---
_id: '52613'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>During resistance spot welding of zinc-coated advanced high-strength
    steels (AHSSs) for automotive production, liquid metal embrittlement (LME) cracking
    may occur in the event of a combination of various unfavorable influences. In
    this study, the interactions of different welding current levels and weld times
    on the tendency for LME cracking in third-generation AHSSs were investigated.
    LME manifested itself as high-penetration cracks around the circumference of the
    spot welds for welding currents closely below the expulsion limit. At the same
    time, the observed tendency for LME cracking showed no direct correlation with
    the overall heat input of the investigated welding processes. To identify a reliable
    indicator of the tendency for LME cracking, the local strain rate at the origin
    of the observed cracks was analyzed over the course of the welding process via
    finite element simulation. While the local strain rate showed a good correlation
    with the process-specific LME cracking tendency, it was difficult to interpret
    due to its discontinuous course. Therefore, based on the experimental measurement
    of electrode displacement during welding, electrode indentation velocity was proposed
    as a descriptive indicator for quantifying cracking tendency.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: MAX
  full_name: BIEGLER, MAX
  last_name: BIEGLER
- first_name: MICHAEL
  full_name: RETHMEIER, MICHAEL
  last_name: RETHMEIER
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Meschut G, BIEGLER M, RETHMEIER M. The Influence of Electrode Indentation
    Rate on LME Formation during RSW. <i>Welding Journal</i>. 2022;101(7):197-207.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>
  apa: Böhne, C., Meschut, G., BIEGLER, M., &#38; RETHMEIER, M. (2022). The Influence
    of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW. <i>Welding Journal</i>,
    <i>101</i>(7), 197–207. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Meschut_BIEGLER_RETHMEIER_2022, title={The Influence of
    Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW}, volume={101}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>}, number={7},
    journal={Welding Journal}, publisher={American Welding Society}, author={Böhne,
    Christoph and Meschut, Gerson and BIEGLER, MAX and RETHMEIER, MICHAEL}, year={2022},
    pages={197–207} }'
  chicago: 'Böhne, Christoph, Gerson Meschut, MAX BIEGLER, and MICHAEL RETHMEIER.
    “The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW.” <i>Welding
    Journal</i> 101, no. 7 (2022): 197–207. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. BIEGLER, and M. RETHMEIER, “The Influence of Electrode
    Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW,” <i>Welding Journal</i>, vol. 101,
    no. 7, pp. 197–207, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.'
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. “The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME
    Formation during RSW.” <i>Welding Journal</i>, vol. 101, no. 7, American Welding
    Society, 2022, pp. 197–207, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. BIEGLER, M. RETHMEIER, Welding Journal 101 (2022)
    197–207.
date_created: 2024-03-18T11:56:12Z
date_updated: 2024-03-18T12:43:49Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.29391/2022.101.015
intvolume: '       101'
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Metals and Alloys
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanics of Materials
language:
- iso: eng
page: 197-207
publication: Welding Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0043-2296
  - 2689-0445
publication_status: published
publisher: American Welding Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW
type: journal_article
user_id: '60398'
volume: 101
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '52615'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Meschut G. Reduction of flange widths in resistance spot welding by
    application of eccentric electrode cap geometries. <i>Welding and Cutting</i>.
    2022;3:208-212. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208 ">10.53192/WAC202203208
    </a>
  apa: Böhne, C., &#38; Meschut, G. (2022). Reduction of flange widths in resistance
    spot welding by application of eccentric electrode cap geometries. <i>Welding
    and Cutting</i>, <i>3</i>, 208–212. <a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208
    ">https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208 </a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Meschut_2022, title={Reduction of flange widths in resistance
    spot welding by application of eccentric electrode cap geometries}, volume={3},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208 ">10.53192/WAC202203208 </a>},
    journal={Welding and Cutting}, author={Böhne, Christoph and Meschut, Gerson},
    year={2022}, pages={208–212} }'
  chicago: 'Böhne, Christoph, and Gerson Meschut. “Reduction of Flange Widths in Resistance
    Spot Welding by Application of Eccentric Electrode Cap Geometries.” <i>Welding
    and Cutting</i> 3 (2022): 208–12. <a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208
    ">https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208 </a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Böhne and G. Meschut, “Reduction of flange widths in resistance spot welding
    by application of eccentric electrode cap geometries,” <i>Welding and Cutting</i>,
    vol. 3, pp. 208–212, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208
    ">10.53192/WAC202203208 </a>.'
