---
_id: '43018'
article_number: '108557'
author:
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
citation:
  ama: Alhaddad S, Förstner J, Grynko Y. Numerical study of light backscattering from
    layers of absorbing irregular particles larger than the wavelength. <i>Journal
    of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer</i>. 2023;302. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>
  apa: Alhaddad, S., Förstner, J., &#38; Grynko, Y. (2023). Numerical study of light
    backscattering from layers of absorbing irregular particles larger than the wavelength.
    <i>Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer</i>, <i>302</i>,
    Article 108557. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Alhaddad_Förstner_Grynko_2023, title={Numerical study of light
    backscattering from layers of absorbing irregular particles larger than the wavelength},
    volume={302}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>},
    number={108557}, journal={Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer},
    publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Alhaddad, Samer and Förstner, Jens and Grynko,
    Yevgen}, year={2023} }'
  chicago: Alhaddad, Samer, Jens Förstner, and Yevgen Grynko. “Numerical Study of
    Light Backscattering from Layers of Absorbing Irregular Particles Larger than
    the Wavelength.” <i>Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer</i>
    302 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, and Y. Grynko, “Numerical study of light backscattering
    from layers of absorbing irregular particles larger than the wavelength,” <i>Journal
    of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer</i>, vol. 302, Art. no. 108557,
    2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>.'
  mla: Alhaddad, Samer, et al. “Numerical Study of Light Backscattering from Layers
    of Absorbing Irregular Particles Larger than the Wavelength.” <i>Journal of Quantitative
    Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer</i>, vol. 302, 108557, Elsevier BV, 2023,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557">10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557</a>.
  short: S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, Y. Grynko, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy
    and Radiative Transfer 302 (2023).
date_created: 2023-03-14T12:32:54Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T17:36:13Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108557
file:
- access_level: local
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2023-03-15T15:58:15Z
  date_updated: 2023-03-15T15:58:15Z
  file_id: '43028'
  file_name: 2023-03 Alhaddad - JQSRT - Numerical study of light backscattering from
    layers of absorbing particles larger than the wavelength.pdf
  file_size: 1508833
  relation: main_file
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2023-03-15T17:35:29Z
  date_updated: 2023-03-15T17:35:29Z
  file_id: '43029'
  file_name: 2023-03 Alhaddad - JQSRT - Numerical study of light backscattering from
    layers of absorbing particles larger than the wavelength (accepted manuscript).pdf
  file_size: 4254386
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2023-03-15T17:35:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       302'
keyword:
- tet_topic_scattering
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0022-4073
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Numerical study of light backscattering from layers of absorbing irregular
  particles larger than the wavelength
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 302
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '31574'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We model negative polarization, which is observed for planetary regoliths
    at backscattering, solving a full wave problem of light scattering with a numerically
    exact Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain (DGTD) method. Pieces of layers with
    the bulk packing density of particles close to 0.5 are used. The model particles
    are highly absorbing and have irregular shapes and sizes larger than the wavelength
    of light. This represents a realistic analog of low-albedo planetary regoliths.
    Our simulations confirm coherent backscattering mechanism of the origin of negative
    polarization. We show that angular profiles of polarization are stabilized if
    the number of particles in a layer piece becomes larger than ten. This allows
    application of our approach to the negative polarization modeling for planetary
    regoliths.
author:
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Yuriy
  full_name: Shkuratov, Yuriy
  last_name: Shkuratov
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Grynko Y, Shkuratov Y, Alhaddad S, Förstner J. Negative polarization of light
    at backscattering from a numerical analog of planetary regoliths. <i>Icarus</i>.
    2022;384:115099. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>
  apa: Grynko, Y., Shkuratov, Y., Alhaddad, S., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Negative
    polarization of light at backscattering from a numerical analog of planetary regoliths.
    <i>Icarus</i>, <i>384</i>, 115099. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Grynko_Shkuratov_Alhaddad_Förstner_2022, title={Negative polarization
    of light at backscattering from a numerical analog of planetary regoliths}, volume={384},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>},
    journal={Icarus}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Grynko, Yevgen and Shkuratov,
    Yuriy and Alhaddad, Samer and Förstner, Jens}, year={2022}, pages={115099} }'
  chicago: 'Grynko, Yevgen, Yuriy Shkuratov, Samer Alhaddad, and Jens Förstner. “Negative
    Polarization of Light at Backscattering from a Numerical Analog of Planetary Regoliths.”
    <i>Icarus</i> 384 (2022): 115099. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, and J. Förstner, “Negative polarization
    of light at backscattering from a numerical analog of planetary regoliths,” <i>Icarus</i>,
    vol. 384, p. 115099, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>.'
  mla: Grynko, Yevgen, et al. “Negative Polarization of Light at Backscattering from
    a Numerical Analog of Planetary Regoliths.” <i>Icarus</i>, vol. 384, Elsevier
    BV, 2022, p. 115099, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099">10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099</a>.
  short: Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, Icarus 384 (2022) 115099.
