---
_id: '61221'
author:
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Jimenez, Patricia
  id: '103339'
  last_name: Jimenez
citation:
  ama: 'Jimenez P. The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and other Expectation:
    Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the Ethnographic
    Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions.’ <i>Ethnography &#38; Education</i>.'
  apa: 'Jimenez, P. (n.d.). The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and other Expectation:
    Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the Ethnographic
    Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions.’ <i>Ethnography &#38; Education</i>.'
  bibtex: '@article{Jimenez, title={The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and
    other Expectation: Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider
    the Ethnographic Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions’}, journal={Ethnography &#38; Education},
    author={Jimenez, Patricia} }'
  chicago: 'Jimenez, Patricia. “The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and Other
    Expectation: Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the
    Ethnographic Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions.’” <i>Ethnography &#38; Education</i>,
    n.d.'
  ieee: 'P. Jimenez, “The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and other Expectation:
    Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the Ethnographic
    Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions,’” <i>Ethnography &#38; Education</i>.'
  mla: 'Jimenez, Patricia. “The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and Other Expectation:
    Attending to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the Ethnographic
    Grasp of ‘Elusive Emotions.’” <i>Ethnography &#38; Education</i>.'
  short: P. Jimenez, Ethnography &#38; Education (n.d.).
date_created: 2025-09-11T13:56:36Z
date_updated: 2025-09-11T13:57:58Z
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Ethnography & Education
publication_status: inpress
status: public
title: 'The Accomplishment of Rights, Obligations and other Expectation: Attending
  to the Lived Details of Classroom Order to Consider the Ethnographic Grasp of ‘Elusive
  Emotions’'
type: journal_article
user_id: '103339'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '61220'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This chapter presents recurring structures of interactions—and their associated
    goals—as they occur in explaining processes. It explores how explanations are
    not delivered in isolation but unfold through dynamic, structured sequences of
    interaction between participants. Beginning with the smallest units, we examine
    how individual dialog acts and multimodal signals form micro-patterns within turns.
    These, in turn, compose meso-level structures such as pragmatic frames, that organize
    sequences of interaction into meaningful, goal-oriented episodes. At the macro-level,
    we identify common types of explanatory dialogues, such as inquiry, information-seeking,
    or deliberation, which are shaped by participants’ goals and situational demands.
    The chapter highlights how these abstract patterns of structure are instantiated
    differently across social and situational contexts and proposes that understanding
    them is crucial for designing socially intelligent and adaptive XAI systems. By
    analyzing how these structures emerge and function, we o!er a framework for operationalizing
    explanation structures in a way that supports co-constructive and context-sensitive
    human-AI interaction.
author:
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Jimenez, Patricia
  id: '103339'
  last_name: Jimenez
- first_name: Anna Lisa
  full_name: Vollmer, Anna Lisa
  last_name: Vollmer
- first_name: 'Henning '
  full_name: 'Wachsmuth, Henning '
  last_name: Wachsmuth
citation:
  ama: 'Jimenez P, Vollmer AL, Wachsmuth H. Structures Underlying Explanations. In:
    Rohlfing K, Främling K, Lim B, Alpsancar S, Thommes K, eds. <i>Social Explainable
    AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings</i>. Springer Singapore.'
  apa: 'Jimenez, P., Vollmer, A. L., &#38; Wachsmuth, H. (n.d.). Structures Underlying
    Explanations. In K. Rohlfing, K. Främling, B. Lim, S. Alpsancar, &#38; K. Thommes
    (Eds.), <i>Social Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings</i>. Springer
    Singapore.'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Jimenez_Vollmer_Wachsmuth, title={Structures Underlying Explanations},
    booktitle={Social Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings}, publisher={Springer
    Singapore}, author={Jimenez, Patricia and Vollmer, Anna Lisa and Wachsmuth, Henning
    }, editor={Rohlfing, Katharina and Främling, Kary and Lim, Brian and Alpsancar,
    Suzana and Thommes, Kirsten} }'
  chicago: 'Jimenez, Patricia, Anna Lisa Vollmer, and Henning  Wachsmuth. “Structures
    Underlying Explanations.” In <i>Social Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan
    Meetings</i>, edited by Katharina Rohlfing, Kary Främling, Brian Lim, Suzana Alpsancar,
    and Kirsten Thommes. Springer Singapore, n.d.'
