---
_id: '60048'
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
  orcid: 0009-0002-4750-2051
- first_name: Sören
  full_name: von der Gracht, Sören
  id: '97359'
  last_name: von der Gracht
  orcid: 0000-0002-8054-2058
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
citation:
  ama: 'Gerlach R, von der Gracht S, Dellnitz M. On the Dynamical Hierarchy in Gathering
    Protocols with Circulant Topologies. In: <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>.
    Springer Nature Switzerland; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19">10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19</a>'
  apa: Gerlach, R., von der Gracht, S., &#38; Dellnitz, M. (2025). On the Dynamical
    Hierarchy in Gathering Protocols with Circulant Topologies. In <i>Lecture Notes
    in Computer Science</i>. Springer Nature Switzerland. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Gerlach_von der Gracht_Dellnitz_2025, place={Cham}, title={On the Dynamical
    Hierarchy in Gathering Protocols with Circulant Topologies}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19">10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19</a>},
    booktitle={Lecture Notes in Computer Science}, publisher={Springer Nature Switzerland},
    author={Gerlach, Raphael and von der Gracht, Sören and Dellnitz, Michael}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gerlach, Raphael, Sören von der Gracht, and Michael Dellnitz. “On the Dynamical
    Hierarchy in Gathering Protocols with Circulant Topologies.” In <i>Lecture Notes
    in Computer Science</i>. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Gerlach, S. von der Gracht, and M. Dellnitz, “On the Dynamical Hierarchy
    in Gathering Protocols with Circulant Topologies,” in <i>Lecture Notes in Computer
    Science</i>, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025.'
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, et al. “On the Dynamical Hierarchy in Gathering Protocols
    with Circulant Topologies.” <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>, Springer
    Nature Switzerland, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19">10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19</a>.
  short: 'R. Gerlach, S. von der Gracht, M. Dellnitz, in: Lecture Notes in Computer
    Science, Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham, 2025.'
date_created: 2025-05-27T08:17:03Z
date_updated: 2025-05-27T08:22:42Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-91736-3_19
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2503.07576'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: ' ArXiv:2503.07576'
oa: '1'
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '106'
  grant_number: '453112019'
  name: 'Algorithmen für Schwarmrobotik: Verteiltes Rechnen trifft Dynamische Systeme'
publication: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783031917356'
  - '9783031917363'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
status: public
title: On the Dynamical Hierarchy in Gathering Protocols with Circulant Topologies
type: book_chapter
user_id: '32655'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '56298'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In the general pattern formation (GPF) problem, a swarm of simple autonomous,\r\ndisoriented
    robots must form a given pattern. The robots' simplicity imply a\r\nstrong limitation:
    When the initial configuration is rotationally symmetric,\r\nonly patterns with
    a similar symmetry can be formed [Yamashita, Suzyuki; TCS\r\n2010]. The only known
    algorithm to form large patterns with limited visibility\r\nand without memory
    requires the robots to start in a near-gathering (a swarm of\r\nconstant diameter)
    [Hahn et al.; SAND 2024]. However, not only do we not know\r\nany near-gathering
    algorithm guaranteed to preserve symmetry but most natural\r\ngathering strategies
    trivially increase symmetries [Castenow et al.; OPODIS\r\n2022].\r\n  Thus, we
    study near-gathering without changing the swarm's rotational\r\nsymmetry for disoriented,
    oblivious robots with limited visibility (the\r\nOBLOT-model, see [Flocchini et
    al.; 2019]). We introduce a technique based on\r\nthe theory of dynamical systems
    to analyze how a given algorithm affects\r\nsymmetry and provide sufficient conditions
    for symmetry preservation. Until\r\nnow, it was unknown whether the considered
    OBLOT-model allows for any\r\nnon-trivial algorithm that always preserves symmetry.
    Our first result shows\r\nthat a variant of Go-to-the-Average always preserves
    symmetry but may sometimes\r\nlead to multiple, unconnected near-gathering clusters.