date_created: 2022-06-01T18:53:35Z
date_updated: 2022-06-01T18:57:51Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.1016/j.icarus.2022.115099
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2022-06-01T18:56:44Z
  date_updated: 2022-06-01T18:56:44Z
  file_id: '31575'
  file_name: 2022-06 Grynko - Icarus - Negative polarization of light at backscattering
    from a numerical analog of planetary regoliths.pdf
  file_size: 1419286
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-06-01T18:56:44Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '       384'
keyword:
- tet_topic_scattering
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: '115099'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: Icarus
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0019-1035
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: Negative polarization of light at backscattering from a numerical analog of
  planetary regoliths
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 384
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '33466'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'We review our results of numerical simulations of light scattering from different
    systems of densely packed irregular particles. We consider spherical clusters,
    thick layers and monolayers with realistic topologies and dimensions much larger
    than the wavelength of light. The maximum bulk packing density of clusters is
    0.5. A numerically exact solution of the electromagnetic problem is obtained using
    the Discontinuous Galerkin Time Domain method and with application of high- performance
    computing. We show that high packing density causes light localization in such
    structures which makes an impact on the opposition phenomena: backscattering intensity
    surge and negative linear polarization feature. Diffuse multiple scattering is
    significantly reduced in the case of non-absorbing particles and near-field interaction
    results in a percolation-like light transport determined by the topology of the
    medium. With this the negative polarization feature caused by single scattering
    gets enhanced if compared to lower density samples. We also confirm coherent double
    scattering mechanism of negative polarization for light scattered from dense absorbing
    slabs. In this case convergent result for the scattering angle polarization dependency
    at backscattering can be obtained for a layer of just a few tens of particles
    if they are larger than the wavelength.'
author:
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Yuriy
  full_name: Shkuratov, Yuriy
  last_name: Shkuratov
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: 'Grynko Y, Shkuratov Y, Alhaddad S, Förstner J. Light Scattering by Large Densely
    Packed Clusters of Particles. In: Kokhanovsky A, ed. <i>Springer Series in Light
    Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>.
    Vol 8. Springer Series in Light Scattering. Springer International Publishing;
    2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>'
  apa: 'Grynko, Y., Shkuratov, Y., Alhaddad, S., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Light
    Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles. In A. Kokhanovsky (Ed.),
    <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple
    Scattering in Turbid Media</i> (Vol. 8). Springer International Publishing. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Grynko_Shkuratov_Alhaddad_Förstner_2022, place={Cham}, series={Springer
    Series in Light Scattering}, title={Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters
    of Particles}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>},
    booktitle={Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization
    and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media}, publisher={Springer International Publishing},
    author={Grynko, Yevgen and Shkuratov, Yuriy and Alhaddad, Samer and Förstner,
    Jens}, editor={Kokhanovsky, Alexander}, year={2022}, collection={Springer Series
    in Light Scattering} }'
  chicago: 'Grynko, Yevgen, Yuriy Shkuratov, Samer Alhaddad, and Jens Förstner. “Light
    Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles.” In <i>Springer Series
    in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in
    Turbid Media</i>, edited by Alexander Kokhanovsky, Vol. 8. Springer Series in
    Light Scattering. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>.'
  ieee: 'Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, and J. Förstner, “Light Scattering
    by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles,” in <i>Springer Series in Light
    Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>,
    vol. 8, A. Kokhanovsky, Ed. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022.'
  mla: 'Grynko, Yevgen, et al. “Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters
    of Particles.” <i>Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization
    and Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media</i>, edited by Alexander Kokhanovsky,
    vol. 8, Springer International Publishing, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4">10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4</a>.'
  short: 'Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, in: A. Kokhanovsky (Ed.),
    Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and Multiple
    Scattering in Turbid Media, Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2022.'
date_created: 2022-09-22T09:18:45Z
date_updated: 2023-01-11T15:28:17Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-10298-1_4
editor:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kokhanovsky, Alexander
  last_name: Kokhanovsky
file:
- access_level: local
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2022-09-22T09:24:45Z
  date_updated: 2022-09-22T09:24:45Z
  file_id: '33467'
  file_name: 2022-09 Grynko - Book chapter on Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed
    Clusters of Particles.pdf
  file_size: 1525307
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-09-22T09:24:45Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '         8'
keyword:
- tet_topic_scattering
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://rdcu.be/cV5GC
oa: '1'
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication: 'Springer Series in Light Scattering - Volume 8: Light Polarization and
  Multiple Scattering in Turbid Media'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783031102974'
  - '9783031102981'
  issn:
  - 2509-2790
  - 2509-2804
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer International Publishing
series_title: Springer Series in Light Scattering
status: public
title: Light Scattering by Large Densely Packed Clusters of Particles
type: book_chapter
user_id: '158'
volume: 8
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '29075'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: We study a double-scattering coherent mechanism of negative polarization (NP)
    near opposition that is observed for powder-like surfaces. The problem is solved
    numerically for absorbing structures with irregular constituents, cubes, spheres,
    and ellipsoids larger than the wavelength of incident light. Our simulations show
    that double scattering between two random irregular particles shows weak NP. Adding
    one more particle significantly increases the relative contribution of double
    scattering which enhances NP. Simulations with regular shapes and controlled geometric
    parameters show that the interference mechanism is sensitive to the geometry of
    the scattering system and can also result in no polarization or even strong enhancement
    of positive polarization at backscattering.
