@inbook{54059, abstract = {{While forms of resistance and criticism of Nazi actors by jewish prisoners in concentration camps and jewish ghetto inhabitants have already been described, linguistic analyses of communicative conflicts within ghettos are still mostly lacking. Conflicts existed not only because of the heterogeneous social, ethnic, etc. compositions of the ghettos, but also because of internal power struggles. A power hierarchy arising from these struggles within the ghetto can be demonstrated for the Polish ghetto Litzmannstadt: a “ghetto elite” stood in sharp contrast to the majority of the ghetto population. In the context of this proceedings paper, the possibilities and limits of inner-discursive forms of critique on the basis of the power-axis “ghetto-elite”-ghetto-population will be reflected. During this, a contrastive perspective will be additionally adopted in order to compare different text genres, such as the diary, but also the ghetto chronicle and the ghetto encyclopedia, which are unique to the Litzmannstadt ghetto. These texts differ, among other things, in their degree of publicity and thus offer the possibility of being able to grasp the various conditions, functions, possibilities and limits of inner- discursive criticism of power.}}, author = {{Markewitz, Friedrich}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Conference Language and Power}}, editor = {{Kashkarova, Polina and Kuzmenko, Oleksandra and Nosheen, Anila and Serroukh, Sara and Wirthmüller, David}}, pages = {{76--88}}, title = {{{“Er ist doch ohne Übertreibung die Personifikation des Kategorischen Imperativs. Possibilities and limits of inner-discourse critique on the basis of selected textual communicates of the Litzmannstadt ghetto}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @inbook{54060, author = {{Markewitz, Friedrich and Scholl, Stefan and Schubert, Katrin and Wilk, Nicole M.}}, booktitle = {{Kommunikative Praktiken im Nationalsozialismus}}, editor = {{Markewitz, Friedrich and Scholl, Stefan and Schubert, Katrin and Wilk, Nicole M.}}, pages = {{7--18}}, publisher = {{Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht}}, title = {{{Einleitung}}}, volume = {{3}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{54072, author = {{Markewitz, Friedrich}}, booktitle = {{Journal für Medienlinguistik}}, pages = {{70--77}}, title = {{{Der Text}}}, volume = {{5}}, year = {{2023}}, } @inproceedings{49882, abstract = {{Online discussion moderators must make ad-hoc decisions about whether the contributions of discussion participants are appropriate or should be removed to maintain civility. Existing research on offensive language and the resulting tools cover only one aspect among many involved in such decisions. The question of what is considered appropriate in a controversial discussion has not yet been systematically addressed. In this paper, we operationalize appropriate language in argumentation for the first time. In particular, we model appropriateness through the absence of flaws, grounded in research on argument quality assessment, especially in aspects from rhetoric. From these, we derive a new taxonomy of 14 dimensions that determine inappropriate language in online discussions. Building on three argument quality corpora, we then create a corpus of 2191 arguments annotated for the 14 dimensions. Empirical analyses support that the taxonomy covers the concept of appropriateness comprehensively, showing several plausible correlations with argument quality dimensions. Moreover, results of baseline approaches to assessing appropriateness suggest that all dimensions can be modeled computationally on the corpus.}}, author = {{Ziegenbein, Timon and Syed, Shahbaz and Lange, Felix and Potthast, Martin and Wachsmuth, Henning}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics}}, location = {{Toronto}}, pages = {{4344--4363}}, title = {{{Modeling Appropriate Language in Argumentation}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.238}}, year = {{2023}}, } @inbook{47421, abstract = {{Class expression learning in description logics has long been regarded as an iterative search problem in an infinite conceptual space. Each iteration of the search process invokes a reasoner and a heuristic function. The reasoner finds the instances of the current expression, and the heuristic function computes the information gain and decides on the next step to be taken. As the size of the background knowledge base grows, search-based approaches for class expression learning become prohibitively slow. Current neural class expression synthesis (NCES) approaches investigate the use of neural networks for class expression learning in the attributive language with complement (ALC). While they show significant improvements over search-based approaches in runtime and quality of the computed solutions, they rely on the availability of pretrained