    Our second result is a\r\nsymmetry-preserving near-gathering algorithm that works
    on swarms with a convex\r\nboundary (the outer boundary of the unit disc graph)
    and without holes (circles\r\nof diameter 1 inside the boundary without any robots)."
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
  orcid: 0009-0002-4750-2051
- first_name: Sören
  full_name: von der Gracht, Sören
  id: '97359'
  last_name: von der Gracht
  orcid: 0000-0002-8054-2058
- first_name: Christopher
  full_name: Hahn, Christopher
  last_name: Hahn
- first_name: Jonas
  full_name: Harbig, Jonas
  id: '47213'
  last_name: Harbig
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Kling, Peter
  last_name: Kling
citation:
  ama: 'Gerlach R, von der Gracht S, Hahn C, Harbig J, Kling P. Symmetry Preservation
    in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited  Visibility. In: Bonomi S, Galletta
    L, Rivière  Etienne, Schiavoni  Valerio, eds. <i>28th International Conference
    on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)</i>. Vol 324. Leibniz International
    Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs). Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik;
    2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>'
  apa: Gerlach, R., von der Gracht, S., Hahn, C., Harbig, J., &#38; Kling, P. (2025).
    Symmetry Preservation in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited  Visibility.
    In S. Bonomi, L. Galletta,  Etienne Rivière, &#38;  Valerio Schiavoni (Eds.),
    <i>28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS
    2024)</i> (Vol. 324). Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Gerlach_von der Gracht_Hahn_Harbig_Kling_2025, series={Leibniz
    International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)}, title={Symmetry Preservation
    in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited  Visibility}, volume={324}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>},
    booktitle={28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems
    (OPODIS 2024)}, publisher={Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik},
    author={Gerlach, Raphael and von der Gracht, Sören and Hahn, Christopher and Harbig,
    Jonas and Kling, Peter}, editor={Bonomi, Silvia and Galletta, Letterio and Rivière,  Etienne
    and Schiavoni,  Valerio}, year={2025}, collection={Leibniz International Proceedings
    in Informatics (LIPIcs)} }'
  chicago: Gerlach, Raphael, Sören von der Gracht, Christopher Hahn, Jonas Harbig,
    and Peter Kling. “Symmetry Preservation in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited 
    Visibility.” In <i>28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed
    Systems (OPODIS 2024)</i>, edited by Silvia Bonomi, Letterio Galletta,  Etienne
    Rivière, and  Valerio Schiavoni, Vol. 324. Leibniz International Proceedings in
    Informatics (LIPIcs). Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2025.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Gerlach, S. von der Gracht, C. Hahn, J. Harbig, and P. Kling, “Symmetry
    Preservation in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited  Visibility,” in <i>28th
    International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024)</i>,
    Lucca, Italy, 2025, vol. 324, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>.'
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, et al. “Symmetry Preservation in Swarms of Oblivious Robots
    with Limited  Visibility.” <i>28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed
    Systems (OPODIS 2024)</i>, edited by Silvia Bonomi et al., vol. 324, Schloss Dagstuhl
    -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13">10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13</a>.
  short: 'R. Gerlach, S. von der Gracht, C. Hahn, J. Harbig, P. Kling, in: S. Bonomi,
    L. Galletta,  Etienne Rivière,  Valerio Schiavoni (Eds.), 28th International Conference
    on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS 2024), Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum
    für Informatik, 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-12-13
  location: Lucca, Italy
  name: 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS
    2024)
  start_date: 2024-12-11
date_created: 2024-10-01T13:29:43Z
date_updated: 2025-01-09T11:39:19Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.OPODIS.2024.13
editor:
- first_name: Silvia
  full_name: Bonomi, Silvia
  last_name: Bonomi
- first_name: Letterio
  full_name: Galletta, Letterio
  last_name: Galletta
- first_name: ' Etienne'
  full_name: Rivière,  Etienne
  last_name: Rivière
- first_name: ' Valerio'
  full_name: Schiavoni,  Valerio
  last_name: Schiavoni
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2409.19277'
intvolume: '       324'
keyword:
- Swarm Algorithm
- Swarm Robots
- Distributed Algorithm
- Pattern Formation
- Limited Visibility
- Oblivious
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19277
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '106'
  grant_number: '453112019'
  name: 'Algorithmen für Schwarmrobotik: Verteiltes Rechnen trifft Dynamische Systeme'
publication: 28th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems (OPODIS
  2024)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-95977-360-7
  issn:
  - 1868-8969
publication_status: published
publisher: Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
series_title: Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)
status: public
title: Symmetry Preservation in Swarms of Oblivious Robots with Limited  Visibility
type: conference
user_id: '97359'
volume: 324
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '58953'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this article, we investigate symmetry properties of distributed systems
    of mobile robots. We consider a swarm of n robots in the OBLOT model and analyze
    their collective Fsync dynamics using of equivariant dynamical systems theory.