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, and Gerson Meschut. “Reduction of Flange Widths in Resistance
    Spot Welding by Application of Eccentric Electrode Cap Geometries.” <i>Welding
    and Cutting</i>, vol. 3, 2022, pp. 208–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.53192/WAC202203208
    ">10.53192/WAC202203208 </a>.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, Welding and Cutting 3 (2022) 208–212.
date_created: 2024-03-18T12:04:36Z
date_updated: 2024-03-18T12:43:36Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: '10.53192/WAC202203208 '
intvolume: '         3'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 208-212
publication: Welding and Cutting
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Reduction of flange widths in resistance spot welding by application of eccentric
  electrode cap geometries
type: journal_article
user_id: '60398'
volume: 3
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '52612'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>During resistance spot welding of zinc-coated advanced high-strength
    steels (AHSSs) for automotive production, liquid metal embrittlement (LME) cracking
    may occur in the event of a combination of various unfavorable influences. In
    this study, the interactions of different welding current levels and weld times
    on the tendency for LME cracking in third-generation AHSSs were investigated.
    LME manifested itself as high-penetration cracks around the circumference of the
    spot welds for welding currents closely below the expulsion limit. At the same
    time, the observed tendency for LME cracking showed no direct correlation with
    the overall heat input of the investigated welding processes. To identify a reliable
    indicator of the tendency for LME cracking, the local strain rate at the origin
    of the observed cracks was analyzed over the course of the welding process via
    finite element simulation. While the local strain rate showed a good correlation
    with the process-specific LME cracking tendency, it was difficult to interpret
    due to its discontinuous course. Therefore, based on the experimental measurement
    of electrode displacement during welding, electrode indentation velocity was proposed
    as a descriptive indicator for quantifying cracking tendency.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: MAX
  full_name: BIEGLER, MAX
  last_name: BIEGLER
- first_name: MICHAEL
  full_name: RETHMEIER, MICHAEL
  last_name: RETHMEIER
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Meschut G, BIEGLER M, RETHMEIER M. The Influence of Electrode Indentation
    Rate on LME Formation during RSW. <i>Welding Journal</i>. 2022;101(7):197-207.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>
  apa: Böhne, C., Meschut, G., BIEGLER, M., &#38; RETHMEIER, M. (2022). The Influence
    of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW. <i>Welding Journal</i>,
    <i>101</i>(7), 197–207. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Meschut_BIEGLER_RETHMEIER_2022, title={The Influence of
    Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW}, volume={101}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>}, number={7},
    journal={Welding Journal}, publisher={American Welding Society}, author={Böhne,
    Christoph and Meschut, Gerson and BIEGLER, MAX and RETHMEIER, MICHAEL}, year={2022},
    pages={197–207} }'
  chicago: 'Böhne, Christoph, Gerson Meschut, MAX BIEGLER, and MICHAEL RETHMEIER.
    “The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW.” <i>Welding
    Journal</i> 101, no. 7 (2022): 197–207. <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.'
  ieee: 'C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. BIEGLER, and M. RETHMEIER, “The Influence of Electrode
    Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW,” <i>Welding Journal</i>, vol. 101,
    no. 7, pp. 197–207, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.'
