[{"_id":"28946","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"user_id":"42165","doi":"10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158","author":[{"full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau","first_name":"Ingrid","id":"451"}],"title":"Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role?","status":"public","year":"2007","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-06-06T16:58:27Z","date_created":"2021-12-15T12:09:37Z","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"type":"journal_article","keyword":["visuo-spatial attention","metacontrast","masking","intention","direct parameter specification","perceptual latency","priming"],"citation":{"mla":"Scharlau, Ingrid. “Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role?” <i>The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems</i>, 2007, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>.","apa":"Scharlau, I. (2007). Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role? <i>The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems</i>. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>","ieee":"I. Scharlau, “Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role?,” <i>The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems</i>, 2007, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>.","short":"I. Scharlau, The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems (2007).","ama":"Scharlau I. Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role? <i>The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems</i>. Published online 2007. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>","chicago":"Scharlau, Ingrid. “Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role?” <i>The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems</i>, 2007. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>.","bibtex":"@article{Scharlau_2007, title={Control of Attention by Nonconscious Information: Do Intentions Play a Role?}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158\">10.2390/BIECOLL-ICVS2007-158</a>}, journal={The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2007} }"},"publication":"The 5th International Conference on Computer Vision Systems","abstract":[{"text":"The present study explores the deployment of attention towards nonconscious information. It is both theoretically and empirically likely that the deployment of attention can be controlled by information which is not consciously registered (attentional priming), similar to the control of sensorimotor responses by nonconscious information (response priming). However, not much is known about the functional basis of attentional priming. The present experiment explore whether and how strongly intentions (current action pans) determine whether attention is allocated towards invisible information (so called direct parameter specification). The results demonstrate that intention-mediated control is possible, but it seems to break down easily, that is to provide a weak and non-robust type of control.","lang":"eng"}]},{"department":[{"_id":"424"}],"keyword":["direct parameter specification","DPS","attention shift","latency priming","sensorimotor control","stimuli","task-relevant features","visual targets","color","shape","latency effects","Adult","Attention","Discrimination (Psychology)","Female","Humans","Judgment","Male","Perceptual Masking","Reaction Time","Visual Perception","Attention","Perceptual Motor Processes","Response Latency","Stimulus Onset","Visual Stimulation","Form and Shape Perception","Sensory Adaptation"],"type":"journal_article","date_created":"2018-12-10T07:01:37Z","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In the direct parameter specification (DPS) mode of sensorimotor control, response parameters can be specified by stimuli that are not consciously perceived [Psychological Research/Psychologische Forschung 52 (1990) 207]. DPS is contingent on the current intentions. The invisible stimuli can be processed for the purposes of sensorimotor control only if they match the actual intentions, for example, share task-relevant features. The present experiments explore whether attentional capture by masked abrupt-onset stimuli is mediated via DPS. Participants judged which of two visual targets appeared first. Masked primes preceded one of the targets. The primes were either similar to the targets or not, in shape, or in color. Target-like (task-relevant), but not distractor-like (task-irrelevant), primes facilitated perceptual latencies of targets trailing at their positions. Thus, the latency effects resulted from DPS of an attention shift, rather than from bottom-up capture or from top-down "}],"extern":"1","publication":"Vision Research","issue":"12","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"main_file_link":[{"url":"https://kw.uni-paderborn.de/fileadmin/fakultaet/Institute/psychologie/Kognitive_Psychologie/Publikationen/ScharlauAnsorge2003VisResDPS.pdf","open_access":"1"}],"intvolume":"        43","date_updated":"2022-06-07T00:26:34Z","publication_status":"published","author":[{"id":"451","first_name":"Ingrid","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","last_name":"Scharlau","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid"},{"full_name":"Ansorge, Ulrich","first_name":"Ulrich","last_name":"Ansorge"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["0042-6989"]},"title":"Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming.","year":"2003","oa":"1","citation":{"ama":"Scharlau I, Ansorge U. Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming. <i>Vision Research</i>. 2003;43(12):1351-1363.","bibtex":"@article{Scharlau_Ansorge_2003, title={Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming.}, volume={43}, number={12}, journal={Vision Research}, author={Scharlau, Ingrid and Ansorge, Ulrich}, year={2003}, pages={1351–1363} }","mla":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Ulrich Ansorge. “Direct Parameter Specification of an Attention Shift: Evidence from Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Vision Research</i>, vol. 43, no. 12, 2003, pp. 1351–63.","chicago":"Scharlau, Ingrid, and Ulrich Ansorge. “Direct Parameter Specification of an Attention Shift: Evidence from Perceptual Latency Priming.” <i>Vision Research</i> 43, no. 12 (2003): 1351–63.","short":"I. Scharlau, U. Ansorge, Vision Research 43 (2003) 1351–1363.","apa":"Scharlau, I., &#38; Ansorge, U. (2003). Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming. <i>Vision Research</i>, <i>43</i>(12), 1351–1363.","ieee":"I. Scharlau and U. Ansorge, “Direct parameter specification of an attention shift: Evidence from perceptual latency priming.,” <i>Vision Research</i>, vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 1351–1363, 2003."},"volume":43,"user_id":"42165","_id":"6065","page":"1351 - 1363","status":"public"},{"status":"public","_id":"6072","page":"528 - 545","volume":11,"user_id":"42165","citation":{"apa":"Ansorge, U., Heumann, M., &#38; Scharlau, I. (2002). Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, <i>11</i>(4), 528–545.","ieee":"U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, and I. Scharlau, “Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.,” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 528–545, 2002.","short":"U. Ansorge, M. Heumann, I. Scharlau, Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal 11 (2002) 528–545.","chicago":"Ansorge, Ulrich, Manfred Heumann, and Ingrid Scharlau. “Influences of Visibility, Intentions, and Probability in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i> 11, no. 4 (2002): 528–45.","mla":"Ansorge, Ulrich, et al. “Influences of Visibility, Intentions, and Probability in a Peripheral Cuing Task.” <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>, vol. 11, no. 4, 2002, pp. 528–45.","ama":"Ansorge U, Heumann M, Scharlau I. Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task. <i>Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal</i>. 2002;11(4):528-545.","bibtex":"@article{Ansorge_Heumann_Scharlau_2002, title={Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.}, volume={11}, number={4}, journal={Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal}, author={Ansorge, Ulrich and Heumann, Manfred and Scharlau, Ingrid}, year={2002}, pages={528–545} }"},"author":[{"full_name":"Ansorge, Ulrich","first_name":"Ulrich","last_name":"Ansorge"},{"full_name":"Heumann, Manfred","first_name":"Manfred","last_name":"Heumann"},{"id":"451","orcid":"0000-0003-2364-9489","first_name":"Ingrid","last_name":"Scharlau","full_name":"Scharlau, Ingrid"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1053-8100"]},"title":"Influences of visibility, intentions, and probability in a peripheral cuing task.","year":"2002","intvolume":"        11","publication_status":"published","date_updated":"2022-06-06T20:13:20Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"issue":"4","publication":"Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal","extern":"1","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"According to the concept of direct parameter specification, nonconsciously registered information can be processed to the extent that it matches currently active intentions of a person. This prediction was tested and confirmed in the current study. Masked visual information provided by peripheral cues led to reaction time (RT) effects only if the information specified one of the required responses (Experiments 1 and 3). Information delivered by the same masked cues that did not match the intentions was not used. However, the same information influenced RT if it was provided by visible cues (Experiments 2 and 3). The results suggest that the processing of nonconsciously registered information is flexible because it is susceptible to the changing intentions of a person. Yet, these processes are apparently restricted as nonconsciously registered information cannot be used as easily for purposes not corresponding to the currently active intentions as better visible information. (PsycINFO "}],"date_created":"2018-12-10T07:04:28Z","department":[{"_id":"424"}],"keyword":["active intentions","cues","direct parameter specification","nonconscious processing ability","Adult","Consciousness","Female","Humans","Male","Mental Processes","Perceptual Masking","Photic Stimulation","Visual Perception","Awareness","Cognitive Processes","Cues","Intention","Consciousness States","Probability"],"type":"journal_article"}]