    To this end, we show that the corresponding evolution function commutes with rotational
    and reflective transformations of R^2. These form a group that is isomorphic to
    O(2) x S_n, the product group of the orthogonal group and the permutation on n
    elements. The theory of equivariant dynamical systems is used to deduce a hierarchy
    along which symmetries of a robot swarm can potentially increase following an
    arbitrary protocol. By decoupling the Look phase from the Compute and Move phases
    in the mathematical description of an LCM cycle, this hierarchy can be characterized
    in terms of automorphisms of connectivity graphs. In particular, we find all possible
    types of symmetry increase, if the decoupled Compute and Move phase is invertible.
    Finally, we apply our results to protocols which induce state-dependent linear
    dynamics, where the reduced system consisting of only the Compute and Move phase
    is linear.
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
  orcid: 0009-0002-4750-2051
- first_name: Sören
  full_name: von der Gracht, Sören
  id: '97359'
  last_name: von der Gracht
  orcid: 0000-0002-8054-2058
citation:
  ama: Gerlach R, von der Gracht S. Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms of Mobile Robots
    Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems. <i>arXiv:250307576</i>. Published online
    2025.
  apa: Gerlach, R., &#38; von der Gracht, S. (2025). Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms
    of Mobile Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems. In <i>arXiv:2503.07576</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Gerlach_von der Gracht_2025, title={Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms
    of Mobile Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems}, journal={arXiv:2503.07576},
    author={Gerlach, Raphael and von der Gracht, Sören}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Gerlach, Raphael, and Sören von der Gracht. “Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms
    of Mobile Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems.” <i>ArXiv:2503.07576</i>,
    2025.
  ieee: R. Gerlach and S. von der Gracht, “Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms of Mobile
    Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems,” <i>arXiv:2503.07576</i>. 2025.
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, and Sören von der Gracht. “Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms
    of Mobile Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical Systems.” <i>ArXiv:2503.07576</i>,
    2025.
  short: R. Gerlach, S. von der Gracht, ArXiv:2503.07576 (2025).
date_created: 2025-03-11T08:21:05Z
date_updated: 2025-03-11T08:53:02Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '101'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '2503.07576'
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: svdg
  date_created: 2025-03-11T08:27:32Z
  date_updated: 2025-03-11T08:27:32Z
  file_id: '58954'
  file_name: Analyzing_Symmetries_of_Swarms_of_Mobile_Robots_Using_Equivariant_Dynamical_Systems.pdf
  file_size: 812198
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-03-11T08:27:32Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- dynamical systems
- coupled systems
- distributed computing
- robot swarms
- autonomous mobile robots
- symmetry
- equivariant dynamics
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: '23'
project:
- _id: '106'
  grant_number: '453112019'
  name: 'Algorithmen für Schwarmrobotik: Verteiltes Rechnen trifft Dynamische Systeme'
publication: arXiv:2503.07576
status: public
title: Analyzing Symmetries of Swarms of Mobile Robots Using Equivariant  Dynamical
  Systems
type: preprint
user_id: '97359'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '32057'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: Ein zentraler Aspekt bei der Untersuchung dynamischer Systeme ist die Analyse
    ihrer invarianten Mengen wie des globalen Attraktors und (in)stabiler Mannigfaltigkeiten.
