---
_id: '59276'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Stress plays a crucial role in thin films and layered systems, and thus significantly
    influences the material's electrical, mechanical and (nonlinear) optical responses.
    Despite lithium niobate's wide applicability as a nonlinear optical material,
    the impact of mechanical stress on its nonlinear optical properties is not well
    characterized. In this work, we systematically study both experimentally and theoretically,
    the nonlinear optical responses of thin film lithium niobate (TFLN) single crystals.
    Compressive and tensile stress is applied in our experiment using a piezodriven
    strain cell. We then record the second-harmonic-generated (SHG) response in back-reflection
    geometry, and compare these results to theoretical modeling using density functional
    theory (DFT). Both methods consistently reveal that uniaxial stress induces changes
    of the nonlinear optical susceptibility of certain tensor elements on the order
    of up to 1 pm/(V GPa). The exact value depends on the tensor element that is addressed
    in our SHG analysis, on the crystal orientation, and also whether using compressive
    or tensile stresses. Furthermore, a lowering of the crystal symmetry when applying
    stress along the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><a:mi>x</a:mi></a:math>
    or <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><b:mi>y</b:mi></b:math>
    crystallographic axes is observed by the appearance of new nonlinear optical tensor
    elements within the strained crystals.
article_number: '064109'
author:
- first_name: Mike N.
  full_name: Pionteck, Mike N.
  last_name: Pionteck
- first_name: Matthias
  full_name: Roeper, Matthias
  last_name: Roeper
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Koppitz, Boris
  last_name: Koppitz
- first_name: Samuel D.
  full_name: Seddon, Samuel D.
  last_name: Seddon
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Sanna, Simone
  last_name: Sanna
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
citation:
  ama: Pionteck MN, Roeper M, Koppitz B, et al. Second-order nonlinear piezo-optic
    properties of single crystal lithium niobate thin films. <i>Physical Review B</i>.
    2025;111(6). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>
  apa: Pionteck, M. N., Roeper, M., Koppitz, B., Seddon, S. D., Rüsing, M., Padberg,
    L., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., Sanna, S., &#38; Eng, L. M. (2025). Second-order
    nonlinear piezo-optic properties of single crystal lithium niobate thin films.
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>111</i>(6), Article 064109. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Pionteck_Roeper_Koppitz_Seddon_Rüsing_Padberg_Eigner_Silberhorn_Sanna_Eng_2025,
    title={Second-order nonlinear piezo-optic properties of single crystal lithium
    niobate thin films}, volume={111}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>},
    number={6064109}, journal={Physical Review B}, publisher={American Physical Society
    (APS)}, author={Pionteck, Mike N. and Roeper, Matthias and Koppitz, Boris and
    Seddon, Samuel D. and Rüsing, Michael and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Sanna, Simone and Eng, Lukas M.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Pionteck, Mike N., Matthias Roeper, Boris Koppitz, Samuel D. Seddon, Michael
    Rüsing, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Christine Silberhorn, Simone Sanna, and
    Lukas M. Eng. “Second-Order Nonlinear Piezo-Optic Properties of Single Crystal
    Lithium Niobate Thin Films.” <i>Physical Review B</i> 111, no. 6 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>.
  ieee: 'M. N. Pionteck <i>et al.</i>, “Second-order nonlinear piezo-optic properties
    of single crystal lithium niobate thin films,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol.
    111, no. 6, Art. no. 064109, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>.'
  mla: Pionteck, Mike N., et al. “Second-Order Nonlinear Piezo-Optic Properties of
    Single Crystal Lithium Niobate Thin Films.” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 111,
    no. 6, 064109, American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.111.064109">10.1103/physrevb.111.064109</a>.
  short: M.N. Pionteck, M. Roeper, B. Koppitz, S.D. Seddon, M. Rüsing, L. Padberg,
    C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, S. Sanna, L.M. Eng, Physical Review B 111 (2025).
date_created: 2025-04-02T16:21:47Z
date_updated: 2025-04-02T16:24:47Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.111.064109
intvolume: '       111'
issue: '6'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2469-9950
  - 2469-9969
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Second-order nonlinear piezo-optic properties of single crystal lithium niobate
  thin films
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 111
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '63091'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We present the design and characterization of a guided-wave, bright, and highly
    frequency non-degenerate parametric down-conversion (PDC) source in thin-film
    lithium niobate. The source generates photon pairs with wavelengths of 815 nm
    and 1550 nm, linking the visible wavelength regime with telecommunication wavelengths.
    We confirm the high quality of the generated single photons by determining a value
    for the heralded second-order correlation function as low as g_h^(2)=(6.7+/-1.1)*10^8-3).
    Furthermore, we achieve a high spectral brightness of 0.44·10pairs/(smWGHz) which
    is two orders of magnitude higher than sources based on weakly guiding waveguides.
    The shape of the PDC spectrum and the strong agreement between the effective and
    nominal bandwidth highlight our high fabrication quality of periodically poled
    waveguides. The good agreement between the measured and simulated spectral characteristics
    of our source demonstrates our excellent understanding of the PDC process. Our
    result is a valuable step towards practical and scalable quantum communication
    networks as well as photonic quantum computing.
article_number: '52729'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Silia
  full_name: Babel, Silia
  id: '63231'
  last_name: Babel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-2580
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Roeder, Franz
  id: '88149'
  last_name: Roeder
- first_name: Werner
  full_name: Ridder, Werner
  id: '63574'
  last_name: Ridder
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Golla, Christian
  id: '40420'
  last_name: Golla
- first_name: Ronja
  full_name: Köthemann, Ronja
  last_name: Köthemann
- first_name: Bernhard
  full_name: Reineke, Bernhard
  id: '29821'
  last_name: Reineke
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Babel S, Bollmers L, Roeder F, et al. Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source
    based on thin-film lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths.
    <i>Optics Express</i>. 2025;33(25). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>
  apa: Babel, S., Bollmers, L., Roeder, F., Ridder, W., Golla, C., Köthemann, R.,
    Reineke, B., Herrmann, H., Brecht, B., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2025). Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film lithium
    niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>33</i>(25),
    Article 52729. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Babel_Bollmers_Roeder_Ridder_Golla_Köthemann_Reineke_Herrmann_Brecht_Eigner_et
    al._2025, title={Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film
    lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths}, volume={33}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>}, number={2552729},
    journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Babel,
    Silia and Bollmers, Laura and Roeder, Franz and Ridder, Werner and Golla, Christian
    and Köthemann, Ronja and Reineke, Bernhard and Herrmann, Harald and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Eigner, Christof and et al.}, year={2025} }'
  chicago: Babel, Silia, Laura Bollmers, Franz Roeder, Werner Ridder, Christian Golla,
    Ronja Köthemann, Bernhard Reineke, et al. “Ultrabright, Two-Color Photon Pair
    Source Based on Thin-Film Lithium Niobate for Bridging Visible and Telecom Wavelengths.”
    <i>Optics Express</i> 33, no. 25 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Babel <i>et al.</i>, “Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based
    on thin-film lithium niobate for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths,” <i>Optics
    Express</i>, vol. 33, no. 25, Art. no. 52729, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>.'
  mla: Babel, Silia, et al. “Ultrabright, Two-Color Photon Pair Source Based on Thin-Film
    Lithium Niobate for Bridging Visible and Telecom Wavelengths.” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 33, no. 25, 52729, Optica Publishing Group, 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.571605">10.1364/oe.571605</a>.
  short: S. Babel, L. Bollmers, F. Roeder, W. Ridder, C. Golla, R. Köthemann, B. Reineke,
    H. Herrmann, B. Brecht, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express 33
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-12-15T07:20:36Z
date_updated: 2026-01-07T11:28:35Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1364/oe.571605
intvolume: '        33'
issue: '25'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://opg.optica.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-33-25-52729
oa: '1'
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Ultrabright, two-color photon pair source based on thin-film lithium niobate
  for bridging visible and telecom wavelengths
type: journal_article
user_id: '63231'
volume: 33
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '62713'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Periodically poled thin-film lithium niobate (TFLN) crystals are the fundamental
    building block for highly-efficient quantum light sources and frequency converters.
