@misc{55091,
  booktitle    = {{GENDER: Zeitschrift, Geschlecht, Kultur und Gesellschaft - Frauen in der Geschichte der Philosophie}},
  editor       = {{Hagengruber, Ruth Edith and Muller, Jil and Grewe, Felix}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{160}},
  publisher    = {{Barbara Budrich Verlag}},
  title        = {{{Brisante Wahrheiten – eine andere Geschichte der Philosophie }}},
  volume       = {{25}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{62188,
  author       = {{Vernholz, Mats and Jonas-Ahrend, Gabriela and Temmen, Katrin}},
  booktitle    = {{Zukünfte technischer Bildung}},
  editor       = {{Wiemer, Tobias and Binder, Martin and Penning, Isabelle}},
  location     = {{Halle/Saale}},
  title        = {{{„Und ich sag mal, Theorie und Praxis ist zweierlei“. Wie können Praxisphasen Lehramtsstudierende auf zukünftige Anforderungen vorbereiten? }}},
  doi          = {{https://doi.org/10.25932/publishup-67926}},
  volume       = {{26}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{61121,
  author       = {{Peckhaus, Volker}},
  booktitle    = {{zbMATH Open, Zbl. 08058231}},
  title        = {{{Franke-Reddig, Julia, „Bernard Bolzano im Kontext der Logikgeschichtsschreibung von Heinrich Scholz“, SieB. Siegener Beiträge zur Geschichte und Philosophie der Mathematik 18 (2024), 155–175}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{63181,
  abstract     = {{<jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Purpose</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>This study aims to explore the current state of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) in the workplace and discuss a potential digital divide in relation to genAI.</jats:p>
                  </jats:sec>
                  <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Design/methodology/approach</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>Using a quantitative approach, we study career-relevant predictors – family socio-economic status, education and work characteristics – and their relationship with different indicators of digital divide – access, genAI use, attitude toward AI and perceived AI literacy. To test our hypothesis, we used logistic and linear regression analyses. Additionally, latent profile analysis was conducted to identify patterns regarding work characteristics within the sample.</jats:p>
                  </jats:sec>
                  <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Findings</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>Among the 1,341 participants, 326 individuals were genAI users. Our results show that higher family socio-economic status, education and enriched and demanding work can be linked to a more positive attitude toward AI and higher perceived AI literacy. In the case of access and frequency of use, the results were mixed.</jats:p>
                  </jats:sec>
                  <jats:sec>
                    <jats:title>Originality/value</jats:title>
                    <jats:p>Our findings offer a novel contribution by examining a potentially upcoming digital divide in the case of genAI. We focus on how the career adaptation of the workforce might develop in the age of genAI. Importantly, we highlight that not all individuals may have an equal opportunity to adapt to genAI, which could hinder their future career development and reinforce patterns of inequality. Future research should address how to promote inclusivity and consider individual differences in adapting to genAI.</jats:p>
                  </jats:sec>}},
  author       = {{Neufeld, Katharina and Ohly, Sandra and Sedefoglu-Ulucak, Didem and Steinhardt, Isabel and Mauermeister, Sylvi}},
  issn         = {{1362-0436}},
  journal      = {{Career Development International}},
  pages        = {{1--19}},
  publisher    = {{Emerald}},
  title        = {{{Analyzing the role of family socio-economic status, education and work characteristics in times of generative artificial intelligence and digital divide}}},
  doi          = {{10.1108/cdi-10-2024-0442}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{58163,
  abstract     = {{Fibre-reinforced polymers are increasingly used due to their high specific strength, making them suitable for local sheet metal reinforcement. This allows improved overall mechanical properties with reduced wall thickness of the sheet metal part and, thus, lower weight of the components. One of the main focuses of research into such hybrid structures is on the adhesive properties and the respective failure behaviour of the interfaces. Generally, the failure behaviour under the influence of mechanical loads can be divided into adhesive, cohesive and mixed-mode failure. The correlation between observed failure behaviour and adhesion properties of the hybrid composite materials is analysed in detail in this work. The hybrid composite consists of an aluminium sheet of the alloy EN AW‑6082 T6 and thermoset carbon fibre-reinforced plastic (CFRP) prepreg. The aluminium sheet was laser pretreated before hybrid production to improve the adhesion properties. The specimens studied were produced by the prepreg pressing process, in which the components are cured and joined simultaneously. The influences of the thickness of the CFRP part, the layup, the fibre orientation at the boundary layer, and the laser pretreatment parameters on the properties of the hybrid joints were investigated.}},
