---
_id: '34654'
author:
- first_name: Ihsan Murat
  full_name: Kusoglu, Ihsan Murat
  last_name: Kusoglu
- first_name: Pascal
  full_name: Vieth, Pascal
  last_name: Vieth
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Heiland, Steffen
  id: '77250'
  last_name: Heiland
- first_name: Florian
  full_name: Huber, Florian
  last_name: Huber
- first_name: Arne
  full_name: Lüddecke, Arne
  last_name: Lüddecke
- first_name: Anna Rosa
  full_name: Ziefuss, Anna Rosa
  last_name: Ziefuss
- first_name: Arno
  full_name: Kwade, Arno
  last_name: Kwade
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Schmidt, Michael
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Mirko
  full_name: Schaper, Mirko
  id: '43720'
  last_name: Schaper
- first_name: Stephan
  full_name: Barcikowski, Stephan
  last_name: Barcikowski
- first_name: Guido
  full_name: Grundmeier, Guido
  id: '194'
  last_name: Grundmeier
citation:
  ama: Kusoglu IM, Vieth P, Heiland S, et al. Microstructure and corrosion properties
    of PBF-LB produced carbide nanoparticles additivated AlSi10Mg parts. <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>. 2022;111:10-13. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>
  apa: Kusoglu, I. M., Vieth, P., Heiland, S., Huber, F., Lüddecke, A., Ziefuss, A.
    R., Kwade, A., Schmidt, M., Schaper, M., Barcikowski, S., &#38; Grundmeier, G.
    (2022). Microstructure and corrosion properties of PBF-LB produced carbide nanoparticles
    additivated AlSi10Mg parts. <i>Procedia CIRP</i>, <i>111</i>, 10–13. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Kusoglu_Vieth_Heiland_Huber_Lüddecke_Ziefuss_Kwade_Schmidt_Schaper_Barcikowski_et
    al._2022, title={Microstructure and corrosion properties of PBF-LB produced carbide
    nanoparticles additivated AlSi10Mg parts}, volume={111}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>},
    journal={Procedia CIRP}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Kusoglu, Ihsan Murat
    and Vieth, Pascal and Heiland, Steffen and Huber, Florian and Lüddecke, Arne and
    Ziefuss, Anna Rosa and Kwade, Arno and Schmidt, Michael and Schaper, Mirko and
    Barcikowski, Stephan and et al.}, year={2022}, pages={10–13} }'
  chicago: 'Kusoglu, Ihsan Murat, Pascal Vieth, Steffen Heiland, Florian Huber, Arne
    Lüddecke, Anna Rosa Ziefuss, Arno Kwade, et al. “Microstructure and Corrosion
    Properties of PBF-LB Produced Carbide Nanoparticles Additivated AlSi10Mg Parts.”
    <i>Procedia CIRP</i> 111 (2022): 10–13. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>.'
  ieee: 'I. M. Kusoglu <i>et al.</i>, “Microstructure and corrosion properties of
    PBF-LB produced carbide nanoparticles additivated AlSi10Mg parts,” <i>Procedia
    CIRP</i>, vol. 111, pp. 10–13, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>.'
  mla: Kusoglu, Ihsan Murat, et al. “Microstructure and Corrosion Properties of PBF-LB
    Produced Carbide Nanoparticles Additivated AlSi10Mg Parts.” <i>Procedia CIRP</i>,
    vol. 111, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 10–13, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046">10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046</a>.
  short: I.M. Kusoglu, P. Vieth, S. Heiland, F. Huber, A. Lüddecke, A.R. Ziefuss,
    A. Kwade, M. Schmidt, M. Schaper, S. Barcikowski, G. Grundmeier, Procedia CIRP
    111 (2022) 10–13.
date_created: 2022-12-21T09:35:47Z
date_updated: 2023-04-28T09:00:53Z
department:
- _id: '302'
doi: 10.1016/j.procir.2022.08.046
intvolume: '       111'
keyword:
- General Medicine
language:
- iso: eng
page: 10-13
publication: Procedia CIRP
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2212-8271
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Microstructure and corrosion properties of PBF-LB produced carbide nanoparticles
  additivated AlSi10Mg parts
type: journal_article
user_id: '43720'
volume: 111
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '28017'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Processing aluminum alloys employing powder bed fusion of metals (PBF-LB/M)
    is becoming more attractive for the industry, especially if lightweight applications
    are needed. Unfortunately, high-strength aluminum alloys such as AA7075 are prone
    to hot cracking during PBF-LB/M, as well as welding. Both a large solidification
    range promoted by the alloying elements zinc and copper and a high thermal gradient
    accompanied with the manufacturing process conditions lead to or favor hot cracking.
