---
_id: '65182'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: The aggregation of rating metrics in reputation systems is crucial
for mitigating information overload by condensing customer rating distributions
into singular valence scores. While platforms typically employ technical aggregation
functions, such as the arithmetic mean to capture product quality, it remains
unclear whether these functions align with customers' innate aggregation patterns.
To address this knowledge gap, we designed a controlled economic decision experiment
to elicit customers' aggregation principles by analyzing their product ranking
decisions and contrasting these with various reference functions. Our findings
indicate that, on average, customers aggregate rating information in accordance
with the arithmetic mean. However, a granular analysis at the individual level
reveals significant heterogeneity in aggregation behavior, with a substantial
cluster exhibiting binary patterns that focus equally on negative (1-2 star) and
positive (4-5 star) ratings. Additional clusters concentrate on negative feedback,
particularly 1-star ratings or 1-2 star ratings collectively. Notably, these inherent
aggregation patterns exhibit stability across variations in numerical information
presentation and are not significantly influenced by individual characteristics,
such as online shopping experience, risk attitudes, or demographics. These findings
suggest that while the arithmetic mean captures average consumer behavior, platforms
could benefit from offering customizable aggregation options to better cater to
diverse user preferences for processing rating distributions. By doing so, platforms
can enhance the effectiveness of their reputation systems and improve the overall
quality of decision-making for consumers.
author:
- first_name: Dirk
full_name: van Straaten, Dirk
id: '10311'
last_name: van Straaten
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Vitalik
full_name: Melnikov, Vitalik
id: '58747'
last_name: Melnikov
- first_name: Eyke
full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
id: '48129'
last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: René
full_name: Fahr, René
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
citation:
ama: van Straaten D, Mir Djawadi B, Melnikov V, Hüllermeier E, Fahr R. Aggregation
Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment.
SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2026. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258
apa: van Straaten, D., Mir Djawadi, B., Melnikov, V., Hüllermeier, E., & Fahr,
R. (2026). Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an
Economic Decision Experiment. SSRN Electronic Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258
bibtex: '@article{van Straaten_Mir Djawadi_Melnikov_Hüllermeier_Fahr_2026, title={Aggregation
Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment},
DOI={http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={van Straaten,
Dirk and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Melnikov, Vitalik and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Fahr,
René}, year={2026} }'
chicago: Straaten, Dirk van, Behnud Mir Djawadi, Vitalik Melnikov, Eyke Hüllermeier,
and René Fahr. “Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from
an Economic Decision Experiment.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258.
ieee: 'D. van Straaten, B. Mir Djawadi, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, and R. Fahr,
“Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic
Decision Experiment,” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258.'
mla: van Straaten, Dirk, et al. “Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems
- Insights from an Economic Decision Experiment.” SSRN Electronic Journal,
Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258.
short: D. van Straaten, B. Mir Djawadi, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, R. Fahr, SSRN
Electronic Journal (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-27T16:21:55Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T21:55:03Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6201258
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Aggregation Processes in Customer Rating Systems - Insights from an Economic
Decision Experiment
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65181'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In many Western societies, mass immigration has been one of the most
divisive policy issues in recent years. Seemingly moderate inflows of migrants
can have substantial demographic consequences in the long run, due to (1) higher
fertility of the migrant population, (2) its younger age distribution, and (3)
the possibility of family reunification. Yet, demography hardly appears in the
policy debate, even in media outlets that are critical of mass immigration. This
may indicate that the mechanics of population dynamics are not widely understood.
We design a laboratory experiment in which we confront subjects with 30 different
migration scenarios. Subjects have to decide when to stop a given inflow of migrants
to achieve a target share of migrants after 60 years. In line with all our pre-registered
hypotheses, in scenarios that contain elements of usual mass immigration the growth
of the migrant population is systematically underestimated. This bias is even
stronger in scenarios that closely resemble the German situation since the opening
of the borders during the 2015 refugee crisis.
author:
- first_name: Klaus
full_name: Abbink, Klaus
last_name: Abbink
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
citation:
ama: 'Abbink K, Mir Djawadi B. Migration and Long-Term Demographic Change: Can We
Control the Numbers? SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2026. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618'
apa: 'Abbink, K., & Mir Djawadi, B. (2026). Migration and Long-Term Demographic
Change: Can We Control the Numbers? SSRN Electronic Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618'
bibtex: '@article{Abbink_Mir Djawadi_2026, title={Migration and Long-Term Demographic
Change: Can We Control the Numbers?}, DOI={http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Abbink, Klaus
and Mir Djawadi, Behnud}, year={2026} }'
chicago: 'Abbink, Klaus, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “Migration and Long-Term Demographic
Change: Can We Control the Numbers?” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618.'
ieee: 'K. Abbink and B. Mir Djawadi, “Migration and Long-Term Demographic Change:
Can We Control the Numbers?,” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618.'
mla: 'Abbink, Klaus, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “Migration and Long-Term Demographic
Change: Can We Control the Numbers?” SSRN Electronic Journal, Elsevier
BV, 2026, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618.'
short: K. Abbink, B. Mir Djawadi, SSRN Electronic Journal (2026).
date_created: 2026-03-27T16:21:06Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T21:39:58Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6343618
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Migration and Long-Term Demographic Change: Can We Control the Numbers?'
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '63910'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B. Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from a Field Experiment.
SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2026. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987
apa: Mir Djawadi, B. (2026). Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from
a Field Experiment. SSRN Electronic Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_2026, title={Dishonesty of Parents and Children –
Evidence from a Field Experiment}, DOI={http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud}, year={2026} }'
chicago: Mir Djawadi, Behnud. “Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from
a Field Experiment.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987.
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, “Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from a Field
Experiment,” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2026, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987.'
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud. “Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from a
Field Experiment.” SSRN Electronic Journal, Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, SSRN Electronic Journal (2026).
date_created: 2026-02-06T13:53:22Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T21:43:56Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6121987
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Dishonesty of Parents and Children – Evidence from a Field Experiment
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '63909'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: IntroductionHuman-machine interactions
become increasingly pervasive in daily life and professional contexts, motivating
research to examine how human behavior changes when individuals interact with
machines rather than other humans. While most of the existing literature focused
on human-machine interactions with algorithmic systems in advisory roles, research
on human behavior in monitoring or verification processes that are conducted by
automated systems remains largely absent. This is surprising given the growing
implementation of algorithmic systems in institutions, particularly in tax enforcement
and financial regulation, to help monitor and identify misreports, or in online
labor platforms widely implementing algorithmic control to ensure that workers
deliver high service quality. Our study examines how human dishonesty changes
when verification of statements that may be untrue is performed by machines vs.