  ieee: 'P. Jimenez, A. L. Vollmer, and H. Wachsmuth, “Structures Underlying Explanations,”
    in <i>Social Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings</i>, K. Rohlfing,
    K. Främling, B. Lim, S. Alpsancar, and K. Thommes, Eds. Springer Singapore.'
  mla: 'Jimenez, Patricia, et al. “Structures Underlying Explanations.” <i>Social
    Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings</i>, edited by Katharina
    Rohlfing et al., Springer Singapore.'
  short: 'P. Jimenez, A.L. Vollmer, H. Wachsmuth, in: K. Rohlfing, K. Främling, B.
    Lim, S. Alpsancar, K. Thommes (Eds.), Social Explainable AI: Communications of
    NII Shonan Meetings, Springer Singapore, n.d.'
date_created: 2025-09-11T13:54:27Z
date_updated: 2025-09-12T11:43:07Z
editor:
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Rohlfing, Katharina
  last_name: Rohlfing
- first_name: Kary
  full_name: Främling, Kary
  last_name: Främling
- first_name: Brian
  full_name: Lim, Brian
  last_name: Lim
- first_name: Suzana
  full_name: Alpsancar, Suzana
  last_name: Alpsancar
- first_name: Kirsten
  full_name: Thommes, Kirsten
  last_name: Thommes
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '122'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject B3
publication: 'Social Explainable AI: Communications of NII Shonan Meetings'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-981-96-5290-7
publication_status: inpress
publisher: Springer Singapore
status: public
title: Structures Underlying Explanations
type: book_chapter
user_id: '103339'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '61234'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is
    the\r\nquintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding\r\ndepends
    on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on\r\nco-constructive
    explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors\r\nthe explainee's
    understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We\r\ninvestigate the
    ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers\r\nin co-constructive
    explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user\r\nstudy in which explainees
    interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which\r\ninvolves the LLM being instructed
    to explain a topic co-constructively. We\r\nevaluate the explainees' understanding
    before and after the dialogue, as well\r\nas their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive
    behavior. Our results suggest\r\nthat LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors,
    such as asking verification\r\nquestions, that foster the explainees' engagement
    and can improve understanding\r\nof a topic. However, their ability to effectively
    monitor the current\r\nunderstanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly
    remains limited."
author:
- first_name: Leandra
  full_name: Fichtel, Leandra
  last_name: Fichtel
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Spliethöver, Maximilian
  id: '84035'
  last_name: Spliethöver
  orcid: 0000-0003-4364-1409
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  id: '48129'
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Jimenez, Patricia
  id: '103339'
  last_name: Jimenez
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Klowait, Nils
  id: '98454'
  last_name: Klowait
  orcid: 0000-0002-7347-099X
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Kopp, Stefan
  last_name: Kopp
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Amelie
  full_name: Robrecht, Amelie
  id: '91982'
  last_name: Robrecht
  orcid: 0000-0001-5622-8248
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Lutz
  full_name: Terfloth, Lutz
  id: '37320'
  last_name: Terfloth
- first_name: Anna-Lisa
  full_name: Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
  id: '86589'
  last_name: Vollmer
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  id: '3900'
  last_name: Wachsmuth
citation:
  ama: 'Fichtel L, Spliethöver M, Hüllermeier E, et al. Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues. In: <i>Proceedings
    of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>.