    Insbesondere wenn das zugrunde liegende System von einem Parameter abhängt, ist
    es entscheidend, sie im Bezug auf diesen Parameter effizient zu verfolgen. Für
    die Berechnung invarianter Mengen stützen wir uns für ihre Approximation auf numerische
    Algorithmen. Typischerweise können diese Methoden jedoch nur auf endlich-dimensionale
    dynamische Systeme angewendet werden. In dieser Arbeit präsentieren wir daher
    einen numerischen Rahmen für die globale dynamische Analyse unendlich-dimensionaler
    Systeme. Wir werden Einbettungstechniken verwenden, um das core dynamical system
    (CDS) zu definieren, welches ein dynamisch äquivalentes endlich-dimensionales
    System ist.Das CDS wird dann verwendet, um eingebettete invariante Mengen, also
    eins-zu-eins Bilder, mittels Mengen-orientierten numerischen Methoden zu approximieren.
    Bei der Konstruktion des CDS ist es entscheidend, eine geeignete Beobachtungsabbildung
    auszuwählen und die geeignete inverse Abbildung zu entwerfen. Dazu werden wir
    geeignete numerische Implementierungen des CDS für DDEs und PDEs vorstellen. Für
    eine nachfolgende geometrische Analyse der eingebetteten invarianten Menge betrachten
    wir eine Lerntechnik namens diffusion maps, die ihre intrinsische Geometrie enthüllt
    sowie ihre Dimension schätzt. Schließlich wenden wir unsere entwickelten numerischen
    Methoden an einigen bekannten unendlich-dimensionale dynamischen Systeme an, wie
    die Mackey-Glass-Gleichung, die Kuramoto-Sivashinsky-Gleichung und die Navier-Stokes-Gleichung.
- lang: eng
  text: One central aspect in the study of dynamical systems is the analysis of its
    invariant sets such as the global attractor and (un)stable manifolds. In particular,
    when the underlying system depends on a parameter it is crucial to efficiently
    track those set with respect to this parameter. For the computation of invariant
    sets we rely on numerical algorithms for their approximation but typically those
    tools can only be applied to finite-dimensional dynamical systems. Thus, in thesis
    we present a numerical framework for the global dynamical analysis of infinite-dimensional
    systems. We will use embedding techniques for the definition of the core dynamical
    system (CDS) which is a dynamically equivalent finite-dimensional system. The
    CDS is then used for the approximation of related embedded invariant sets, i.e,
    one-to-one images, by set-oriented numerical methods. For the construction of
    the CDS it is crucial to choose an appropriate observation map and to design its
    corresponding inverse. Therefore, we will present suitable numerical realizations
    of the CDS for DDEs and PDEs. For a subsequent geometric analysis of the embedded
    invariant set we will consider a manifold learning technique called diffusion
    maps which reveals its intrinsic geometry and estimates its dimension. Finally,
    we apply our develop numerical tools on some well-known infinite-dimensional dynamical
    systems such as the Mackey-Glass equation, the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation and
    the Navier-Stokes equation.
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
citation:
  ama: Gerlach R. <i>The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional
    Systems</i>.; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278">10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278</a>
  apa: Gerlach, R. (2021). <i>The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional
    Systems</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Gerlach_2021, title={The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets
    of Infinite-Dimensional Systems}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278">10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278</a>},
    author={Gerlach, Raphael}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Gerlach, Raphael. <i>The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of
    Infinite-Dimensional Systems</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278">https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278</a>.
  ieee: R. Gerlach, <i>The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional
    Systems</i>. 2021.