    The efficiency of these devices is strongly dependent on the interaction length
    between the light and the nonlinear material, scaling quadratically with this
    parameter. Nevertheless, the fabrication of long, continuously poled areas in
    TFLN remains challenging, the length of continuously poled areas rarely exceeds
    10 mm. In this work, we demonstrate a significant progress in this field achieving
    the periodic poling of continuous poled areas of 70 mm length with a 3 μm poling
    period and a close to 50 % duty cycle. We compare two poling electrode design
    approaches to fabricate long, continuous poled areas. The first approach involves
    the poling of a single, continuous 70 mm long electrode. The second utilize a
    segmented approach including the poling of more than 20 individual sections forming
    together a 70 mm long poling area with no stitching errors. While the continuous
    electrode allows for faster fabrication, the segmented approach allows to individually
    optimize the poling resulting in less duty cycle variation. A detailed analysis
    of the periodic poling results reveals that the results of both are consistent
    with previously reported poling outcomes for shorter devices. Thus, we demonstrate
    wafer-scale periodic poling exceeding chiplet-size without any loss in the periodic
    poling quality. Our work presents a key step towards highly-efficient, narrow-bandwidth
    and low-pump power nonlinear optical devices.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Noah
  full_name: Spiegelberg, Noah
  last_name: Spiegelberg
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Bollmers L, Spiegelberg N, Rüsing M, Eigner C, Padberg L, Silberhorn C. Segmented
    finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic poling
    in thin-film lithium niobate. <i>Nanophotonics</i>. 2025;14:4761. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>
  apa: Bollmers, L., Spiegelberg, N., Rüsing, M., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2025). Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale
    periodic poling in thin-film lithium niobate. <i>Nanophotonics</i>, <i>14</i>,
    4761. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bollmers_Spiegelberg_Rüsing_Eigner_Padberg_Silberhorn_2025, title={Segmented
    finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic poling
    in thin-film lithium niobate}, volume={14}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>},
    journal={Nanophotonics}, publisher={Walter de Gruyter GmbH}, author={Bollmers,
    Laura and Spiegelberg, Noah and Rüsing, Michael and Eigner, Christof and Padberg,
    Laura and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2025}, pages={4761} }'
  chicago: 'Bollmers, Laura, Noah Spiegelberg, Michael Rüsing, Christof Eigner, Laura
    Padberg, and Christine Silberhorn. “Segmented Finger Electrodes to Optimize Ultra-Long
    Continuous Wafer-Scale Periodic Poling in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate.” <i>Nanophotonics</i>
    14 (2025): 4761. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Bollmers, N. Spiegelberg, M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic
    poling in thin-film lithium niobate,” <i>Nanophotonics</i>, vol. 14, p. 4761,
    2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.'
  mla: Bollmers, Laura, et al. “Segmented Finger Electrodes to Optimize Ultra-Long
    Continuous Wafer-Scale Periodic Poling in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate.” <i>Nanophotonics</i>,
    vol. 14, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2025, p. 4761, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461">10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461</a>.
  short: L. Bollmers, N. Spiegelberg, M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn,
    Nanophotonics 14 (2025) 4761.
date_created: 2025-12-01T08:45:07Z
date_updated: 2026-01-07T12:06:29Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461
intvolume: '        14'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2025-0461
oa: '1'
page: '4761'
publication: Nanophotonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2192-8606
  - 2192-8614
publication_status: published
publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Segmented finger electrodes to optimize ultra-long continuous wafer-scale periodic
  poling in thin-film lithium niobate
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 14
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '60566'
article_number: '074402'
author:
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Bocchini, Adriana
  id: '58349'
  last_name: Bocchini
  orcid: 0000-0002-2134-3075
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Lengeling, Sebastian
  id: '44373'
  last_name: Lengeling
- first_name: Philipp
  full_name: Mues, Philipp
  id: '49772'
  last_name: Mues
  orcid: 0000-0003-0643-7636
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
citation:
  ama: 'Bocchini A, Rüsing M, Bollmers L, et al. Mg dopants in lithium niobate: Defect
    models and impact on domain inversion. <i>Physical Review Materials</i>. 2025;9(7).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>'
  apa: 'Bocchini, A., Rüsing, M., Bollmers, L., Lengeling, S., Mues, P., Padberg,
    L., Gerstmann, U., Silberhorn, C., Eigner, C., &#38; Schmidt, W. G. (2025). Mg
    dopants in lithium niobate: Defect models and impact on domain inversion. <i>Physical
    Review Materials</i>, <i>9</i>(7), Article 074402. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Bocchini_Rüsing_Bollmers_Lengeling_Mues_Padberg_Gerstmann_Silberhorn_Eigner_Schmidt_2025,
    title={Mg dopants in lithium niobate: Defect models and impact on domain inversion},
    volume={9}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>},
    number={7074402}, journal={Physical Review Materials}, publisher={American Physical
    Society (APS)}, author={Bocchini, Adriana and Rüsing, Michael and Bollmers, Laura
    and Lengeling, Sebastian and Mues, Philipp and Padberg, Laura and Gerstmann, Uwe
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Eigner, Christof and Schmidt, Wolf Gero}, year={2025}
    }'
  chicago: 'Bocchini, Adriana, Michael Rüsing, Laura Bollmers, Sebastian Lengeling,
    Philipp Mues, Laura Padberg, Uwe Gerstmann, Christine Silberhorn, Christof Eigner,
    and Wolf Gero Schmidt. “Mg Dopants in Lithium Niobate: Defect Models and Impact
    on Domain Inversion.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i> 9, no. 7 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Bocchini <i>et al.</i>, “Mg dopants in lithium niobate: Defect models
    and impact on domain inversion,” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 9, no.
    7, Art. no. 074402, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>.'
  mla: 'Bocchini, Adriana, et al. “Mg Dopants in Lithium Niobate: Defect Models and
    Impact on Domain Inversion.” <i>Physical Review Materials</i>, vol. 9, no. 7,
    074402, American Physical Society (APS), 2025, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr">10.1103/5wz1-bjyr</a>.'
  short: A. Bocchini, M. Rüsing, L. Bollmers, S. Lengeling, P. Mues, L. Padberg, U.
    Gerstmann, C. Silberhorn, C. Eigner, W.G. Schmidt, Physical Review Materials 9
    (2025).
date_created: 2025-07-09T09:13:24Z
date_updated: 2026-03-17T17:50:06Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '790'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '169'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1103/5wz1-bjyr
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: adrianab
  date_created: 2025-07-09T09:18:45Z
  date_updated: 2025-07-10T06:43:34Z
  file_id: '60567'
  file_name: Mg_dopants_LN_PRM.pdf
  file_size: 4175120
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-07-10T06:43:34Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/5wz1-bjyr
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden
    Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '54'
  name: 'TRR 142 - A: TRR 142 - Project Area A'
- _id: '168'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B07: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften
    von Lithiumniobat (B07*)'
- _id: '166'
  name: 'TRR 142 - A11: TRR 142 - Subproject A11'
publication: Physical Review Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2475-9953
publication_status: published
publisher: American Physical Society (APS)
status: public
title: 'Mg dopants in lithium niobate: Defect models and impact on domain inversion'
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 9
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '54668'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Samples of dielectric optical waveguides of rib or strip type in thin-film
    lithium niobate (TFLN) technology are characterized with respect to their optical
    loss using the Fabry-Pérot method. Attributing the losses mainly to sidewall roughness,
    we employ a simple perturbational procedure, based on rigorously computed mode
    profiles of idealized channels, to estimate the attenuation for waveguides with
    different cross sections. A single fit parameter suffices for an adequate modelling
    of the effect of the waveguide geometry on the loss levels.
author:
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Silia
  full_name: Babel, Silia
  id: '63231'
  last_name: Babel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-2580
- first_name: Henna
  full_name: Farheen, Henna
  id: '53444'
  last_name: Farheen
  orcid: 0000-0001-7730-3489
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Hammer M, Babel S, Farheen H, et al. Estimation of losses caused by sidewall
    roughness in thin-film lithium niobate rib and strip waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>.
