@inproceedings{66547,
  abstract     = {{Tacit knowledge is particularly valuable in product engineering. Experiences reside in minds of employees and are not systematically documented but could have a significant influence on sustainable product engineering. Existing approaches do not offer sufficient support for harnessing technical tacit knowledge regarding sustainable product engineering. In this paper a three-step method is presented: The method contains knowledge acquisition, requirements extraction und requirements validation for quality assurance. Acquisition is performed by support artifacts like interview guidelines. Extraction is supported by Artificial Intelligence, converting statements into requirements. These requirements are validated using a specific questionnaire. The developed approach is applied in a funded project of the European Union (EU) with automotive industry partners. The method supports product engineers to collect tacit knowledge from experienced employees, transform unsystematic knowledge into standardized technical requirements and validate them. Application of this method enables creation of validated requirements that can be applied throughout the company and are not exclusively dependent on a single employee.}},
  author       = {{Mansheim, Johanna and Gräßler, Iris and Pfeifer, Jan Niklas}},
  booktitle    = {{1st International Symposium: March 24 – 26, 2026, Heinz Nixdorf Institute, Paderborn University}},
  editor       = {{Graessler, Iris}},
  keywords     = {{Tacit knowledge, Sustainability, Product Engineering, Artificial Intelligence}},
  location     = {{Paderborn}},
  pages        = {{229--238}},
  publisher    = {{Universitätsbibliothek}},
  title        = {{{Harnessing tacit Knowledge from Sustainable Product Engineering through Artificial Intelligence}}},
  doi          = {{10.17619/UNIPB/1-2639}},
  volume       = {{1}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}

@inproceedings{56108,
  abstract     = {{<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Engineering projects for complex technical systems such as automobiles demand extensive requirement specifications and corresponding hierarchy levels in system architectures. Especially when considering emergent phenomena, such as total weight or aerodynamics, a closely networked collaboration of discipline‐specific and cross‐disciplinary roles is required. Further, in large organizations with a group structure, resulting functional and non‐functional contents need to be managed by distinct Systems Engineering roles. For example, the role “property manager” takes care of achieving overarching product properties, such as weight or aerodynamics, which cannot be directly fixed, but result from many specifications. This paper proposes new Systems Engineering roles and their application in a German Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM). For validation, the roles have already been applied in everyday engineering projects at the OEM. The concept proved to be indispensable and transferable to other Systems Engineering projects.</jats:p>}},
  author       = {{Gräßler, Iris and Pfeifer, Jan Niklas and Hintz, Florian and Meyrl, Nicolas}},
  booktitle    = {{INCOSE International Symposium}},
  issn         = {{2334-5837}},
  keywords     = {{Systems Engineering roles, properties, features, emergent phenomena, automotive}},
  location     = {{Dublin, Ireland}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{584--598}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{Systems Engineering roles to handle emergent properties and behaviors in complex technical systems}}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/iis2.13164}},
  volume       = {{34}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