    In the present study, a simple method for modifying the powder surface with titanium
    carbide nanoparticles (NPs) as a nucleating agent is aimed. The effect on the
    microstructure with different amounts of the nucleating agent is shown. For the
    aluminum alloy 7075 with 2.5 ma% titanium carbide nanoparticles, manufactured
    via PBF-LB/M, crack-free samples with a refined microstructure having no discernible
    melt pool boundaries and columnar grains are observed. After using a two-step
    ageing heat treatment, ultimate tensile strengths up to 465 MPa and an 8.9% elongation
    at break are achieved. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that not all nanoparticles
    used remain in the melt pool during PBF-LB/M.
author:
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Heiland, Steffen
  id: '77250'
  last_name: Heiland
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Milkereit, Benjamin
  last_name: Milkereit
- first_name: Kay-Peter
  full_name: Hoyer, Kay-Peter
  last_name: Hoyer
- first_name: Evgeny
  full_name: Zhuravlev, Evgeny
  last_name: Zhuravlev
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Keßler, Olaf
  last_name: Keßler
- first_name: Mirko
  full_name: Schaper, Mirko
  last_name: Schaper
citation:
  ama: Heiland S, Milkereit B, Hoyer K-P, Zhuravlev E, Keßler O, Schaper M. Requirements
    for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free
    and Dense Parts. <i>Materials</i>. Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>
  apa: Heiland, S., Milkereit, B., Hoyer, K.-P., Zhuravlev, E., Keßler, O., &#38;
    Schaper, M. (2021). Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys
    with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts. <i>Materials</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Heiland_Milkereit_Hoyer_Zhuravlev_Keßler_Schaper_2021, title={Requirements
    for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free
    and Dense Parts}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>},
    journal={Materials}, author={Heiland, Steffen and Milkereit, Benjamin and Hoyer,
    Kay-Peter and Zhuravlev, Evgeny and Keßler, Olaf and Schaper, Mirko}, year={2021}
    }'
  chicago: Heiland, Steffen, Benjamin Milkereit, Kay-Peter Hoyer, Evgeny Zhuravlev,
    Olaf Keßler, and Mirko Schaper. “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu
    Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts.” <i>Materials</i>,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Heiland, B. Milkereit, K.-P. Hoyer, E. Zhuravlev, O. Keßler, and M. Schaper,
    “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve
    Crack-Free and Dense Parts,” <i>Materials</i>, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>.'
  mla: Heiland, Steffen, et al. “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu
    Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts.” <i>Materials</i>,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>.
  short: S. Heiland, B. Milkereit, K.-P. Hoyer, E. Zhuravlev, O. Keßler, M. Schaper,
    Materials (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-29T08:23:43Z
date_updated: 2022-01-06T06:57:50Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '158'
- _id: '219'
doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: heilands
  date_created: 2021-11-29T08:19:19Z
  date_updated: 2021-11-29T08:19:19Z
  file_id: '28018'
  file_name: 2021_Heiland_MDPI Materials_Requirements for Processing High-Strength
    AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LBM to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts_print.pdf
  file_size: 2202343
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2021-11-29T08:19:19Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- grain refinement
- crack reduction
- laser beam melting
- aluminum alloy
- titanium carbide
- nanoparticle
- PBF-LB/M
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/23/7190/htm
publication: Materials
status: public
title: Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to
  Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts
type: journal_article
user_id: '77250'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '41506'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Processing aluminum alloys employing powder bed fusion of metals (PBF-LB/M)
    is becoming more attractive for the industry, especially if lightweight applications
    are needed. Unfortunately, high-strength aluminum alloys such as AA7075 are prone
    to hot cracking during PBF-LB/M, as well as welding. Both a large solidification
    range promoted by the alloying elements zinc and copper and a high thermal gradient
    accompanied with the manufacturing process conditions lead to or favor hot cracking.