    2024;32(13):22878. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">10.1364/oe.521766</a>
  apa: Hammer, M., Babel, S., Farheen, H., Padberg, L., Scheytt, J. C., Silberhorn,
    C., &#38; Förstner, J. (2024). Estimation of losses caused by sidewall roughness
    in thin-film lithium niobate rib and strip waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>,
    <i>32</i>(13), 22878. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hammer_Babel_Farheen_Padberg_Scheytt_Silberhorn_Förstner_2024,
    title={Estimation of losses caused by sidewall roughness in thin-film lithium
    niobate rib and strip waveguides}, volume={32}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">10.1364/oe.521766</a>},
    number={13}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Hammer,
    Manfred and Babel, Silia and Farheen, Henna and Padberg, Laura and Scheytt, J.
    Christoph and Silberhorn, Christine and Förstner, Jens}, year={2024}, pages={22878}
    }'
  chicago: 'Hammer, Manfred, Silia Babel, Henna Farheen, Laura Padberg, J. Christoph
    Scheytt, Christine Silberhorn, and Jens Förstner. “Estimation of Losses Caused
    by Sidewall Roughness in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Rib and Strip Waveguides.”
    <i>Optics Express</i> 32, no. 13 (2024): 22878. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Hammer <i>et al.</i>, “Estimation of losses caused by sidewall roughness
    in thin-film lithium niobate rib and strip waveguides,” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 32, no. 13, p. 22878, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">10.1364/oe.521766</a>.'
  mla: Hammer, Manfred, et al. “Estimation of Losses Caused by Sidewall Roughness
    in Thin-Film Lithium Niobate Rib and Strip Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 32, no. 13, Optica Publishing Group, 2024, p. 22878, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.521766">10.1364/oe.521766</a>.
  short: M. Hammer, S. Babel, H. Farheen, L. Padberg, J.C. Scheytt, C. Silberhorn,
    J. Förstner, Optics Express 32 (2024) 22878.
date_created: 2024-06-10T11:18:06Z
date_updated: 2024-07-22T07:43:02Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '263'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.521766
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2024-06-10T11:25:00Z
  date_updated: 2024-06-10T11:25:00Z
  file_id: '54669'
  file_name: 2024-06 Hammer - Optics Express - Estimation of losses caused by sidewall
    roughness in thin-film lithium niobate rib and strip waveguides.pdf
  file_size: 4004782
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2024-06-10T11:25:00Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        32'
issue: '13'
keyword:
- tet_topic_waveguide
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: '22878'
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden
    Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '175'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - C11: TRR 142 - Kompakte Photonenpaar-Quelle mit ultraschnellen
    Modulatoren auf Basis von CMOS und LNOI (C11*)'
- _id: '167'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B06: TRR 142 - Ultraschnelle kohärente opto-elektronische Kontrolle
    eines photonischen Quantensystems (B06*)'
- _id: '266'
  grant_number: PROFILNRW-2020-067
  name: 'PhoQC: PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Estimation of losses caused by sidewall roughness in thin-film lithium niobate
  rib and strip waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 32
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57028'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Lithium niobate and lithium tantalate are among the most widespread
    materials for nonlinear, integrated photonics. Mixed crystals with arbitrary Nb–Ta
    ratios provide an additional degree of freedom to not only tune materials properties,
    such as the birefringence but also leverage the advantages of the singular compounds,
    for example, by combining the thermal stability of lithium tantalate with the
    larger nonlinear or piezoelectric constants of lithium niobate. Periodic poling
    allows to achieve phase-matching independent of waveguide geometry and is, therefore,
    one of the commonly used methods in integrated nonlinear optics. For mixed crystals,
    periodic poling has been challenging so far due to the lack of homogeneous, mono-domain
    crystals, which severely inhibit domain growth and nucleation. In this work, we
    investigate surface-near (&amp;lt;1μm depth) domain inversion on x-cut lithium
    niobate tantalate mixed crystals via electric field poling and lithographically
    structured electrodes. We find that naturally occurring head-to-head or tail-to-tail
    domain walls in the as-grown crystal inhibit domain inversion at a larger scale.
    However, periodic poling is possible if the gap size between the poling electrodes
    is of the same order of magnitude or smaller than the average size of naturally
    occurring domains. This work provides the basis for the nonlinear optical application
    of lithium niobate tantalate mixed crystals.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Babai-Hemati, Tobias
  last_name: Babai-Hemati
- first_name: Boris
  full_name: Koppitz, Boris
  last_name: Koppitz
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Bollmers L, Babai-Hemati T, Koppitz B, et al. Surface-near domain engineering
    in multi-domain x-cut lithium niobate tantalate mixed crystals. <i>Applied Physics
    Letters</i>. 2024;125(15). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">10.1063/5.0210972</a>
  apa: Bollmers, L., Babai-Hemati, T., Koppitz, B., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., Rüsing,
    M., Eng, L. M., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2024). Surface-near domain engineering in
    multi-domain x-cut lithium niobate tantalate mixed crystals. <i>Applied Physics
    Letters</i>, <i>125</i>(15). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bollmers_Babai-Hemati_Koppitz_Eigner_Padberg_Rüsing_Eng_Silberhorn_2024,
    title={Surface-near domain engineering in multi-domain x-cut lithium niobate tantalate
    mixed crystals}, volume={125}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">10.1063/5.0210972</a>},
    number={15}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing}, author={Bollmers,
    Laura and Babai-Hemati, Tobias and Koppitz, Boris and Eigner, Christof and Padberg,
    Laura and Rüsing, Michael and Eng, Lukas M. and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2024}
    }'
  chicago: Bollmers, Laura, Tobias Babai-Hemati, Boris Koppitz, Christof Eigner, Laura
    Padberg, Michael Rüsing, Lukas M. Eng, and Christine Silberhorn. “Surface-near
    Domain Engineering in Multi-Domain x-Cut Lithium Niobate Tantalate Mixed Crystals.”
    <i>Applied Physics Letters</i> 125, no. 15 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Bollmers <i>et al.</i>, “Surface-near domain engineering in multi-domain
    x-cut lithium niobate tantalate mixed crystals,” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>,
    vol. 125, no. 15, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">10.1063/5.0210972</a>.'
  mla: Bollmers, Laura, et al. “Surface-near Domain Engineering in Multi-Domain x-Cut
    Lithium Niobate Tantalate Mixed Crystals.” <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol.
    125, no. 15, AIP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0210972">10.1063/5.0210972</a>.
  short: L. Bollmers, T. Babai-Hemati, B. Koppitz, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, M. Rüsing,
    L.M. Eng, C. Silberhorn, Applied Physics Letters 125 (2024).
date_created: 2024-11-13T08:06:59Z
date_updated: 2024-11-15T09:15:08Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1063/5.0210972
intvolume: '       125'
issue: '15'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '168'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B07: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften
    von Lithiumniobat (B07*)'
publication: Applied Physics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-6951
  - 1077-3118
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: Surface-near domain engineering in multi-domain x-cut lithium niobate tantalate
  mixed crystals
type: journal_article
user_id: '61375'
volume: 125
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '59259'
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Schwabe, Tobias
  id: '39217'
  last_name: Schwabe
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Niels
  full_name: Staal, Niels
  last_name: Staal
- first_name: Max
  full_name: Schwengelbeck, Max
  last_name: Schwengelbeck
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: J. Christoph
  full_name: Scheytt, J. Christoph
  id: '37144'
  last_name: Scheytt
  orcid: '0000-0002-5950-6618 '
citation:
  ama: Schwabe T, Rüsing M, Staal N, et al. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible
    Silicon Nitride Technology </i>. Zenodo; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>
  apa: Schwabe, T., Rüsing, M., Staal, N., Schwengelbeck, M., Bollmers, L., Padberg,
    L., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Scheytt, J. C. (2024). <i>Quantum photonic
    systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology </i>. Zenodo. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>
  bibtex: '@book{Schwabe_Rüsing_Staal_Schwengelbeck_Bollmers_Padberg_Eigner_Silberhorn_Scheytt_2024,
    title={Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology
    }, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>},
    publisher={Zenodo}, author={Schwabe, Tobias and Rüsing, Michael and Staal, Niels
    and Schwengelbeck, Max and Bollmers, Laura and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Scheytt, J. Christoph}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Schwabe, Tobias, Michael Rüsing, Niels Staal, Max Schwengelbeck, Laura
    Bollmers, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Christine Silberhorn, and J. Christoph
    Scheytt. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible Silicon Nitride Technology
    </i>. Zenodo, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>.