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael. <i>The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional
    Systems</i>. 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278">10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278</a>.
  short: R. Gerlach, The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional
    Systems, 2021.
date_created: 2022-06-20T09:54:24Z
date_updated: 2022-06-20T13:40:30Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.17619/UNIPB/1-1278
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://digital.ub.uni-paderborn.de/hs/download/pdf/6214949
oa: '1'
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz , Michael
  last_name: 'Dellnitz '
- first_name: Péter
  full_name: Koltai, Péter
  last_name: Koltai
title: The Computation and Analysis of Invariant Sets of Infinite-Dimensional Systems
type: dissertation
user_id: '32643'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '17994'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this work we review the novel framework for the computation of finite dimensional
    invariant sets of infinite dimensional dynamical systems developed in [6] and
    [36]. By utilizing results on embedding techniques for infinite dimensional systems
    we extend a classical subdivision scheme [8] as well as a continuation algorithm
    [7] for the computation of attractors and invariant manifolds of finite dimensional
    systems to the infinite dimensional case. We show how to implement this approach
    for the analysis of delay differential equations and partial differential equations
    and illustrate the feasibility of our implementation by computing the attractor
    of the Mackey-Glass equation and the unstable manifold of the one-dimensional
    Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation.
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Ziessler, Adrian
  last_name: Ziessler
citation:
  ama: 'Gerlach R, Ziessler A. The Approximation of Invariant Sets in Infinite Dimensional
    Dynamical Systems. In: Junge O, Schütze O, Ober-Blöbaum S, Padberg-Gehle K, eds.
    <i>Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation</i>. Vol 304. Studies in
    Systems, Decision and Control. Springer International Publishing; 2020:66-85.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3">10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3</a>'
  apa: Gerlach, R., &#38; Ziessler, A. (2020). The Approximation of Invariant Sets
    in Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems. In O. Junge, O. Schütze, S. Ober-Blöbaum,
    &#38; K. Padberg-Gehle (Eds.), <i>Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation</i>
    (Vol. 304, pp. 66–85). Springer International Publishing. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3</a>
  bibtex: '@inbook{Gerlach_Ziessler_2020, place={Cham}, series={Studies in Systems,
    Decision and Control}, title={The Approximation of Invariant Sets in Infinite
    Dimensional Dynamical Systems}, volume={304}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3">10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3</a>},
    booktitle={Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation}, publisher={Springer
    International Publishing}, author={Gerlach, Raphael and Ziessler, Adrian}, editor={Junge,
    Oliver and Schütze, Oliver and Ober-Blöbaum, Sina and Padberg-Gehle, Kathrin},
    year={2020}, pages={66–85}, collection={Studies in Systems, Decision and Control}
    }'
  chicago: 'Gerlach, Raphael, and Adrian Ziessler. “The Approximation of Invariant
    Sets in Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems.” In <i>Advances in Dynamics, Optimization
    and Computation</i>, edited by Oliver Junge, Oliver Schütze, Sina Ober-Blöbaum,
    and Kathrin Padberg-Gehle, 304:66–85. Studies in Systems, Decision and Control.
    Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Gerlach and A. Ziessler, “The Approximation of Invariant Sets in Infinite
    Dimensional Dynamical Systems,” in <i>Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation</i>,
    vol. 304, O. Junge, O. Schütze, S. Ober-Blöbaum, and K. Padberg-Gehle, Eds. Cham:
    Springer International Publishing, 2020, pp. 66–85.'
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, and Adrian Ziessler. “The Approximation of Invariant Sets
    in Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems.” <i>Advances in Dynamics, Optimization
    and Computation</i>, edited by Oliver Junge et al., vol. 304, Springer International
    Publishing, 2020, pp. 66–85, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3">10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3</a>.
  short: 'R. Gerlach, A. Ziessler, in: O. Junge, O. Schütze, S. Ober-Blöbaum, K. Padberg-Gehle
    (Eds.), Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation, Springer International
    Publishing, Cham, 2020, pp. 66–85.'