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. “The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME
    Formation during RSW.” <i>Welding Journal</i>, vol. 101, no. 7, American Welding
    Society, 2022, pp. 197–207, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.29391/2022.101.015">10.29391/2022.101.015</a>.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. BIEGLER, M. RETHMEIER, Welding Journal 101 (2022)
    197–207.
date_created: 2024-03-18T11:51:57Z
date_updated: 2025-08-07T09:29:30Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.29391/2022.101.015
intvolume: '       101'
issue: '7'
keyword:
- Metals and Alloys
- Mechanical Engineering
- Mechanics of Materials
language:
- iso: eng
page: 197-207
popular_science: '1'
publication: Welding Journal
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0043-2296
  - 2689-0445
publication_status: published
publisher: American Welding Society
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The Influence of Electrode Indentation Rate on LME Formation during RSW
type: journal_article
user_id: '60398'
volume: 101
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '22275'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gökhan
  full_name: Tümkaya, Gökhan
  last_name: Tümkaya
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Tümkaya G, Meschut G. Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten beim Widerstandspunktschweißen
    durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien. <i>Schweißen und Schneiden</i>.
    2021:26-31.
  apa: Böhne, C., Tümkaya, G., &#38; Meschut, G. (2021). Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten
    beim Widerstandspunktschweißen durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien.
    <i>Schweißen und Schneiden</i>, pp. 26–31.
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Tümkaya_Meschut_2021, title={Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten
    beim Widerstandspunktschweißen durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien},
    volume={73}, number={1–2}, journal={Schweißen und Schneiden}, author={Böhne, Christoph
    and Tümkaya, Gökhan and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2021}, pages={26–31} }'
  chicago: Böhne, Christoph, Gökhan Tümkaya, and Gerson Meschut. “Reduzierung der
    Flanschbreiten beim Widerstandspunktschweißen durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien.”
    <i>Schweißen und Schneiden</i>, 2021.
  ieee: C. Böhne, G. Tümkaya, and G. Meschut, “Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten beim
    Widerstandspunktschweißen durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien,”
    <i>Schweißen und Schneiden</i>, vol. 73, no. 1–2, pp. 26–31, 2021.
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. “Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten beim Widerstandspunktschweißen
    durch Einsatz exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien.” <i>Schweißen und Schneiden</i>,
    vol. 73, no. 1–2, 2021, pp. 26–31.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Tümkaya, G. Meschut, Schweißen und Schneiden 73 (2021) 26–31.
date_created: 2021-06-01T11:30:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:29Z
intvolume: '        73'
issue: 1-2
language:
- iso: ger
page: 26 - 31
publication: Schweißen und Schneiden
publication_date: 2021-02-16
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Reduzierung der Flanschbreiten beim Widerstandspunktschweißen durch Einsatz
  exzentrischer Elektrodenkappengeometrien
type: newspaper_article
user_id: '22483'
volume: 73
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '22276'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
citation:
  ama: 'Böhne C, Meschut G, Biegler M, Rethmeier M. Practical methods for avoidance
    of liquid metal embrittlement in resistance spot welds of advanced high strength
    steels. In: ; 2021.'
  apa: Böhne, C., Meschut, G., Biegler, M., &#38; Rethmeier, M. (2021). Practical
    methods for avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement in resistance spot welds of
    advanced high strength steels. Presented at the Great designs in steel, virtual
    event.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Böhne_Meschut_Biegler_Rethmeier_2021, title={Practical methods
    for avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement in resistance spot welds of advanced
    high strength steels}, author={Böhne, Christoph and Meschut, Gerson and Biegler,
    Max and Rethmeier, Michael}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Böhne, Christoph, Gerson Meschut, Max Biegler, and Michael Rethmeier. “Practical
    Methods for Avoidance of Liquid Metal Embrittlement in Resistance Spot Welds of
    Advanced High Strength Steels,” 2021.
  ieee: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, and M. Rethmeier, “Practical methods for
    avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement in resistance spot welds of advanced high
    strength steels,” presented at the Great designs in steel, virtual event, 2021.