  ieee: T. Schwabe <i>et al.</i>, <i>Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon
    nitride technology </i>. Zenodo, 2024.
  mla: Schwabe, Tobias, et al. <i>Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible Silicon
    Nitride Technology </i>. Zenodo, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15124929">10.5281/zenodo.15124929</a>.
  short: T. Schwabe, M. Rüsing, N. Staal, M. Schwengelbeck, L. Bollmers, L. Padberg,
    C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, J.C. Scheytt, Quantum Photonic Systems in CMOS Compatible
    Silicon Nitride Technology , Zenodo, 2024.
date_created: 2025-04-02T11:24:23Z
date_updated: 2025-04-03T12:34:56Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '15'
- _id: '623'
doi: 10.5281/zenodo.15124929
language:
- iso: eng
publisher: Zenodo
status: public
title: 'Quantum photonic systems in CMOS compatible silicon nitride technology '
type: misc
user_id: '22501'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '57862'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The latest applications in ultrafast quantum metrology require bright, broadband
    bi-photon sources with one of the photons in the mid-infrared and the other in
    the visible to near infrared. However, existing sources based on bulk crystals
    are limited in brightness due to the short interaction length and only allow for
    limited dispersion engineering. Here, we present an integrated PDC source based
    on a Ti:LiNbO3 waveguide that generates broadband bi-photons with central wavelengths
    at 860 nm and 2800 nm. Their spectral bandwidth exceeds 25 THz and is achieved
    by simultaneous matching of the group velocities (GVs) and cancellation of GV
    dispersion for the signal and idler field. We provide an intuitive understanding
    of the process by studying our source’s behavior at different temperatures and
    pump wavelengths, which agrees well with simulations.
article_number: '123025'
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Franz
  full_name: Roeder, Franz
  id: '88149'
  last_name: Roeder
- first_name: Abira
  full_name: Gnanavel, Abira
  last_name: Gnanavel
- first_name: René
  full_name: Pollmann, René
  id: '78890'
  last_name: Pollmann
- first_name: Olga
  full_name: Brecht, Olga
  last_name: Brecht
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
citation:
  ama: Roeder F, Gnanavel A, Pollmann R, et al. Ultra-broadband non-degenerate guided-wave
    bi-photon source in the near and mid-infrared. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>.
    2024;26(12). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>
  apa: Roeder, F., Gnanavel, A., Pollmann, R., Brecht, O., Stefszky, M., Padberg,
    L., Eigner, C., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Brecht, B. (2024). Ultra-broadband non-degenerate
    guided-wave bi-photon source in the near and mid-infrared. <i>New Journal of Physics</i>,
    <i>26</i>(12), Article 123025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Roeder_Gnanavel_Pollmann_Brecht_Stefszky_Padberg_Eigner_Silberhorn_Brecht_2024,
    title={Ultra-broadband non-degenerate guided-wave bi-photon source in the near
    and mid-infrared}, volume={26}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>},
    number={12123025}, journal={New Journal of Physics}, publisher={IOP Publishing},
    author={Roeder, Franz and Gnanavel, Abira and Pollmann, René and Brecht, Olga
    and Stefszky, Michael and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Brecht, Benjamin}, year={2024} }'
  chicago: Roeder, Franz, Abira Gnanavel, René Pollmann, Olga Brecht, Michael Stefszky,
    Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Christine Silberhorn, and Benjamin Brecht. “Ultra-Broadband
    Non-Degenerate Guided-Wave Bi-Photon Source in the near and Mid-Infrared.” <i>New
    Journal of Physics</i> 26, no. 12 (2024). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>.
  ieee: 'F. Roeder <i>et al.</i>, “Ultra-broadband non-degenerate guided-wave bi-photon
    source in the near and mid-infrared,” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 26,
    no. 12, Art. no. 123025, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>.'
  mla: Roeder, Franz, et al. “Ultra-Broadband Non-Degenerate Guided-Wave Bi-Photon
    Source in the near and Mid-Infrared.” <i>New Journal of Physics</i>, vol. 26,
    no. 12, 123025, IOP Publishing, 2024, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98">10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98</a>.
  short: F. Roeder, A. Gnanavel, R. Pollmann, O. Brecht, M. Stefszky, L. Padberg,
    C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, B. Brecht, New Journal of Physics 26 (2024).
date_created: 2024-12-27T19:01:14Z
date_updated: 2025-12-19T11:36:36Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/ad9f98
intvolume: '        26'
issue: '12'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '571'
  name: 'MIRAQLS: MIRAQLS: Mid-infrared Quantum Technology for Sensing'
- _id: '190'
  name: 'E2TPA: Exploiting Entangled Two-Photon Absorption'
publication: New Journal of Physics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1367-2630
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
status: public
title: Ultra-broadband non-degenerate guided-wave bi-photon source in the near and
  mid-infrared
type: journal_article
user_id: '78890'
volume: 26
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '47997'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The crystal family of potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4) is a promising
    material group for applications in quantum and nonlinear optics. The fabrication
    of low-loss optical waveguides, as well as high-grade periodically poled ferroelectric
    domain structures, requires a profound understanding of the material properties
    and crystal structure. In this regard, Raman spectroscopy offers the possibility
    to study and visualize domain structures, strain, defects, and the local stoichiometry,
    which are all factors impacting device performance. However, the accurate interpretation
    of Raman spectra and their changes with respect to extrinsic and intrinsic defects
    requires a thorough assignment of the Raman modes to their respective crystal
    features, which to date is only partly conducted based on phenomenological modelling.
    To address this issue, we calculated the phonon spectra of potassium titanyl phosphate
    and the related compounds rubidium titanyl phosphate (RbTiOPO4) and potassium
    titanyl arsenate (KTiOAsO4) based on density functional theory and compared them
    with experimental data. Overall, this allows us to assign various spectral features
    to eigenmodes of lattice substructures with improved detail compared to previous
    assignments. Nevertheless, the analysis also shows that not all features of the
    spectra can unambigiously be explained yet. A possible explanation might be that
    defects or long range fields not included in the modeling play a crucial rule
    for the resulting Raman spectrum. In conclusion, this work provides an improved
    foundation into the vibrational properties in the KTiOPO4 material family.
article_number: '1423'
author:
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
citation:
  ama: Neufeld S, Gerstmann U, Padberg L, et al. Vibrational Properties of the Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>. 2023;13(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  apa: Neufeld, S., Gerstmann, U., Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Berth, G., Silberhorn,
    C., Eng, L. M., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Rüsing, M. (2023). Vibrational Properties
    of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>, <i>13</i>(10),
    Article 1423. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Neufeld_Gerstmann_Padberg_Eigner_Berth_Silberhorn_Eng_Schmidt_Rüsing_2023,
    title={Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>},
    number={101423}, journal={Crystals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Neufeld, Sergej
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof and Berth, Gerhard
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Eng, Lukas M. and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Rüsing,
    Michael}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Neufeld, Sergej, Uwe Gerstmann, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Gerhard
    Berth, Christine Silberhorn, Lukas M. Eng, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Michael Rüsing.
    “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>
    13, no. 10 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Neufeld <i>et al.</i>, “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl
    Phosphate Crystal Family,” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, Art. no. 1423, 2023,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.'
  mla: Neufeld, Sergej, et al. “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate
    Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, 1423, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  short: S. Neufeld, U. Gerstmann, L. Padberg, C. Eigner, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn,
    L.M. Eng, W.G. Schmidt, M. Rüsing, Crystals 13 (2023).
date_created: 2023-10-11T09:10:53Z
date_updated: 2023-10-11T09:15:58Z
department:
- _id: '169'
doi: 10.3390/cryst13101423
funded_apc: '1'
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
- General Chemical Engineering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '168'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B07: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften
    von Lithiumniobat (B07*)'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '266'
  grant_number: PROFILNRW-2020-067
  name: 'PhoQC: PhoQC: Photonisches Quantencomputing'
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family
type: journal_article
user_id: '22501'
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '54852'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>The crystal family of potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4) is a promising
    material group for applications in quantum and nonlinear optics. The fabrication
    of low-loss optical waveguides, as well as high-grade periodically poled ferroelectric
    domain structures, requires a profound understanding of the material properties
    and crystal structure. In this regard, Raman spectroscopy offers the possibility
    to study and visualize domain structures, strain, defects, and the local stoichiometry,
    which are all factors impacting device performance. However, the accurate interpretation
    of Raman spectra and their changes with respect to extrinsic and intrinsic defects
    requires a thorough assignment of the Raman modes to their respective crystal
    features, which to date is only partly conducted based on phenomenological modelling.