    Association for Computational Linguistics.'
  apa: Fichtel, L., Spliethöver, M., Hüllermeier, E., Jimenez, P., Klowait, N., Kopp,
    S., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., Robrecht, A., Scharlau, I., Terfloth, L., Vollmer, A.-L.,
    &#38; Wachsmuth, H. (n.d.). Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues. <i>Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>. Annual Meeting of the
    Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Fichtel_Spliethöver_Hüllermeier_Jimenez_Klowait_Kopp_Ngonga
    Ngomo_Robrecht_Scharlau_Terfloth_et al., place={Avignon, France}, title={Investigating
    Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group
    on Discourse and Dialogue}, publisher={Association for Computational Linguistics},
    author={Fichtel, Leandra and Spliethöver, Maximilian and Hüllermeier, Eyke and
    Jimenez, Patricia and Klowait, Nils and Kopp, Stefan and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
    and Robrecht, Amelie and Scharlau, Ingrid and Terfloth, Lutz and et al.} }'
  chicago: 'Fichtel, Leandra, Maximilian Spliethöver, Eyke Hüllermeier, Patricia Jimenez,
    Nils Klowait, Stefan Kopp, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” In <i>Proceedings
    of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>.
    Avignon, France: Association for Computational Linguistics, n.d.'
  ieee: L. Fichtel <i>et al.</i>, “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large
    Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues,” presented at the Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue.
  mla: Fichtel, Leandra, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” <i>Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of
    the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue</i>, Association for Computational
    Linguistics.
  short: 'L. Fichtel, M. Spliethöver, E. Hüllermeier, P. Jimenez, N. Klowait, S. Kopp,
    A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, A. Robrecht, I. Scharlau, L. Terfloth, A.-L. Vollmer, H. Wachsmuth,
    in: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse
    and Dialogue, Association for Computational Linguistics, Avignon, France, n.d.'
conference:
  name: Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue
date_created: 2025-09-11T16:11:17Z
date_updated: 2025-09-12T09:50:48Z
department:
- _id: '660'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2504.18483'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.18483
oa: '1'
place: Avignon, France
project:
- _id: '118'
  name: 'TRR 318: Project Area INF'
- _id: '121'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP B01: Ein dialogbasierter Ansatz zur Erklärung von Modellen des
    maschinellen Lernens'
- _id: '127'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP C04: Metaphern als Werkzeug des Erklärens'
- _id: '122'
  name: TRR 318 - Subproject B3
- _id: '119'
  name: TRR 318 - Project Area Ö
- _id: '114'
  name: 'TRR 318; TP A04: Integration des technischen Modells in das Partnermodell
    bei der Erklärung von digitalen Artefakten'
publication: Proceedings of the 26th Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group
  on Discourse and Dialogue
publication_status: accepted
publisher: Association for Computational Linguistics
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: software
    url: https://github.com/webis-de/sigdial25-co-constructive-llms
  - relation: research_data
    url: https://github.com/webis-de/sigdial25-co-constructive-llms-data
status: public
title: Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation
  Dialogues
type: conference
user_id: '84035'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60718'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "The ability to generate explanations that are understood by explainees is
    the\r\nquintessence of explainable artificial intelligence. Since understanding\r\ndepends
    on the explainee's background and needs, recent research focused on\r\nco-constructive
    explanation dialogues, where an explainer continuously monitors\r\nthe explainee's
    understanding and adapts their explanations dynamically. We\r\ninvestigate the
    ability of large language models (LLMs) to engage as explainers\r\nin co-constructive
    explanation dialogues. In particular, we present a user\r\nstudy in which explainees
    interact with an LLM in two settings, one of which\r\ninvolves the LLM being instructed
    to explain a topic co-constructively. We\r\nevaluate the explainees' understanding
    before and after the dialogue, as well\r\nas their perception of the LLMs' co-constructive
    behavior. Our results suggest\r\nthat LLMs show some co-constructive behaviors,
    such as asking verification\r\nquestions, that foster the explainees' engagement
    and can improve understanding\r\nof a topic. However, their ability to effectively
    monitor the current\r\nunderstanding and scaffold the explanations accordingly
    remains limited."
