
- Short Term Memory
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/Olivers_etal__2011__AP_PProofs.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 53 - 67
publication: Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1943-3921
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Prior entry explains order reversals in the attentional blink.
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 73
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '17245'
author:
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Schillingmann, Lars
  last_name: Schillingmann
- first_name: Petra
  full_name: Wagner, Petra
  last_name: Wagner
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Munier, Christian
  last_name: Munier
- first_name: Britta
  full_name: Wrede, Britta
  last_name: Wrede
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Rohlfing, Katharina
  id: '50352'
  last_name: Rohlfing
citation:
  ama: 'Schillingmann L, Wagner P, Munier C, Wrede B, Rohlfing K. Acoustic Packaging
    and the Learning of Words. In: ; 2011. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>'
  apa: Schillingmann, L., Wagner, P., Munier, C., Wrede, B., &#38; Rohlfing, K. (2011).
    <i>Acoustic Packaging and the Learning of Words</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schillingmann_Wagner_Munier_Wrede_Rohlfing_2011, title={Acoustic
    Packaging and the Learning of Words}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>},
    author={Schillingmann, Lars and Wagner, Petra and Munier, Christian and Wrede,
    Britta and Rohlfing, Katharina}, year={2011} }'
  chicago: Schillingmann, Lars, Petra Wagner, Christian Munier, Britta Wrede, and
    Katharina Rohlfing. “Acoustic Packaging and the Learning of Words,” 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Schillingmann, P. Wagner, C. Munier, B. Wrede, and K. Rohlfing, “Acoustic
    Packaging and the Learning of Words,” 2011, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>.'
  mla: Schillingmann, Lars, et al. <i>Acoustic Packaging and the Learning of Words</i>.
    2011, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020">10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020</a>.
  short: 'L. Schillingmann, P. Wagner, C. Munier, B. Wrede, K. Rohlfing, in: 2011.'
date_created: 2020-06-24T13:02:11Z
date_updated: 2023-02-01T12:54:16Z
department:
- _id: '749'
doi: 10.3389/conf.fncom.2011.52.00020
keyword:
- Prominence
- Multimodal Action Segmentation
- Feedback
- Color Saliency
- Human Robot Interaction
language:
- iso: eng
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1662-5188
status: public
title: Acoustic Packaging and the Learning of Words
type: conference
user_id: '14931'
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '6065'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In the direct parameter specification (DPS) mode of sensorimotor control,
    response parameters can be specified by stimuli that are not consciously perceived
    [Psychological Research/Psychologische Forschung 52 (1990) 207]. DPS is contingent
    on the current intentions. The invisible stimuli can be processed for the purposes
    of sensorimotor control only if they match the actual intentions, for example,
    share task-relevant features. The present experiments explore whether attentional
    capture by masked abrupt-onset stimuli is mediated via DPS. Participants judged
    which of two visual targets appeared first. Masked primes preceded one of the
    targets. The primes were either similar to the targets or not, in shape, or in
    color. Target-like (task-relevant), but not distractor-like (task-irrelevant),
    primes facilitated perceptual latencies of targets trailing at their positions.
    Thus, the latency effects resulted from DPS of an attention shift, rather than
    from bottom-up capture or from top-down '
author:
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Ansorge, Ulrich
  last_name: Ansorge
citation:
  ama: 'Scharlau I, Ansorge U. Direct parameter specification of an attention shift:
    Evidence from perceptual latency priming. <i>Vision Research</i>. 2003;43(12):1351-1363.'
  apa: 'Scharlau, I., &#38; Ansorge, U. (2003). Direct parameter specification of
    an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming. <i>Vision Research</i>,
    <i>43</i>(12), 1351–1363.'
  bibtex: '@article{Scharlau_Ansorge_2003, title={Direct parameter specification of
    an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming.}, volume={43}, number={12},
    journal={Vision Research}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid and Ansorge, Ulrich}, year={2003},
    pages={1351–1363} }'
  chicago: 'Scharlau, Ingrid, and Ulrich Ansorge. “Direct Parameter Specification
    of an Attention Shift: Evidence from Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Vision Research</i>
    43, no. 12 (2003): 1351–63.'
  ieee: 'I. Scharlau and U. Ansorge, “Direct parameter specification of an attention
    shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming.,” <i>Vision Research</i>, vol.
    43, no. 12, pp. 1351–1363, 2003.'
  mla: 'Scharlau, Ingrid, and Ulrich Ansorge. “Direct Parameter Specification of an
    Attention Shift: Evidence from Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Vision Research</i>,
    vol. 43, no. 12, 2003, pp. 1351–63.'
  short: I. Scharlau, U. Ansorge, Vision Research 43 (2003) 1351–1363.
date_created: 2018-12-10T07:01:37Z
date_updated: 2022-06-07T00:26:34Z
department:
- _id: '424'
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        43'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- direct parameter specification
- DPS
- attention shift
- latency priming
- sensorimotor control
- stimuli
- task-relevant features
- visual targets
- color
- shape
- latency effects
- Adult
- Attention
- Discrimination (Psychology)
- Female
- Humans
- Judgment
- Male
- Perceptual Masking
- Reaction Time
- Visual Perception
- Attention
- Perceptual Motor Processes
- Response Latency
- Stimulus Onset
- Visual Stimulation
- Form and Shape Perception
- Sensory Adaptation
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/ScharlauAnsorge2003VisResDPS.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 1351 - 1363
publication: Vision Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0042-6989
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual
  latency priming.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42165'
volume: 43
year: '2003'
...