---
_id: '64985'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Modern industrial development has necessitated a wide range of joining technologies.
    Self-pierce riveting has become a prevalent technique for sheet metal assembly,
    especially in automotive applications. Achieving proper joint geometry and adequate
    load-bearing capacity depends on appropriate tool selection and precise process
    control. Material properties and condition also play a significant role in process
    performance. To accommodate the inevitable variations in component characteristics
    during production, a robust and stable joining process is essential. The study
    focuses on investigating the influence of preformed joining partners on the joining
    process and the joint's load capacity. An EN AW-6014 in T4 condition, as well
    as an HCT590X, are used as materials for this study. For this purpose, an exemplary
    process chain consisting of the steps of performing, joining, and shear load testing
    is studied. Each process step is implemented using an FE model to predict the
    outcome of subsequent steps. For analysis of the influence of pre-strain, an optimisation
    software is used to plan and execute variations of the process. These variations
    are used to create a meta-model that can describe the relationships between pre-forming
    and characteristic parameters of subsequent process steps. The resulting model
    is validated by comparing simulation and experimental data. Finally, in a novel
    approach, the robustness of the presented process chain is analyzed in terms of
    a tolerable performance level for the joining partners.
article_number: '100391'
author:
- first_name: Jean-Patrick
  full_name: Ludwig, Jean-Patrick
  id: '76631'
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Emil
  full_name: Tolke, Emil
  last_name: Tolke
- first_name: Malte Christian
  full_name: Schlichter, Malte Christian
  id: '61977'
  last_name: Schlichter
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Ludwig J-P, Tolke E, Schlichter MC, Bobbert M, Meschut G. Numerical analysis
    of the robustness of self-pierce riveting with pre-formed joining partners. <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes</i>. 2026;13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>
  apa: Ludwig, J.-P., Tolke, E., Schlichter, M. C., Bobbert, M., &#38; Meschut, G.
    (2026). Numerical analysis of the robustness of self-pierce riveting with pre-formed
    joining partners. <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, <i>13</i>, Article
    100391. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ludwig_Tolke_Schlichter_Bobbert_Meschut_2026, title={Numerical
    analysis of the robustness of self-pierce riveting with pre-formed joining partners},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>},
    number={100391}, journal={Journal of Advanced Joining Processes}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Ludwig, Jean-Patrick and Tolke, Emil and Schlichter, Malte Christian
    and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Ludwig, Jean-Patrick, Emil Tolke, Malte Christian Schlichter, Mathias Bobbert,
    and Gerson Meschut. “Numerical Analysis of the Robustness of Self-Pierce Riveting
    with Pre-Formed Joining Partners.” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>
    13 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>.
  ieee: 'J.-P. Ludwig, E. Tolke, M. C. Schlichter, M. Bobbert, and G. Meschut, “Numerical
    analysis of the robustness of self-pierce riveting with pre-formed joining partners,”
    <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>, vol. 13, Art. no. 100391, 2026,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>.'
  mla: Ludwig, Jean-Patrick, et al. “Numerical Analysis of the Robustness of Self-Pierce
    Riveting with Pre-Formed Joining Partners.” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes</i>,
    vol. 13, 100391, Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391">10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391</a>.
  short: J.-P. Ludwig, E. Tolke, M.C. Schlichter, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes 13 (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-16T12:30:39Z
date_updated: 2026-03-16T12:38:13Z
department:
- _id: '9'
doi: 10.1016/j.jajp.2026.100391
intvolume: '        13'
keyword:
- Self-pierce riveting
- FE modelling
- Plastic pre-deformation
- Meta modelling
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '131'
  name: TRR 285 - Project Area A
- _id: '135'
  name: TRR 285 - Subproject A01
- _id: '130'
  name: 'TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
publication: Journal of Advanced Joining Processes
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2666-3309
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Numerical analysis of the robustness of self-pierce riveting with pre-formed
  joining partners
type: journal_article
user_id: '76631'
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '58492'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A coupled finite plasticity ductile damage and failure model is proposed for
    the finite element simulation of clinch joining, which incorporates stress-state
    dependency and regularisation by gradient-enhancement of the damage variable.
    Ductile damage is determined based on a failure indicator governed by a failure
    surface in stress space. The latter is exemplary chosen as a combination of the
    Hosford–Coulomb and Cockcroft–Latham–Oh failure criteria for the high and low
    stress triaxiality range, respectively, to cover the wide stress range encountered
    in forming. Damage is coupled to elasto-plasticity to capture the damage-induced
    degradation of the stiffness and flow stress. This affects the material behaviour
    up to failure, thereby realistically altering the stress state. Consequently,
    especially for highly ductile materials, where substantial necking and localisation
    precede material fracture, the failure prediction is enhanced. The resulting stress
    softening is regularised by gradient-enhancement to obtain mesh-objective results.
    The analysis of a modified punch test experiment emphasises how the damage-induced
    softening effect can strongly alter the actual stress state towards failure. Moreover,
    the impact of successful regularisation is shown, and the applicability of the
    damage and failure model to clinch joining is proven.
article_number: '106026'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Friedlein, Johannes
  last_name: Friedlein
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Mergheim, Julia
  last_name: Mergheim
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Steinmann, Paul
  last_name: Steinmann
citation:
  ama: Friedlein J, Mergheim J, Steinmann P. Modelling of stress-state-dependent ductile
    damage with gradient-enhancement exemplified for clinch joining. <i>Journal of
    the Mechanics and Physics of Solids</i>. 2025;196. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>
  apa: Friedlein, J., Mergheim, J., &#38; Steinmann, P. (2025). Modelling of stress-state-dependent
    ductile damage with gradient-enhancement exemplified for clinch joining. <i>Journal
    of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids</i>, <i>196</i>, Article 106026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Friedlein_Mergheim_Steinmann_2025, title={Modelling of stress-state-dependent
    ductile damage with gradient-enhancement exemplified for clinch joining}, volume={196},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>},
    number={106026}, journal={Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids}, publisher={Elsevier
    BV}, author={Friedlein, Johannes and Mergheim, Julia and Steinmann, Paul}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: Friedlein, Johannes, Julia Mergheim, and Paul Steinmann. “Modelling of
    Stress-State-Dependent Ductile Damage with Gradient-Enhancement Exemplified for
    Clinch Joining.” <i>Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids</i> 196 (2025).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Friedlein, J. Mergheim, and P. Steinmann, “Modelling of stress-state-dependent
    ductile damage with gradient-enhancement exemplified for clinch joining,” <i>Journal
    of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids</i>, vol. 196, Art. no. 106026, 2025, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>.'
  mla: Friedlein, Johannes, et al. “Modelling of Stress-State-Dependent Ductile Damage
    with Gradient-Enhancement Exemplified for Clinch Joining.” <i>Journal of the Mechanics
    and Physics of Solids</i>, vol. 196, 106026, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026">10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026</a>.