humans, and how ambiguity in the verification process influences dishonest behavior.MethodWe
design an incentivized laboratory experiment using a modified die-roll paradigm
where participants privately observe a random draw and report the result, with
higher reported numbers yielding greater monetary rewards. A probabilistic verification
process introduces risk of identifying a lie and punishment, with treatments varying
by verification entity (human vs. machine) and degree of ambiguity in the verification
process (transparent vs. ambiguous).ResultsOur
results show that under transparent verification rules, cheating magnitude does
not significantly differ between human and machine auditors. However, under ambiguous
conditions, cheating magnitude is significantly higher when machines verify participants'
reports, reducing the prevalence of partial cheating while leading to behavioral
polarization manifested as either complete honesty or maximal overreporting. The
same applies when comparing reports to a machine entity under ambiguous and transparent
verification rules.DiscussionThese
findings emphasize the behavioral implications of algorithmic opacity in verification
contexts. While machines can serve as effective auditors under transparent conditions,
their black box nature combined with ambiguous verification processes may unintentionally
incentivize more severe dishonesty. These insights have practical implications
for designing automated oversight systems in tax audits, compliance, and workplace
monitoring.
article_number: '1645749'
author:
- first_name: Marius
full_name: Protte, Marius
id: '44549'
last_name: Protte
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
citation:
ama: 'Protte M, Mir Djawadi B. Human vs. algorithmic auditors: the impact of entity
type and ambiguity on human dishonesty. Frontiers in Behavioral Economics.
2025;4. doi:10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749'
apa: 'Protte, M., & Mir Djawadi, B. (2025). Human vs. algorithmic auditors:
the impact of entity type and ambiguity on human dishonesty. Frontiers in Behavioral
Economics, 4, Article 1645749. https://doi.org/10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749'
bibtex: '@article{Protte_Mir Djawadi_2025, title={Human vs. algorithmic auditors:
the impact of entity type and ambiguity on human dishonesty}, volume={4}, DOI={10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749},
number={1645749}, journal={Frontiers in Behavioral Economics}, publisher={Frontiers
Media SA}, author={Protte, Marius and Mir Djawadi, Behnud}, year={2025} }'
chicago: 'Protte, Marius, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “Human vs. Algorithmic Auditors:
The Impact of Entity Type and Ambiguity on Human Dishonesty.” Frontiers in
Behavioral Economics 4 (2025). https://doi.org/10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749.'
ieee: 'M. Protte and B. Mir Djawadi, “Human vs. algorithmic auditors: the impact
of entity type and ambiguity on human dishonesty,” Frontiers in Behavioral
Economics, vol. 4, Art. no. 1645749, 2025, doi: 10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749.'
mla: 'Protte, Marius, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “Human vs. Algorithmic Auditors: The
Impact of Entity Type and Ambiguity on Human Dishonesty.” Frontiers in Behavioral
Economics, vol. 4, 1645749, Frontiers Media SA, 2025, doi:10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749.'
short: M. Protte, B. Mir Djawadi, Frontiers in Behavioral Economics 4 (2025).
date_created: 2026-02-06T13:50:44Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T16:07:20Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.3389/frbhe.2025.1645749
intvolume: ' 4'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Frontiers in Behavioral Economics
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 2813-5296
publication_status: published
publisher: Frontiers Media SA
status: public
title: 'Human vs. algorithmic auditors: the impact of entity type and ambiguity on
human dishonesty'
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
volume: 4
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63908'
article_number: '105189'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Plaß, Sabrina
id: '34502'
last_name: Plaß
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Loer, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Loer
citation:
ama: 'Mir Djawadi B, Plaß S, Loer S. “I don’t believe that you believe what I believe”:
an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing. European
Economic Review. 2025;180. doi:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189'
apa: 'Mir Djawadi, B., Plaß, S., & Loer, S. (2025). “I don’t believe that you
believe what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing.
European Economic Review, 180, Article 105189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189'
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Plaß_Loer_2025, title={“I don’t believe that you believe
what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing},
volume={180}, DOI={10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189},
number={105189}, journal={European Economic Review}, publisher={Elsevier BV},
author={Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Plaß, Sabrina and Loer, Sabrina}, year={2025}
}'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Sabrina Plaß, and Sabrina Loer. “‘I Don’t Believe
That You Believe What I Believe’: An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms
and Whistleblowing.” European Economic Review 180 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189.'
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, and S. Loer, “‘I don’t believe that you believe
what I believe’: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing,”
European Economic Review, vol. 180, Art. no. 105189, 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189.'
mla: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “‘I Don’t Believe That You Believe What I Believe’:
An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms and Whistleblowing.” European
Economic Review, vol. 180, 105189, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189.'
short: B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, S. Loer, European Economic Review 180 (2025).
date_created: 2026-02-06T13:49:41Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T16:06:34Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2025.105189
intvolume: ' 180'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: European Economic Review
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 0014-2921
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: '“I don’t believe that you believe what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions
of social norms and whistleblowing'
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
volume: 180
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63911'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Plaß, Sabrina
id: '34502'
last_name: Plaß
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Loer, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Loer
citation:
ama: 'Mir Djawadi B, Plaß S, Loer S. Social Information Interventions under Competing
Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Published online 2025. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248'
apa: 'Mir Djawadi, B., Plaß, S., & Loer, S. (2025). Social Information Interventions
under Competing Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment. SSRN Electronic
Journal. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248'
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Plaß_Loer_2025, title={Social Information Interventions
under Competing Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment}, DOI={http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud and Plaß, Sabrina and Loer, Sabrina}, year={2025} }'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Sabrina Plaß, and Sabrina Loer. “Social Information
Interventions under Competing Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment.”
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2025. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.'
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, and S. Loer, “Social Information Interventions under
Competing Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment,” SSRN Electronic
Journal, 2025, doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.'
mla: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “Social Information Interventions under Competing
Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing Experiment.” SSRN Electronic Journal,
Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.'
short: B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, S. Loer, SSRN Electronic Journal (2025).
date_created: 2026-02-06T13:54:00Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T21:51:21Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Social Information Interventions under Competing Norms: Evidence from a Whistleblowing
Experiment'
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63912'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Lisa
full_name: Wester, Lisa
last_name: Wester
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B, Wester L. Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving Behavior in
the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis. SSRN Electronic Journal.
Published online 2025. doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248
apa: Mir Djawadi, B., & Wester, L. (2025). Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving
Behavior in the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis. SSRN Electronic
Journal. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Wester_2025, title={Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving
Behavior in the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis}, DOI={https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud and Wester, Lisa}, year={2025} }'
chicago: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, and Lisa Wester. “Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving
Behavior in the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis.” SSRN Electronic
Journal, 2025. https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi and L. Wester, “Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving Behavior
in the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis,” SSRN Electronic Journal,
2025, doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.'
