---
_id: '33510'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In the manufacture of real wood products, defects can quickly occur during
    the production process. To quickly sort out these defects, a system is needed
    that finds damage in the irregularly structured surfaces of the product. The difficulty
    in this task is that each surface is visually different and no standard defects
    can be defined. Thus, damage detection using correlation does not work, so this
    paper will test different machine learning methods. To evaluate different machine
    learning methods, a data set is needed. For this reason, the available samples
    were recorded manually using a static fixed camera. Subsequently, the images were
    divided into sub-images, which resulted in a relatively small data set. Next,
    a convolutional neural network (CNN) was constructed to classify the images. However,
    this approach did not lead to a generalized solution, so the dataset was hashed
    using the a- and pHash. These hash values were then trained with a fully supervised
    system that will later serve as a reference model, in the semi-supervised learning
    procedures. To improve the supervised model and not have to label every data point,
    semi-supervised learning methods are used in the following. For this purpose,
    the CEAL method (wrapper method) is considered in the first and then the Π-Model
    (intrinsically semi-supervised).
author:
- first_name: Tom
  full_name: Sander, Tom
  last_name: Sander
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Lange, Sven
  id: '38240'
  last_name: Lange
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Hilleringmann, Ulrich
  last_name: Hilleringmann
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Geneiß, Volker
  last_name: Geneiß
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Hedayat, Christian
  last_name: Hedayat
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Kuhn, Harald
  last_name: Kuhn
citation:
  ama: 'Sander T, Lange S, Hilleringmann U, Geneiß V, Hedayat C, Kuhn H. Detection
    of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces using Supervised and Semi-Supervised
    Learning Methods. In: <i>2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI)</i>. IEEE; 2022.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>'
  apa: Sander, T., Lange, S., Hilleringmann, U., Geneiß, V., Hedayat, C., &#38; Kuhn,
    H. (2022). Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces using Supervised
    and Semi-Supervised Learning Methods. <i>2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI)</i>.
    2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI), Grenoble, France. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Sander_Lange_Hilleringmann_Geneiß_Hedayat_Kuhn_2022, place={Grenoble,
    France}, title={Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces using
    Supervised and Semi-Supervised Learning Methods}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>},
    booktitle={2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Sander,
    Tom and Lange, Sven and Hilleringmann, Ulrich and Geneiß, Volker and Hedayat,
    Christian and Kuhn, Harald}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Sander, Tom, Sven Lange, Ulrich Hilleringmann, Volker Geneiß, Christian
    Hedayat, and Harald Kuhn. “Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces
    Using Supervised and Semi-Supervised Learning Methods.” In <i>2022 Smart Systems
    Integration (SSI)</i>. Grenoble, France: IEEE, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>.'
  ieee: 'T. Sander, S. Lange, U. Hilleringmann, V. Geneiß, C. Hedayat, and H. Kuhn,
    “Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces using Supervised and
    Semi-Supervised Learning Methods,” presented at the 2022 Smart Systems Integration
    (SSI), Grenoble, France, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>.'
  mla: Sander, Tom, et al. “Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces
    Using Supervised and Semi-Supervised Learning Methods.” <i>2022 Smart Systems
    Integration (SSI)</i>, IEEE, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433">10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433</a>.
  short: 'T. Sander, S. Lange, U. Hilleringmann, V. Geneiß, C. Hedayat, H. Kuhn, in:
    2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI), IEEE, Grenoble, France, 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-04-28
  location: Grenoble, France
  name: 2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI)
  start_date: 2022-04-27
date_created: 2022-10-04T11:35:55Z
date_updated: 2022-10-04T11:37:39Z
department:
- _id: '59'
- _id: '485'
doi: 10.1109/ssi56489.2022.9901433
keyword:
- Machine Learning
- CNN
- Hashing
- semi-supervised learning
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9901433
place: Grenoble, France
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: 2022 Smart Systems Integration (SSI)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Detection of Defects on Irregularly Structured Surfaces using Supervised and
  Semi-Supervised Learning Methods
type: conference
user_id: '38240'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '48878'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Due to the rise of continuous data-generating applications, analyzing data
    streams has gained increasing attention over the past decades. A core research
    area in stream data is stream classification, which categorizes or detects data
    points within an evolving stream of observations. Areas of stream classification
    are diverse\textemdash ranging, e.g., from monitoring sensor data to analyzing
    a wide range of (social) media applications. Research in stream classification
    is related to developing methods that adapt to the changing and potentially volatile
    data stream. It focuses on individual aspects of the stream classification pipeline,
    e.g., designing suitable algorithm architectures, an efficient train and test
    procedure, or detecting so-called concept drifts. As a result of the many different
    research questions and strands, the field is challenging to grasp, especially
    for beginners. This survey explores, summarizes, and categorizes work within the
    domain of stream classification and identifies core research threads over the
    past few years. It is structured based on the stream classification process to
    facilitate coordination within this complex topic, including common application
    scenarios and benchmarking data sets. Thus, both newcomers to the field and experts
    who want to widen their scope can gain (additional) insight into this research
    area and find starting points and pointers to more in-depth literature on specific
    issues and research directions in the field.