date_created: 2020-08-14T15:02:22Z
date_updated: 2023-11-17T13:13:25Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3
editor:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Junge, Oliver
  last_name: Junge
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Schütze, Oliver
  last_name: Schütze
- first_name: Sina
  full_name: Ober-Blöbaum, Sina
  last_name: Ober-Blöbaum
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Padberg-Gehle, Kathrin
  last_name: Padberg-Gehle
intvolume: '       304'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-51264-4_3
page: 66-85
place: Cham
publication: Advances in Dynamics, Optimization and Computation
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783030512637'
  - '9783030512644'
  issn:
  - 2198-4182
  - 2198-4190
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer International Publishing
series_title: Studies in Systems, Decision and Control
status: public
title: The Approximation of Invariant Sets in Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems
type: book_chapter
user_id: '32655'
volume: 304
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16712'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We investigate self-adjoint matrices A∈Rn,n with respect to their equivariance
    properties. We show in particular that a matrix is self-adjoint if and only if
    it is equivariant with respect to the action of a group Γ2(A)⊂O(n) which is isomorphic
    to ⊗nk=1Z2. If the self-adjoint matrix possesses multiple eigenvalues – this may,
    for instance, be induced by symmetry properties of an underlying dynamical system
    – then A is even equivariant with respect to the action of a group Γ(A)≃∏ki=1O(mi)
    where m1,…,mk are the multiplicities of the eigenvalues λ1,…,λk of A. We discuss
    implications of this result for equivariant bifurcation problems, and we briefly
    address further applications for the Procrustes problem, graph symmetries and
    Taylor expansions.
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
- first_name: Bennet
  full_name: Gebken, Bennet
  id: '32643'
  last_name: Gebken
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Klus, Stefan
  last_name: Klus
citation:
  ama: Dellnitz M, Gebken B, Gerlach R, Klus S. On the equivariance properties of
    self-adjoint matrices. <i>Dynamical Systems</i>. 2020;35(2):197-215. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>
  apa: Dellnitz, M., Gebken, B., Gerlach, R., &#38; Klus, S. (2020). On the equivariance
    properties of self-adjoint matrices. <i>Dynamical Systems</i>, <i>35</i>(2), 197–215.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Dellnitz_Gebken_Gerlach_Klus_2020, title={On the equivariance
    properties of self-adjoint matrices}, volume={35}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Dynamical Systems}, author={Dellnitz, Michael and Gebken,
    Bennet and Gerlach, Raphael and Klus, Stefan}, year={2020}, pages={197–215} }'
  chicago: 'Dellnitz, Michael, Bennet Gebken, Raphael Gerlach, and Stefan Klus. “On
    the Equivariance Properties of Self-Adjoint Matrices.” <i>Dynamical Systems</i>
    35, no. 2 (2020): 197–215. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Dellnitz, B. Gebken, R. Gerlach, and S. Klus, “On the equivariance properties
    of self-adjoint matrices,” <i>Dynamical Systems</i>, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 197–215,
    2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>.'
  mla: Dellnitz, Michael, et al. “On the Equivariance Properties of Self-Adjoint Matrices.”
    <i>Dynamical Systems</i>, vol. 35, no. 2, 2020, pp. 197–215, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355">10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355</a>.
  short: M. Dellnitz, B. Gebken, R. Gerlach, S. Klus, Dynamical Systems 35 (2020)
    197–215.
date_created: 2020-04-16T14:07:25Z
date_updated: 2023-11-17T13:12:59Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355
intvolume: '        35'
issue: '2'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://doi.org/10.1080/14689367.2019.1661355
page: 197-215
publication: Dynamical Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1468-9367
  - 1468-9375
publication_status: published
status: public
title: On the equivariance properties of self-adjoint matrices
type: journal_article
user_id: '32655'
volume: 35
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16710'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "In this work we present a set-oriented path following method for the computation
    of relative global\r\nattractors of parameter-dependent dynamical systems. We
    start with an initial approximation of the\r\nrelative global attractor for a
    fixed parameter λ0 computed by a set-oriented subdivision method.\r\nBy using
    previously obtained approximations of the parameter-dependent relative global
    attractor\r\nwe can track it with respect to a one-dimensional parameter λ > λ0
    without restarting the whole\r\nsubdivision procedure. We illustrate the feasibility
    of the set-oriented path following method by\r\nexploring the dynamics in low-dimensional
    models for shear flows during the transition to turbulence\r\nand of large-scale
    atmospheric regime changes .\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Ziessler, Adrian
  last_name: Ziessler
- first_name: Bruno
  full_name: Eckhardt, Bruno
  last_name: Eckhardt
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
citation:
  ama: Gerlach R, Ziessler A, Eckhardt B, Dellnitz M. A Set-Oriented Path Following
    Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent Attractors. <i>SIAM Journal
    on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>. Published online 2020:705-723. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">10.1137/19m1247139</a>
  apa: Gerlach, R., Ziessler, A., Eckhardt, B., &#38; Dellnitz, M. (2020). A Set-Oriented
    Path Following Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent Attractors.