  short: J. Friedlein, J. Mergheim, P. Steinmann, Journal of the Mechanics and Physics
    of Solids 196 (2025).
date_created: 2025-01-31T17:04:12Z
date_updated: 2025-01-31T17:06:22Z
doi: 10.1016/j.jmps.2025.106026
intvolume: '       196'
keyword:
- Finite plasticity
- Ductile damage
- Gradient-enhancement
- Stress-state dependency
- Failure
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '139'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A05: TRR 285 - Subproject A05'
publication: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-5096
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Modelling of stress-state-dependent ductile damage with gradient-enhancement
  exemplified for clinch joining
type: journal_article
user_id: '84990'
volume: 196
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62752'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In higher education, assessment/examination procedures should be designed
    to form a coherent learning process that is aligned with the intended learning
    objectives and planned learning activities. However, in academic teacher education
    programmes often use assessment formats that are not well aligned with the demands
    of teachers' actual professional practice. Performance-based assessments can offer
    an alternative, for example in the form of role-play-based simulations with trained
    actors representing typical professional activities in environments of reduced
    complexity. We have developed such a performance-based assessment format for physics
    teacher education, analogous to the Objective Structured Teaching Examinations
    (OSTE) approach used in medical education. The OSTE prototype consists of seven
    short simulative assessments, reflecting four areas of competence (Instruction,
    Assessment, Pedagogy and Innovation) that form a 90-minute examination course.
    In order to investigate prospective physics teachers' perceptions of such an assessment
    format in terms of its suitability as a summative examination procedure, we piloted
    the OSTE prototype with N = 34 physics student teachers from three German universities
    using short questionnaires. The results show that participants perceived the OSTE
    prototype as authentic and relevant, but they also highlight the need for adequate
    new learning opportunities to prepare for such simulative examinations to be integrated
    into teacher education programmes.
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Vogelsang, Christoph
  id: '4245'
  last_name: Vogelsang
  orcid: 0000-0002-5804-1855
- first_name: Lea
  full_name: Grotegut, Lea
  id: '34280'
  last_name: Grotegut
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Wotschel, Philipp
  id: '89529'
  last_name: Wotschel
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Janzen, Thomas
  id: '89329'
  last_name: Janzen
  orcid: 0009-0003-1941-166X
citation:
  ama: 'Vogelsang C, Grotegut L, Wotschel P, Janzen T. Prospective Physics Teachers’ 
    Perceptions of an Objective Structured  Teaching Examination (OSTE). In: ; 2025.'
  apa: Vogelsang, C., Grotegut, L., Wotschel, P., &#38; Janzen, T. (2025). <i>Prospective
    Physics Teachers’  Perceptions of an Objective Structured  Teaching Examination
    (OSTE)</i>. ESERA 2025 Conference, Copenhagen.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Vogelsang_Grotegut_Wotschel_Janzen_2025, place={Copenhagen},
    title={Prospective Physics Teachers’  Perceptions of an Objective Structured 
    Teaching Examination (OSTE)}, author={Vogelsang, Christoph and Grotegut, Lea and
    Wotschel, Philipp and Janzen, Thomas}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Vogelsang, Christoph, Lea Grotegut, Philipp Wotschel, and Thomas Janzen.
    “Prospective Physics Teachers’  Perceptions of an Objective Structured  Teaching
    Examination (OSTE).” Copenhagen, 2025.
  ieee: C. Vogelsang, L. Grotegut, P. Wotschel, and T. Janzen, “Prospective Physics
    Teachers’  Perceptions of an Objective Structured  Teaching Examination (OSTE),”
    presented at the ESERA 2025 Conference, Copenhagen, 2025.
  mla: Vogelsang, Christoph, et al. <i>Prospective Physics Teachers’  Perceptions
    of an Objective Structured  Teaching Examination (OSTE)</i>. 2025.
  short: 'C. Vogelsang, L. Grotegut, P. Wotschel, T. Janzen, in: Copenhagen, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-08-30
  location: Copenhagen
  name: ESERA 2025 Conference
  start_date: 2025-08-25
date_created: 2025-12-03T08:43:26Z
date_updated: 2025-12-03T08:56:29Z
department:
- _id: '33'
keyword:
- teacher education
- physics
- assessment
- pre-service teachers
language:
- iso: eng
place: Copenhagen
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Prospective Physics Teachers'  Perceptions of an Objective Structured  Teaching
  Examination (OSTE)
type: conference
user_id: '4245'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58491'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Similar to bulk metal forming, clinch joining is characterised by
    large plastic deformations and a variety of different 3D stress states, including
    severe compression. However, inherent to plastic forming is the nucleation and
    growth of defects, whose detrimental effects on the material behaviour can be
    described by continuum damage models and eventually lead to material failure.
    As the damage evolution strongly depends on the stress state, a stress-state-dependent
    model is utilised to correctly track the accumulation. To formulate and parameterise
    this model, besides classical experiments, so-called modified punch tests are
    also integrated herein to enhance the calibration of the failure model by capturing
    a larger range of stress states and metal-forming-specific loading conditions.
    Moreover, when highly ductile materials are considered, such as the dual-phase
    steel HCT590X and the aluminium alloy EN AW-6014 T4 investigated here, strong
    necking and localisation might occur prior to fracture. This can alter the stress
    state and affect the actual strain at failure. This influence is captured by coupling
    plasticity and damage to incorporate the damage-induced softening effect. Its
    relative importance is shown by conducting inverse parameter identifications to
    determine damage and failure parameters for both mentioned ductile metals based
    on up to 12 different experiments.</jats:p>
article_number: '157'
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Friedlein, Johannes
  last_name: Friedlein
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Malte
  full_name: Schlichter, Malte
  last_name: Schlichter
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  last_name: Meschut
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Mergheim, Julia
  last_name: Mergheim
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Steinmann, Paul
  last_name: Steinmann
citation:
  ama: Friedlein J, Böhnke M, Schlichter M, et al. Material Parameter Identification
    for a Stress-State-Dependent Ductile Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch
    Joining. <i>Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing</i>. 2024;8(4).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>
  apa: Friedlein, J., Böhnke, M., Schlichter, M., Bobbert, M., Meschut, G., Mergheim,
    J., &#38; Steinmann, P. (2024). Material Parameter Identification for a Stress-State-Dependent
    Ductile Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch Joining. <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i>, <i>8</i>(4), Article 157. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Friedlein_Böhnke_Schlichter_Bobbert_Meschut_Mergheim_Steinmann_2024,
    title={Material Parameter Identification for a Stress-State-Dependent Ductile
    Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch Joining}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>},
    number={4157}, journal={Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing}, publisher={MDPI
    AG}, author={Friedlein, Johannes and Böhnke, Max and Schlichter, Malte and Bobbert,
    Mathias and Meschut, Gerson and Mergheim, Julia and Steinmann, Paul}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Friedlein, Johannes, Max Böhnke, Malte Schlichter, Mathias Bobbert, Gerson
    Meschut, Julia Mergheim, and Paul Steinmann. “Material Parameter Identification
    for a Stress-State-Dependent Ductile Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch
    Joining.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing</i> 8, no. 4 (2024).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Friedlein <i>et al.</i>, “Material Parameter Identification for a Stress-State-Dependent
    Ductile Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch Joining,” <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i>, vol. 8, no. 4, Art. no. 157, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>.'