    To address this issue, we calculated the phonon spectra of potassium titanyl phosphate
    and the related compounds rubidium titanyl phosphate (RbTiOPO4) and potassium
    titanyl arsenate (KTiOAsO4) based on density functional theory and compared them
    with experimental data. Overall, this allows us to assign various spectral features
    to eigenmodes of lattice substructures with improved detail compared to previous
    assignments. Nevertheless, the analysis also shows that not all features of the
    spectra can unambigiously be explained yet. A possible explanation might be that
    defects or long range fields not included in the modeling play a crucial rule
    for the resulting Raman spectrum. In conclusion, this work provides an improved
    foundation into the vibrational properties in the KTiOPO4 material family.</jats:p>
article_number: '1423'
author:
- first_name: Sergej
  full_name: Neufeld, Sergej
  last_name: Neufeld
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Lukas M.
  full_name: Eng, Lukas M.
  last_name: Eng
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
citation:
  ama: Neufeld S, Gerstmann U, Padberg L, et al. Vibrational Properties of the Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>. 2023;13(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  apa: Neufeld, S., Gerstmann, U., Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Berth, G., Silberhorn,
    C., Eng, L. M., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Rüsing, M. (2023). Vibrational Properties
    of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family. <i>Crystals</i>, <i>13</i>(10),
    Article 1423. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Neufeld_Gerstmann_Padberg_Eigner_Berth_Silberhorn_Eng_Schmidt_Rüsing_2023,
    title={Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family},
    volume={13}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>},
    number={101423}, journal={Crystals}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Neufeld, Sergej
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Padberg, Laura and Eigner, Christof and Berth, Gerhard
    and Silberhorn, Christine and Eng, Lukas M. and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Rüsing,
    Michael}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Neufeld, Sergej, Uwe Gerstmann, Laura Padberg, Christof Eigner, Gerhard
    Berth, Christine Silberhorn, Lukas M. Eng, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Michael Rüsing.
    “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>
    13, no. 10 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Neufeld <i>et al.</i>, “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl
    Phosphate Crystal Family,” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, Art. no. 1423, 2023,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.'
  mla: Neufeld, Sergej, et al. “Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate
    Crystal Family.” <i>Crystals</i>, vol. 13, no. 10, 1423, MDPI AG, 2023, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst13101423">10.3390/cryst13101423</a>.
  short: S. Neufeld, U. Gerstmann, L. Padberg, C. Eigner, G. Berth, C. Silberhorn,
    L.M. Eng, W.G. Schmidt, M. Rüsing, Crystals 13 (2023).
date_created: 2024-06-24T06:15:00Z
date_updated: 2024-06-24T06:30:23Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.3390/cryst13101423
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '10'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '53'
  grant_number: '231447078'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142 - Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden
    Konzepten zu funktionellen Strukturen'
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Vibrational Properties of the Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Crystal Family
type: journal_article
user_id: '16199'
volume: 13
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '45850'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Interference between single photons is key for many quantum optics experiments
    and applications in quantum technologies, such as quantum communication or computation.
    It is advantageous to operate the systems at telecommunication wavelengths and
    to integrate the setups for these applications in order to improve stability,
    compactness and scalability. A new promising material platform for integrated
    quantum optics is lithium niobate on insulator (LNOI). Here, we realise Hong-Ou-Mandel
    (HOM) interference between telecom photons from an engineered parametric down-conversion
    source in an LNOI directional coupler. The coupler has been designed and fabricated
    in house and provides close to perfect balanced beam splitting. We obtain a raw
    HOM visibility of (93.5 ± 0.7) %, limited mainly by the source performance and
    in good agreement with off-chip measurements. This lays the foundation for more
    sophisticated quantum experiments in LNOI.
article_number: '23140'
author:
- first_name: Silia
  full_name: Babel, Silia
  id: '63231'
  last_name: Babel
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1568-2580
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Bollmers, Laura
  id: '61375'
  last_name: Bollmers
- first_name: Marcello
  full_name: Massaro, Marcello
  id: '59545'
  last_name: Massaro
  orcid: 0000-0002-2539-7652
- first_name: Kai Hong
  full_name: Luo, Kai Hong
  id: '36389'
  last_name: Luo
  orcid: 0000-0003-1008-4976
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Stefszky, Michael
  id: '42777'
  last_name: Stefszky
- first_name: Federico
  full_name: Pegoraro, Federico
  id: '88928'
  last_name: Pegoraro
- first_name: Philip
  full_name: Held, Philip
  id: '68236'
  last_name: Held
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Babel S, Bollmers L, Massaro M, et al. Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference
    in an LNOI directional coupler. <i>Optics Express</i>. 2023;31(14). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>
  apa: Babel, S., Bollmers, L., Massaro, M., Luo, K. H., Stefszky, M., Pegoraro, F.,
    Held, P., Herrmann, H., Eigner, C., Brecht, B., Padberg, L., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2023). Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional
    coupler. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>31</i>(14), Article 23140. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Babel_Bollmers_Massaro_Luo_Stefszky_Pegoraro_Held_Herrmann_Eigner_Brecht_et
    al._2023, title={Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional
    coupler}, volume={31}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>},
    number={1423140}, journal={Optics Express}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group},
    author={Babel, Silia and Bollmers, Laura and Massaro, Marcello and Luo, Kai Hong
    and Stefszky, Michael and Pegoraro, Federico and Held, Philip and Herrmann, Harald
    and Eigner, Christof and Brecht, Benjamin and et al.}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Babel, Silia, Laura Bollmers, Marcello Massaro, Kai Hong Luo, Michael Stefszky,
    Federico Pegoraro, Philip Held, et al. “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference
    in an LNOI Directional Coupler.” <i>Optics Express</i> 31, no. 14 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Babel <i>et al.</i>, “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in
    an LNOI directional coupler,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 14, Art. no.
    23140, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>.'
  mla: Babel, Silia, et al. “Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel Interference in an LNOI
    Directional Coupler.” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 31, no. 14, 23140, Optica Publishing
    Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.484126">10.1364/oe.484126</a>.
  short: S. Babel, L. Bollmers, M. Massaro, K.H. Luo, M. Stefszky, F. Pegoraro, P.
    Held, H. Herrmann, C. Eigner, B. Brecht, L. Padberg, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express
    31 (2023).
date_created: 2023-07-03T14:08:36Z
date_updated: 2023-07-05T07:58:31Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.484126
intvolume: '        31'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- Atomic and Molecular Physics
- and Optics
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Demonstration of Hong-Ou-Mandel interference in an LNOI directional coupler
type: journal_article
user_id: '63231'
volume: 31
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '61362'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>We study the interaction of gray tracking and DC ionic conductivity
    in Potassium Titanyl Phosphate (KTiOPO<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>, KTP) and present
    a novel way to reduce conductivity via a potassium nitrate treatment improving
    the device quality.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Bocchini, Adriana
  id: '58349'
  last_name: Bocchini
  orcid: 0000-0002-2134-3075
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: 'Eigner C, Padberg L, Quiring V, et al. Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material
    Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance. In: <i>CLEO 2023</i>.