embeddings for the input knowledge base. Moreover, they are not applicable to ontologies in more expressive description logics. In this paper, we propose a novel NCES approach which extends the state of the art to the description logic ALCHIQ(D). Our extension, dubbed NCES2, comes with an improved training data generator and does not require pretrained embeddings for the input knowledge base as both the embedding model and the class expression synthesizer are trained jointly. Empirical results on benchmark datasets suggest that our approach inherits the scalability capability of current NCES instances with the additional advantage that it supports more complex learning problems. NCES2 achieves the highest performance overall when compared to search-based approaches and to its predecessor NCES. We provide our source code, datasets, and pretrained models at https://github.com/dice-group/NCES2.}}, author = {{Kouagou, N'Dah Jean and Heindorf, Stefan and Demir, Caglar and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille}}, booktitle = {{Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases: Research Track}}, isbn = {{9783031434204}}, issn = {{0302-9743}}, location = {{Turin}}, publisher = {{Springer Nature Switzerland}}, title = {{{Neural Class Expression Synthesis in ALCHIQ(D)}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-031-43421-1_12}}, year = {{2023}}, } @inproceedings{46988, abstract = {{Extremwettersituationen sind durch die Kombination von globalen und lokalen Wirkzusammenhän-gen gekennzeichnet. In der Gefahrenanalyse und -reaktion ist deshalb der Umgang mit extremen Daten erforderlich, die von heterogenen Datenquellen bezogen und mittels unterschiedlicher Ver-fahren bis hin zum maschinellen Lernen ausgewertet werden. Die Visualisierung dieser zwangsläufig unsicherheitsbehafteten Daten stellt eine Herausforderung dar. Diese wirkt umso bedeutsamer, je weniger Fachexpertise in Bereichen wie Meteorologie, Geologie oder Sensortechnik in einer Füh-rungs- oder Leitstelle eingebunden werden kann. Das Management kritischer Situationen in Echtzeit bei extremen und komplexen Daten muss daher auf einer Bewertung der Informationsqualität von extremen Daten beruhen. Diese Bewertung ist abhängig vom Anwendungskontext in unterschiedli-chen Führungs- und Assistenzstellen sowie der verfügbaren Infrastruktur mit Geräten zur Visualisie-rung, Schnittstellen von Wetterdiensten, Sensorsysteme und Rettungsrobotik. Im Beitrag wird der Ansatz des EU-Projekts CREXDATA in Bezug auf mögliche pluviale Hochwassersituationen in Inns-bruck vorgestellt. Grundlage bildet die Kategorisierung von extremen Daten, die Schnittstellen zu Datenquellen mit globalem und lokalem Bezug sowie Anwendungsfälle für die Visualisierung von Informationen. Es werden somit Grundlagen präsentiert, die in allen Formen von geobasierten Lage- und Führungsinformationssystemen zum Einsatz kommen können.}}, author = {{Pottebaum, Jens and Rechberger, Christina and Hieb, Michael and Gräßler, Iris and Resch, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Tagungsband der Fachtagung Katastrophenforschung 2023}}, isbn = {{978-3-900397-11-1}}, location = {{Leoben}}, pages = {{26--29}}, title = {{{Extremwettersituationen in alpinen Gebieten: Management kritischer Situationen in Echtzeit bei extremen und komplexen Daten}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @unpublished{37937, abstract = {{Knowledge bases are widely used for information management on the web, enabling high-impact applications such as web search, question answering, and natural language processing. They also serve as the backbone for automatic decision systems, e.g. for medical diagnostics and credit scoring. As stakeholders affected by these decisions would like to understand their situation and verify fair decisions, a number of explanation approaches have been proposed using concepts in description logics. However, the learned concepts can become long and difficult to fathom for non-experts, even when verbalized. Moreover, long concepts do not immediately provide a clear path of action to change one's situation. Counterfactuals answering the question "How must feature values be changed to obtain a different classification?" have been proposed as short, human-friendly explanations for tabular data. In this paper, we transfer the notion of counterfactuals to description logics and propose the first algorithm for generating counterfactual explanations in the description logic $\mathcal{ELH}$. Counterfactual candidates are generated from concepts and the candidates with fewest feature changes are selected as counterfactuals. In case of multiple counterfactuals, we rank them according to the likeliness of their feature combinations. For evaluation, we conduct a user survey to investigate which of the generated counterfactual candidates are preferred for explanation by participants. In a second study, we explore possible use cases for counterfactual explanations.