author:
- first_name: Leandra
  full_name: Fichtel, Leandra
  last_name: Fichtel
- first_name: Maximilian
  full_name: Spliethöver, Maximilian
  last_name: Spliethöver
- first_name: Eyke
  full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
  last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Patricia
  full_name: Jimenez, Patricia
  id: '103339'
  last_name: Jimenez
- first_name: Nils
  full_name: Klowait, Nils
  id: '98454'
  last_name: Klowait
  orcid: 0000-0002-7347-099X
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Kopp, Stefan
  last_name: Kopp
- first_name: Axel-Cyrille
  full_name: Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille
  id: '65716'
  last_name: Ngonga Ngomo
- first_name: Amelie
  full_name: Robrecht, Amelie
  last_name: Robrecht
- first_name: Ingrid
  full_name: Scharlau, Ingrid
  id: '451'
  last_name: Scharlau
  orcid: 0000-0003-2364-9489
- first_name: Lutz
  full_name: Terfloth, Lutz
  id: '37320'
  last_name: Terfloth
- first_name: Anna-Lisa
  full_name: Vollmer, Anna-Lisa
  last_name: Vollmer
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
  last_name: Wachsmuth
citation:
  ama: Fichtel L, Spliethöver M, Hüllermeier E, et al. Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues. <i>arXiv:250418483</i>.
    Published online 2025.
  apa: Fichtel, L., Spliethöver, M., Hüllermeier, E., Jimenez, P., Klowait, N., Kopp,
    S., Ngonga Ngomo, A.-C., Robrecht, A., Scharlau, I., Terfloth, L., Vollmer, A.-L.,
    &#38; Wachsmuth, H. (2025). Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues. In <i>arXiv:2504.18483</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Fichtel_Spliethöver_Hüllermeier_Jimenez_Klowait_Kopp_Ngonga Ngomo_Robrecht_Scharlau_Terfloth_et
    al._2025, title={Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models
    in  Explanation Dialogues}, journal={arXiv:2504.18483}, author={Fichtel, Leandra
    and Spliethöver, Maximilian and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Jimenez, Patricia and Klowait,
    Nils and Kopp, Stefan and Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille and Robrecht, Amelie and
    Scharlau, Ingrid and Terfloth, Lutz and et al.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Fichtel, Leandra, Maximilian Spliethöver, Eyke Hüllermeier, Patricia Jimenez,
    Nils Klowait, Stefan Kopp, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive
    Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” <i>ArXiv:2504.18483</i>,
    2025.
  ieee: L. Fichtel <i>et al.</i>, “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large
    Language Models in  Explanation Dialogues,” <i>arXiv:2504.18483</i>. 2025.
  mla: Fichtel, Leandra, et al. “Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language
    Models in  Explanation Dialogues.” <i>ArXiv:2504.18483</i>, 2025.
  short: L. Fichtel, M. Spliethöver, E. Hüllermeier, P. Jimenez, N. Klowait, S. Kopp,
    A.-C. Ngonga Ngomo, A. Robrecht, I. Scharlau, L. Terfloth, A.-L. Vollmer, H. Wachsmuth,
    ArXiv:2504.18483 (2025).
date_created: 2025-07-22T13:10:42Z
date_updated: 2025-07-23T11:23:32Z
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2504.18483'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2504.18483
page: '20'
project:
- _id: '121'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318 - B01: TRR 318 - Ein dialogbasierter Ansatz zur Erklärung von Modellen
    des maschinellen Lernens (Teilprojekt B01)'
- _id: '127'
  name: 'TRR 318 - C4: TRR 318 - Subproject C4 - Metaphern als Werkzeug des Erklärens'
- _id: '122'
  name: 'TRR 318 - B3: TRR 318 - Subproject B3'
- _id: '119'
  name: 'TRR 318 - Ö: TRR 318 - Project Area Ö'
- _id: '114'
  grant_number: '438445824'
  name: 'TRR 318 - A04: TRR 318 - Integration des technischen Modells in das Partnermodell
    bei der Erklärung von digitalen Artefakten (Teilprojekt A04)'
publication: arXiv:2504.18483
status: public
title: Investigating Co-Constructive Behavior of Large Language Models in  Explanation
  Dialogues
type: preprint
user_id: '98454'
year: '2025'
...