    Optica Publishing Group; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>'
  apa: Eigner, C., Padberg, L., Quiring, V., Bocchini, A., Santandrea, M., Gerstmann,
    U., Schmidt, W. G., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2023). Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material
    Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance. <i>CLEO 2023</i>.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Eigner_Padberg_Quiring_Bocchini_Santandrea_Gerstmann_Schmidt_Silberhorn_2023,
    title={Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical
    Source Performance}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>},
    booktitle={CLEO 2023}, publisher={Optica Publishing Group}, author={Eigner, Christof
    and Padberg, Laura and Quiring, Viktor and Bocchini, Adriana and Santandrea, Matteo
    and Gerstmann, Uwe and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2023}
    }'
  chicago: Eigner, Christof, Laura Padberg, Viktor Quiring, Adriana Bocchini, Matteo
    Santandrea, Uwe Gerstmann, Wolf Gero Schmidt, and Christine Silberhorn. “Potassium
    Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance.”
    In <i>CLEO 2023</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Eigner <i>et al.</i>, “Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering
    Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance,” 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.'
  mla: Eigner, Christof, et al. “Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering
    Boosting Integrated Optical Source Performance.” <i>CLEO 2023</i>, Optica Publishing
    Group, 2023, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57">10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57</a>.
  short: 'C. Eigner, L. Padberg, V. Quiring, A. Bocchini, M. Santandrea, U. Gerstmann,
    W.G. Schmidt, C. Silberhorn, in: CLEO 2023, Optica Publishing Group, 2023.'
date_created: 2025-09-18T12:06:19Z
date_updated: 2025-09-18T12:08:56Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '790'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '27'
doi: 10.1364/cleo_at.2023.jw2a.57
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: Maßgeschneiderte nichtlineare Photonik: Von grundlegenden Konzepten
    zu funktionellen Strukturen'
- _id: '54'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area A
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
- _id: '168'
  name: TRR 142 - Polaronen-Einfluss auf die optischen Eigenschaften von Lithiumniobat
    (B07*)
- _id: '166'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject A11
publication: CLEO 2023
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Material Engineering Boosting Integrated Optical
  Source Performance
type: conference
user_id: '16199'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '33484'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study the DC conductivity in potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4, KTP)
    and its isomorphs KTiOAsO4 (KTA) and Rb1%K99%TiOPO4 (RKTP) and introduce a method
    by which to reduce the overall ionic conductivity in KTP by a potassium nitrate
    treatment. Furthermore, we create so-called gray tracking in KTP and investigate
    the ionic conductivity in theses areas. A local unintended reduction of the ionic
    conductivity is observed in the gray-tracked regions, which also induce additional
    optical absorption in the material. We show that a thermal treatment in an oxygen-rich
    atmosphere removes the gray tracking and brings the ionic conductivity as well
    as the optical transmission back to the original level. These studies can help
    to choose the best material and treatment for specific applications.
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Viktor
  full_name: Quiring, Viktor
  last_name: Quiring
- first_name: Adriana
  full_name: Bocchini, Adriana
  id: '58349'
  last_name: Bocchini
  orcid: 0000-0002-2134-3075
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Gerstmann, Uwe
  id: '171'
  last_name: Gerstmann
  orcid: 0000-0002-4476-223X
- first_name: Wolf Gero
  full_name: Schmidt, Wolf Gero
  id: '468'
  last_name: Schmidt
  orcid: 0000-0002-2717-5076
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
citation:
  ama: 'Padberg L, Quiring V, Bocchini A, et al. DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and
    Its Isomorphs: Properties, Methods for Suppression, and Its Connection to Gray
    Tracking. <i>Crystals</i>. 2022;12:1359. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">10.3390/cryst12101359</a>'
  apa: 'Padberg, L., Quiring, V., Bocchini, A., Santandrea, M., Gerstmann, U., Schmidt,
    W. G., Silberhorn, C., &#38; Eigner, C. (2022). DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and
    Its Isomorphs: Properties, Methods for Suppression, and Its Connection to Gray
    Tracking. <i>Crystals</i>, <i>12</i>, 1359. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Padberg_Quiring_Bocchini_Santandrea_Gerstmann_Schmidt_Silberhorn_Eigner_2022,
    title={DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and Its Isomorphs: Properties, Methods for
    Suppression, and Its Connection to Gray Tracking}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">10.3390/cryst12101359</a>},
    journal={Crystals}, author={Padberg, Laura and Quiring, Viktor and Bocchini, Adriana
    and Santandrea, Matteo and Gerstmann, Uwe and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Silberhorn,
    Christine and Eigner, Christof}, year={2022}, pages={1359} }'
  chicago: 'Padberg, Laura, Viktor Quiring, Adriana Bocchini, Matteo Santandrea, Uwe
    Gerstmann, Wolf Gero Schmidt, Christine Silberhorn, and Christof Eigner. “DC Ionic
    Conductivity in KTP and Its Isomorphs: Properties, Methods for Suppression, and
    Its Connection to Gray Tracking.” <i>Crystals</i> 12 (2022): 1359. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Padberg <i>et al.</i>, “DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and Its Isomorphs:
    Properties, Methods for Suppression, and Its Connection to Gray Tracking,” <i>Crystals</i>,
    vol. 12, p. 1359, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">10.3390/cryst12101359</a>.'
  mla: 'Padberg, Laura, et al. “DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and Its Isomorphs: Properties,
    Methods for Suppression, and Its Connection to Gray Tracking.” <i>Crystals</i>,
    vol. 12, 2022, p. 1359, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst12101359">10.3390/cryst12101359</a>.'
  short: L. Padberg, V. Quiring, A. Bocchini, M. Santandrea, U. Gerstmann, W.G. Schmidt,
    C. Silberhorn, C. Eigner, Crystals 12 (2022) 1359.
date_created: 2022-09-26T13:12:48Z
date_updated: 2023-04-21T11:07:11Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '295'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '35'
- _id: '790'
doi: 10.3390/cryst12101359
intvolume: '        12'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
page: '1359'
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: 'TRR 142: TRR 142'
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
- _id: '168'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B07: TRR 142 - Subproject B07'
- _id: '54'
  name: 'TRR 142 - A: TRR 142 - Project Area A'
- _id: '166'
  name: 'TRR 142 - A11: TRR 142 - Subproject A11'
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
status: public
title: 'DC Ionic Conductivity in KTP and Its Isomorphs: Properties, Methods for Suppression,
  and Its Connection to Gray Tracking'
type: journal_article
user_id: '171'
volume: 12
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '23826'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) is a nonlinear optical material
    with applications in high-power frequency conversion or quasi-phase matching in
    submicron period domain grids. A prerequisite for these applications is a precise
    control and understanding of the poling mechanisms to enable the fabrication of
    high-grade domain grids. In contrast to the widely used material lithium niobate,
    the domain growth in KTP is less studied, because many standard methods, such
    as selective etching or polarization microscopy, provides less insight or are
    not applicable on non-polar surfaces, respectively. In this work, we present results
    of confocal Raman-spectroscopy of the ferroelectric domain structure in KTP. This
    analytical method allows for the visualization of domain grids of the non-polar
    KTP y-face and therefore more insight into the domain-growth and -structure in
    KTP, which can be used for improved domain fabrication.</jats:p>
article_number: '1086'
author:
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Brockmeier, Julian
  id: '44807'
  last_name: Brockmeier
- first_name: Peter Walter Martin
  full_name: Mackwitz, Peter Walter Martin
  last_name: Mackwitz
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
citation:
  ama: Brockmeier J, Mackwitz PWM, Rüsing M, et al. Non-Invasive Visualization of
    Ferroelectric Domain Structures on the Non-Polar y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman
    Imaging. <i>Crystals</i>. Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">10.3390/cryst11091086</a>
  apa: Brockmeier, J., Mackwitz, P. W. M., Rüsing, M., Eigner, C., Padberg, L., Santandrea,
    M., Silberhorn, C., Zrenner, A., &#38; Berth, G. (2021). Non-Invasive Visualization
    of Ferroelectric Domain Structures on the Non-Polar y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman
    Imaging. <i>Crystals</i>, Article 1086. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Brockmeier_Mackwitz_Rüsing_Eigner_Padberg_Santandrea_Silberhorn_Zrenner_Berth_2021,
    title={Non-Invasive Visualization of Ferroelectric Domain Structures on the Non-Polar
    y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman Imaging}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">10.3390/cryst11091086</a>},
    number={1086}, journal={Crystals}, author={Brockmeier, Julian and Mackwitz, Peter
    Walter Martin and Rüsing, Michael and Eigner, Christof and Padberg, Laura and
    Santandrea, Matteo and Silberhorn, Christine and Zrenner, Artur and Berth, Gerhard},
    year={2021} }'
  chicago: Brockmeier, Julian, Peter Walter Martin Mackwitz, Michael Rüsing, Christof
    Eigner, Laura Padberg, Matteo Santandrea, Christine Silberhorn, Artur Zrenner,
    and Gerhard Berth. “Non-Invasive Visualization of Ferroelectric Domain Structures
    on the Non-Polar y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman Imaging.” <i>Crystals</i>, 2021.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Brockmeier <i>et al.</i>, “Non-Invasive Visualization of Ferroelectric
    Domain Structures on the Non-Polar y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman Imaging,” <i>Crystals</i>,
    Art. no. 1086, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">10.3390/cryst11091086</a>.'