author:
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Clever, Lena
  last_name: Clever
- first_name: Janina Susanne
  full_name: Pohl, Janina Susanne
  last_name: Pohl
- first_name: Jakob
  full_name: Bossek, Jakob
  id: '102979'
  last_name: Bossek
  orcid: 0000-0002-4121-4668
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Kerschke, Pascal
  last_name: Kerschke
- first_name: Heike
  full_name: Trautmann, Heike
  last_name: Trautmann
citation:
  ama: 'Clever L, Pohl JS, Bossek J, Kerschke P, Trautmann H. Process-Oriented Stream
    Classification Pipeline: A Literature Review. <i>Applied Sciences</i>. 2022;12(18):9094.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">10.3390/app12189094</a>'
  apa: 'Clever, L., Pohl, J. S., Bossek, J., Kerschke, P., &#38; Trautmann, H. (2022).
    Process-Oriented Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature Review. <i>Applied
    Sciences</i>, <i>12</i>(18), 9094. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Clever_Pohl_Bossek_Kerschke_Trautmann_2022, title={Process-Oriented
    Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature Review}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">10.3390/app12189094</a>},
    number={18}, journal={Applied Sciences}, publisher={{Multidisciplinary Digital
    Publishing Institute}}, author={Clever, Lena and Pohl, Janina Susanne and Bossek,
    Jakob and Kerschke, Pascal and Trautmann, Heike}, year={2022}, pages={9094} }'
  chicago: 'Clever, Lena, Janina Susanne Pohl, Jakob Bossek, Pascal Kerschke, and
    Heike Trautmann. “Process-Oriented Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature
    Review.” <i>Applied Sciences</i> 12, no. 18 (2022): 9094. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Clever, J. S. Pohl, J. Bossek, P. Kerschke, and H. Trautmann, “Process-Oriented
    Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature Review,” <i>Applied Sciences</i>,
    vol. 12, no. 18, p. 9094, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">10.3390/app12189094</a>.'
  mla: 'Clever, Lena, et al. “Process-Oriented Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature
    Review.” <i>Applied Sciences</i>, vol. 12, no. 18, {Multidisciplinary Digital
    Publishing Institute}, 2022, p. 9094, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189094">10.3390/app12189094</a>.'
  short: L. Clever, J.S. Pohl, J. Bossek, P. Kerschke, H. Trautmann, Applied Sciences
    12 (2022) 9094.
date_created: 2023-11-14T15:58:57Z
date_updated: 2023-12-13T10:50:56Z
department:
- _id: '819'
doi: 10.3390/app12189094
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '18'
keyword:
- big data
- data mining
- data stream analysis
- machine learning
- stream classification
- supervised learning
language:
- iso: eng
page: '9094'
publication: Applied Sciences
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2076-3417
publisher: '{Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute}'
status: public
title: 'Process-Oriented Stream Classification Pipeline: A Literature Review'
type: journal_article
user_id: '102979'
volume: 12
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34674'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Smart home systems contain plenty of features that enhance wellbeing in everyday
    life through artificial intelligence (AI). However, many users feel insecure because
    they do not understand the AI’s functionality and do not feel they are in control
    of it. Combining technical, psychological and philosophical views on AI, we rethink
    smart homes as interactive systems where users can partake in an intelligent agent’s
    learning. Parallel to the goals of explainable AI (XAI), we explored the possibility
    of user involvement in supervised learning of the smart home to have a first approach
    to improve acceptance, support subjective understanding and increase perceived
    control. In this work, we conducted two studies: In an online pre-study, we asked
    participants about their attitude towards teaching AI via a questionnaire. In
    the main study, we performed a Wizard of Oz laboratory experiment with human participants,
    where participants spent time in a prototypical smart home and taught activity
    recognition to the intelligent agent through supervised learning based on the
    user’s behaviour. We found that involvement in the AI’s learning phase enhanced
    the users’ feeling of control, perceived understanding and perceived usefulness
    of AI in general. The participants reported positive attitudes towards training
    a smart home AI and found the process understandable and controllable. We suggest
    that involving the user in the learning phase could lead to better personalisation
    and increased understanding and control by users of intelligent agents for smart
    home automation.'