  author       = {{Wu, Shuang and Delp, Alexander and Freund, Jonathan and Walther, Frank and Haubrich, Jan and Löbbecke, Miriam and Tröster, Thomas}},
  issn         = {{0021-8464}},
  journal      = {{The Journal of Adhesion}},
  keywords     = {{Prepreg pressing process, hybrid joints, laser surface pretreatment, intrinsic manufacturing, CFRP, aluminium, materials engineering}},
  pages        = {{1--26}},
  publisher    = {{Informa UK Limited}},
  title        = {{{Correlation between interlaminar shear strength of CFRP and joint strength of aluminium-CFRP hybrid joints}}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00218464.2024.2439956}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{63076,
  abstract     = {{This paper develops a new concept and framework for understanding resilient digital democracy in an age defined by polarisation, cascading crises, and the global rise of digital authoritarianism. It begins by tracing the concept of resilience from systems theory to social and political life, showing that resilience in democracy is not a mechanical property of systems but a dynamic, human-driven practice grounded in agency, resistance, and collective self-determination. The paper argues that with emerging challenges in the digital sphere, such as misinformation, surveillance capitalism, platform monopolies, deepfakes, and hybrid warfare, democracy can only endure if its digital dimensions are protected and transformed. Building on this foundation, the paper introduces a holistic approach to resilient digital democracy that spans environmental, technological, economic, political, and cultural domains, and advances strategies such as public-commons digital infrastructures, platform co-operatives, public service Internet platforms, free/libre open source software (FLOSS), participatory innovations, and hybrid offline/online democratic practices. The result is a fresh, interdisciplinary vision of how democracy can be reinvented in the digital age.}},
  author       = {{Fuchs, Christian}},
  issn         = {{2732-5121}},
  journal      = {{Open Research Europe}},
  publisher    = {{F1000 Research Ltd}},
  title        = {{{What is and how do we Achieve a Resilient Digital Democracy?}}},
  doi          = {{10.12688/openreseurope.21988.2}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{59872,
  abstract     = {{Lightweight design is a driving concept in modern automotive engineering to minimize resource consumption over a vehicle's lifecycle through multi-material design, which relies on the use of joining techniques in car body fabrication. Multi-material design and the increasing trend towards producing large structural components using the megacasting process pose considerable challenges, particularly in the mechanical joining of aluminium-silicon (AlSi) castings. These castings typically exhibit low ductility and are prone to cracking when mechanically joined. Based on the excellent castability of hypoeutectic AlSi alloys, these are applied in sand casting and die casting as well as in megacasting. With a silicon content between 7 wt% and 12 wt%, these AlSi-alloys have a plate-like silicon phase that initiates cracks during mechanical joining. To enhance the joinability of castings, the research hypothesis is that improved solidification conditions enable a significant modification in the microstructure and therefore, increase the mechanical properties. During the manufacture of the castings using the sand casting process, the solidification conditions within the structural elements are varied to modify the microstructure to obtain castings with graded microstructure. The castings are evaluated using mechanical, microstructural and joining testing methods and finally, a microstructure-joinability correlation is established.}},
  author       = {{Neuser, Moritz and Schlichter, Malte Christian and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Bobbert, Mathias and Meschut, Gerson and Schaper, Mirko}},
  journal      = {{44th Conference of the International Deep Drawing Research Group (IDDRG 2025)}},
  keywords     = {{Joining, Casting, Self-pierce riveting, Aluminium casting alloy}},
  location     = {{Lissabon (Portugal)}},
  title        = {{{Mechanical joinability of microstructurally graded structural components manufactured from hypoeutectic aluminium casting alloys}}},
  doi          = {{10.1051/matecconf/202540801081}},
  volume       = {{408}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@article{63830,
  abstract     = {{ This study investigates the effect of dispersion gas (DG) flow on the formation and properties of maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) nanoparticles using standardized SpraySyn burners (SS1 and SS2). Several diagnostics were employed to characterize the spray and nanoparticles. 
Increasing DG flow (6 - 12 slm) results in smaller droplet sizes (DS), cooler flame temperatures, shorter high-temperature droplet/particle residence times, and smaller agglomerates in the size range of 5 - 12 nm with narrower primary particle size distribution, corresponding to higher mass fractal dimensions, as supported by TEM and SMPS analysis, resulting in more compact agglomerates. BET and TEM confirmed decreasing primary particle sizes with increasing DG flow. Raman and XRD analyses predominantly identified maghemite, which shows a bimodal distribution of crystallite sizes, while SS1 samples have a greater proportion of larger crystallites.