  mla: Brockmeier, Julian, et al. “Non-Invasive Visualization of Ferroelectric Domain
    Structures on the Non-Polar y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman Imaging.” <i>Crystals</i>,
    1086, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11091086">10.3390/cryst11091086</a>.
  short: J. Brockmeier, P.W.M. Mackwitz, M. Rüsing, C. Eigner, L. Padberg, M. Santandrea,
    C. Silberhorn, A. Zrenner, G. Berth, Crystals (2021).
date_created: 2021-09-07T08:09:36Z
date_updated: 2023-10-06T07:40:37Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.3390/cryst11091086
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Crystals
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2073-4352
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Non-Invasive Visualization of Ferroelectric Domain Structures on the Non-Polar
  y-Surface of KTiOPO4 via Raman Imaging
type: journal_article
user_id: '13244'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '38135'
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: 'Matteo '
  full_name: 'Santandrea, Matteo '
  last_name: Santandrea
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Padberg L, Eigner C, Santandrea M, Silberhorn C. Production of waveguides made
    of materials from the KTP family. Published online 2021.
  apa: Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Santandrea, M., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2021). <i>Production
    of waveguides made of materials from the KTP family</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Padberg_Eigner_Santandrea_Silberhorn_2021, title={Production of
    waveguides made of materials from the KTP family}, author={Padberg, Laura and
    Eigner, Christof and Santandrea, Matteo  and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2021}
    }'
  chicago: Padberg, Laura, Christof Eigner, Matteo  Santandrea, and Christine Silberhorn.
    “Production of Waveguides Made of Materials from the KTP Family,” 2021.
  ieee: L. Padberg, C. Eigner, M. Santandrea, and C. Silberhorn, “Production of waveguides
    made of materials from the KTP family.” 2021.
  mla: Padberg, Laura, et al. <i>Production of Waveguides Made of Materials from the
    KTP Family</i>. 2021.
  short: L. Padberg, C. Eigner, M. Santandrea, C. Silberhorn, (2021).
date_created: 2023-01-23T14:34:53Z
date_updated: 2023-01-23T14:35:06Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
ipc: G02F 1/355
ipn: US 2021/0033944 A1
publication_date: 2021-02-04
status: public
title: Production of waveguides made of materials from the KTP family
type: patent
user_id: '40300'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '25920'
article_number: '24353'
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Rüsing, Michael
  id: '22501'
  last_name: Rüsing
  orcid: 0000-0003-4682-4577
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Brockmeier, Julian
  id: '44807'
  last_name: Brockmeier
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Mackwitz, Peter
  last_name: Mackwitz
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Berth, Gerhard
  id: '53'
  last_name: Berth
- first_name: Artur
  full_name: Zrenner, Artur
  id: '606'
  last_name: Zrenner
  orcid: 0000-0002-5190-0944
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Padberg L, Santandrea M, Rüsing M, et al. Characterisation of width-dependent
    diffusion dynamics in rubidium-exchanged KTP waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>.
    Published online 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">10.1364/oe.397074</a>
  apa: Padberg, L., Santandrea, M., Rüsing, M., Brockmeier, J., Mackwitz, P., Berth,
    G., Zrenner, A., Eigner, C., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2020). Characterisation of
    width-dependent diffusion dynamics in rubidium-exchanged KTP waveguides. <i>Optics
    Express</i>, Article 24353. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Padberg_Santandrea_Rüsing_Brockmeier_Mackwitz_Berth_Zrenner_Eigner_Silberhorn_2020,
    title={Characterisation of width-dependent diffusion dynamics in rubidium-exchanged
    KTP waveguides}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">10.1364/oe.397074</a>},
    number={24353}, journal={Optics Express}, author={Padberg, Laura and Santandrea,
    Matteo and Rüsing, Michael and Brockmeier, Julian and Mackwitz, Peter and Berth,
    Gerhard and Zrenner, Artur and Eigner, Christof and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2020}
    }'
  chicago: Padberg, Laura, Matteo Santandrea, Michael Rüsing, Julian Brockmeier, Peter
    Mackwitz, Gerhard Berth, Artur Zrenner, Christof Eigner, and Christine Silberhorn.
    “Characterisation of Width-Dependent Diffusion Dynamics in Rubidium-Exchanged
    KTP Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Padberg <i>et al.</i>, “Characterisation of width-dependent diffusion
    dynamics in rubidium-exchanged KTP waveguides,” <i>Optics Express</i>, Art. no.
    24353, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">10.1364/oe.397074</a>.'
  mla: Padberg, Laura, et al. “Characterisation of Width-Dependent Diffusion Dynamics
    in Rubidium-Exchanged KTP Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>, 24353, 2020, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.397074">10.1364/oe.397074</a>.
  short: L. Padberg, M. Santandrea, M. Rüsing, J. Brockmeier, P. Mackwitz, G. Berth,
    A. Zrenner, C. Eigner, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express (2020).
date_created: 2021-10-08T11:12:36Z
date_updated: 2023-10-09T08:27:41Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.397074
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '55'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area B
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Characterisation of width-dependent diffusion dynamics in rubidium-exchanged
  KTP waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '21025'
article_number: 32925-32935
author:
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Brecht, Benjamin
  id: '27150'
  last_name: Brecht
  orcid: '0000-0003-4140-0556 '
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Eigner C, Padberg L, Santandrea M, Herrmann H, Brecht B, Silberhorn C. Spatially
    single mode photon pair source at 800 nm in periodically poled Rubidium exchanged
    KTP waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>. 2020;28(22). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">10.1364/oe.399483</a>
  apa: Eigner, C., Padberg, L., Santandrea, M., Herrmann, H., Brecht, B., &#38; Silberhorn,
    C. (2020). Spatially single mode photon pair source at 800 nm in periodically
    poled Rubidium exchanged KTP waveguides. <i>Optics Express</i>, <i>28</i>(22),
    Article 32925–32935. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Eigner_Padberg_Santandrea_Herrmann_Brecht_Silberhorn_2020, title={Spatially
    single mode photon pair source at 800 nm in periodically poled Rubidium exchanged
    KTP waveguides}, volume={28}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">10.1364/oe.399483</a>},
    number={2232925–32935}, journal={Optics Express}, author={Eigner, Christof and
    Padberg, Laura and Santandrea, Matteo and Herrmann, Harald and Brecht, Benjamin
    and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Eigner, Christof, Laura Padberg, Matteo Santandrea, Harald Herrmann, Benjamin
    Brecht, and Christine Silberhorn. “Spatially Single Mode Photon Pair Source at
    800 Nm in Periodically Poled Rubidium Exchanged KTP Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>
    28, no. 22 (2020). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Eigner, L. Padberg, M. Santandrea, H. Herrmann, B. Brecht, and C. Silberhorn,
    “Spatially single mode photon pair source at 800 nm in periodically poled Rubidium
    exchanged KTP waveguides,” <i>Optics Express</i>, vol. 28, no. 22, Art. no. 32925–32935,
    2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">10.1364/oe.399483</a>.'
  mla: Eigner, Christof, et al. “Spatially Single Mode Photon Pair Source at 800 Nm
    in Periodically Poled Rubidium Exchanged KTP Waveguides.” <i>Optics Express</i>,
    vol. 28, no. 22, 32925–32935, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.399483">10.1364/oe.399483</a>.
  short: C. Eigner, L. Padberg, M. Santandrea, H. Herrmann, B. Brecht, C. Silberhorn,
    Optics Express 28 (2020).