    In the present study, a simple method for modifying the powder surface with titanium
    carbide nanoparticles (NPs) as a nucleating agent is aimed. The effect on the
    microstructure with different amounts of the nucleating agent is shown. For the
    aluminum alloy 7075 with 2.5 ma% titanium carbide nanoparticles, manufactured
    via PBF-LB/M, crack-free samples with a refined microstructure having no discernible
    melt pool boundaries and columnar grains are observed. After using a two-step
    ageing heat treatment, ultimate tensile strengths up to 465 MPa and an 8.9% elongation
    at break are achieved. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that not all nanoparticles
    used remain in the melt pool during PBF-LB/M.</jats:p>
article_number: '7190'
author:
- first_name: Steffen
  full_name: Heiland, Steffen
  id: '77250'
  last_name: Heiland
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Milkereit, Benjamin
  last_name: Milkereit
- first_name: Kay-Peter
  full_name: Hoyer, Kay-Peter
  id: '48411'
  last_name: Hoyer
- first_name: Evgeny
  full_name: Zhuravlev, Evgeny
  last_name: Zhuravlev
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Kessler, Olaf
  last_name: Kessler
- first_name: Mirko
  full_name: Schaper, Mirko
  id: '43720'
  last_name: Schaper
citation:
  ama: Heiland S, Milkereit B, Hoyer K-P, Zhuravlev E, Kessler O, Schaper M. Requirements
    for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free
    and Dense Parts. <i>Materials</i>. 2021;14(23). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">10.3390/ma14237190</a>
  apa: Heiland, S., Milkereit, B., Hoyer, K.-P., Zhuravlev, E., Kessler, O., &#38;
    Schaper, M. (2021). Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys
    with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts. <i>Materials</i>, <i>14</i>(23),
    Article 7190. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Heiland_Milkereit_Hoyer_Zhuravlev_Kessler_Schaper_2021, title={Requirements
    for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free
    and Dense Parts}, volume={14}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">10.3390/ma14237190</a>},
    number={237190}, journal={Materials}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Heiland, Steffen
    and Milkereit, Benjamin and Hoyer, Kay-Peter and Zhuravlev, Evgeny and Kessler,
    Olaf and Schaper, Mirko}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Heiland, Steffen, Benjamin Milkereit, Kay-Peter Hoyer, Evgeny Zhuravlev,
    Olaf Kessler, and Mirko Schaper. “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu
    Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts.” <i>Materials</i>
    14, no. 23 (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190</a>.
  ieee: 'S. Heiland, B. Milkereit, K.-P. Hoyer, E. Zhuravlev, O. Kessler, and M. Schaper,
    “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve
    Crack-Free and Dense Parts,” <i>Materials</i>, vol. 14, no. 23, Art. no. 7190,
    2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">10.3390/ma14237190</a>.'
  mla: Heiland, Steffen, et al. “Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu
    Alloys with PBF-LB/M to Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts.” <i>Materials</i>,
    vol. 14, no. 23, 7190, MDPI AG, 2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14237190">10.3390/ma14237190</a>.
  short: S. Heiland, B. Milkereit, K.-P. Hoyer, E. Zhuravlev, O. Kessler, M. Schaper,
    Materials 14 (2021).
date_created: 2023-02-02T14:31:05Z
date_updated: 2023-06-01T14:34:46Z
department:
- _id: '9'
- _id: '158'
doi: 10.3390/ma14237190
intvolume: '        14'
issue: '23'
keyword:
- General Materials Science
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Materials
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1996-1944
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Requirements for Processing High-Strength AlZnMgCu Alloys with PBF-LB/M to
  Achieve Crack-Free and Dense Parts
type: journal_article
user_id: '43720'
volume: 14
year: '2021'
...