The self-preserving size distributions of agglomerates with a geometric standard deviation of 1.5 are reached faster with increasing DG flow. The barrier effect of DG observed in SS1 leads to slower droplet combustion kinetics, higher temperatures, and delayed precursor release, which, along with downstream flow recirculation, result in significantly higher agglomeration rates outside the visible flame. SS2 demonstrates improved atomization, more stable flames, and finer, uniform nanoparticles with less carbonaceous residues (CR). Conversely, SS1 showed broader DS distributions and higher CR levels on the γ-Fe2O3 surface, especially at higher DG flow.
This work highlights the essential role of DG flow and nozzle geometry in controlling droplet evaporation, flame stability, and nanoparticle growth, offering insights for optimizing SFS and validating numerical models.
}},
  author       = {{Massopo, Orlando and Tischendorf, Ricardo and Gonchikzhapov, Munko and Kasper, Tina and Augustin, Peter and Özer, Burak and Reddemann, Manuel and Kneer, Reinhold and Sheikh, Mohammed-Ali and Mert, Aydan Akyildiz and Wiggers, Hartmut and Schmid, Hans-Joachim}},
  issn         = {{0032-5910}},
  journal      = {{Powder Technology}},
  keywords     = {{Spray flame synthesis, iron oxide nanoparticle, SpraySyn burner, Dispersion gas, Coaxial atomization, HiaT-SMPS}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Influence of dispersion gas flow on the spray characteristics and γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles formation and properties in reference SpraySyn burners}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.powtec.2025.121992}},
  volume       = {{470}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@phdthesis{64770,
  author       = {{Pinaud, Matthieu}},
  title        = {{{Manifold of mappings and regularity properties of half-Lie groups}}},
  doi          = {{10.17619/UNIPB/1-2211}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{64793,
  abstract     = {{The article explores the role of teachers in self-directed songwriting in school music based on the informal learning approach. It investigates a didactic design that was implemented in six schools and was empirically researched utilizing si-tuational analysis. Based on tensions, that emerge due to conflicting expectations, it can be shown, that the teacher's role extends beyond the dichotomy of directive instruction versus open facilitation. Instead, it encompasses an interplay of six divergent roles which are discussed in their positions in relation to each other. These considerations enrich the understanding of teaching practices in popular music education, emphasizing the redefinition of teacher-student relationships for song-writing in school music.}},
  author       = {{Godau, Marc and Barreiro, Julia and Hermann, Katharina and Neuhausen, Timo and Maxelon, Dominik and Weidner, Verena}},
  booktitle    = {{46. Jahresband des Arbeitskreises Musikpädagogische Forschung/46th Yearbook of the German Association for Research in Music Education}},
  editor       = {{Frey-Konrad, Ute and Hofbauer, Viola Cäcilia and Blanchard, Olivier and Bugiel, Lukas}},
  isbn         = {{9783818800710}},
  publisher    = {{Waxmann}},
  title        = {{{"Wofür bin ich denn hier, wenn ich nicht in irgendeiner Weise auch helfen kann?" Zur Rolle der Lehrkraft beim selbstständigen Songwriting im Unterricht}}},
  doi          = {{10.31244/9783818850715.13}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{64792,
  abstract     = {{The role of institutionalized standards for the hybridization of musical practices. On the socio-materiality of songwriting-producing in the bedroom studio This study examines the socio-materiality of hybrid music practices in bedroom studios, focusing on the interplay between traditional music education institutions and YouTube education. A single case situational analysis reveals how standardized instrumental and music production practices are combined to form a hybrid practice. It shows that traditional music education institutions, such as music schools and conservatories, specialize in the selection of chord tones, while You-Tube videos focus on sound design. Using an actor-network theory approach, the study demonstrates the permeability of informal and institutional learning spaces. The findings suggest that songwriting-producing is not simply a sum of different practices, but rather a process of negotiation and compromise between different standards and goals, as well as the distribution of practice between humans and technology.}},
  author       = {{Neuhausen, Timo}},
  booktitle    = {{46. Jahresband des Arbeitskreises Musikpädagogische Forschung/46th Yearbook of the German Association for Research in Music Education}},
  editor       = {{Frey-Konrad, Ute and Hofbauer, Viola Cäcilia and Blanchard, Olivier and Bugiel, Lukas}},
  isbn         = {{9783818800710}},
  publisher    = {{Waxmann}},
  title        = {{{Die Rolle institutionalisierter Standards für die Hybridisierung musikalischer Praxen. Zur Soziomaterialität von Songwriting-Producing im Bedroom-Studio}}},
  doi          = {{10.31244/9783818850715.19}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{64798,
  abstract     = {{Lead-containing piezoelectric ceramics are still the base for today’s ultrasonic transducers used in broad applications. This is partly due to missing powerful lead-free piezoelectric ceramic parts in the commercial market. There has been much research on lead-free materials but developing them into marketable parts seems to be an ongoing process. The actual exemption of ROHS has expired, but as the new exemption has already been requested, ceramic suppliers keep on selling lead containing products. Nevertheless, these should be replaced by lead-free alternatives for environmental and health issues. 