author:
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Henna
  full_name: Farheen, Henna
  id: '53444'
  last_name: Farheen
  orcid: 0000-0001-7730-3489
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: Alhaddad S, Grynko Y, Farheen H, Förstner J. Numerical analysis of the coherent
    mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from systems of absorbing
    particles. <i>Optics Letters</i>. 2022;47(1):58. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">10.1364/ol.444953</a>
  apa: Alhaddad, S., Grynko, Y., Farheen, H., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). Numerical
    analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering
    from systems of absorbing particles. <i>Optics Letters</i>, <i>47</i>(1), 58.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Alhaddad_Grynko_Farheen_Förstner_2022, title={Numerical analysis
    of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from
    systems of absorbing particles}, volume={47}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">10.1364/ol.444953</a>},
    number={1}, journal={Optics Letters}, author={Alhaddad, Samer and Grynko, Yevgen
    and Farheen, Henna and Förstner, Jens}, year={2022}, pages={58} }'
  chicago: 'Alhaddad, Samer, Yevgen Grynko, Henna Farheen, and Jens Förstner. “Numerical
    Analysis of the Coherent Mechanism Producing Negative Polarization at Backscattering
    from Systems of Absorbing Particles.” <i>Optics Letters</i> 47, no. 1 (2022):
    58. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, H. Farheen, and J. Förstner, “Numerical analysis
    of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization at backscattering from
    systems of absorbing particles,” <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 47, no. 1, p. 58,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">10.1364/ol.444953</a>.'
  mla: Alhaddad, Samer, et al. “Numerical Analysis of the Coherent Mechanism Producing
    Negative Polarization at Backscattering from Systems of Absorbing Particles.”
    <i>Optics Letters</i>, vol. 47, no. 1, 2022, p. 58, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.444953">10.1364/ol.444953</a>.
  short: S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, H. Farheen, J. Förstner, Optics Letters 47 (2022)
    58.
date_created: 2021-12-21T13:49:29Z
date_updated: 2024-07-22T07:45:05Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1364/ol.444953
file:
- access_level: local
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2021-12-21T13:53:47Z
  date_updated: 2021-12-21T13:53:47Z
  embargo: 2022-12-21
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '29076'
  file_name: 2022-01 Alhaddad - Optics Letter - Double Scattering.pdf
  file_size: 3197213
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-12-21T13:53:47Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        47'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_scattering
language:
- iso: eng
page: '58'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
publication: Optics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0146-9592
  - 1539-4794
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Numerical analysis of the coherent mechanism producing negative polarization
  at backscattering from systems of absorbing particles
type: journal_article
user_id: '158'
volume: 47
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '34136'
author:
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Yuriy
  full_name: Shkuratov, Yuriy
  last_name: Shkuratov
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: 'Grynko Y, Shkuratov Y, Alhaddad S, Förstner J. Light backscattering from numerical
    analog of planetary regoliths. In: Copernicus GmbH; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>'
  apa: Grynko, Y., Shkuratov, Y., Alhaddad, S., &#38; Förstner, J. (2022). <i>Light
    backscattering from numerical analog of planetary regoliths</i>. 16th Europlanet
    Science Congress 2022, Granada, Spain. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Grynko_Shkuratov_Alhaddad_Förstner_2022, title={Light backscattering
    from numerical analog of planetary regoliths}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>},
    publisher={Copernicus GmbH}, author={Grynko, Yevgen and Shkuratov, Yuriy and Alhaddad,
    Samer and Förstner, Jens}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: Grynko, Yevgen, Yuriy Shkuratov, Samer Alhaddad, and Jens Förstner. “Light
    Backscattering from Numerical Analog of Planetary Regoliths.” Copernicus GmbH,
    2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>.
  ieee: 'Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, and J. Förstner, “Light backscattering
    from numerical analog of planetary regoliths,” presented at the 16th Europlanet
    Science Congress 2022, Granada, Spain, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>.'
  mla: Grynko, Yevgen, et al. <i>Light Backscattering from Numerical Analog of Planetary
    Regoliths</i>. Copernicus GmbH, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/epsc2022-151">10.5194/epsc2022-151</a>.
  short: 'Y. Grynko, Y. Shkuratov, S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, in: Copernicus GmbH,
    2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-09-23
  location: Granada, Spain
  name: 16th Europlanet Science Congress 2022
  start_date: 2022-09-18
date_created: 2022-11-23T12:03:29Z
date_updated: 2026-01-17T16:42:35Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
doi: 10.5194/epsc2022-151
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2022-11-23T12:07:10Z
  date_updated: 2022-11-23T12:07:10Z
  file_id: '34137'
  file_name: 2022-09 Grynko - EPSC2022 conference -151-print.pdf
  file_size: 645190
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-11-23T12:07:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_scattering
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: 'PC2: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing'
publication_status: published
publisher: Copernicus GmbH
status: public
title: Light backscattering from numerical analog of planetary regoliths
type: conference_abstract
user_id: '158'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '21587'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Solving partial differential equations on unstructured grids is a cornerstone
    of engineering and scientific computing. Nowadays, heterogeneous parallel platforms
    with CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs enable energy-efficient and computationally demanding
    simulations. We developed the HighPerMeshes C++-embedded Domain-Specific Language
    (DSL) for bridging the abstraction gap between the mathematical and algorithmic
    formulation of mesh-based algorithms for PDE problems on the one hand and an increasing
    number of heterogeneous platforms with their different parallel programming and
    runtime models on the other hand. Thus, the HighPerMeshes DSL aims at higher productivity
    in the code development process for multiple target platforms. We introduce the
    concepts as well as the basic structure of the HighPerMeshes DSL, and demonstrate
    its usage with three examples, a Poisson and monodomain problem, respectively,
    solved by the continuous finite element method, and the discontinuous Galerkin
    method for Maxwell’s equation. The mapping of the abstract algorithmic description
    onto parallel hardware, including distributed memory compute clusters, is presented.