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, and Lisa Wester. “Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving
Behavior in the Sharing Economy - An Experimental Analysis.” SSRN Electronic
Journal, Elsevier BV, 2025, doi:https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, L. Wester, SSRN Electronic Journal (2025).
date_created: 2026-02-06T13:54:45Z
date_updated: 2026-03-28T10:14:10Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345248
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Social Interaction and Feedback-Giving Behavior in the Sharing Economy - An
Experimental Analysis
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '59520'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Normative expectations – beliefs about what others perceive as appropriate
– have been shown to influence behavioural choices across various domains. We
examine this concept in the context of whistleblowing, where potential whistleblowers
face two competing norms: promoting fairness by reporting wrongdoing versus maintaining
loyalty to peers by staying silent. We investigate how normative expectations
about these two mutually exclusive actions affect reporting decisions. Specifically,
we test whether providing information on the majority beliefs about either the
appropriateness of whistleblowing, or of staying silent, or about both behaviours
together, differentially affects the whistleblowing decision. Using an incentivized
experiment with UK employees on Prolific, our study yields four key findings:
First, employees are more likely to report misconduct when they believe that the
majority considers whistleblowing to be appropriate. Second, they are less likely
to blow the whistle when they believe staying silent is deemed appropriate. Third,
this effect prevails for a particularly important subgroup: among employees who
believe that the majority supports whistleblowing, the reporting probability increases
substantially when they simultaneously expect that staying silent is deemed inappropriate.
Fourth, providing information about both normative dimensions combined or only
about the inappropriateness of staying silent significantly increases whistleblowing
compared to the (no information) baseline and to information about whistleblowing
appropriateness alone. These findings demonstrate the importance of normative
expectations about both behavioural options for accurately predicting whistleblowing
behaviour, and that social information interventions are most effective when they
target behaviours where appropriateness beliefs about conflicting options are
dispersed. '
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Plaß, Sabrina
id: '34502'
last_name: Plaß
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Loer, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Loer
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B, Plaß S, Loer S. Multiple Normative Expectations and Interventions
-Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour.; 2024.
apa: Mir Djawadi, B., Plaß, S., & Loer, S. (2024). Multiple Normative Expectations
and Interventions -Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour.
bibtex: '@book{Mir Djawadi_Plaß_Loer_2024, title={Multiple Normative Expectations
and Interventions -Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour}, author={Mir
Djawadi, Behnud and Plaß, Sabrina and Loer, Sabrina}, year={2024} }'
chicago: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Sabrina Plaß, and Sabrina Loer. Multiple Normative
Expectations and Interventions -Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour,
2024.
ieee: B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, and S. Loer, Multiple Normative Expectations and
Interventions -Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour. 2024.
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. Multiple Normative Expectations and Interventions
-Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour. 2024.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, S. Loer, Multiple Normative Expectations and Interventions
-Experimental Evidence on Whistleblowing Behaviour, 2024.
date_created: 2025-04-11T14:02:17Z
date_updated: 2025-04-11T19:30:45Z
keyword:
- Whistleblowing
- Normative Expectations
- Social Information Intervention
- Social Norms
- Economic Experiment
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: file:///C:/Users/splass/Downloads/ssrn-5176305.pdf
oa: '1'
status: public
title: Multiple Normative Expectations and Interventions -Experimental Evidence on
Whistleblowing Behaviour
type: working_paper
user_id: '34502'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '59521'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'Social norms fundamentally shape economic decision-making, yet individuals
often systematically misperceive what others think and do, potentially leading
to suboptimal social outcomes. We examine how such misperceptions affect behaviour
and whether correcting them can induce a behavioural change, using whistleblowing
as an application. Through survey data and an incentivized laboratory experiment,
we demonstrate that while a majority of individuals (>75%) privately support whistleblowing,
almost half (45.92%) misperceive the majority’s view. Both personal normative
beliefs and normative expectations strongly predict whistleblowing behaviour.
Their alignment is particularly noteworthy: individuals who personally support
whistleblowing are more likely to report misconduct when they believe others share
their views. A social information intervention revealing the true distribution
of peer support affects subgroups differently: while it increases whistleblowing
behaviour among individuals who already personally favour reporting misconduct,
there is no effect among those who are personally resistant to it. Still, given
the relatively low cost of such social information interventions, they offer an
economically viable means of achieving behavioural change in at least some of
the targeted individuals. '
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Plaß, Sabrina
id: '34502'
last_name: Plaß
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Loer, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Loer
citation:
ama: 'Mir Djawadi B, Plaß S, Loer S. “I Don’t Believe That You Believe What I
Believe”: An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms and Whistleblowing.;
2024.'
apa: 'Mir Djawadi, B., Plaß, S., & Loer, S. (2024). “I don’t believe that
you believe what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and
whistleblowing.'
bibtex: '@book{Mir Djawadi_Plaß_Loer_2024, title={“I don’t believe that you believe
what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing},
author={Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Plaß, Sabrina and Loer, Sabrina}, year={2024}
}'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Sabrina Plaß, and Sabrina Loer. “I Don’t Believe
That You Believe What I Believe”: An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms
and Whistleblowing, 2024.'
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, and S. Loer, “I don’t believe that you believe
what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions of social norms and whistleblowing.
2024.'
mla: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “I Don’t Believe That You Believe What I Believe”:
An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms and Whistleblowing. 2024.'
short: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, S. Loer, “I Don’t Believe That You Believe What
I Believe”: An Experiment on Misperceptions of Social Norms and Whistleblowing,
2024.'
date_created: 2025-04-11T14:05:03Z
date_updated: 2025-04-11T19:30:59Z
keyword:
- Social Norms
- Normative Expectations
- Personal Normative Belief
- Misperceptions
- Whistleblowing
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
url: file:///C:/Users/splass/Downloads/ssrn-4868252-2.pdf
oa: '1'
status: public
title: '“I don’t believe that you believe what I believe”: an experiment on misperceptions
of social norms and whistleblowing'
type: working_paper
user_id: '34502'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '45880'
author:
- first_name: Alina
full_name: Elrich, Alina
id: '28948'
last_name: Elrich
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Kaimann, Daniel
id: '18949'
last_name: Kaimann
- first_name: René
full_name: Fahr, René
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
- first_name: Dennis
full_name: Kundisch, Dennis
id: '21117'
last_name: Kundisch
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Michelle
full_name: Müller, Michelle
id: '50286'
last_name: Müller
- first_name: Martin
full_name: Poniatowski, Martin
id: '32441'
last_name: Poniatowski
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Schäfers, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Schäfers
- first_name: Bernd
full_name: Frick, Bernd
id: '16019'
last_name: Frick
citation:
ama: 'Elrich A, Kaimann D, Fahr R, et al. Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF
Services. In: Haake C-J, Meyer auf der Heide F, Platzner M, Wachsmuth H, Wehrheim
H, eds. On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets.