    <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, 705–723. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Gerlach_Ziessler_Eckhardt_Dellnitz_2020, title={A Set-Oriented
    Path Following Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent Attractors},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">10.1137/19m1247139</a>}, journal={SIAM
    Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems}, author={Gerlach, Raphael and Ziessler,
    Adrian and Eckhardt, Bruno and Dellnitz, Michael}, year={2020}, pages={705–723}
    }'
  chicago: Gerlach, Raphael, Adrian Ziessler, Bruno Eckhardt, and Michael Dellnitz.
    “A Set-Oriented Path Following Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent
    Attractors.” <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, 2020, 705–23. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139</a>.
  ieee: 'R. Gerlach, A. Ziessler, B. Eckhardt, and M. Dellnitz, “A Set-Oriented Path
    Following Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent Attractors,” <i>SIAM
    Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, pp. 705–723, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">10.1137/19m1247139</a>.'
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, et al. “A Set-Oriented Path Following Method for the Approximation
    of Parameter Dependent Attractors.” <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>,
    2020, pp. 705–23, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/19m1247139">10.1137/19m1247139</a>.
  short: R. Gerlach, A. Ziessler, B. Eckhardt, M. Dellnitz, SIAM Journal on Applied
    Dynamical Systems (2020) 705–723.
date_created: 2020-04-16T14:05:41Z
date_updated: 2024-10-01T13:37:43Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1137/19m1247139
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://epubs.siam.org/doi/epdf/10.1137/19M1247139
page: 705-723
publication: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1536-0040
publication_status: published
status: public
title: A Set-Oriented Path Following Method for the Approximation of Parameter Dependent
  Attractors
type: journal_article
user_id: '32655'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '16708'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: " In this work we extend the novel framework developed by Dellnitz, Hessel-von
    Molo, and Ziessler to\r\nthe computation of finite dimensional unstable manifolds
    of infinite dimensional dynamical systems.\r\nTo this end, we adapt a set-oriented
    continuation technique developed by Dellnitz and Hohmann for\r\nthe computation
    of such objects of finite dimensional systems with the results obtained in the
    work\r\nof Dellnitz, Hessel-von Molo, and Ziessler. We show how to implement this
    approach for the analysis\r\nof partial differential equations and illustrate
    its feasibility by computing unstable manifolds of the\r\none-dimensional Kuramoto--Sivashinsky
    equation as well as for the Mackey--Glass delay differential\r\nequation.\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Adrian
  full_name: Ziessler, Adrian
  last_name: Ziessler
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
citation:
  ama: Ziessler A, Dellnitz M, Gerlach R. The Numerical Computation of Unstable Manifolds
    for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by Embedding Techniques. <i>SIAM Journal
    on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>. 2019;18(3):1265-1292. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">10.1137/18m1204395</a>
  apa: Ziessler, A., Dellnitz, M., &#38; Gerlach, R. (2019). The Numerical Computation
    of Unstable Manifolds for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by Embedding
    Techniques. <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, <i>18</i>(3), 1265–1292.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ziessler_Dellnitz_Gerlach_2019, title={The Numerical Computation
    of Unstable Manifolds for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by Embedding
    Techniques}, volume={18}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">10.1137/18m1204395</a>},
    number={3}, journal={SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems}, author={Ziessler,
    Adrian and Dellnitz, Michael and Gerlach, Raphael}, year={2019}, pages={1265–1292}
    }'
  chicago: 'Ziessler, Adrian, Michael Dellnitz, and Raphael Gerlach. “The Numerical
    Computation of Unstable Manifolds for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by
    Embedding Techniques.” <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i> 18, no.