  mla: Friedlein, Johannes, et al. “Material Parameter Identification for a Stress-State-Dependent
    Ductile Damage and Failure Model Applied to Clinch Joining.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    and Materials Processing</i>, vol. 8, no. 4, 157, MDPI AG, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp8040157">10.3390/jmmp8040157</a>.
  short: J. Friedlein, M. Böhnke, M. Schlichter, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, J. Mergheim,
    P. Steinmann, Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing 8 (2024).
date_created: 2025-01-31T16:59:13Z
date_updated: 2025-01-31T17:03:34Z
doi: 10.3390/jmmp8040157
intvolume: '         8'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- ductile damage
- stress-state dependency
- failure
- parameter identification
- punch test
- clinching
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285:  Methodenentwicklung zur mechanischen Fügbarkeit in wandlungsfähigen
    Prozessketten'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '139'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A05: TRR 285 - Subproject A05'
publication: Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2504-4494
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Material Parameter Identification for a Stress-State-Dependent Ductile Damage
  and Failure Model Applied to Clinch Joining
type: journal_article
user_id: '84990'
volume: 8
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '61273'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In human-machine explanation interactions, such as tutoring systems or customer
    support chatbots, it is important for the machine explainer to infer the human
    user's understanding.  Nonverbal signals play an important role for expressing
    mental states like understanding and confusion in these interactions. However,
    an individual's expressions may vary depending on other factors. In cases where
    these factors are unknown, machine learning methods that infer understanding from
    nonverbal cues become unreliable. Stress for example has been shown to affect
    human expression, but it is not clear from the current research how stress affects
    the expression of understanding.\r\nTo address this gap, we design a paradigm
    that induces understanding and confusion through game rule explanations. During
    the explanations, self-perceived understanding and confusion are annotated by
    the participants. A stress condition is also introduced to enable the investigation
    of changes in the expression of social signals under stress.\r\nWe conducted a
    study to validate the stress induction and participants reported a statistically
    significant increase in stress during the stress condition compared to the neutral
    control condition. \r\nAdditionally, feedback from participants shows that the
    paradigm is effective in inducing understanding and confusion. \r\nThis paradigm
    paves the way for further studies investigating social signals of understanding
    to improve human-machine explanation interactions for varying contexts."
author:
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Paletschek, Jonas
  id: '98941'
  last_name: Paletschek
citation:
  ama: 'Paletschek J. A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding and
    Their Susceptibility to Stress. In: <i>12th International Conference on  Affective
    Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction</i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>'
  apa: Paletschek, J. (2024). A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding
    and Their Susceptibility to Stress. <i>12th International Conference on  Affective
    Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction</i>. 12th International Conference on 
    Affective Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction, Glasgow. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Paletschek_2024, title={A Paradigm to Investigate Social
    Signals of Understanding and Their Susceptibility to Stress}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>},
    booktitle={12th International Conference on  Affective Computing &#38; Intelligent
    Interaction}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Paletschek, Jonas}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Paletschek, Jonas. “A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding
    and Their Susceptibility to Stress.” In <i>12th International Conference on  Affective
    Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction</i>. IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Paletschek, “A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding
    and Their Susceptibility to Stress,” presented at the 12th International Conference
    on  Affective Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction, Glasgow, 2024, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>.'
  mla: Paletschek, Jonas. “A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding
    and Their Susceptibility to Stress.” <i>12th International Conference on  Affective
    Computing &#38; Intelligent Interaction</i>, IEEE, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040">10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040</a>.
  short: 'J. Paletschek, in: 12th International Conference on  Affective Computing
    &#38; Intelligent Interaction, IEEE, 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-09-18
  location: Glasgow
  name: 12th International Conference on  Affective Computing & Intelligent Interaction
  start_date: 2024-09-15
date_created: 2025-09-15T11:24:56Z
date_updated: 2025-09-16T07:57:53Z
ddc:
- '150'
department:
- _id: '660'
doi: 10.1109/ACII63134.2024.00040
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: paletsch
  date_created: 2025-09-15T11:18:01Z
  date_updated: 2025-09-15T11:18:01Z
  file_id: '61274'
  file_name: ACII2024_Camera_Ready.pdf
  file_size: 8807478
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-09-15T11:18:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Understanding
- Nonverbal Social Signals
- Stress Induction
- Explanation
- Machine Learning Bias
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1200'
  name: TRR 318 - Teilprojekt A6 - Inklusive Ko-Konstruktion sozialer Signale des
    Verstehens
publication: 12th International Conference on  Affective Computing & Intelligent Interaction
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: A Paradigm to Investigate Social Signals of Understanding and Their Susceptibility
  to Stress
type: conference
user_id: '98941'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '56983'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Detecting the veracity of a statement automatically is a challenge the world
    is grappling with due to the vast amount of data spread across the web. Verifying
    a given claim typically entails validating it within the framework of supporting
    evidence like a retrieved piece of text. Classifying the stance of the text with
    respect to the claim is called stance classification. Despite advancements in
    automated fact-checking, most systems still rely on a substantial quantity of
    labeled training data, which can be costly. In this work, we avoid the costly
    training or fine-tuning of models by reusing pre-trained large language models
    together with few-shot in-context learning. Since we do not train any model, our
    approach ExPrompt is lightweight, demands fewer resources than other stance classification
    methods and can serve as a modern baseline for future developments. At the same
    time, our evaluation shows that our approach is able to outperform former state-of-the-art
    stance classification approaches regarding accuracy by at least 2 percent. Our
    scripts and data used in this paper are available at https://github.com/dice-group/ExPrompt.
author:
- first_name: Umair
  full_name: Qudus, Umair
  id: '83392'
  last_name: Qudus
  orcid: 0000-0001-6714-8729
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Röder, Michael
  id: '67199'
  last_name: Röder
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8609-8277
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Vollmers, Daniel
  last_name: Vollmers
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
citation:
  ama: 'Qudus U, Röder M, Vollmers D, Ngonga Ngomo A-C. ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts
    Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>.
    Vol 9. ACM; 2024:3994-3999. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>'
  apa: 'Qudus, U., Röder, M., Vollmers, D., &#38; Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C. (2024). ExPrompt:
    Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification.