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. <i>Practical Methods for Avoidance of Liquid Metal
    Embrittlement in Resistance Spot Welds of Advanced High Strength Steels</i>. 2021.
  short: 'C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, in: 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-05-19
  location: virtual event
  name: Great designs in steel
  start_date: 2021-05-19
date_created: 2021-06-01T11:35:35Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:29Z
language:
- iso: eng
status: public
title: Practical methods for avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement in resistance
  spot welds of advanced high strength steels
type: conference
user_id: '22483'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '22277'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
citation:
  ama: 'Böhne C, Biegler M, Meschut G, Rethmeier M. Application-oriented avoidance
    of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding of zinc-coated advanced
    high strenght steels. In: ; 2021.'
  apa: Böhne, C., Biegler, M., Meschut, G., &#38; Rethmeier, M. (2021). Application-oriented
    avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding of zinc-coated
    advanced high strenght steels. Presented at the 12th International Conference
    on Zinc &#38; Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet - GALVATECH 2021, virtual conference.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Böhne_Biegler_Meschut_Rethmeier_2021, title={Application-oriented
    avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding of zinc-coated
    advanced high strenght steels}, author={Böhne, Christoph and Biegler, Max and
    Meschut, Gerson and Rethmeier, Michael}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Böhne, Christoph, Max Biegler, Gerson Meschut, and Michael Rethmeier. “Application-Oriented
    Avoidance of Liquid Metal Embrittlement during Resistance Spot Welding of Zinc-Coated
    Advanced High Strenght Steels,” 2021.
  ieee: C. Böhne, M. Biegler, G. Meschut, and M. Rethmeier, “Application-oriented
    avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding of zinc-coated
    advanced high strenght steels,” presented at the 12th International Conference
    on Zinc &#38; Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet - GALVATECH 2021, virtual conference,
    2021.
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. <i>Application-Oriented Avoidance of Liquid Metal
    Embrittlement during Resistance Spot Welding of Zinc-Coated Advanced High Strenght
    Steels</i>. 2021.
  short: 'C. Böhne, M. Biegler, G. Meschut, M. Rethmeier, in: 2021.'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-06-23
  location: virtual conference
  name: 12th International Conference on Zinc & Zinc Alloy Coated Steel Sheet - GALVATECH
    2021
  start_date: 2021-06-21
date_created: 2021-06-01T11:39:23Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:29Z
language:
- iso: eng
status: public
title: Application-oriented avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance
  spot welding of zinc-coated advanced high strenght steels
type: conference
user_id: '22483'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '20269'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Meschut G, Biegler M, Rethmeier M. Avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement
    during resistance spot welding by heat input dependent hold time adaption. <i>Science
    and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>. 2020;25(7):617-624. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>
  apa: Böhne, C., Meschut, G., Biegler, M., &#38; Rethmeier, M. (2020). Avoidance
    of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding by heat input dependent
    hold time adaption. <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>, <i>25</i>(7),
    617–624. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Meschut_Biegler_Rethmeier_2020, title={Avoidance of liquid
    metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding by heat input dependent hold
    time adaption}, volume={25}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>},
    number={7}, journal={Science and Technology of Welding and Joining}, publisher={Taylor
    &#38; Francis}, author={Böhne, Christoph and Meschut, Gerson and Biegler, Max
    and Rethmeier, Michael}, year={2020}, pages={617–624} }'
  chicago: 'Böhne, Christoph, Gerson Meschut, Max Biegler, and Michael Rethmeier.
    “Avoidance of Liquid Metal Embrittlement during Resistance Spot Welding by Heat
    Input Dependent Hold Time Adaption.” <i>Science and Technology of Welding and
    Joining</i> 25, no. 7 (2020): 617–24. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>.'
  ieee: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, and M. Rethmeier, “Avoidance of liquid metal
    embrittlement during resistance spot welding by heat input dependent hold time
    adaption,” <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>, vol. 25, no.
    7, pp. 617–624, 2020.
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. “Avoidance of Liquid Metal Embrittlement during Resistance
    Spot Welding by Heat Input Dependent Hold Time Adaption.” <i>Science and Technology
    of Welding and Joining</i>, vol. 25, no. 7, Taylor &#38; Francis, 2020, pp. 617–24,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, Science and Technology of
    Welding and Joining 25 (2020) 617–624.