    Finally, the achievable performance and scalability are demonstrated for a typical
    example problem on a multi-core CPU cluster.
author:
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Groth, Stefan
  last_name: Groth
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Grünewald, Daniel
  last_name: Grünewald
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Hannig, Frank
  last_name: Hannig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Kenter, Tobias
  id: '3145'
  last_name: Kenter
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Pfreundt, Franz-Josef
  last_name: Pfreundt
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Plessl, Christian
  id: '16153'
  last_name: Plessl
  orcid: 0000-0001-5728-9982
- first_name: Merlind
  full_name: Schotte, Merlind
  last_name: Schotte
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Steinke, Thomas
  last_name: Steinke
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Teich, Jürgen
  last_name: Teich
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Weiser, Martin
  last_name: Weiser
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Wende, Florian
  last_name: Wende
citation:
  ama: 'Alhaddad S, Förstner J, Groth S, et al. HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific
    Language for Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured Grids. In: <i>Euro-Par 2020:
    Parallel Processing Workshops</i>. ; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15">10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15</a>'
  apa: 'Alhaddad, S., Förstner, J., Groth, S., Grünewald, D., Grynko, Y., Hannig,
    F., Kenter, T., Pfreundt, F.-J., Plessl, C., Schotte, M., Steinke, T., Teich,
    J., Weiser, M., &#38; Wende, F. (2021). HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific Language
    for Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured Grids. In <i>Euro-Par 2020: Parallel
    Processing Workshops</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15</a>'
  bibtex: '@inbook{Alhaddad_Förstner_Groth_Grünewald_Grynko_Hannig_Kenter_Pfreundt_Plessl_Schotte_et
    al._2021, place={Cham}, title={HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific Language for
    Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured Grids}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15">10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15</a>},
    booktitle={Euro-Par 2020: Parallel Processing Workshops}, author={Alhaddad, Samer
    and Förstner, Jens and Groth, Stefan and Grünewald, Daniel and Grynko, Yevgen
    and Hannig, Frank and Kenter, Tobias and Pfreundt, Franz-Josef and Plessl, Christian
    and Schotte, Merlind and et al.}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: 'Alhaddad, Samer, Jens Förstner, Stefan Groth, Daniel Grünewald, Yevgen
    Grynko, Frank Hannig, Tobias Kenter, et al. “HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific
    Language for Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured Grids.” In <i>Euro-Par 2020:
    Parallel Processing Workshops</i>. Cham, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Alhaddad <i>et al.</i>, “HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific Language for
    Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured Grids,” in <i>Euro-Par 2020: Parallel Processing
    Workshops</i>, Cham, 2021.'
  mla: 'Alhaddad, Samer, et al. “HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific Language for Numerical
    Algorithms on Unstructured Grids.” <i>Euro-Par 2020: Parallel Processing Workshops</i>,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15">10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15</a>.'
  short: 'S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, S. Groth, D. Grünewald, Y. Grynko, F. Hannig,
    T. Kenter, F.-J. Pfreundt, C. Plessl, M. Schotte, T. Steinke, J. Teich, M. Weiser,
    F. Wende, in: Euro-Par 2020: Parallel Processing Workshops, Cham, 2021.'
date_created: 2021-03-31T19:39:42Z
date_updated: 2023-09-26T11:40:25Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
- _id: '27'
- _id: '518'
doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-71593-9_15
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2021-03-31T19:42:52Z
  date_updated: 2021-03-31T19:42:52Z
  file_id: '21588'
  file_name: 2021-03 Alhaddad2021_Chapter_HighPerMeshesADomain-SpecificL.pdf
  file_size: 564398
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-03-31T19:42:52Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_hpc
language:
- iso: eng
place: Cham
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
publication: 'Euro-Par 2020: Parallel Processing Workshops'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9783030715922'
  - '9783030715939'
  issn:
  - 0302-9743
  - 1611-3349
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: HighPerMeshes – A Domain-Specific Language for Numerical Algorithms on Unstructured
  Grids
type: book_chapter
user_id: '15278'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '24788'
author:
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Groth, Stefan
  last_name: Groth
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Grünewald, Daniel
  last_name: Grünewald
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Hannig, Frank
  last_name: Hannig
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Kenter, Tobias
  id: '3145'
  last_name: Kenter
- first_name: Franz‐Josef
  full_name: Pfreundt, Franz‐Josef
  last_name: Pfreundt
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Plessl, Christian
  id: '16153'
  last_name: Plessl
  orcid: 0000-0001-5728-9982
- first_name: Merlind
  full_name: Schotte, Merlind
  last_name: Schotte
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Steinke, Thomas
  last_name: Steinke
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Teich, Jürgen
  last_name: Teich
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Weiser, Martin
  last_name: Weiser
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Wende, Florian
  last_name: Wende
citation:
  ama: 'Alhaddad S, Förstner J, Groth S, et al. The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical
    algorithms on unstructured grids. <i>Concurrency and Computation: Practice and
    Experience</i>. Published online 2021:e6616. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">10.1002/cpe.6616</a>'
  apa: 'Alhaddad, S., Förstner, J., Groth, S., Grünewald, D., Grynko, Y., Hannig,
    F., Kenter, T., Pfreundt, F., Plessl, C., Schotte, M., Steinke, T., Teich, J.,
    Weiser, M., &#38; Wende, F. (2021). The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical
    algorithms on unstructured grids. <i>Concurrency and Computation: Practice and
    Experience</i>, e6616. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Alhaddad_Förstner_Groth_Grünewald_Grynko_Hannig_Kenter_Pfreundt_Plessl_Schotte_et
    al._2021, title={The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical algorithms on unstructured
    grids}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">10.1002/cpe.6616</a>},
    journal={Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience}, author={Alhaddad,
    Samer and Förstner, Jens and Groth, Stefan and Grünewald, Daniel and Grynko, Yevgen
    and Hannig, Frank and Kenter, Tobias and Pfreundt, Franz‐Josef and Plessl, Christian
    and Schotte, Merlind and et al.}, year={2021}, pages={e6616} }'
  chicago: 'Alhaddad, Samer, Jens Förstner, Stefan Groth, Daniel Grünewald, Yevgen
    Grynko, Frank Hannig, Tobias Kenter, et al. “The HighPerMeshes Framework for Numerical
    Algorithms on Unstructured Grids.” <i>Concurrency and Computation: Practice and
    Experience</i>, 2021, e6616. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616</a>.'