    <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge
    Management</i>, <i>9</i>, 3994–3999. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Qudus_Röder_Vollmers_Ngonga Ngomo_2024, title={ExPrompt:
    Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification},
    volume={9}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information
    and Knowledge Management}, publisher={ACM}, author={Qudus, Umair and Röder, Michael
    and Vollmers, Daniel and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille}, year={2024}, pages={3994–3999}
    }'
  chicago: 'Qudus, Umair, Michael Röder, Daniel Vollmers, and Axel-Cyrille Ngonga
    Ngomo. “ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance
    Classification.” In <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on
    Information and Knowledge Management</i>, 9:3994–99. ACM, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  ieee: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, D. Vollmers, and A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, “ExPrompt: Augmenting
    Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance Classification,” in <i>Proceedings
    of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>,
    Boise, ID, USA, 2024, vol. 9, pp. 3994–3999, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  mla: 'Qudus, Umair, et al. “ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern
    Baseline for Stance Classification.” <i>Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International
    Conference on Information and Knowledge Management</i>, vol. 9, ACM, 2024, pp.
    3994–99, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3627673.3679923">10.1145/3627673.3679923</a>.'
  short: 'U. Qudus, M. Röder, D. Vollmers, A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, in: Proceedings of
    the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management,
    ACM, 2024, pp. 3994–3999.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-10-25
  location: Boise, ID, USA
  name: 'CIKM ''24: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information
    and Knowledge Management'
  start_date: 2024-10-21
date_created: 2024-11-11T13:15:25Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T09:49:07Z
ddc:
- '006'
doi: 10.1145/3627673.3679923
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: uqudus
  date_created: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
  date_updated: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
  file_id: '56984'
  file_name: public.pdf
  file_size: 531579
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-11-11T13:24:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
keyword:
- Stance Classification
- Few-shot in-context learning
- Pre-trained large language models
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3627673.3679923
page: 3994 - 3999
popular_science: '1'
project:
- _id: '412'
  name: 'NEBULA: Nutzerzentrierte KI-basierte Erkennung von Fake-News und Fehlinformationen'
publication: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and
  Knowledge Management
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 79-8-4007-0436-9/24/10
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'ExPrompt: Augmenting Prompts Using Examples as Modern Baseline for Stance
  Classification'
type: conference
user_id: '83392'
volume: 9
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '62969'
author:
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Pollmeier, Pascal
  id: '44191'
  last_name: Pollmeier
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Vogelsang, Christoph
  id: '4245'
  last_name: Vogelsang
  orcid: 0000-0002-5804-1855
- first_name: Sabine
  full_name: Fechner, Sabine
  id: '54823'
  last_name: Fechner
  orcid: 0000-0001-5645-5870
citation:
  ama: 'Pollmeier P, Vogelsang C, Fechner S. Evidence based practice of pre-service
    teachers. In: <i>15th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association
    (ESERA)</i>. ; 2023.'
  apa: Pollmeier, P., Vogelsang, C., &#38; Fechner, S. (2023). Evidence based practice
    of pre-service teachers. <i>15th Conference of the European Science Education
    Research Association (ESERA)</i>. 15th Conference of the European Science Education
    Research Association (ESERA), Cappadocia.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Pollmeier_Vogelsang_Fechner_2023, title={Evidence based
    practice of pre-service teachers}, booktitle={15th Conference of the European
    Science Education Research Association (ESERA)}, author={Pollmeier, Pascal and
    Vogelsang, Christoph and Fechner, Sabine}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Pollmeier, Pascal, Christoph Vogelsang, and Sabine Fechner. “Evidence Based
    Practice of Pre-Service Teachers.” In <i>15th Conference of the European Science
    Education Research Association (ESERA)</i>, 2023.
  ieee: P. Pollmeier, C. Vogelsang, and S. Fechner, “Evidence based practice of pre-service
    teachers,” presented at the 15th Conference of the European Science Education
    Research Association (ESERA), Cappadocia, 2023.
  mla: Pollmeier, Pascal, et al. “Evidence Based Practice of Pre-Service Teachers.”
    <i>15th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association (ESERA)</i>,
    2023.
  short: 'P. Pollmeier, C. Vogelsang, S. Fechner, in: 15th Conference of the European
    Science Education Research Association (ESERA), 2023.'
conference:
  location: Cappadocia
  name: 15th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association (ESERA)
date_created: 2025-12-08T09:56:33Z
date_updated: 2025-12-13T23:45:09Z
department:
- _id: '386'
- _id: '33'
keyword:
- Epistemologie
- Evidenzen
- Daten
- Umgang mit Daten
- Kompetenzen
- Studierende
- pre-service teachers
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 15th Conference of the European Science Education Research Association
  (ESERA)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Evidence based practice of pre-service teachers
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '54823'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '27186'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The presented paper aims to characterize the damage and fracture behavior
    of HX340LAD Micro-Alloyed steels using small punch test. Variations with respect
    to punch geometries and cutting clearance are made to describe the damage behavior
    of the material under different loading conditions. Experimental investigations
    are conducted to identify the crack initiation in the specimens. Furthermore,
    the numerical FEM simulations are performed to identify the stress state at crack
    initiation. It is shown that different stress states from shear to biaxial tension
    can be achieved by changing the geometries of punch and varying the cutting clearance.
    Moreover, it is presented how changing the configurations can influence the stress
    state variables: Triaxiality and lode angle parameter.'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mortaza
  full_name: Otroshi, Mortaza
  id: '71269'
  last_name: Otroshi
  orcid: 0000-0002-8652-9209
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Otroshi M, Meschut G. Influence of cutting clearance and punch geometry on
    the stress state in small punch test . <i>Engineering Failure Analysis</i>. 2022;136(c).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>
  apa: Otroshi, M., &#38; Meschut, G. (2022). Influence of cutting clearance and punch
    geometry on the stress state in small punch test . <i>Engineering Failure Analysis</i>,
    <i>136</i>(c). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Otroshi_Meschut_2022, title={Influence of cutting clearance and
    punch geometry on the stress state in small punch test }, volume={136}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>},
    number={c}, journal={Engineering Failure Analysis}, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Otroshi,
    Mortaza and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Otroshi, Mortaza, and Gerson Meschut. “Influence of Cutting Clearance and
    Punch Geometry on the Stress State in Small Punch Test .” <i>Engineering Failure
    Analysis</i> 136, no. c (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Otroshi and G. Meschut, “Influence of cutting clearance and punch geometry
    on the stress state in small punch test ,” <i>Engineering Failure Analysis</i>,
    vol. 136, no. c, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>.'
  mla: Otroshi, Mortaza, and Gerson Meschut. “Influence of Cutting Clearance and Punch
    Geometry on the Stress State in Small Punch Test .” <i>Engineering Failure Analysis</i>,
    vol. 136, no. c, Elsevier, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183">10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183</a>.
  short: M. Otroshi, G. Meschut, Engineering Failure Analysis 136 (2022).