}}, author = {{Sieger, Leonie Nora and Heindorf, Stefan and Blübaum, Lukas and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille}}, booktitle = {{arXiv:2301.05109}}, title = {{{Explaining ELH Concept Descriptions through Counterfactual Reasoning}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @article{47845, author = {{Aslan, Fatma and Duman, Papatya and Trockel, Walter}}, journal = {{Economics Bulletin}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{1279--1285}}, title = {{{PEA: core-analogue for non-cohesive games}}}, volume = {{43}}, year = {{2023}}, } @article{48589, author = {{Fuchs, Christian}}, journal = {{Critical Sociology}}, number = {{4-5}}, pages = {{727--745}}, title = {{{Ibn Khaldûn and the Political Economy of Communication in the Age of Digital Capitalism}}}, doi = {{10.1177/08969205231206488 }}, volume = {{50}}, year = {{2023}}, } @article{48590, author = {{Fuchs, Christian}}, journal = {{Critical Sociology}}, number = {{4-5}}, pages = {{757--765}}, title = {{{Ibn Khaldûn and the Political Economy of Communication: A Reply to Graham Murdock}}}, doi = {{10.1177/08969205231201382}}, volume = {{50}}, year = {{2023}}, } @inbook{47548, author = {{Fuchs, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Eigentum, Medien, Öffentlichkeit: Verhandlungen des Netzwerks Kritische Kommunikationswissenschaft}}, editor = {{Güney, Selma and Hille, Lina and Pfeiffer, Juliane and Porak, Laura and Theine, Hendrik}}, pages = {{215--236}}, publisher = {{Westend Verlag}}, title = {{{Zur Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie des Digitalen Kapitalismus: Die Aktualität von Manfred Knoches Beitrag zur Kritik der Politischen Ökonomie der Medien und der Kommunikation}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.53291/BWUB5365}}, year = {{2023}}, } @article{46749, author = {{Fuchs, Christian}}, journal = {{Theory and Society}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{995--1029}}, title = {{{A Marxist-Humanist Perspective on Stuart Hall's Communication Theory}}}, doi = {{10.1007/s11186-023-09524-5}}, volume = {{52}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{50064, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl 1529.01002}}, title = {{{Floyd, Juliet und Felix Mühlhölzer, Wittgenstein’s Annotations to Hardy’s Course of Pure Mathematics. An Investigation of Wittgenstein’s Non-Extensionalist Understanding of the Real Numbers, Springer: Cham 2020 (Nordic Wittgenstein Studies, 7). }}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{50058, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl. 1527.01035}}, title = {{{Wittgenstein, Ludwig, Wiener Ausgabe, Bd. 10,2: Zettelsammlung aus den Synopsen der Manuskriptbände I bis X, hg. v. Michael Nedo, Vittorio Klostermann: Frankfurt a.M. 2023, xv, 229–475 S}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{50067, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl 1530.01054}}, title = {{{Wittgenstein, Ludwig, Wiener Ausgabe, Bd. 6: Taschennotizbücher1931–32. Anmerkungen, hg. v. Michael Nedo, Vittorio Klostermann: Frankfurt a.M. 2022, xiii, 192 S.}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{50057, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl 1527.01036}}, title = {{{Wittgenstein, Ludwig, Wiener Ausgabe, Bd. 10,1: Zettelsammlung aus den Synopsen der Manuskriptbände I bis X, hg. v. Michael Nedo, Vittorio Klostermann: Frankfurt a.M. 2023, xviii, 225 S}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{38101, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl 1506.01002}}, title = {{{Herrmann, Kay (Hg.), Grete Henry-Hermann: Philosophie – Mathematik – Quantenmechanik. Texte zur Naturphilosophie und Erkenntnistheorie, mathematisch-physikalische Beiträge sowie ausgewählte Korrespondenz aus den Jahren 1925 bis 1982. Springer VS: Wiesbaden 2019, xv + 664 S}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{44864, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl 1508.03007}}, number = {{17}}, title = {{{Tschirk, Wolfgang, Vom Universum des Denkens. Eine Geistesgeschichte der Logik, Springer: Berlin 2022}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{44865, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMath Open, Zbl 1508.01017}}, title = {{{Schlimm, Dirk, "Pasch’s Empiricism as Methodological Structuralism." In: Erich H. Reck und Georg Schiemer (eds.), The Prehistory of Mathematical Structuralism, Oxford: University Press 2020, 88–105}}}, year = {{2023}}, } @misc{37081, author = {{Peckhaus, Volker}}, booktitle = {{zbMATH Open, 1570.01020}}, title = {{{Hogan, Desmond, “Kant and the Character of Mathematical Inference”, in: Carl Posy et al. (eds.), Kant’s Philosophy of Mathematics, Vol. 1: The Critical Philosophy and its Roots, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge 2020, 126–154}}}, year = {{2023}}, }