  ieee: 'S. Alhaddad <i>et al.</i>, “The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical algorithms
    on unstructured grids,” <i>Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience</i>,
    p. e6616, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">10.1002/cpe.6616</a>.'
  mla: 'Alhaddad, Samer, et al. “The HighPerMeshes Framework for Numerical Algorithms
    on Unstructured Grids.” <i>Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience</i>,
    2021, p. e6616, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.6616">10.1002/cpe.6616</a>.'
  short: 'S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, S. Groth, D. Grünewald, Y. Grynko, F. Hannig,
    T. Kenter, F. Pfreundt, C. Plessl, M. Schotte, T. Steinke, J. Teich, M. Weiser,
    F. Wende, Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience (2021) e6616.'
date_created: 2021-09-22T06:15:50Z
date_updated: 2023-09-26T11:42:19Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '27'
- _id: '518'
doi: 10.1002/cpe.6616
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2021-09-22T06:19:29Z
  date_updated: 2021-09-22T06:19:29Z
  file_id: '24789'
  file_name: 2021-09 Alhaddad - Concurrency... - The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical
    algorithms on unstructured grids.pdf
  file_size: 2300152
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2021-09-22T06:19:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_hpc
language:
- iso: eng
oa: '1'
page: e6616
project:
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
- _id: '33'
  grant_number: 01|H16005A
  name: HighPerMeshes
publication: 'Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1532-0626
  - 1532-0634
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: The HighPerMeshes framework for numerical algorithms on unstructured grids
type: journal_article
user_id: '15278'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '3588'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In scientific computing, unstructured meshes are a crucial foundation for
    the simulation of real-world physical phenomena. Compared to regular grids, they
    allow resembling the computational domain with a much higher accuracy, which in
    turn leads to more efficient computations.<br />There exists a wealth of supporting
    libraries and frameworks that aid programmers with the implementation of applications
    working on such grids, each built on top of existing parallelization technologies.
    However, many approaches require the programmer to introduce a different programming
    paradigm into their application or provide different variants of the code. SYCL
    is a new programming standard providing a remedy to this dilemma by building on
    standard C ++17 with its so-called single-source approach: Programmers write standard
    C ++ code and expose parallelism using C++17 keywords. The application is<br />then
    transformed into a concrete implementation by the SYCL implementation. By encapsulating
    the OpenCL ecosystem, different SYCL implementations enable not only the programming
    of CPUs but also of heterogeneous platforms such as GPUs or other devices. For
    the first time, this paper showcases a SYCL-<br />based solver for the nodal Discontinuous
    Galerkin method for Maxwell’s equations on unstructured meshes. We compare our
    solution to a previous C-based implementation with respect to programmability
    and performance on heterogeneous platforms.<br'
author:
- first_name: Ayesha
  full_name: Afzal, Ayesha
  last_name: Afzal
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schmitt, Christian
  last_name: Schmitt
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Teich, Jürgen
  last_name: Teich
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Hannig, Frank
  last_name: Hannig
citation:
  ama: 'Afzal A, Schmitt C, Alhaddad S, et al. Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern
    C++ and SYCL: A Case Study. In: <i>Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International
    Conference on Application-Specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)</i>.
    ; 2018:49-56. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127">10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127</a>'
  apa: 'Afzal, A., Schmitt, C., Alhaddad, S., Grynko, Y., Teich, J., Förstner, J.,
    &#38; Hannig, F. (2018). Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern C++ and SYCL:
    A Case Study. In <i>Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference
    on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)</i> (pp.