date_created: 2021-11-07T20:34:51Z
date_updated: 2022-04-25T07:48:20Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2022.106183
intvolume: '       136'
issue: c
keyword:
- Ductile damage
- stress state
- small punch test
- triaxiality
- lode angle parameter
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Engineering Failure Analysis
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1350-6307
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Influence of cutting clearance and punch geometry on the stress state in small
  punch test '
type: journal_article
user_id: '71269'
volume: 136
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '40046'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Theoretical approaches to the transformation towards an inclusive educational
    system in Germany mostly agree on the involvement of developmental tasks in subject
    related research (Hinz, 2011). The common understanding of inclusion as a process
    geared towards equal participation of all children (Booth, 2012) requires a reflexive
    questioning of established values, attitudes and practices in order to develop
    inclusive subject related research, teacher training and teaching and learning
    (Pech & Schomaker, 2013). Among other things, this results in consequences for
    the design of pre- service teacher training. To a large extent, teacher education
    is driven by the promotion of central competencies, interests and self-efficacy
    (Baumert & Kunter, 2011). It aims towards the development and realisation of inclusive
    interdisciplinary science and social studies (‘Sachunterricht’) in primary education
    (Moser, 2018). In conjunction with largely acknowledged constructivist approaches
    to teaching and learning (Möller, 2001), the development of personality, the consideration
    of basic needs (Deci & Ryan, 1993) and promotion of individual potentials are
    repeatedly fundamentally represented in subject related and pedagogical considerations
    (Feuser, 1989; GDSU, 2013). Therefore, the aforementioned constructivist approach
    is connected to several certain key paradigms for teaching and learning processes
    (e.g., Vygotskij, 1978; Posner et al., 1982; van de Pol et al., 2010). In this
    regard, the nature of primary school students’ basic needs have empirically not
    been sufficiently studied yet. Theoretical frameworks from motivational psychology
    (Deci & Ryan, 1993) do not explicitly address how individual needs differ and
    how the diversity of needs can be included in joint-learning, multi-perspective
    technology education classes. The research project the present paper is part of
    aims to develop a research-based concept for the professionalisation of pre-service
    teachers in a seminar course. Therefore, the promotion of the pre- service teachers’
    interests and self-efficacy expectations have been assessed in a pre-post research
    design with a control group visiting another course not related to technology
    education and inclusion. The present paper describes and discusses first results
    of the project and will give an outlook on subsequent developmental tasks.
author:
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Schröer, Franz
  id: '71764'
  last_name: Schröer
- first_name: Claudia
  full_name: Tenberge, Claudia
  id: '67302'
  last_name: Tenberge
citation:
  ama: 'Schröer F, Tenberge C. How to enable pre-service teachers to design technological
    teaching and learning inclusively? – On the nature and consideration of basic
    needs in teacher training. In: Gill D, Tuff J, Kennedy T, Pendergast S, Jamil
    S, eds. <i>PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology, Innovation and Education</i>.
    PATT Proceedings. ; 2022:49-57.'
  apa: Schröer, F., &#38; Tenberge, C. (2022). How to enable pre-service teachers
    to design technological teaching and learning inclusively? – On the nature and
    consideration of basic needs in teacher training. In D. Gill, J. Tuff, T. Kennedy,
    S. Pendergast, &#38; S. Jamil (Eds.), <i>PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology,
    Innovation and Education</i> (pp. 49–57).
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Schröer_Tenberge_2022, place={St. John’s, Newfoundland and
    Labrador, Canada}, series={PATT Proceedings}, title={How to enable pre-service
    teachers to design technological teaching and learning inclusively? – On the nature
    and consideration of basic needs in teacher training}, booktitle={PATT39 - PATT
    on the Edge Technology, Innovation and Education}, author={Schröer, Franz and
    Tenberge, Claudia}, editor={Gill, David and Tuff, Jim and Kennedy, Thomas and
    Pendergast, Shawn and Jamil, Sana}, year={2022}, pages={49–57}, collection={PATT
    Proceedings} }'
  chicago: Schröer, Franz, and Claudia Tenberge. “How to Enable Pre-Service Teachers
    to Design Technological Teaching and Learning Inclusively? – On the Nature and
    Consideration of Basic Needs in Teacher Training.” In <i>PATT39 - PATT on the
    Edge Technology, Innovation and Education</i>, edited by David Gill, Jim Tuff,
    Thomas Kennedy, Shawn Pendergast, and Sana Jamil, 49–57. PATT Proceedings. St.
    John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, 2022.
  ieee: F. Schröer and C. Tenberge, “How to enable pre-service teachers to design
    technological teaching and learning inclusively? – On the nature and consideration
    of basic needs in teacher training,” in <i>PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology,
    Innovation and Education</i>, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, 2022,
    pp. 49–57.
  mla: Schröer, Franz, and Claudia Tenberge. “How to Enable Pre-Service Teachers to
    Design Technological Teaching and Learning Inclusively? – On the Nature and Consideration
    of Basic Needs in Teacher Training.” <i>PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology,
    Innovation and Education</i>, edited by David Gill et al., 2022, pp. 49–57.
  short: 'F. Schröer, C. Tenberge, in: D. Gill, J. Tuff, T. Kennedy, S. Pendergast,
    S. Jamil (Eds.), PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology, Innovation and Education,
    St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, 2022, pp. 49–57.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-06-24
  location: St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
  name: PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology, Innovation and Education
  start_date: 2022-06-21
date_created: 2023-01-25T15:13:45Z
date_updated: 2023-01-25T15:13:57Z
department:
- _id: '588'
editor:
- first_name: David
  full_name: Gill, David
  last_name: Gill
- first_name: Jim
  full_name: Tuff, Jim
  last_name: Tuff
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Kennedy, Thomas
  last_name: Kennedy
- first_name: Shawn
  full_name: Pendergast, Shawn
  last_name: Pendergast
- first_name: Sana
  full_name: Jamil, Sana
  last_name: Jamil
keyword:
- Inclusion
- basic needs
- pre-service teacher training
- interest
- self-efficacy
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/50821651/patt39_proceedings_june_17_2022.pdf
page: 49-57
place: St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
publication: PATT39 - PATT on the Edge Technology, Innovation and Education
publication_identifier:
  unknown:
  - https://research.edgehill.ac.uk/ws/portalfiles/portal/50821651/patt39_proceedings_june_17_2022.pdf
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: PATT Proceedings
status: public
title: How to enable pre-service teachers to design technological teaching and learning
  inclusively? – On the nature and consideration of basic needs in teacher training
type: conference
user_id: '71764'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '25476'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This study deals with the damage behavior of metallic materials by the application
    of different manufacturing processes and using different optical measurement methods
    to identify the crack initiation in the damage specimen. The study is intended
    to highlight the importance of considering manufacturing processes and optical
    measurement methods in a numerical simulation when analyzing the damage behavior
    of metallic materials. To describe the damage behavior of the material in the
    process chain simulations, it is important to calibrate the parameters of damage
    model more accurately. These parameters are determined using experimental investigation
    of desired damage specimens. In this regard, a selected damage specimen manufactured
    by different cutting processes is first experimentally and then numerically investigated.