date_created: 2020-11-03T13:28:23Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:25Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 617-624
publication: Science and Technology of Welding and Joining
publisher: Taylor & Francis
status: public
title: Avoidance of liquid metal embrittlement during resistance spot welding by heat
  input dependent hold time adaption
type: journal_article
user_id: '22483'
volume: 25
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '20273'
author:
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: 'Biegler M, Rethmeier M, Böhne C, Meschut G. Resistance spot welding simulation
    can determine the critical stress- and strain-conditions leading to liquid metal
    embrittlement formation. In: <i>Joining in Car Body Engineering</i>. Bad Nauheim;
    2020.'
  apa: Biegler, M., Rethmeier, M., Böhne, C., &#38; Meschut, G. (2020). Resistance
    spot welding simulation can determine the critical stress- and strain-conditions
    leading to liquid metal embrittlement formation. In <i>Joining in Car Body Engineering</i>.
    Bad Nauheim.
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Biegler_Rethmeier_Böhne_Meschut_2020, place={Bad Nauheim},
    title={Resistance spot welding simulation can determine the critical stress- and
    strain-conditions leading to liquid metal embrittlement formation}, booktitle={Joining
    in Car Body Engineering}, author={Biegler, Max and Rethmeier, Michael and Böhne,
    Christoph and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Biegler, Max, Michael Rethmeier, Christoph Böhne, and Gerson Meschut. “Resistance
    Spot Welding Simulation Can Determine the Critical Stress- and Strain-Conditions
    Leading to Liquid Metal Embrittlement Formation.” In <i>Joining in Car Body Engineering</i>.
    Bad Nauheim, 2020.
  ieee: M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, C. Böhne, and G. Meschut, “Resistance spot welding
    simulation can determine the critical stress- and strain-conditions leading to
    liquid metal embrittlement formation,” in <i>Joining in Car Body Engineering</i>,
    2020.
  mla: Biegler, Max, et al. “Resistance Spot Welding Simulation Can Determine the
    Critical Stress- and Strain-Conditions Leading to Liquid Metal Embrittlement Formation.”
    <i>Joining in Car Body Engineering</i>, 2020.
  short: 'M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, C. Böhne, G. Meschut, in: Joining in Car Body
    Engineering, Bad Nauheim, 2020.'
date_created: 2020-11-03T13:59:29Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:25Z
department:
- _id: '157'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bad Nauheim
publication: Joining in Car Body Engineering
status: public
title: Resistance spot welding simulation can determine the critical stress- and strain-conditions
  leading to liquid metal embrittlement formation
type: conference
user_id: '22483'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '20270'
author:
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Frei, Julian
  last_name: Frei
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
citation:
  ama: Böhne C, Meschut G, Biegler M, Frei J, Rethmeier M. Prevention of liquid metal
    embrittlement cracks in resistance spot welds by adaption of electrode geometry.
    <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>. 2019;25(4):303-310. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>
  apa: Böhne, C., Meschut, G., Biegler, M., Frei, J., &#38; Rethmeier, M. (2019).
    Prevention of liquid metal embrittlement cracks in resistance spot welds by adaption
    of electrode geometry. <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>, <i>25</i>(4),
    303–310. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Böhne_Meschut_Biegler_Frei_Rethmeier_2019, title={Prevention of
    liquid metal embrittlement cracks in resistance spot welds by adaption of electrode
    geometry}, volume={25}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>},
    number={4}, journal={Science and Technology of Welding and Joining}, publisher={Taylor
    &#38; Francis}, author={Böhne, Christoph and Meschut, Gerson and Biegler, Max
    and Frei, Julian and Rethmeier, Michael}, year={2019}, pages={303–310} }'
  chicago: 'Böhne, Christoph, Gerson Meschut, Max Biegler, Julian Frei, and Michael
    Rethmeier. “Prevention of Liquid Metal Embrittlement Cracks in Resistance Spot
    Welds by Adaption of Electrode Geometry.” <i>Science and Technology of Welding
    and Joining</i> 25, no. 4 (2019): 303–10. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>.'
  ieee: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, J. Frei, and M. Rethmeier, “Prevention of
    liquid metal embrittlement cracks in resistance spot welds by adaption of electrode
    geometry,” <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>, vol. 25, no.