This contribution focuses on exploring the technological readiness level of lead-free hard piezoceramics for prestressed ultrasonic transducers. A small series of bolted Langevin transducers was set up with standard PZT material and three commercial lead-free variants. Results of the building process from individual ring ceramic characteristics to transducer load tests are presented. The main finding of this study is that the lead-free materials technically can compete with the standard PZT for medium-power applications. Some adaptations in the ultrasonic system must be done: the geometry must be altered to fit resonance frequency, and higher voltages or thinner ceramics are needed to achieve the same vibration level at low load. For reaching same power, the volume of lead-free ceramics must be 1.5 to 3 times larger. As already promoted in literature, mechanical losses at high vibration levels are smaller for the lead-free materials. This might help to argument lead-free piezoelectric materials in some applications.

References
1.	Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 on the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment. EUR-Lex Document 02011L0065-20240801. Available online: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/65/2024-08-01 (accessed on 24 January 2025).
2.	Langevin, P. (1918) Method and Apparatus for Transmitting and Receiving Submarine Elastic Waves Using the Piezoelectric Properties of Quartz. French Patent Office; Patent No. FR505703.
3.	Hemsel, T.; Twiefel, J. (2023) Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Power Transducers. In Encyclopedia of Materials: Electronics; Academic Press: Oxford, UK; pp. 276–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-819728-8.00047-4.
4.	ATHENA Technologie Beratung GmbH (2025) Description of Ultrasound Generator. Available online: http://shop.myathena.de/epages/12074748.sf/de_DE/?ObjectPath=/Shops/12074748/Products/AM200 (accessed on 13 January 2025).
5.	Littmann, W.; Hemsel, T.; Kauczor, C.; Wallaschek, J.; Sinha, W. (2003) Load-adaptive phase-controller for resonant driven piezoelectric devices. Proc. World Congr. Ultrason. 2003, 48, 547–550.
6.	Scheidemann, C., Bornmann, P., Littmann, W., & Hemsel, T. (2025). Lead-Free Ceramics in Prestressed Ultrasonic Transducers. Actuators, 14(2), 55. https://doi.org/10.3390/act14020055
}},
  author       = {{Scheidemann, Claus and Bornmann, Peter and Littmann, Walter and Hemsel, Tobias}},
  keywords     = {{lead free piezoelectric ceramics, bolted Langevin transducer, medium power ultrasound.}},
  location     = {{Vilnius, Lithuania}},
  title        = {{{Bolted Langevin transducers with leadfree piezoelectric ceramics}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{64800,
  abstract     = {{Intensive ultrasonic cleaning of surfaces by means of a lead-free ultrasonic transducer with focusing sonotrode
Ultrasonic cleaning baths are probably a coincidental development: After underwater sonars had already been successfully used to detect submarines before 1920, it was probably observed in this environment that the ultrasonic oscillators not only showed a self-cleaning effect but also cavitation damage. At the beginning of the 1950s, the first ultrasonic cleaning devices finally came onto the market. Today, the range of applications ranges from household appliances for jewellery and eyewear cleaning to classic cleaning baths for metal parts and systems for cleaning highly sensitive electronic components. There is a certain gap in handheld, mobile cleaning equipment. Although devices for spot cleaning of textiles are known, the cleaning effect is usually low. 
Due to the directive 2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (RoHS) [1] lead should no longer be used in technical devices. As today’s standard ceramics for medium and high-power ultrasonic transducers typically contain lead, there is a need to explore the use of lead-free ceramics in this field. Honda [2] already offers a cleaning transducer based on lead-free piezoelectric ceramics, but it is designed to be used in cleaning baths.