    It is shown that the manufacturing process and the optical measurement methods
    influence the stress state analyzed in the numerical simulation.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Mortaza
  full_name: Otroshi, Mortaza
  id: '71269'
  last_name: Otroshi
  orcid: 0000-0002-8652-9209
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Aathavan
  full_name: Nesakumar, Aathavan
  last_name: Nesakumar
citation:
  ama: Otroshi M, Meschut G, Nesakumar A. The influence of manufacturing processes
    and optical measurement methods on the damage behavior of HX340LAD micro-alloyed
    steels. <i>Journal of Manufacturing Engineering</i>. 2021;16(3):70-76. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>
  apa: Otroshi, M., Meschut, G., &#38; Nesakumar, A. (2021). The influence of manufacturing
    processes and optical measurement methods on the damage behavior of HX340LAD micro-alloyed
    steels. <i>Journal of Manufacturing Engineering</i>, <i>16</i>(3), 70–76. <a href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Otroshi_Meschut_Nesakumar_2021, title={The influence of manufacturing
    processes and optical measurement methods on the damage behavior of HX340LAD micro-alloyed
    steels}, volume={16}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>},
    number={3}, journal={Journal of Manufacturing Engineering}, author={Otroshi, Mortaza
    and Meschut, Gerson and Nesakumar, Aathavan}, year={2021}, pages={70–76} }'
  chicago: 'Otroshi, Mortaza, Gerson Meschut, and Aathavan Nesakumar. “The Influence
    of Manufacturing Processes and Optical Measurement Methods on the Damage Behavior
    of HX340LAD Micro-Alloyed Steels.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing Engineering</i>
    16, no. 3 (2021): 70–76. <a href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Otroshi, G. Meschut, and A. Nesakumar, “The influence of manufacturing
    processes and optical measurement methods on the damage behavior of HX340LAD micro-alloyed
    steels,” <i>Journal of Manufacturing Engineering</i>, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 70–76,
    2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>.'
  mla: Otroshi, Mortaza, et al. “The Influence of Manufacturing Processes and Optical
    Measurement Methods on the Damage Behavior of HX340LAD Micro-Alloyed Steels.”
    <i>Journal of Manufacturing Engineering</i>, vol. 16, no. 3, 2021, pp. 70–76,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076">https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076</a>.
  short: M. Otroshi, G. Meschut, A. Nesakumar, Journal of Manufacturing Engineering
    16 (2021) 70–76.
date_created: 2021-10-05T09:11:47Z
date_updated: 2022-04-25T07:48:07Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: https://doi.org/10.37255/jme.v16i3pp070-076
intvolume: '        16'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- Damage behaviour
- Stress triaxiality
- Manufacturing process and Optical measurement
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: http://smenec.org/index.php/1/article/view/187
oa: '1'
page: 70-76
publication: Journal of Manufacturing Engineering
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The influence of manufacturing processes and optical measurement methods on
  the damage behavior of HX340LAD micro-alloyed steels
type: journal_article
user_id: '71269'
volume: 16
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '20678'
author:
- first_name: Christian Roman
  full_name: Bielak, Christian Roman
  id: '34782'
  last_name: Bielak
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Böhnke, Max
  id: '45779'
  last_name: Böhnke
- first_name: Robert
  full_name: Beck, Robert
  id: '38279'
  last_name: Beck
- first_name: Mathias
  full_name: Bobbert, Mathias
  id: '7850'
  last_name: Bobbert
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Bielak CR, Böhnke M, Beck R, Bobbert M, Meschut G. Numerical analysis of the
    robustness of clinching process considering the pre-forming of the parts . <i>Journal
    of Advanced Joining Processes </i>. Published online 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>
  apa: Bielak, C. R., Böhnke, M., Beck, R., Bobbert, M., &#38; Meschut, G. (2020).
    Numerical analysis of the robustness of clinching process considering the pre-forming
    of the parts . <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. </i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bielak_Böhnke_Beck_Bobbert_Meschut_2020, title={Numerical analysis
    of the robustness of clinching process considering the pre-forming of the parts
    }, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>},
    journal={Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. }, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Bielak,
    Christian Roman and Böhnke, Max and Beck, Robert and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut,
    Gerson}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Bielak, Christian Roman, Max Böhnke, Robert Beck, Mathias Bobbert, and
    Gerson Meschut. “Numerical Analysis of the Robustness of Clinching Process Considering
    the Pre-Forming of the Parts .” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. </i>,
    2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>.
  ieee: 'C. R. Bielak, M. Böhnke, R. Beck, M. Bobbert, and G. Meschut, “Numerical
    analysis of the robustness of clinching process considering the pre-forming of
    the parts ,” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. </i>, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>.'
  mla: Bielak, Christian Roman, et al. “Numerical Analysis of the Robustness of Clinching
    Process Considering the Pre-Forming of the Parts .” <i>Journal of Advanced Joining
    Processes. </i>, Elsevier, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038</a>.
  short: C.R. Bielak, M. Böhnke, R. Beck, M. Bobbert, G. Meschut, Journal of Advanced
    Joining Processes.  (2020).
date_created: 2020-12-02T16:21:34Z
date_updated: 2022-03-24T09:39:11Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038
keyword:
- Clinching
- process simulation
- FEM
- pre-straining
- sensitivity analysis
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '130'
  grant_number: '418701707'
  name: 'TRR 285: TRR 285'
- _id: '131'
  name: 'TRR 285 - A: TRR 285 - Project Area A'
- _id: '135'
  name: 'TRR 285 – A01: TRR 285 - Subproject A01'
publication: 'Journal of Advanced Joining Processes. '
publication_identifier:
  unknown:
  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jajp.2020.100038
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier
status: public
title: 'Numerical analysis of the robustness of clinching process considering the
  pre-forming of the parts '
type: journal_article
user_id: '34782'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '13155'
author:
- first_name: Shunji
  full_name: Tanaka, Shunji
  last_name: Tanaka
- first_name: Kevin
  full_name: Tierney, Kevin
  last_name: Tierney
citation:
  ama: Tanaka S, Tierney K. Solving Real-World Sized Container Pre-Marshalling Problems
    with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm. <i>European Journal of
    Operational Research</i>. 2018;264(1):165-180. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046</a>
  apa: Tanaka, S., &#38; Tierney, K. (2018). Solving Real-World Sized Container Pre-Marshalling
    Problems with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm. <i>European Journal
    of Operational Research</i>, <i>264</i>(1), 165–180. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Tanaka_Tierney_2018, title={Solving Real-World Sized Container
    Pre-Marshalling Problems with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm},
    volume={264}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046</a>},
    number={1}, journal={European Journal of Operational Research}, author={Tanaka,
    Shunji and Tierney, Kevin}, year={2018}, pages={165–180} }'
  chicago: 'Tanaka, Shunji, and Kevin Tierney. “Solving Real-World Sized Container
    Pre-Marshalling Problems with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm.”