Vol 412. Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Heinz Nixdorf Institut,
Universität Paderborn; 2023:45-64. doi:10.5281/zenodo.8068430'
apa: Elrich, A., Kaimann, D., Fahr, R., Kundisch, D., Mir Djawadi, B., Müller, M.,
Poniatowski, M., Schäfers, S., & Frick, B. (2023). Empirical Analysis in Markets
for OTF Services. In C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth,
& H. Wehrheim (Eds.), On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services
in dynamic markets (Vol. 412, pp. 45–64). Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität
Paderborn. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068430
bibtex: '@inbook{Elrich_Kaimann_Fahr_Kundisch_Mir Djawadi_Müller_Poniatowski_Schäfers_Frick_2023,
place={Paderborn}, series={Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts},
title={Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF Services}, volume={412}, DOI={10.5281/zenodo.8068430}, booktitle={On-The-Fly
Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets}, publisher={Heinz
Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn}, author={Elrich, Alina and Kaimann, Daniel
and Fahr, René and Kundisch, Dennis and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Müller, Michelle
and Poniatowski, Martin and Schäfers, Sabrina and Frick, Bernd}, editor={Haake,
Claus-Jochen and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm and Platzner, Marco and Wachsmuth,
Henning and Wehrheim, Heike}, year={2023}, pages={45–64}, collection={Verlagsschriftenreihe
des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts} }'
chicago: 'Elrich, Alina, Daniel Kaimann, René Fahr, Dennis Kundisch, Behnud Mir
Djawadi, Michelle Müller, Martin Poniatowski, Sabrina Schäfers, and Bernd Frick.
“Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF Services.” In On-The-Fly Computing --
Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets, edited by Claus-Jochen Haake,
Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide, Marco Platzner, Henning Wachsmuth, and Heike Wehrheim,
412:45–64. Verlagsschriftenreihe Des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts. Paderborn: Heinz
Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8068430.'
ieee: 'A. Elrich et al., “Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF Services,”
in On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets,
vol. 412, C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide, M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, and
H. Wehrheim, Eds. Paderborn: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023,
pp. 45–64.'
mla: Elrich, Alina, et al. “Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF Services.” On-The-Fly
Computing -- Individualized IT-Services in Dynamic Markets, edited by Claus-Jochen
Haake et al., vol. 412, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn, 2023, pp.
45–64, doi:10.5281/zenodo.8068430.
short: 'A. Elrich, D. Kaimann, R. Fahr, D. Kundisch, B. Mir Djawadi, M. Müller,
M. Poniatowski, S. Schäfers, B. Frick, in: C.-J. Haake, F. Meyer auf der Heide,
M. Platzner, H. Wachsmuth, H. Wehrheim (Eds.), On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized
IT-Services in Dynamic Markets, Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn,
Paderborn, 2023, pp. 45–64.'
date_created: 2023-07-07T07:15:06Z
date_updated: 2023-07-12T07:25:55Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '19'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.8068430
editor:
- first_name: Claus-Jochen
full_name: Haake, Claus-Jochen
last_name: Haake
- first_name: Friedhelm
full_name: Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
last_name: Meyer auf der Heide
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Platzner, Marco
last_name: Platzner
- first_name: Henning
full_name: Wachsmuth, Henning
last_name: Wachsmuth
- first_name: Heike
full_name: Wehrheim, Heike
last_name: Wehrheim
file:
- access_level: open_access
content_type: application/pdf
creator: florida
date_created: 2023-07-07T07:14:49Z
date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:22:39Z
file_id: '45881'
file_name: A4-Chapter-SFB-Buch-Final.pdf
file_size: 513106
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-07-07T11:22:39Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 412'
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: 45-64
place: Paderborn
project:
- _id: '1'
grant_number: '160364472'
name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901: On-The-Fly Computing - Individualisierte IT-Dienstleistungen
in dynamischen Märkten '
- _id: '2'
name: 'SFB 901 - A: SFB 901 - Project Area A'
- _id: '8'
grant_number: '160364472'
name: 'SFB 901 - A4: SFB 901 - Empirische Analysen in Märkten für OTF Dienstleistungen
(Subproject A4)'
publication: On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets
publisher: Heinz Nixdorf Institut, Universität Paderborn
series_title: Verlagsschriftenreihe des Heinz Nixdorf Instituts
status: public
title: Empirical Analysis in Markets for OTF Services
type: book_chapter
user_id: '15504'
volume: 412
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '46088'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Plaß, Sabrina
id: '34502'
last_name: Plaß
- first_name: Sabrina
full_name: Schäfers, Sabrina
id: '38794'
last_name: Schäfers
citation:
ama: 'Mir Djawadi B, Plaß S, Schäfers S. Peers: Powerful or Negligible? A Systematic
Review on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing. In: Gabbioneta C, Clemente
M, Greenwood R, eds. Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand
Challenge: Consequences and Impact. Vol 85. Research in the Sociology of Organizations.
Emerald Publishing Limited; 2023:73-100. doi:10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005'
apa: 'Mir Djawadi, B., Plaß, S., & Schäfers, S. (2023). Peers: Powerful or Negligible?
A Systematic Review on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing. In C. Gabbioneta,
M. Clemente, & R. Greenwood (Eds.), Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational”
Grand Challenge: Consequences and Impact (Vol. 85, pp. 73–100). Emerald Publishing
Limited. https://doi.org/10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005'
bibtex: '@inbook{Mir Djawadi_Plaß_Schäfers_2023, place={Bingley}, series={Research
in the Sociology of Organizations}, title={Peers: Powerful or Negligible? A Systematic
Review on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing}, volume={85}, DOI={10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005},
booktitle={Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand Challenge: Consequences
and Impact}, publisher={Emerald Publishing Limited}, author={Mir Djawadi, Behnud
and Plaß, Sabrina and Schäfers, Sabrina}, editor={Gabbioneta, Claudia and Clemente,
Marco and Greenwood, Royston}, year={2023}, pages={73–100}, collection={Research
in the Sociology of Organizations} }'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Sabrina Plaß, and Sabrina Schäfers. “Peers: Powerful
or Negligible? A Systematic Review on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing.”
In Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand Challenge: Consequences
and Impact, edited by Claudia Gabbioneta, Marco Clemente, and Royston Greenwood,
85:73–100. Research in the Sociology of Organizations. Bingley: Emerald Publishing
Limited, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005.'
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, and S. Schäfers, “Peers: Powerful or Negligible?
A Systematic Review on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing,” in Organizational
Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand Challenge: Consequences and Impact,
vol. 85, C. Gabbioneta, M. Clemente, and R. Greenwood, Eds. Bingley: Emerald Publishing
Limited, 2023, pp. 73–100.'
mla: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “Peers: Powerful or Negligible? A Systematic Review
on Peer Factors and Internal Whistleblowing.” Organizational Wrongdoing as
the “Foundational” Grand Challenge: Consequences and Impact, edited by Claudia
Gabbioneta et al., vol. 85, Emerald Publishing Limited, 2023, pp. 73–100, doi:10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005.'
short: 'B. Mir Djawadi, S. Plaß, S. Schäfers, in: C. Gabbioneta, M. Clemente, R.