date_created: 2021-01-20T08:35:45Z
date_updated: 2023-02-01T12:46:27Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '288'
doi: 10.1364/oe.399483
intvolume: '        28'
issue: '22'
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '55'
  name: 'TRR 142 - B: TRR 142 - Project Area B'
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Spatially single mode photon pair source at 800 nm in periodically poled Rubidium
  exchanged KTP waveguides
type: journal_article
user_id: '13244'
volume: 28
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '38138'
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  last_name: Santandrea
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Padberg L, Eigner C, Santandrea M, Silberhorn C. Herstellung von Wellenleitern
    aus Materialien der KTP-Familie. Published online 2019.
  apa: Padberg, L., Eigner, C., Santandrea, M., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2019). <i>Herstellung
    von Wellenleitern aus Materialien der KTP-Familie</i>.
  bibtex: '@article{Padberg_Eigner_Santandrea_Silberhorn_2019, title={Herstellung
    von Wellenleitern aus Materialien der KTP-Familie}, author={Padberg, Laura and
    Eigner, Christof and Santandrea, Matteo and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2019}
    }'
  chicago: Padberg, Laura, Christof Eigner, Matteo Santandrea, and Christine Silberhorn.
    “Herstellung von Wellenleitern Aus Materialien Der KTP-Familie,” 2019.
  ieee: L. Padberg, C. Eigner, M. Santandrea, and C. Silberhorn, “Herstellung von
    Wellenleitern aus Materialien der KTP-Familie.” 2019.
  mla: Padberg, Laura, et al. <i>Herstellung von Wellenleitern Aus Materialien Der
    KTP-Familie</i>. 2019.
  short: L. Padberg, C. Eigner, M. Santandrea, C. Silberhorn, (2019).
date_created: 2023-01-23T14:38:17Z
date_updated: 2023-01-23T14:38:21Z
department:
- _id: '288'
- _id: '623'
- _id: '15'
ipc: C30B 31/04
ipn: DE 10 2018 108 636 A1
publication_date: 2019-10-17
status: public
title: Herstellung von Wellenleitern aus Materialien der KTP-Familie
type: patent
user_id: '40300'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '9614'
article_number: '28827'
author:
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: Martin F.
  full_name: Volk, Martin F.
  last_name: Volk
- first_name: Christian E.
  full_name: Rüter, Christian E.
  last_name: Rüter
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Herrmann, Harald
  id: '216'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Detlef
  full_name: Kip, Detlef
  last_name: Kip
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Eigner C, Santandrea M, Padberg L, et al. Periodically poled ridge waveguides
    in KTP for second harmonic generation in the UV regime. <i>Optics Express</i>.
    Published online 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>
  apa: Eigner, C., Santandrea, M., Padberg, L., Volk, M. F., Rüter, C. E., Herrmann,
    H., Kip, D., &#38; Silberhorn, C. (2018). Periodically poled ridge waveguides
    in KTP for second harmonic generation in the UV regime. <i>Optics Express</i>,
    Article 28827. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Eigner_Santandrea_Padberg_Volk_Rüter_Herrmann_Kip_Silberhorn_2018,
    title={Periodically poled ridge waveguides in KTP for second harmonic generation
    in the UV regime}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>},
    number={28827}, journal={Optics Express}, author={Eigner, Christof and Santandrea,
    Matteo and Padberg, Laura and Volk, Martin F. and Rüter, Christian E. and Herrmann,
    Harald and Kip, Detlef and Silberhorn, Christine}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Eigner, Christof, Matteo Santandrea, Laura Padberg, Martin F. Volk, Christian
    E. Rüter, Harald Herrmann, Detlef Kip, and Christine Silberhorn. “Periodically
    Poled Ridge Waveguides in KTP for Second Harmonic Generation in the UV Regime.”
    <i>Optics Express</i>, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Eigner <i>et al.</i>, “Periodically poled ridge waveguides in KTP for
    second harmonic generation in the UV regime,” <i>Optics Express</i>, Art. no.
    28827, 2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>.'
  mla: Eigner, Christof, et al. “Periodically Poled Ridge Waveguides in KTP for Second
    Harmonic Generation in the UV Regime.” <i>Optics Express</i>, 28827, 2018, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.028827">10.1364/oe.26.028827</a>.
  short: C. Eigner, M. Santandrea, L. Padberg, M.F. Volk, C.E. Rüter, H. Herrmann,
    D. Kip, C. Silberhorn, Optics Express (2018).
date_created: 2019-05-06T09:08:47Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:17Z
doi: 10.1364/oe.26.028827
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Periodically poled ridge waveguides in KTP for second harmonic generation in
  the UV regime
type: journal_article
user_id: '13244'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '9619'
article_number: '2764'
author:
- first_name: V.
  full_name: Ansari, V.
  last_name: Ansari
- first_name: E.
  full_name: Roccia, E.
  last_name: Roccia
- first_name: Matteo
  full_name: Santandrea, Matteo
  id: '55095'
  last_name: Santandrea
  orcid: 0000-0001-5718-358X
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Doostdar, M.
  last_name: Doostdar
- first_name: Christof
  full_name: Eigner, Christof
  id: '13244'
  last_name: Eigner
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5693-3083
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Padberg, Laura
  id: '40300'
  last_name: Padberg
- first_name: I.
  full_name: Gianani, I.
  last_name: Gianani
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Sbroscia, M.
  last_name: Sbroscia
- first_name: J. M.
  full_name: Donohue, J. M.
  last_name: Donohue
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Mancino, L.
  last_name: Mancino
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Barbieri, M.
  last_name: Barbieri
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Silberhorn, Christine
  id: '26263'
  last_name: Silberhorn
citation:
  ama: Ansari V, Roccia E, Santandrea M, et al. Heralded generation of high-purity
    ultrashort single photons in programmable temporal shapes. <i>Optics Express</i>.
    Published online 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>
  apa: Ansari, V., Roccia, E., Santandrea, M., Doostdar, M., Eigner, C., Padberg,
    L., Gianani, I., Sbroscia, M., Donohue, J. M., Mancino, L., Barbieri, M., &#38;
    Silberhorn, C. (2018). Heralded generation of high-purity ultrashort single photons
    in programmable temporal shapes. <i>Optics Express</i>, Article 2764. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ansari_Roccia_Santandrea_Doostdar_Eigner_Padberg_Gianani_Sbroscia_Donohue_Mancino_et
    al._2018, title={Heralded generation of high-purity ultrashort single photons
    in programmable temporal shapes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>},
    number={2764}, journal={Optics Express}, author={Ansari, V. and Roccia, E. and
    Santandrea, Matteo and Doostdar, M. and Eigner, Christof and Padberg, Laura and
    Gianani, I. and Sbroscia, M. and Donohue, J. M. and Mancino, L. and et al.}, year={2018}
    }'
  chicago: Ansari, V., E. Roccia, Matteo Santandrea, M. Doostdar, Christof Eigner,
    Laura Padberg, I. Gianani, et al. “Heralded Generation of High-Purity Ultrashort
    Single Photons in Programmable Temporal Shapes.” <i>Optics Express</i>, 2018.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>.
  ieee: 'V. Ansari <i>et al.</i>, “Heralded generation of high-purity ultrashort single
    photons in programmable temporal shapes,” <i>Optics Express</i>, Art. no. 2764,
    2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>.'
  mla: Ansari, V., et al. “Heralded Generation of High-Purity Ultrashort Single Photons
    in Programmable Temporal Shapes.” <i>Optics Express</i>, 2764, 2018, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.002764">10.1364/oe.26.002764</a>.
  short: V. Ansari, E. Roccia, M. Santandrea, M. Doostdar, C. Eigner, L. Padberg,
    I. Gianani, M. Sbroscia, J.M. Donohue, L. Mancino, M. Barbieri, C. Silberhorn,
    Optics Express (2018).
date_created: 2019-05-06T10:53:11Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:04:17Z
doi: 10.1364/oe.26.002764
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optics Express
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1094-4087
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Heralded generation of high-purity ultrashort single photons in programmable
  temporal shapes
type: journal_article
user_id: '13244'
year: '2018'
...