    <i>European Journal of Operational Research</i> 264, no. 1 (2018): 165–80. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046</a>.'
  ieee: S. Tanaka and K. Tierney, “Solving Real-World Sized Container Pre-Marshalling
    Problems with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm,” <i>European
    Journal of Operational Research</i>, vol. 264, no. 1, pp. 165–180, 2018.
  mla: Tanaka, Shunji, and Kevin Tierney. “Solving Real-World Sized Container Pre-Marshalling
    Problems with an Iterative Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm.” <i>European
    Journal of Operational Research</i>, vol. 264, no. 1, 2018, pp. 165–80, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046</a>.
  short: S. Tanaka, K. Tierney, European Journal of Operational Research 264 (2018)
    165–180.
date_created: 2019-09-09T09:20:25Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:51:29Z
doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.05.046
intvolume: '       264'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- OR in maritime industry
- Container pre-marshalling
- Terminal operations
language:
- iso: eng
page: 165 - 180
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
publication: European Journal of Operational Research
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0377-2217
status: public
title: Solving Real-World Sized Container Pre-Marshalling Problems with an Iterative
  Deepening Branch-and-Bound Algorithm
type: journal_article
user_id: '40778'
volume: 264
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '9895'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Power semiconductor modules are used to control and switch high electrical
    currents and voltages. Within the power module package wire bonding is used as
    an interconnection technology. In recent years, aluminum wire has been used preferably,
    but an ever-growing market of powerful and efficient power modules requires a
    material with better mechanical and electrical properties. For this reason, a
    technology change from aluminum to copper is indispensable. However, the copper
    wire bonding process reacts more sensitive to parameter changes. This makes manufacturing
    reliable copper bond connections a challenging task. The aim of the BMBF funded
    project Itsowl-InCuB is the development of self-optimizing techniques to enable
    the reliable production of copper bond connections under varying conditions. A
    model of the process is essential to achieve this aim. This model needs to include
    the dynamic elasto-plastic deformation, the ultrasonic softening effect and the
    proceeding adhesion between wire and substrate. This paper focusses on the pre-deformation
    process. In the touchdown phase, the wire is pressed into the V-groove of the
    tool and a small initial contact area between wire and substrate arise. The local
    characteristics of the material change abruptly because of the cold forming. Consequently,
    the pre-deformation has a strong effect on the joining process. In [1], a pre-cleaning
    effect during the touchdown process of aluminum wires by cracking of oxide layers
    was presented. These interactions of the process parameters are still largely
    unknown for copper. In a first step, this paper validates the importance of modeling
    the pre-deformation by showing its impact on the wire deformation characteristic
    experimentally. Creating cross-section views of pre-deformed copper wires has
    shown a low deformation degree compared to aluminum. By using a digital microscope
    and a scanning confocal microscope an analysis about the contact areas and penetration
    depths after touchdown has been made. Additionally, it has to be taken into account
    that the dynamical touchdown force depends on the touchdown speed and the touchdown
    force set in the bonding machine. In order to measure the overshoot in the force
    signals, a strain gauge sensor has been used. Subsequently, the affecting factors
    have been interpreted independently Furthermore, the material properties of copper
    wire have been investigated with tensile tests and hardness measurements. In a
    second step, the paper presents finite element models of the touchdown process
    for source and destination bonds. These models take the measured overshoot in
    the touchdown forces into account. A multi-linear, isotropic material model has
    been selected to map the material properties of the copper. A validation of the
    model with the experimental determined contact areas, normal pressures and penetration
    depths reveals the high model quality. Thus, the simulation is able to calculate
    and visualize the three dimensional pre-deformation with an integrated material
    parameter of the wire if the touchdown parameters of the bonding machine are known.
    Based on the calculated deformation degrees of wire and substrate, it is probably
    possible to investigate the effect of the pre-deformation on the pre-cleaning
    phase in the copper wire bonding.
author:
- first_name: Andreas
  full_name: Unger, Andreas
  last_name: Unger
- first_name: Walter
  full_name: Sextro, Walter
  id: '21220'
  last_name: Sextro
- first_name: Simon
  full_name: Althoff, Simon
  last_name: Althoff
- first_name: Paul
  full_name: Eichwald, Paul
  last_name: Eichwald
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Meyer, Tobias
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Eacock, Florian
  last_name: Eacock
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Brökelmann, Michael
  last_name: Brökelmann
citation:
  ama: 'Unger A, Sextro W, Althoff S, et al. Experimental and Numerical Simulation
    Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds. In: <i>Proceedings of the
    47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)</i>. San Diego, CA, US;
    2014:289-294.'
  apa: Unger, A., Sextro, W., Althoff, S., Eichwald, P., Meyer, T., Eacock, F., &#38;
    Brökelmann, M. (2014). Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
    Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds. In <i>Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
    on Microelectronics (IMAPS)</i> (pp. 289–294). San Diego, CA, US.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Unger_Sextro_Althoff_Eichwald_Meyer_Eacock_Brökelmann_2014,
    place={San Diego, CA, US}, title={Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study
    of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds}, booktitle={Proceedings of the
    47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)}, author={Unger, Andreas
    and Sextro, Walter and Althoff, Simon and Eichwald, Paul and Meyer, Tobias and
    Eacock, Florian and Brökelmann, Michael}, year={2014}, pages={289–294} }'
  chicago: Unger, Andreas, Walter Sextro, Simon Althoff, Paul Eichwald, Tobias Meyer,
    Florian Eacock, and Michael Brökelmann. “Experimental and Numerical Simulation
    Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds.” In <i>Proceedings of the
    47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)</i>, 289–94. San Diego,
    CA, US, 2014.
  ieee: A. Unger <i>et al.</i>, “Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
    Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds,” in <i>Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
    on Microelectronics (IMAPS)</i>, 2014, pp. 289–294.
  mla: Unger, Andreas, et al. “Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed
    Heavy Copper Wire Wedge Bonds.” <i>Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium
    on Microelectronics (IMAPS)</i>, 2014, pp. 289–94.
  short: 'A. Unger, W. Sextro, S. Althoff, P. Eichwald, T. Meyer, F. Eacock, M. Brökelmann,
    in: Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS),
    San Diego, CA, US, 2014, pp. 289–294.'
date_created: 2019-05-20T13:35:09Z
date_updated: 2020-05-07T05:33:47Z
department:
- _id: '151'
keyword:
- pre-deformation
- copper wire bonding
- finite element model
language:
- iso: eng
page: 289-294
place: San Diego, CA, US
project:
- _id: '92'
  grant_number: 02 PQ2210
  name: Intelligente Herstellung zuverlässiger Kupferbondverbindungen
publication: Proceedings of the 47th International Symposium on Microelectronics (IMAPS)
status: public
title: Experimental and Numerical Simulation Study of Pre-Deformed Heavy Copper Wire
  Wedge Bonds
type: conference
user_id: '210'
year: '2014'
...