Greenwood (Eds.), Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand Challenge:
Consequences and Impact, Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley, 2023, pp. 73–100.'
date_created: 2023-07-19T06:41:59Z
date_updated: 2023-07-19T06:50:23Z
doi: 10.1108/s0733-558x20230000085005
editor:
- first_name: Claudia
full_name: Gabbioneta, Claudia
last_name: Gabbioneta
- first_name: Marco
full_name: Clemente, Marco
last_name: Clemente
- first_name: Royston
full_name: Greenwood, Royston
last_name: Greenwood
intvolume: ' 85'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 73-100
place: Bingley
publication: 'Organizational Wrongdoing as the “Foundational” Grand Challenge: Consequences
and Impact'
publication_identifier:
isbn:
- '9781837532834'
- '9781837532827'
issn:
- 0733-558X
publication_status: published
publisher: Emerald Publishing Limited
series_title: Research in the Sociology of Organizations
status: public
title: 'Peers: Powerful or Negligible? A Systematic Review on Peer Factors and Internal
Whistleblowing'
type: book_chapter
user_id: '38794'
volume: 85
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45616'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Aggregation metrics in reputation systems are important for overcoming information
overload. When using these metrics, technical aggregation functions such as the
arithmetic mean are implemented to measure the valence of product ratings. However,
it is unclear whether the implemented aggregation functions match the inherent
aggregation patterns of customers. In our experiment, we elicit customers' aggregation
heuristics and contrast these with reference functions. Our findings indicate
that, overall, the arithmetic mean performs best in comparison with other aggregation
functions. However, our analysis on an individual level reveals heterogeneous
aggregation patterns. Major clusters exhibit a binary bias (i.e., an over-weighting
of moderate ratings and under-weighting of extreme ratings) in combination with
the arithmetic mean. Minor clusters focus on 1-star ratings or negative (i.e.,
1-star and 2-star) ratings. Thereby, inherent aggregation patterns are neither
affected by variation of provided information nor by individual characteristics
such as experience, risk attitudes, or demographics.
author:
- first_name: Dirk
full_name: van Straaten, Dirk
id: '10311'
last_name: van Straaten
- first_name: Vitalik
full_name: Melnikov, Vitalik
id: '58747'
last_name: Melnikov
- first_name: Eyke
full_name: Hüllermeier, Eyke
id: '48129'
last_name: Hüllermeier
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: René
full_name: Fahr, René
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
citation:
ama: 'van Straaten D, Melnikov V, Hüllermeier E, Mir Djawadi B, Fahr R. Accounting
for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach on Aggregation
Processes. Vol 72.; 2021.'
apa: 'van Straaten, D., Melnikov, V., Hüllermeier, E., Mir Djawadi, B., & Fahr,
R. (2021). Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary
Approach on Aggregation Processes (Vol. 72).'
bibtex: '@book{van Straaten_Melnikov_Hüllermeier_Mir Djawadi_Fahr_2021, series={Working
Papers Dissertations}, title={Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems:
An Interdisciplinary Approach on Aggregation Processes}, volume={72}, author={van
Straaten, Dirk and Melnikov, Vitalik and Hüllermeier, Eyke and Mir Djawadi, Behnud
and Fahr, René}, year={2021}, collection={Working Papers Dissertations} }'
chicago: 'Straaten, Dirk van, Vitalik Melnikov, Eyke Hüllermeier, Behnud Mir Djawadi,
and René Fahr. Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary
Approach on Aggregation Processes. Vol. 72. Working Papers Dissertations,
2021.'
ieee: 'D. van Straaten, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, B. Mir Djawadi, and R. Fahr,
Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach
on Aggregation Processes, vol. 72. 2021.'
mla: 'van Straaten, Dirk, et al. Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems:
An Interdisciplinary Approach on Aggregation Processes. 2021.'
short: 'D. van Straaten, V. Melnikov, E. Hüllermeier, B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, Accounting
for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach on Aggregation
Processes, 2021.'
date_created: 2023-06-15T08:23:33Z
date_updated: 2023-07-05T07:27:17Z
intvolume: ' 72'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '8'
grant_number: '160364472'
name: 'SFB 901 - A4: SFB 901 - Empirische Analysen in Märkten für OTF Dienstleistungen
(Subproject A4)'
- _id: '1'
grant_number: '160364472'
name: 'SFB 901: SFB 901: On-The-Fly Computing - Individualisierte IT-Dienstleistungen
in dynamischen Märkten '
- _id: '2'
name: 'SFB 901 - A: SFB 901 - Project Area A'
series_title: Working Papers Dissertations
status: public
title: 'Accounting for Heuristics in Reputation Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach
on Aggregation Processes'
type: working_paper
user_id: '477'
volume: 72
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '80'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Models on network formation have often been extended to include the potential
of network disruption in recent years. Whereas the theoretical research on network
formation under the threat of disruption has thus gained prominence, hardly any
experimental research exists so far. In this paper, we therefore experimentally
study the emergence of networks including the aspect of a known external threat
by relating theoretical predictions by Dzuibiński and Goyal (2013) to actual observed
behaviour. We deal with the question if subjects in the role of a strategic Designer
are able to form safe networks for least costs while facing a strategic Adversary
who is going to attack their networks. Varying the costs for protecting nodes,
we designed and tested two treatments with different predictions for the equilibrium
network and investigated whether one of the least cost equilibrium networks was
more likely to be reached. Furthermore, the influence of the subjects’ farsightedness
on their decision-making process was elicited and analysed.\r\n\r\nWe find that
while subjects are able to build safe networks in both treatments, equilibrium
networks are only built in one of the two treatments. In the other treatment,
predominantly safe networks are built but they are not for least costs. Additionally,
we find that farsightedness –as measured in our experiment– has no influence on
whether subjects are able to build safe or least cost equilibrium networks. Two
robustness settings with a reduced external threat or more liberties to modify
the initial networks qualitatively confirm our results. Overall, in this experiment
observed behaviour is only partially in line with the theoretical predictions
by Dzuibiński and Goyal (2013)."
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Angelika Elfriede
full_name: Endres, Angelika Elfriede
id: '48794'
last_name: Endres
- first_name: Sonja
full_name: Recker, Sonja
last_name: Recker
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Britta
full_name: Hoyer, Britta
id: '42447'
last_name: Hoyer
citation:
ama: 'Endres AE, Recker S, Mir Djawadi B, Hoyer B. Network Formation and Disruption
- An Experiment: Are equilibrium networks too complex? Journal of Economic
Behavior and Organization . 2019;157:708-734. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004'
apa: 'Endres, A. E., Recker, S., Mir Djawadi, B., & Hoyer, B. (2019). Network
Formation and Disruption - An Experiment: Are equilibrium networks too complex?
Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization , 157, 708–734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004'
bibtex: '@article{Endres_Recker_Mir Djawadi_Hoyer_2019, title={Network Formation
and Disruption - An Experiment: Are equilibrium networks too complex?}, volume={157},
DOI={10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004},
journal={Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization }, author={Endres, Angelika
Elfriede and Recker, Sonja and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Hoyer, Britta}, year={2019},
pages={708–734} }'
chicago: 'Endres, Angelika Elfriede, Sonja Recker, Behnud Mir Djawadi, and Britta
Hoyer. “Network Formation and Disruption - An Experiment: Are Equilibrium Networks
Too Complex?” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 157 (2019):
708–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004.'
ieee: 'A. E. Endres, S. Recker, B. Mir Djawadi, and B. Hoyer, “Network Formation
and Disruption - An Experiment: Are equilibrium networks too complex?,” Journal
of Economic Behavior and Organization , vol. 157, pp. 708–734, 2019.'
mla: 'Endres, Angelika Elfriede, et al. “Network Formation and Disruption - An Experiment:
Are Equilibrium Networks Too Complex?” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
, vol. 157, 2019, pp. 708–34, doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004.'
short: A.E. Endres, S. Recker, B. Mir Djawadi, B. Hoyer, Journal of Economic Behavior
and Organization 157 (2019) 708–734.
date_created: 2017-10-17T12:41:07Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:03:49Z
ddc:
- '330'
department:
- _id: '280'
- _id: '179'
- _id: '204'
- _id: '475'
doi: 10.1016/j.jebo.2018.11.004
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bhoyer
date_created: 2018-11-19T07:39:42Z
date_updated: 2018-11-19T07:39:42Z
file_id: '5723'
file_name: Publication Jebo.pdf
file_size: 1569991
relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2018-11-19T07:39:42Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 157'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 708-734
project:
- _id: '1'
name: SFB 901
- _id: '7'
name: SFB 901 - Subprojekt A3
- _id: '8'
name: SFB 901 - Subprojekt A4
- _id: '2'
name: SFB 901 - Project Area A
publication: 'Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization '
publication_status: epub_ahead
status: public
title: 'Network Formation and Disruption - An Experiment: Are equilibrium networks
too complex?'
type: journal_article
user_id: '42447'
volume: 157
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '63913'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Petra
full_name: Nieken, Petra
last_name: Nieken
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B, Nieken P. Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers - Potential
Drivers of Discrimination. SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2019.
doi:10.2139/ssrn.3481126
apa: Mir Djawadi, B., & Nieken, P. (2019). Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers
- Potential Drivers of Discrimination. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3481126
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Nieken_2019, title={Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers
- Potential Drivers of Discrimination}, DOI={10.2139/ssrn.3481126},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud and Nieken, Petra}, year={2019} }'
chicago: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, and Petra Nieken. “Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers
- Potential Drivers of Discrimination.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3481126.
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi and P. Nieken, “Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers - Potential
Drivers of Discrimination,” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2019, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3481126.'
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, and Petra Nieken. “Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers
- Potential Drivers of Discrimination.” SSRN Electronic Journal, Elsevier
BV, 2019, doi:10.2139/ssrn.3481126.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, P. Nieken, SSRN Electronic Journal (2019).
date_created: 2026-02-06T14:00:52Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T16:10:07Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3481126
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1556-5068
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Labor Market Chances of Whistleblowers - Potential Drivers of Discrimination
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '5330'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "In Internet transactions, customers and service providers often interact
once and anonymously.\r\nTo prevent deceptive behavior a reputation system is
particularly important to\r\nreduce information asymmetries about the quality
of the offered product or service. In this\r\nstudy we examine the effectiveness
of a reputation system to reduce information asymmetries\r\nwhen customers may
make mistakes in judging the provided service quality. In our model,\r\na service
provider makes strategic quality choices and short-lived customers are asked to\r\nevaluate
the observed quality by providing ratings to a reputation system. The customer
is\r\nnot able to always evaluate the service quality correctly and possibly submits
an erroneous\r\nrating according to a predefined probability. Considering reputation
profiles of the last three\r\nsales, within the theoretical model we derive that
the service provider’s dichotomous quality\r\ndecisions are independent of the
reputation profile and depend only on the probabilities of\r\nreceiving positive
and negative ratings when providing low or high quality. Thus, a service\r\nprovider
optimally either maintains a good reputation or completely refrains from any reputation\r\nbuilding
process. However, when mapping our theoretical model to an experimental\r\ndesign
we find that a significant share of subjects in the role of the service provider
deviates\r\nfrom optimal behavior and chooses actions which are conditional on
the current reputation\r\nprofile. With respect to these individual quality choices
we see that subjects use milking\r\nstrategies which means that they exploit a
good reputation. In particular, if the sales price\r\nis high, low quality is
delivered until the price drops below a certain threshold, and then\r\nhigh quality
is chosen until the price increases again."
article_number: e0207172
article_type: review
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Rene
full_name: Fahr, Rene
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
- first_name: Claus-Jochen
full_name: Haake, Claus-Jochen
id: '20801'
last_name: Haake
- first_name: Sonja
full_name: Recker, Sonja
last_name: Recker
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B, Fahr R, Haake C-J, Recker S. Maintaining vs. Milking Good Reputation
when Customer Feedback is Inaccurate. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(11). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0207172
apa: Mir Djawadi, B., Fahr, R., Haake, C.-J., & Recker, S. (2018). Maintaining
vs. Milking Good Reputation when Customer Feedback is Inaccurate. PLoS ONE,
13(11). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207172
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Fahr_Haake_Recker_2018, title={Maintaining vs. Milking
Good Reputation when Customer Feedback is Inaccurate}, volume={13}, DOI={10.1371/journal.pone.0207172},
number={11e0207172}, journal={PLoS ONE}, publisher={Public Library of Science},
author={Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Fahr, Rene and Haake, Claus-Jochen and Recker,
Sonja}, year={2018} }'
chicago: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Rene Fahr, Claus-Jochen Haake, and Sonja Recker. “Maintaining
vs. Milking Good Reputation When Customer Feedback Is Inaccurate.” PLoS ONE
13, no. 11 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207172.
ieee: B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, C.-J. Haake, and S. Recker, “Maintaining vs. Milking
Good Reputation when Customer Feedback is Inaccurate,” PLoS ONE, vol. 13,
no. 11, 2018.