    4, pp. 303–310, 2019.
  mla: Böhne, Christoph, et al. “Prevention of Liquid Metal Embrittlement Cracks in
    Resistance Spot Welds by Adaption of Electrode Geometry.” <i>Science and Technology
    of Welding and Joining</i>, vol. 25, no. 4, Taylor &#38; Francis, 2019, pp. 303–10,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731">10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731</a>.
  short: C. Böhne, G. Meschut, M. Biegler, J. Frei, M. Rethmeier, Science and Technology
    of Welding and Joining 25 (2019) 303–310.
date_created: 2020-11-03T13:34:02Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:25Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.1080/13621718.2019.1693731
intvolume: '        25'
issue: '4'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 303-310
publication: Science and Technology of Welding and Joining
publisher: Taylor & Francis
status: public
title: Prevention of liquid metal embrittlement cracks in resistance spot welds by
  adaption of electrode geometry
type: journal_article
user_id: '22483'
volume: 25
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '20271'
author:
- first_name: Frei
  full_name: Julian, Frei
  last_name: Julian
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Biegler, Max
  last_name: Biegler
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rethmeier, Michael
  last_name: Rethmeier
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Böhne, Christoph
  id: '22483'
  last_name: Böhne
- first_name: Gerson
  full_name: Meschut, Gerson
  id: '32056'
  last_name: Meschut
  orcid: 0000-0002-2763-1246
citation:
  ama: Julian F, Biegler M, Rethmeier M, Böhne C, Meschut G. Investigation of liquid
    metal embrittlement of dual phase steel joints by electro-thermomechanical spot-welding
    simulation. <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>. 2019;24(7):624-633.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203">10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203</a>
  apa: Julian, F., Biegler, M., Rethmeier, M., Böhne, C., &#38; Meschut, G. (2019).
    Investigation of liquid metal embrittlement of dual phase steel joints by electro-thermomechanical
    spot-welding simulation. <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>,
    <i>24</i>(7), 624–633. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Julian_Biegler_Rethmeier_Böhne_Meschut_2019, title={Investigation
    of liquid metal embrittlement of dual phase steel joints by electro-thermomechanical
    spot-welding simulation}, volume={24}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203">10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203</a>},
    number={7}, journal={Science and Technology of Welding and Joining}, publisher={Taylor
    &#38; Francis}, author={Julian, Frei and Biegler, Max and Rethmeier, Michael and
    Böhne, Christoph and Meschut, Gerson}, year={2019}, pages={624–633} }'
  chicago: 'Julian, Frei, Max Biegler, Michael Rethmeier, Christoph Böhne, and Gerson
    Meschut. “Investigation of Liquid Metal Embrittlement of Dual Phase Steel Joints
    by Electro-Thermomechanical Spot-Welding Simulation.” <i>Science and Technology
    of Welding and Joining</i> 24, no. 7 (2019): 624–33. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203">https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203</a>.'
  ieee: F. Julian, M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, C. Böhne, and G. Meschut, “Investigation
    of liquid metal embrittlement of dual phase steel joints by electro-thermomechanical
    spot-welding simulation,” <i>Science and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>,
    vol. 24, no. 7, pp. 624–633, 2019.
  mla: Julian, Frei, et al. “Investigation of Liquid Metal Embrittlement of Dual Phase
    Steel Joints by Electro-Thermomechanical Spot-Welding Simulation.” <i>Science
    and Technology of Welding and Joining</i>, vol. 24, no. 7, Taylor &#38; Francis,
    2019, pp. 624–33, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203">10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203</a>.
  short: F. Julian, M. Biegler, M. Rethmeier, C. Böhne, G. Meschut, Science and Technology
    of Welding and Joining 24 (2019) 624–633.
date_created: 2020-11-03T13:49:06Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:54:25Z
department:
- _id: '157'
doi: 10.1080/13621718.2019.1582203
intvolume: '        24'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 624-633
publication: Science and Technology of Welding and Joining
publisher: Taylor & Francis
status: public
title: Investigation of liquid metal embrittlement of dual phase steel joints by electro-thermomechanical
  spot-welding simulation
type: journal_article
user_id: '22483'
volume: 24
year: '2019'
...