This article presents the model-based development of a highly innovative ultrasonic cleaner. On the one hand, lead-free piezoelectric ceramics are used, and on the other hand, a special sonotrode has been developed that concentrates the sound in such a way that a strong cavitation and thus cleaning effect is achieved with comparatively low power in a short time. Coupled field finite element method was used to find an appropriate geometry for the focussing sonotrode. The comparison of simulation and measurement results shows that the lead-free piezoceramics used do their job well and can keep up with standard ceramics, but more ceramic volume is needed to achieve same power. An advanced control concept was elaborated to ensure continuous hard cavitation at varying distances between the sonotrode and the part to be cleaned. Cleaning results for different surfaces and contaminations are presented. The concept of the focusing sonotrode shows that a convincing cleaning result can be achieved even with low power and in short time, provided that the oscillation system and control electronics are suitably coordinated.

References
[1] http://data.europa.eu/eli/dir/2011/65/2024-08-01 
[2] https://en.honda-el.co.jp/product/ceramics/lineup/lead_off/lead-off 
}},
  author       = {{Hemsel, Tobias and Scheidemann, Claus and Bornmann, Peter and Littmann, Walter and Sextro, Walter}},
  location     = {{Paderborn, Germany}},
  title        = {{{Intensive ultrasonic cleaning of surfaces by means of lead-free ultrasonic transducer with focussing sonotrode}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61755,
  author       = {{Scheidemann, Claus and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}},
  location     = {{Vilnius, Lithuania}},
  title        = {{{Time dependent material characteristics of prestressed piezoelectric ceramics in langevin transducers}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61757,
  author       = {{Scheidemann, Claus and Porzenheim, Julius and Hemsel, Tobias and Sextro, Walter}},
  location     = {{Paderborn, Germany}},
  title        = {{{Investigation of the Setting Behaviour of Mechanically Biased Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducers}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{64611,
  abstract     = {{Für die Aufrechterhaltung der natürlichen Ressourcen ist eine effiziente Nutzung dieser essenziell. Vor diesem Hintergrund untersucht das vorliegende Paper die Rolle der Kreislaufwirtschaft als wegweisendes Wirtschaftsmodell, das von der Europäischen Union gefördert wird. Ziel der Kreislaufwirtschaft ist es, den Ressourcenverbrauch und die Abfallproduktion zu minimieren, indem ein kontinuierlicher Kreislauf aus Nutzung, Wiederverwendung und Recycling von Materialien geschaffen wird. 
Ein zentraler Aspekt dabei ist der Produktentwicklungsprozess (PEP) - ein vielschichtiger Prozess mit zahlreichen Einflussfaktoren und theoretisch unbegrenzten Gestaltungsmöglichkeiten. Diese Vielfalt führt jedoch zu erheblichen Entscheidungsunsicherheiten, die die Umsetzung von Kreislaufwirtschaftsprinzipien erschweren können. Um diese Herausforderungen zu adressieren, wird ein methodischer Prozess vorgestellt, der eine systematische Klassifizierung im Zusammenhang mit umliegenden Bauteilen ermöglicht. Die Methodik basiert auf einer strukturierten Bewertung von Bauteilen hinsichtlich ihrer Relevanz für die Kreislaufwirtschaft. Dabei werden zentrale Aspekte wie Wiederverwendbarkeit, Recyclingfähigkeit und Ressourceneffizienz berücksichtigt, darunter: 
•	Handelt es sich um ein Gebrauchs- oder Verbrauchsprodukt?
•	Ist das Bauteil eine Wiederverwendung oder eine Neufertigung?
•	Ist das Bauteil standardisiert, zugekauft oder individuell ausgerichtet?
•	Welche primäre Funktion nimmt das Bauteil ein?
Diese strukturierte Klassifizierung unterstützt die Entscheidungsfindung bereits früh im PEP. Sie ermöglicht es Produktentwickelnden, Potenziale für die Kreislaufwirtschaft frühzeitig zu erkennen und gezielt nachhaltige Maßnahmen zu ergreifen.