    3 (2019): 1265–92. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Ziessler, M. Dellnitz, and R. Gerlach, “The Numerical Computation of Unstable
    Manifolds for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by Embedding Techniques,”
    <i>SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 1265–1292,
    2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">10.1137/18m1204395</a>.'
  mla: Ziessler, Adrian, et al. “The Numerical Computation of Unstable Manifolds for
    Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems by Embedding Techniques.” <i>SIAM Journal
    on Applied Dynamical Systems</i>, vol. 18, no. 3, 2019, pp. 1265–92, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1137/18m1204395">10.1137/18m1204395</a>.
  short: A. Ziessler, M. Dellnitz, R. Gerlach, SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
    18 (2019) 1265–1292.
date_created: 2020-04-16T14:04:20Z
date_updated: 2023-11-17T13:13:09Z
department:
- _id: '101'
doi: 10.1137/18m1204395
intvolume: '        18'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://epubs.siam.org/doi/epdf/10.1137/18M1204395
page: 1265-1292
publication: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1536-0040
publication_status: published
status: public
title: The Numerical Computation of Unstable Manifolds for Infinite Dimensional Dynamical
  Systems by Embedding Techniques
type: journal_article
user_id: '32655'
volume: 18
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '16711'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Embedding techniques allow the approximations of finite dimensional\r\nattractors
    and manifolds of infinite dimensional dynamical systems via\r\nsubdivision and
    continuation methods. These approximations give a topological\r\none-to-one image
    of the original set. In order to additionally reveal their\r\ngeometry we use
    diffusion mapst o find intrinsic coordinates. We illustrate our\r\nresults on
    the unstable manifold of the one-dimensional Kuramoto--Sivashinsky\r\nequation,
    as well as for the attractor of the Mackey-Glass delay differential\r\nequation."
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Gerlach, Raphael
  id: '32655'
  last_name: Gerlach
- first_name: Péter
  full_name: Koltai, Péter
  last_name: Koltai
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Dellnitz, Michael
  last_name: Dellnitz
citation:
  ama: Gerlach R, Koltai P, Dellnitz M. Revealing the intrinsic geometry of finite
    dimensional invariant sets of  infinite dimensional dynamical systems. <i>arXiv:190208824</i>.
    Published online 2019.
  apa: Gerlach, R., Koltai, P., &#38; Dellnitz, M. (2019). Revealing the intrinsic
    geometry of finite dimensional invariant sets of  infinite dimensional dynamical
    systems. In <i>arXiv:1902.08824</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Gerlach_Koltai_Dellnitz_2019, title={Revealing the intrinsic geometry
    of finite dimensional invariant sets of  infinite dimensional dynamical systems},
    journal={arXiv:1902.08824}, author={Gerlach, Raphael and Koltai, Péter and Dellnitz,
    Michael}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: Gerlach, Raphael, Péter Koltai, and Michael Dellnitz. “Revealing the Intrinsic
    Geometry of Finite Dimensional Invariant Sets of  Infinite Dimensional Dynamical
    Systems.” <i>ArXiv:1902.08824</i>, 2019.
  ieee: R. Gerlach, P. Koltai, and M. Dellnitz, “Revealing the intrinsic geometry
    of finite dimensional invariant sets of  infinite dimensional dynamical systems,”
    <i>arXiv:1902.08824</i>. 2019.
  mla: Gerlach, Raphael, et al. “Revealing the Intrinsic Geometry of Finite Dimensional
    Invariant Sets of  Infinite Dimensional Dynamical Systems.” <i>ArXiv:1902.08824</i>,
    2019.
  short: R. Gerlach, P. Koltai, M. Dellnitz, ArXiv:1902.08824 (2019).
date_created: 2020-04-16T14:06:21Z
date_updated: 2024-09-24T12:09:27Z
ddc:
- '510'
department:
- _id: '101'
external_id:
  arxiv:
  - '1902.08824'
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.08824
oa: '1'
publication: arXiv:1902.08824
status: public
title: Revealing the intrinsic geometry of finite dimensional invariant sets of  infinite
  dimensional dynamical systems
type: preprint
user_id: '32655'
year: '2019'
...