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “Maintaining vs. Milking Good Reputation When Customer
Feedback Is Inaccurate.” PLoS ONE, vol. 13, no. 11, e0207172, Public Library
of Science, 2018, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0207172.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, C.-J. Haake, S. Recker, PLoS ONE 13 (2018).
date_created: 2018-11-03T11:51:48Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:01:50Z
ddc:
- '330'
department:
- _id: '205'
- _id: '475'
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207172
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: cjhaake
date_created: 2018-11-13T20:51:34Z
date_updated: 2018-11-13T20:51:34Z
file_id: '5542'
file_name: Maintaining_vs_Milking.pdf
file_size: 1107189
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-11-13T20:51:34Z
funded_apc: '1'
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: ' 13'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '7'
name: SFB 901 - Subproject A3
- _id: '8'
name: SFB 901 - Subproject A4
- _id: '1'
name: SFB 901
- _id: '2'
name: SFB 901 - Project Area A
publication: PLoS ONE
publication_identifier:
eissn:
- 1932-6203
publication_status: published
publisher: Public Library of Science
status: public
title: Maintaining vs. Milking Good Reputation when Customer Feedback is Inaccurate
type: journal_article
user_id: '477'
volume: 13
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '1057'
author:
- first_name: Oktay
full_name: Sürücü, Oktay
last_name: Sürücü
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Sonja
full_name: Brangewitz, Sonja
last_name: Brangewitz
citation:
ama: Sürücü O, Mir Djawadi B, Brangewitz S. Asymmetric Dominance Effect with
Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries. Universität Paderborn;
2017.
apa: Sürücü, O., Mir Djawadi, B., & Brangewitz, S. (2017). Asymmetric Dominance
Effect with Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries. Universität
Paderborn.
bibtex: '@book{Sürücü_Mir Djawadi_Brangewitz_2017, title={Asymmetric Dominance Effect
with Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries}, publisher={Universität
Paderborn}, author={Sürücü, Oktay and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and Brangewitz, Sonja},
year={2017} }'
chicago: Sürücü, Oktay, Behnud Mir Djawadi, and Sonja Brangewitz. Asymmetric
Dominance Effect with Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries.
Universität Paderborn, 2017.
ieee: O. Sürücü, B. Mir Djawadi, and S. Brangewitz, Asymmetric Dominance Effect
with Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries. Universität Paderborn,
2017.
mla: Sürücü, Oktay, et al. Asymmetric Dominance Effect with Multiple Decoys for
Low- and High-Variance Lotteries. Universität Paderborn, 2017.
short: O. Sürücü, B. Mir Djawadi, S. Brangewitz, Asymmetric Dominance Effect with
Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance Lotteries, Universität Paderborn, 2017.
date_created: 2017-12-15T11:24:00Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:50:44Z
ddc:
- '330'
department:
- _id: '205'
- _id: '179'
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bhoyer
date_created: 2018-11-06T15:27:20Z
date_updated: 2018-11-06T15:27:20Z
file_id: '5386'
file_name: SSRN-id2959997.pdf
file_size: 260633
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-11-06T15:27:20Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '1'
name: SFB 901
- _id: '2'
name: SFB 901 - Project Area A
- _id: '7'
name: SFB 901 - Subproject A3
- _id: '8'
name: SFB 901 - Subproject A4
publisher: Universität Paderborn
status: public
title: Asymmetric Dominance Effect with Multiple Decoys for Low- and High-Variance
Lotteries
type: report
user_id: '477'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '63915'
author:
- first_name: Jenny
full_name: Bartuli, Jenny
last_name: Bartuli
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Fahr
full_name: René, Fahr
last_name: René
citation:
ama: 'Bartuli J, Mir Djawadi B, René F. Business Ethics in Organizations: An
Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality. Vol No. 10190.;
2016.'
apa: 'Bartuli, J., Mir Djawadi, B., & René, F. (2016). Business Ethics in
Organizations: An Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality:
Vol. No. 10190.'
bibtex: '@book{Bartuli_Mir Djawadi_René_2016, series={IZA Discussion Paper }, title={Business
Ethics in Organizations: An Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality},
volume={No. 10190}, author={Bartuli, Jenny and Mir Djawadi, Behnud and René, Fahr},
year={2016}, collection={IZA Discussion Paper } }'
chicago: 'Bartuli, Jenny, Behnud Mir Djawadi, and Fahr René. Business Ethics
in Organizations: An Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality.
Vol. No. 10190. IZA Discussion Paper , 2016.'
ieee: 'J. Bartuli, B. Mir Djawadi, and F. René, Business Ethics in Organizations:
An Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality, vol. No. 10190.
2016.'
mla: 'Bartuli, Jenny, et al. Business Ethics in Organizations: An Experimental
Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality. 2016.'
short: 'J. Bartuli, B. Mir Djawadi, F. René, Business Ethics in Organizations: An
Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing and Personality, 2016.'
date_created: 2026-02-06T14:07:08Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T16:11:33Z
ddc:
- '330'
department:
- _id: '179'
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: bdjawadi
date_created: 2026-02-06T14:09:02Z
date_updated: 2026-02-06T14:09:02Z
file_id: '63916'
file_name: dp10190_2016.pdf
file_size: 831017
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-02-06T14:09:02Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
series_title: 'IZA Discussion Paper '
status: public
title: 'Business Ethics in Organizations: An Experimental Examination of Whistleblowing
and Personality'
type: working_paper
user_id: '26032'
volume: No. 10190
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '63914'
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: René
full_name: Fahr, René
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Turk, Florian
last_name: Turk
citation:
ama: 'Mir Djawadi B, Fahr R, Turk F. Tailored Financial Incentives to Fight Medical
Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral Economic Engineering Approach.
SSRN Electronic Journal. Published online 2016. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2713058'
apa: 'Mir Djawadi, B., Fahr, R., & Turk, F. (2016). Tailored Financial Incentives
to Fight Medical Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral Economic
Engineering Approach. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2713058'
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Fahr_Turk_2016, title={Tailored Financial Incentives
to Fight Medical Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral Economic
Engineering Approach}, DOI={10.2139/ssrn.2713058},
journal={SSRN Electronic Journal}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud and Fahr, René and Turk, Florian}, year={2016} }'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, René Fahr, and Florian Turk. “Tailored Financial
Incentives to Fight Medical Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral
Economic Engineering Approach.” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2016. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2713058.'
ieee: 'B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, and F. Turk, “Tailored Financial Incentives to Fight
Medical Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral Economic Engineering
Approach,” SSRN Electronic Journal, 2016, doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2713058.'
mla: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “Tailored Financial Incentives to Fight Medical
Non-Persistence in Therapeutic Treatment: A Behavioral Economic Engineering Approach.”
SSRN Electronic Journal, Elsevier BV, 2016, doi:10.2139/ssrn.2713058.'
short: B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, F. Turk, SSRN Electronic Journal (2016).
date_created: 2026-02-06T14:01:42Z
date_updated: 2026-03-27T16:12:10Z
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2713058
language:
- iso: eng
publication: SSRN Electronic Journal
publication_identifier:
issn:
- 1556-5068
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Tailored Financial Incentives to Fight Medical Non-Persistence in Therapeutic
Treatment: A Behavioral Economic Engineering Approach'
type: journal_article
user_id: '26032'
year: '2016'
...
---
_id: '228'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: 'We investigate the pervasiveness of lying in professional contexts such as
insurance fraud, tax evasion and untrue job applications. We argue that lying
in professional contexts share three characterizing features: (1) the gain from
the dishonest behavior is uncertain, (2) the harm that lying may cause to the
other party is only indirect and (3) lies are more indirect lies by action or
written statements. Conducted as a field experiment with a heterogenous group
of participants during a University ‘‘Open House Day’’, our ‘‘gumball-machineexperiment’’
provides field evidence on how preferences for lying are shaped in situations
typically found in professional contexts which we consider to be particularly
prone to lying behavior compared to other contexts. As a key innovation, our experimental
design allows measuring exact levels of cheating behavior under anonymous conditions.