alternative_title:
- Increasing Perceived Control and Understanding
author:
- first_name: Leonie Nora
  full_name: Sieger, Leonie Nora
  id: '93402'
  last_name: Sieger
- first_name: Julia
  full_name: Hermann, Julia
  last_name: Hermann
- first_name: Astrid
  full_name: Schomäcker, Astrid
  last_name: Schomäcker
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Heindorf, Stefan
  id: '11871'
  last_name: Heindorf
  orcid: 0000-0002-4525-6865
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Meske, Christian
  last_name: Meske
- first_name: Celine-Chiara
  full_name: Hey, Celine-Chiara
  last_name: Hey
- first_name: Ayşegül
  full_name: Doğangün, Ayşegül
  last_name: Doğangün
citation:
  ama: 'Sieger LN, Hermann J, Schomäcker A, et al. User Involvement in Training Smart
    Home Agents. In: <i>International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction</i>. ACM;
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>'
  apa: 'Sieger, L. N., Hermann, J., Schomäcker, A., Heindorf, S., Meske, C., Hey,
    C.-C., &#38; Doğangün, A. (2022). User Involvement in Training Smart Home Agents.
    <i>International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction</i>. HAI ’22: International
    Conference on Human-Agent Interaction, Christchurch, New Zealand. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Sieger_Hermann_Schomäcker_Heindorf_Meske_Hey_Doğangün_2022,
    title={User Involvement in Training Smart Home Agents}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>},
    booktitle={International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction}, publisher={ACM},
    author={Sieger, Leonie Nora and Hermann, Julia and Schomäcker, Astrid and Heindorf,
    Stefan and Meske, Christian and Hey, Celine-Chiara and Doğangün, Ayşegül}, year={2022}
    }'
  chicago: Sieger, Leonie Nora, Julia Hermann, Astrid Schomäcker, Stefan Heindorf,
    Christian Meske, Celine-Chiara Hey, and Ayşegül Doğangün. “User Involvement in
    Training Smart Home Agents.” In <i>International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction</i>.
    ACM, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>.
  ieee: 'L. N. Sieger <i>et al.</i>, “User Involvement in Training Smart Home Agents,”
    presented at the HAI ’22: International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction,
    Christchurch, New Zealand, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>.'
  mla: Sieger, Leonie Nora, et al. “User Involvement in Training Smart Home Agents.”
    <i>International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction</i>, ACM, 2022, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1145/3527188.3561914">10.1145/3527188.3561914</a>.
  short: 'L.N. Sieger, J. Hermann, A. Schomäcker, S. Heindorf, C. Meske, C.-C. Hey,
    A. Doğangün, in: International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction, ACM, 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-12-08
  location: Christchurch, New Zealand
  name: 'HAI ''22: International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction'
  start_date: 2022-12-05
date_created: 2022-12-21T09:48:43Z
date_updated: 2024-05-30T18:04:45Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '574'
- _id: '760'
doi: 10.1145/3527188.3561914
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: heindorf
  date_created: 2024-05-30T18:04:31Z
  date_updated: 2024-05-30T18:04:31Z
  file_id: '54524'
  file_name: User_Involvement_in_Training_Smart_Home_Agents_public.pdf
  file_size: 1151728
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2024-05-30T18:04:31Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- human-agent interaction
- smart homes
- supervised learning
- participation
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://papers.dice-research.org/2022/HAI_SmartHome/User_Involvement_in_Training_Smart_Home_Agents_public.pdf
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '121'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318 - B1: TRR 318 - Subproject B1'
publication: International Conference on Human-Agent Interaction
publication_status: published
publisher: ACM
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: User Involvement in Training Smart Home Agents
type: conference
user_id: '11871'
year: '2022'
...