Die entwickelte Methodik bildet somit eine Grundlage für die Integration kreislaufwirtschaftlicher Prinzipien in den Entwicklungsprozess. Insbesondere im Kontext moderner Anforderungen des Mobility Management zeigt sich ihr Potenzial, nachhaltige Innovationen gezielt zu fördern und die Umsetzung der Kreislaufwirtschaft in der industriellen Praxis zu erleichtern.}},
  author       = {{Rohde, Katharina and Ott, Manuel and Budde, Finn Lukas and Mozgova, Iryna}},
  booktitle    = {{Solving Conflicts on the Way to Sustainable Mobility: Technische und betriebswirtschaftliche Aspekte}},
  editor       = {{Proff, Heike}},
  location     = {{Duisburg}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature Meteor}},
  title        = {{{Optimierung modularer Produkte für die Mobilität: Ein Klassifizierungsrahmen für zirkuläre Produkte}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inbook{61150,
  abstract     = {{Since the emergence of the field of eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), a growing number of researchers have argued that XAI should consider insights from the social sciences in order to adapt explanations to the expectations and needs of human users. This has led to the emergence of a field called Social XAI, which is concerned with understanding how explanations are actively shaped in the interaction between a human user and an AI system. Recognizing this turn in XAI toward making XAI systems more “social” by providing explanations that focus on human information needs and incorporating insights from human–human explanatory interactions, in this paper we provide a formal foundation for Social XAI. We do so by proposing novel ontological accounts of the key terms used in Social XAI based on Basic Formal Ontology (BFO). Specifically, we provide novel ontological accounts for explanandum, explanans, understanding, explanation, explainer, explainee, and context. In doing so, we discuss multifaceted entities in Social XAI (having both continuant and occurrent facets; e.g., explanation) and the relationship between understanding and explanation. Additionally, we propose solutions to seemingly paradoxical views on some terms (e.g., social constructivist vs. individual constructivist perspective on explanandum).}},
  author       = {{Booshehri, Meisam and Buschmeier, Hendrik and Cimiano, Philipp}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems}},
  isbn         = {{9781643686172}},
  issn         = {{0922-6389}},
  location     = {{Catania, Italy}},
  pages        = {{255–268}},
  publisher    = {{IOS Press}},
  title        = {{{A BFO-based ontological analysis of entities in Social XAI}}},
  doi          = {{10.3233/faia250498}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{61234,
  abstract     = {{The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is the
quintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding
depends on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on
co-constructive explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors
the explainee's understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We
investigate the ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers
in co-constructive explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user
study in which explainees interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which
involves the LLM being instructed to explain a topic co-constructively. We
evaluate the explainees' understanding before and after the dialogue, as well
as their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive behavior. Our results suggest
that LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors, such as asking verification
questions, that foster the explainees' engagement and can improve understanding
of a topic. However, their ability to effectively monitor the current
understanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly remains limited.}},
  author       = {{Fichtel, Leandra and Spliethöver, Maximilian and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Jimenez, Patricia and Klowait, Nils and Kopp, Stefan and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and Robrecht, Amelie and Scharlau, Ingrid and Terfloth, Lutz and Vollmer, Anna-Lisa and Wachsmuth, Henning}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue}},
  publisher    = {{Association for Computational Linguistics}},
  title        = {{{Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@inproceedings{59856,
  abstract     = {{Recent advances on instruction fine-tuning have led to the development of various prompting techniques for large language models, such as explicit reasoning steps. However, the success of techniques depends on various parameters, such as the task, language model, and context provided. Finding an effective prompt is, therefore, often a trial-and-error process. Most existing approaches to automatic prompting aim to optimize individual techniques instead of compositions of techniques and their dependence on the input. To fill this gap, we propose an adaptive prompting approach that predicts the optimal prompt composition ad-hoc for a given input. We apply our approach to social bias detection, a highly context-dependent task that requires semantic understanding. We evaluate it with three large language models on three datasets, comparing compositions to individual techniques and other baselines. The results underline the importance of finding an effective prompt composition. Our approach robustly ensures high detection performance, and is best in several settings. Moreover, first experiments on other tasks support its generalizability.}},
  author       = {{Spliethöver, Maximilian and Knebler, Tim and Fumagalli, Fabian and Muschalik, Maximilian and Hammer, Barbara and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Wachsmuth, Henning}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)}},
  editor       = {{Chiruzzo, Luis and Ritter, Alan and Wang, Lu}},
  isbn         = {{979-8-89176-189-6}},
  pages        = {{2421–2449}},
  publisher    = {{Association for Computational Linguistics}},
  title        = {{{Adaptive Prompting: Ad-hoc Prompt Composition for Social Bias Detection}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@book{61178,
  editor       = {{Ilinykh, Nikolai and Robrecht, Amelie and Kopp, Stefan and Buschmeier, Hendrik}},
  issn         = {{2308-2275}},
  location     = {{Bielefeld, Germany}},
  pages        = {{271+viii}},
  title        = {{{SemDial 2025 – Bialogue. Proceedings of the 29th Workshop on the Semantics and Pragmatics of Dialogue}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