We find clean evidence that cheating is prevalent across all sub groups and that
more than 32% of the population cheats for their own gain. However, an analysis
of the cheating rates with respect to highest educational degree and professional
status reveals that students cheat more than non-students. This finding warrants
a careful interpretation of generalizing laboratory findings with student subjects
about the prevalence of cheating in the population.'
author:
- first_name: Rene
full_name: Fahr, Rene
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
citation:
ama: 'Fahr R, Mir Djawadi B. “…and they are really lying”: Clean Evidence on the
Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field Experiment. Journal
of Economic Psychology. 2015:48-59. doi:10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002'
apa: 'Fahr, R., & Mir Djawadi, B. (2015). “…and they are really lying”: Clean
Evidence on the Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field
Experiment. Journal of Economic Psychology, 48–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002'
bibtex: '@article{Fahr_Mir Djawadi_2015, title={“…and they are really lying”: Clean
Evidence on the Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field
Experiment.}, DOI={10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002},
journal={Journal of Economic Psychology}, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Fahr,
Rene and Mir Djawadi, Behnud}, year={2015}, pages={48–59} }'
chicago: 'Fahr, Rene, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “‘…and They Are Really Lying’: Clean
Evidence on the Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field
Experiment.” Journal of Economic Psychology, 2015, 48–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002.'
ieee: 'R. Fahr and B. Mir Djawadi, “‘…and they are really lying’: Clean Evidence
on the Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field Experiment.,”
Journal of Economic Psychology, pp. 48–59, 2015.'
mla: 'Fahr, Rene, and Behnud Mir Djawadi. “‘…and They Are Really Lying’: Clean Evidence
on the Pervasiveness of Cheating in Professional Contexts from a Field Experiment.”
Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, 2015, pp. 48–59, doi:10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002.'
short: R. Fahr, B. Mir Djawadi, Journal of Economic Psychology (2015) 48–59.
date_created: 2017-10-17T12:41:36Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:55:41Z
ddc:
- '040'
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.1016/j.joep.2015.03.002
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: florida
date_created: 2018-03-21T10:33:10Z
date_updated: 2018-03-21T10:33:10Z
file_id: '1505'
file_name: 228-1-s2.0-S016748701500029X-main.pdf
file_size: 1341791
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-03-21T10:33:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 48-59
project:
- _id: '1'
name: SFB 901
- _id: '8'
name: SFB 901 - Subprojekt A4
- _id: '2'
name: SFB 901 - Project Area A
publication: Journal of Economic Psychology
publisher: Elsevier
status: public
title: '“…and they are really lying”: Clean Evidence on the Pervasiveness of Cheating
in Professional Contexts from a Field Experiment.'
type: journal_article
user_id: '477'
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '444'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: BackgroundMedical nonpersistence is a worldwide problem of striking magnitude.
Although many fields of studies including epidemiology, sociology, and psychology
try to identify determinants for medical nonpersistence, comprehensive research
to explain medical nonpersistence from an economics perspective is rather scarce.ObjectivesThe
aim of the study was to develop a conceptual framework that augments standard
economic choice theory with psychological concepts of behavioral economics to
understand how patients’ preferences for discontinuing with therapy arise over
the course of the medical treatment. The availability of such a framework allows
the targeted design of mechanisms for intervention strategies.MethodsOur conceptual
framework models the patient as an active economic agent who evaluates the benefits
and costs for continuing with therapy. We argue that a combination of loss aversion
and mental accounting operations explains why patients discontinue with therapy
at a specific point in time. We designed a randomized laboratory economic experiment
with a student subject pool to investigate the behavioral predictions.ResultsSubjects
continue with therapy as long as experienced utility losses have to be compensated.
As soon as previous losses are evened out, subjects perceive the marginal benefit
of persistence lower than in the beginning of the treatment. Consequently, subjects
start to discontinue with therapy.ConclusionsOur results highlight that concepts
of behavioral economics capture the dynamic structure of medical nonpersistence
better than does standard economic choice theory. We recommend that behavioral
economics should be a mandatory part of the development of possible intervention
strategies aimed at improving patients’ compliance and persistence behavior.
author:
- first_name: Behnud
full_name: Mir Djawadi, Behnud
id: '26032'
last_name: Mir Djawadi
orcid: 0000-0002-6271-5912
- first_name: Rene
full_name: Fahr, Rene
id: '111'
last_name: Fahr
- first_name: Florian
full_name: Turk, Florian
last_name: Turk
citation:
ama: Mir Djawadi B, Fahr R, Turk F. Conceptual Model and Economic Experiments to
Explain Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral Change.
Value in Health. 2014;(8):814-822. doi:10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669
apa: Mir Djawadi, B., Fahr, R., & Turk, F. (2014). Conceptual Model and Economic
Experiments to Explain Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral
Change. Value in Health, (8), 814–822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669
bibtex: '@article{Mir Djawadi_Fahr_Turk_2014, title={Conceptual Model and Economic
Experiments to Explain Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral
Change}, DOI={10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669},
number={8}, journal={Value in Health}, publisher={Elsevier}, author={Mir Djawadi,
Behnud and Fahr, Rene and Turk, Florian}, year={2014}, pages={814–822} }'
chicago: 'Mir Djawadi, Behnud, Rene Fahr, and Florian Turk. “Conceptual Model and
Economic Experiments to Explain Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin
Behavioral Change.” Value in Health, no. 8 (2014): 814–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669.'
ieee: B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, and F. Turk, “Conceptual Model and Economic Experiments
to Explain Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral Change,”
Value in Health, no. 8, pp. 814–822, 2014.
mla: Mir Djawadi, Behnud, et al. “Conceptual Model and Economic Experiments to Explain
Nonpersistence and Enable Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral Change.” Value
in Health, no. 8, Elsevier, 2014, pp. 814–22, doi:10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669.
short: B. Mir Djawadi, R. Fahr, F. Turk, Value in Health (2014) 814–822.
date_created: 2017-10-17T12:42:18Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:01:04Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '179'
doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2014.08.2669
file:
- access_level: closed
content_type: application/pdf
creator: ups
date_created: 2018-11-02T15:44:35Z
date_updated: 2018-11-02T15:44:35Z
file_id: '5311'
file_name: DjawadiFahr.pdf
file_size: 716934
relation: main_file
success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-11-02T15:44:35Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
issue: '8'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 814-822
project:
- _id: '1'
name: SFB 901
- _id: '8'
name: SFB 901 - Subprojekt A4
- _id: '2'
name: SFB 901 - Project Area A
publication: Value in Health
publisher: Elsevier
status: public
title: Conceptual Model and Economic Experiments to Explain Nonpersistence and Enable
Mechanism Designs Fosterin Behavioral Change
type: journal_article
user_id: '477'
year: '2014'
...