    49–56). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127">https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Afzal_Schmitt_Alhaddad_Grynko_Teich_Förstner_Hannig_2018,
    title={Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern C++ and SYCL: A Case Study}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127">10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127</a>},
    booktitle={Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Application-specific
    Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)}, author={Afzal, Ayesha and Schmitt,
    Christian and Alhaddad, Samer and Grynko, Yevgen and Teich, Jürgen and Förstner,
    Jens and Hannig, Frank}, year={2018}, pages={49–56} }'
  chicago: 'Afzal, Ayesha, Christian Schmitt, Samer Alhaddad, Yevgen Grynko, Jürgen
    Teich, Jens Förstner, and Frank Hannig. “Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern
    C++ and SYCL: A Case Study.” In <i>Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International
    Conference on Application-Specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)</i>,
    49–56, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127">https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Afzal <i>et al.</i>, “Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern C++ and
    SYCL: A Case Study,” in <i>Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference
    on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)</i>, 2018,
    pp. 49–56.'
  mla: 'Afzal, Ayesha, et al. “Solving Maxwell’s Equations with Modern C++ and SYCL:
    A Case Study.” <i>Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference
    on Application-Specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)</i>, 2018,
    pp. 49–56, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127">10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127</a>.'
  short: 'A. Afzal, C. Schmitt, S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, J. Teich, J. Förstner, F.
    Hannig, in: Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Application-Specific
    Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP), 2018, pp. 49–56.'
date_created: 2018-07-23T07:12:03Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:26Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.1109/ASAP.2018.8445127
file:
- access_level: request
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2018-08-21T10:12:05Z
  date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:26Z
  embargo: 2019-09-03
  embargo_to: open_access
  file_id: '3986'
  file_name: 2018-08 Afzal - ASAP Proceedings - Solving Maxwell equations with modern
    C++ and SYCL.pdf
  file_size: 252186
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:26Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_hpc
language:
- iso: eng
page: 49-56
project:
- _id: '33'
  grant_number: 01|H16005
  name: HighPerMeshes
- _id: '52'
  name: Computing Resources Provided by the Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing
publication: Proceedings of the 29th Annual IEEE International Conference on Application-specific
  Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-5386-7479-6
status: public
title: 'Solving Maxwell''s Equations with Modern C++ and SYCL: A Case Study'
type: conference
user_id: '158'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '4579'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Semi-guided waves confined in dielectric slab waveguides are being considered
    for oblique angles of propagation. If the waves encounter a linear discontinuity
    of (mostly) arbitrary shape and extension, a variant of Snell's law applies, separately
    for each pair of incoming and outgoing modes. Depending on the effective indices
    involved, and on the angle of incidence, power transfer to specific outgoing waves
    can be allowed or forbidden. In particular, critical angles of incidence can be
    identified, beyond which any power transfer to non-guided waves is forbidden,
    i.e. all radiative losses are suppressed. In that case the input power is carried
    away from the discontinuity exclusively by reflected semi-guided waves in the
    input slab, or by semi-guided waves that are transmitted into other outgoing slab
    waveguides. Vectorial equations on a 2-D cross sectional domain apply. These are
    formally identical to the equations that govern the eigenmodes of 3-D channel
    waveguides. Here, however, these need to be solved not as an eigenvalue problem,
    but as an inhomogeneous problem with a right-hand-side that is given by the incoming
    semi-guided wave, and subject to transparent boundary conditions. The equations
    resemble a standard 2-D Helmholtz problem, with an effective permittivity in place
    of the actual relative permittivity. Depending on the properties of the incoming
    wave, including the angle of incidence, this effective permittivity can become
    locally negative, causing the suppression of propagating outgoing waves. A series
    of high-contrast example configurations are discussed, where these effects lead
    to - in some respects - quite surprising transmission characteristics.
author:
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Ebers, Lena
  id: '40428'
  last_name: Ebers
- first_name: Andre
  full_name: Hildebrandt, Andre
  last_name: Hildebrandt
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: 'Hammer M, Ebers L, Hildebrandt A, Alhaddad S, Förstner J. Oblique Semi-Guided
    Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective Permittivity. In: <i>2018
    IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic
    Theory (MMET)</i>. IEEE; 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455">10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455</a>'
  apa: 'Hammer, M., Ebers, L., Hildebrandt, A., Alhaddad, S., &#38; Förstner, J. (2018).
    Oblique Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective Permittivity.
    In <i>2018 IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic
    Theory (MMET)</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455">https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hammer_Ebers_Hildebrandt_Alhaddad_Förstner_2018, title={Oblique
    Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective Permittivity},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455">10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455</a>},
    booktitle={2018 IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in
    Electromagnetic Theory (MMET)}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Hammer, Manfred and
    Ebers, Lena and Hildebrandt, Andre and Alhaddad, Samer and Förstner, Jens}, year={2018}
    }'
  chicago: 'Hammer, Manfred, Lena Ebers, Andre Hildebrandt, Samer Alhaddad, and Jens
    Förstner. “Oblique Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective
    Permittivity.” In <i>2018 IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods
    in Electromagnetic Theory (MMET)</i>. IEEE, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455">https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Hammer, L. Ebers, A. Hildebrandt, S. Alhaddad, and J. Förstner, “Oblique
    Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective Permittivity,”
    in <i>2018 IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic
    Theory (MMET)</i>, 2018.'
  mla: 'Hammer, Manfred, et al. “Oblique Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics
    with Negative Effective Permittivity.” <i>2018 IEEE 17th International Conference
    on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic Theory (MMET)</i>, IEEE, 2018, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455">10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455</a>.'
  short: 'M. Hammer, L. Ebers, A. Hildebrandt, S. Alhaddad, J. Förstner, in: 2018
    IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic
    Theory (MMET), IEEE, 2018.'