---
_id: '9745'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In the modeling of piezoelectric Langevin transducers using usual transfer
    matrix methods, some simplifications have been adopted. This leads to reduction
    of the model quality. A mixed transfer matrix method is employed in the modeling
    of Langevin transducers, where the pre-stressed bolt is modeled as a separate
    four-pole element, which is connected to other elements in parallel. Based on
    the mixed transfer matrix method, the four (six)-pole element description of the
    piezoelectric Langevin transducer is built up and the total transfer matrix relation
    is derived. The resonance frequencies of the transducer are calculated and then
    measured using the impedance analyzer (HP4192). Experimental result shows that
    the mixed transfer matrix method has better modeling quality than the usual transfer
    matrix method for the vibration analysis of piezoelectric Langevin transducers.
author:
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Fu, Bo
  last_name: Fu
- first_name: Chao
  full_name: Li, Chao
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Jianming
  full_name: Zhang, Jianming
  last_name: Zhang
- first_name: Zhenwei
  full_name: Huang, Zhenwei
  last_name: Huang
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: Fu B, Li C, Zhang J, Huang Z, Hemsel T. Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin
    Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods. <i>Journal of Korean Physical
    Society</i>. 2010;57(4):929. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>
  apa: Fu, B., Li, C., Zhang, J., Huang, Z., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2010). Modeling of
    Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods. <i>Journal
    of Korean Physical Society</i>, <i>57</i>(4), 929. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Fu_Li_Zhang_Huang_Hemsel_2010, title={Modeling of Piezoelectric
    Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods}, volume={57}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>}, number={4},
    journal={Journal of Korean Physical Society}, author={Fu, Bo and Li, Chao and
    Zhang, Jianming and Huang, Zhenwei and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2010}, pages={929}
    }'
  chicago: 'Fu, Bo, Chao Li, Jianming Zhang, Zhenwei Huang, and Tobias Hemsel. “Modeling
    of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods.”
    <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i> 57, no. 4 (2010): 929. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>.'
  ieee: B. Fu, C. Li, J. Zhang, Z. Huang, and T. Hemsel, “Modeling of Piezoelectric
    Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix Methods,” <i>Journal of Korean
    Physical Society</i>, vol. 57, no. 4, p. 929, 2010.
  mla: Fu, Bo, et al. “Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed
    Transfer Matrix Methods.” <i>Journal of Korean Physical Society</i>, vol. 57,
    no. 4, 2010, p. 929, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.57.929">10.3938/jkps.57.929</a>.
  short: B. Fu, C. Li, J. Zhang, Z. Huang, T. Hemsel, Journal of Korean Physical Society
    57 (2010) 929.
date_created: 2019-05-13T09:40:42Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:19Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.3938/jkps.57.929
intvolume: '        57'
issue: '4'
keyword:
- Piezoelectric langevin transducer
- Transfer matrix method
- Four (six)-pole element description
- Pre-stressed bolt
language:
- iso: eng
page: '929'
publication: Journal of Korean Physical Society
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1948-5719
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Modeling of Piezoelectric Langevin Transducers by Using Mixed Transfer Matrix
  Methods
type: journal_article
user_id: '55222'
volume: 57
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '9568'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A simple pre-stress estimate method of Langevin transducers is studied. The
    measurement setup consists of a capacitor, an impedance converter and a voltmeter.
    Based on the piezoelectric equation and the basic circuit theory, the mathematical
    expression between the pre-stress and the voltage across the capacitor is derived.
    The pre-stress level can then be calculated out of the measurement of the capacitor
    voltage. In order to evaluate the precision of this method, a force washer is
    used to measure the pre-stress of the Langevin transducer. The result shows the
    pre-stress level obtained from this method is 30-40\% higher than the pre-stress
    level measured by the force washer. This method is simple and can be used to estimate
    the pre-stress of various Langevin transducers. The precision of this method can
    be raised if d33 is identified under different pre-stress levels.
author:
- first_name: Fu
  full_name: Bo, Fu
  last_name: Bo
- first_name: Li
  full_name: Ting, Li
  last_name: Ting
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Hemsel, Tobias
  id: '210'
  last_name: Hemsel
citation:
  ama: 'Bo F, Ting L, Hemsel T. A simple pre-stress estimating method of langevin
    transducers. In: <i>Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications,
    2008. SPAWDA 2008. Symposium On</i>. ; 2008:324-327. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801">10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801</a>'
  apa: Bo, F., Ting, L., &#38; Hemsel, T. (2008). A simple pre-stress estimating method
    of langevin transducers. In <i>Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications,
    2008. SPAWDA 2008. Symposium on</i> (pp. 324–327). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801">https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Bo_Ting_Hemsel_2008, title={A simple pre-stress estimating
    method of langevin transducers}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801">10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801</a>},
    booktitle={Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, 2008. SPAWDA
    2008. Symposium on}, author={Bo, Fu and Ting, Li and Hemsel, Tobias}, year={2008},
    pages={324–327} }'
  chicago: Bo, Fu, Li Ting, and Tobias Hemsel. “A Simple Pre-Stress Estimating Method
    of Langevin Transducers.” In <i>Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications,
    2008. SPAWDA 2008. Symposium On</i>, 324–27, 2008. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801">https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801</a>.
  ieee: F. Bo, L. Ting, and T. Hemsel, “A simple pre-stress estimating method of langevin
    transducers,” in <i>Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications,
    2008. SPAWDA 2008. Symposium on</i>, 2008, pp. 324–327.
  mla: Bo, Fu, et al. “A Simple Pre-Stress Estimating Method of Langevin Transducers.”
    <i>Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, 2008. SPAWDA 2008.
    Symposium On</i>, 2008, pp. 324–27, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801">10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801</a>.
  short: 'F. Bo, L. Ting, T. Hemsel, in: Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device
    Applications, 2008. SPAWDA 2008. Symposium On, 2008, pp. 324–327.'
date_created: 2019-04-29T11:16:13Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:16Z
department:
- _id: '151'
doi: 10.1109/SPAWDA.2008.4775801
keyword:
- capacitors
- impedance convertors
- piezoelectric transducers
- stress analysis
- Langevin transducers
- basic circuit theory
- capacitor
- impedance converter
- piezoelectric equation
- pre-stress estimating method
- voltmeter
- Capacitors
- Educational institutions
- Equations
- Force measurement
- Impedance measurement
- Manufacturing
- Mechatronics
- Piezoelectric transducers
- Voltage
- Voltmeters
- Langevin transducer
- capacitor
- piezoelectric element
- pre-stress
language:
- iso: eng
page: 324-327
publication: Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, 2008. SPAWDA
  2008. Symposium on
status: public
title: A simple pre-stress estimating method of langevin transducers
type: conference
user_id: '55222'
year: '2008'
...