date_created: 2018-10-02T17:11:59Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T07:01:13Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1109/mmet.2018.8460455
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2018-10-02T17:13:55Z
  date_updated: 2018-10-02T17:13:55Z
  file_id: '4580'
  file_name: 2018-09 Hammer - MMET (final draft).pdf
  file_size: 242956
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-10-02T17:13:55Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_waveguides
project:
- _id: '53'
  name: TRR 142
- _id: '56'
  name: TRR 142 - Project Area C
- _id: '75'
  name: TRR 142 - Subproject C5
publication: 2018 IEEE 17th International Conference on Mathematical Methods in Electromagnetic
  Theory (MMET)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '9781538654385'
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: 'Oblique Semi-Guided Waves: 2-D Integrated Photonics with Negative Effective
  Permittivity'
type: conference
user_id: '158'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '1588'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The exploration of FPGAs as accelerators for scientific simulations has so
    far mostly been focused on small kernels of methods working on regular data structures,
    for example in the form of stencil computations for finite difference methods.
    In computational sciences, often more advanced methods are employed that promise
    better stability, convergence, locality and scaling. Unstructured meshes are shown
    to be more effective and more accurate, compared to regular grids, in representing
    computation domains of various shapes. Using unstructured meshes, the discontinuous
    Galerkin method preserves the ability to perform explicit local update operations
    for simulations in the time domain. In this work, we investigate FPGAs as target
    platform for an implementation of the nodal discontinuous Galerkin method to find
    time-domain solutions of Maxwell's equations in an unstructured mesh. When maximizing
    data reuse and fitting constant coefficients into suitably partitioned on-chip
    memory, high computational intensity allows us to implement and feed wide data
    paths with hundreds of floating point operators. By decoupling off-chip memory
    accesses from the computations, high memory bandwidth can be sustained, even for
    the irregular access pattern required by parts of the application. Using the Intel/Altera
    OpenCL SDK for FPGAs, we present different implementation variants for different
    polynomial orders of the method. In different phases of the algorithm, either
    computational or bandwidth limits of the Arria 10 platform are almost reached,
    thus outperforming a highly multithreaded CPU implementation by around 2x.
author:
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Kenter, Tobias
  id: '3145'
  last_name: Kenter
- first_name: Gopinath
  full_name: Mahale, Gopinath
  last_name: Mahale
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Yevgen
  full_name: Grynko, Yevgen
  id: '26059'
  last_name: Grynko
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Schmitt, Christian
  last_name: Schmitt
- first_name: Ayesha
  full_name: Afzal, Ayesha
  last_name: Afzal
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Hannig, Frank
  last_name: Hannig
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Plessl, Christian
  id: '16153'
  last_name: Plessl
  orcid: 0000-0001-5728-9982
citation:
  ama: 'Kenter T, Mahale G, Alhaddad S, et al. OpenCL-based FPGA Design to Accelerate
    the Nodal Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Unstructured Meshes. In: <i>Proc.
    Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)</i>. IEEE; 2018.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>'
  apa: Kenter, T., Mahale, G., Alhaddad, S., Grynko, Y., Schmitt, C., Afzal, A., Hannig,
    F., Förstner, J., &#38; Plessl, C. (2018). OpenCL-based FPGA Design to Accelerate
    the Nodal Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Unstructured Meshes. <i>Proc. Int.
    Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)</i>. Proc. Int. Symp.
    on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Kenter_Mahale_Alhaddad_Grynko_Schmitt_Afzal_Hannig_Förstner_Plessl_2018,
    title={OpenCL-based FPGA Design to Accelerate the Nodal Discontinuous Galerkin
    Method for Unstructured Meshes}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>},
    booktitle={Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)},
    publisher={IEEE}, author={Kenter, Tobias and Mahale, Gopinath and Alhaddad, Samer
    and Grynko, Yevgen and Schmitt, Christian and Afzal, Ayesha and Hannig, Frank
    and Förstner, Jens and Plessl, Christian}, year={2018} }'
  chicago: Kenter, Tobias, Gopinath Mahale, Samer Alhaddad, Yevgen Grynko, Christian
    Schmitt, Ayesha Afzal, Frank Hannig, Jens Förstner, and Christian Plessl. “OpenCL-Based
    FPGA Design to Accelerate the Nodal Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Unstructured
    Meshes.” In <i>Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines
    (FCCM)</i>. IEEE, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>.
  ieee: 'T. Kenter <i>et al.</i>, “OpenCL-based FPGA Design to Accelerate the Nodal
    Discontinuous Galerkin Method for Unstructured Meshes,” presented at the Proc.
    Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM), 2018, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>.'
  mla: Kenter, Tobias, et al. “OpenCL-Based FPGA Design to Accelerate the Nodal Discontinuous
    Galerkin Method for Unstructured Meshes.” <i>Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable
    Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)</i>, IEEE, 2018, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037">10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037</a>.
  short: 'T. Kenter, G. Mahale, S. Alhaddad, Y. Grynko, C. Schmitt, A. Afzal, F. Hannig,
    J. Förstner, C. Plessl, in: Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing
    Machines (FCCM), IEEE, 2018.'
conference:
  name: Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)
date_created: 2018-03-22T10:48:01Z
date_updated: 2023-09-26T11:47:52Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: '27'
- _id: '518'
- _id: '61'
doi: 10.1109/FCCM.2018.00037
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: ups
  date_created: 2018-11-02T14:45:05Z
  date_updated: 2018-11-02T14:45:05Z
  file_id: '5282'
  file_name: 08457652.pdf
  file_size: 269130
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-11-02T14:45:05Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_hpc
language:
- iso: eng
project:
- _id: '33'
  grant_number: 01|H16005A
  name: HighPerMeshes
- _id: '1'
  grant_number: '160364472'
  name: SFB 901
- _id: '4'
  name: SFB 901 - Project Area C
- _id: '14'
  grant_number: '160364472'
  name: SFB 901 - Subproject C2
publication: Proc. Int. Symp. on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM)
publisher: IEEE
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: OpenCL-based FPGA Design to Accelerate the Nodal Discontinuous Galerkin Method
  for Unstructured Meshes
type: conference
user_id: '15278'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '3543'
author:
- first_name: Andre
  full_name: Hildebrandt, Andre
  last_name: Hildebrandt
- first_name: Samer
  full_name: Alhaddad, Samer
  id: '42456'
  last_name: Alhaddad
- first_name: Manfred
  full_name: Hammer, Manfred
  id: '48077'
  last_name: Hammer
  orcid: 0000-0002-6331-9348
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Förstner, Jens
  id: '158'
  last_name: Förstner
  orcid: 0000-0001-7059-9862
citation:
  ama: 'Hildebrandt A, Alhaddad S, Hammer M, Förstner J. Oblique incidence of semi-guided
    waves on step-like folds in planar dielectric slabs: Lossless vertical interconnects
    in 3D integrated photonic circuits. In: Broquin J-E, Nunzi Conti G, eds. <i>Integrated
    Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XX</i>. SPIE; 2016. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460">10.1117/12.2214460</a>'
  apa: 'Hildebrandt, A., Alhaddad, S., Hammer, M., &#38; Förstner, J. (2016). Oblique
    incidence of semi-guided waves on step-like folds in planar dielectric slabs:
    Lossless vertical interconnects in 3D integrated photonic circuits. In J.-E. Broquin
    &#38; G. Nunzi Conti (Eds.), <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies
    XX</i>. SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460</a>'
  bibtex: '@inproceedings{Hildebrandt_Alhaddad_Hammer_Förstner_2016, title={Oblique
    incidence of semi-guided waves on step-like folds in planar dielectric slabs:
    Lossless vertical interconnects in 3D integrated photonic circuits}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460">10.1117/12.2214460</a>},
    booktitle={Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XX}, publisher={SPIE},
    author={Hildebrandt, Andre and Alhaddad, Samer and Hammer, Manfred and Förstner,
    Jens}, editor={Broquin, Jean-Emmanuel and Nunzi Conti, GualtieroEditors}, year={2016}
    }'
  chicago: 'Hildebrandt, Andre, Samer Alhaddad, Manfred Hammer, and Jens Förstner.
    “Oblique Incidence of Semi-Guided Waves on Step-like Folds in Planar Dielectric
    Slabs: Lossless Vertical Interconnects in 3D Integrated Photonic Circuits.” In
    <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XX</i>, edited by Jean-Emmanuel
    Broquin and Gualtiero Nunzi Conti. SPIE, 2016. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Hildebrandt, S. Alhaddad, M. Hammer, and J. Förstner, “Oblique incidence
    of semi-guided waves on step-like folds in planar dielectric slabs: Lossless vertical
    interconnects in 3D integrated photonic circuits,” in <i>Integrated Optics: Devices,
    Materials, and Technologies XX</i>, 2016.'
  mla: 'Hildebrandt, Andre, et al. “Oblique Incidence of Semi-Guided Waves on Step-like
    Folds in Planar Dielectric Slabs: Lossless Vertical Interconnects in 3D Integrated
    Photonic Circuits.” <i>Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies
    XX</i>, edited by Jean-Emmanuel Broquin and Gualtiero Nunzi Conti, SPIE, 2016,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2214460">10.1117/12.2214460</a>.'
  short: 'A. Hildebrandt, S. Alhaddad, M. Hammer, J. Förstner, in: J.-E. Broquin,
    G. Nunzi Conti (Eds.), Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies
    XX, SPIE, 2016.'
date_created: 2018-07-11T09:35:06Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:59:23Z
ddc:
- '530'
department:
- _id: '61'
- _id: '230'
- _id: '429'
doi: 10.1117/12.2214460
editor:
- first_name: Jean-Emmanuel
  full_name: Broquin, Jean-Emmanuel
  last_name: Broquin
- first_name: Gualtiero
  full_name: Nunzi Conti, Gualtiero
  last_name: Nunzi Conti
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: fossie
  date_created: 2018-07-11T09:38:29Z
  date_updated: 2018-07-11T09:38:29Z
  file_id: '3544'
  file_name: 2016-02 Hildebrandt SPIE OPTO 2016.pdf
  file_size: 1239213
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2018-07-11T09:38:29Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- tet_topic_waveguide
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 'Integrated Optics: Devices, Materials, and Technologies XX'
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
status: public
title: 'Oblique incidence of semi-guided waves on step-like folds in planar dielectric
  slabs: Lossless vertical interconnects in 3D integrated photonic circuits'
type: conference
user_id: '158'
year: '2016'
...
