---
_id: '65374'
article_number: '109'
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Schlarbaum, Laura
  id: '96697'
  last_name: Schlarbaum
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Jankovic, Nicole
  id: '105192'
  last_name: Jankovic
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-5356
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Eva
  full_name: Hohoff, Eva
  last_name: Hohoff
- first_name: Rhea
  full_name: Dankers, Rhea
  id: '64668'
  last_name: Dankers
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Engler, Harald
  last_name: Engler
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hirtz, Raphael
  last_name: Hirtz
- first_name: Denise
  full_name: Zwanziger, Denise
  last_name: Zwanziger
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: Schlarbaum L, Jankovic N, Bühlmeier J, et al. Does inflammation moderate the
    effect of vitamin D supplementation on depressive symptoms? Results of an interventional
    study in children and adolescents. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>. 2026;65(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>
  apa: Schlarbaum, L., Jankovic, N., Bühlmeier, J., Hohoff, E., Dankers, R., Engler,
    H., Hirtz, R., Zwanziger, D., Grasemann, C., Peters, T., Hinney, A., Antel, J.,
    Föcker, M., &#38; Libuda, L. (2026). Does inflammation moderate the effect of
    vitamin D supplementation on depressive symptoms? Results of an interventional
    study in children and adolescents. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, <i>65</i>(3),
    Article 109. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schlarbaum_Jankovic_Bühlmeier_Hohoff_Dankers_Engler_Hirtz_Zwanziger_Grasemann_Peters_et
    al._2026, title={Does inflammation moderate the effect of vitamin D supplementation
    on depressive symptoms? Results of an interventional study in children and adolescents},
    volume={65}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>},
    number={3109}, journal={European Journal of Nutrition}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Schlarbaum, Laura and Jankovic, Nicole and Bühlmeier,
    Judith and Hohoff, Eva and Dankers, Rhea and Engler, Harald and Hirtz, Raphael
    and Zwanziger, Denise and Grasemann, Corinna and Peters, Triinu and et al.}, year={2026}
    }'
  chicago: Schlarbaum, Laura, Nicole Jankovic, Judith Bühlmeier, Eva Hohoff, Rhea
    Dankers, Harald Engler, Raphael Hirtz, et al. “Does Inflammation Moderate the
    Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Depressive Symptoms? Results of an Interventional
    Study in Children and Adolescents.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i> 65, no.
    3 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Schlarbaum <i>et al.</i>, “Does inflammation moderate the effect of vitamin
    D supplementation on depressive symptoms? Results of an interventional study in
    children and adolescents,” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, vol. 65, no.
    3, Art. no. 109, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>.'
  mla: Schlarbaum, Laura, et al. “Does Inflammation Moderate the Effect of Vitamin
    D Supplementation on Depressive Symptoms? Results of an Interventional Study in
    Children and Adolescents.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, vol. 65, no.
    3, 109, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2026, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0">10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0</a>.
  short: L. Schlarbaum, N. Jankovic, J. Bühlmeier, E. Hohoff, R. Dankers, H. Engler,
    R. Hirtz, D. Zwanziger, C. Grasemann, T. Peters, A. Hinney, J. Antel, M. Föcker,
    L. Libuda, European Journal of Nutrition 65 (2026).
date_created: 2026-04-08T09:04:52Z
date_updated: 2026-04-15T08:57:13Z
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1007/s00394-026-03920-0
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: laura36
  date_created: 2026-04-08T09:15:10Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-08T09:15:10Z
  file_id: '65377'
  file_name: 394_2026_Article_3920.pdf
  file_size: 939647
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-08T09:15:10Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        65'
issue: '3'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: European Journal of Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1436-6207
  - 1436-6215
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Does inflammation moderate the effect of vitamin D supplementation on depressive
  symptoms? Results of an interventional study in children and adolescents
type: journal_article
user_id: '96697'
volume: 65
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '65375'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>Vitamin D
    has been associated with depression, potentially via anti-inflammatory mechanisms,
    yet data is scarce, particularly in adolescence. We investigated (1) whether lower
    vitamin D status is associated with greater depression severity and (2) whether
    this association is statistically moderated by inflammation in patients of a child
    and adolescent psychiatry department. At admission fasting morning venous blood
    was drawn. Serum vitamin D (25(OH)D) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were analyzed
    in all participants [n=465 (64.7%♀; 11.3-18.9 years)]. In a subsample [n=177],
    we additionally measured tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma and interleukin
    (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10. Depression severity was assessed by the Beck Depression
    Inventory-II (BDI-II) [n=450], the Diagnostic System for Mental Disorders in Childhood
    and Adolescence via self-assessment (DISYPS Self) [n=441], and parent-assessment
    (DISYPS Proxy) [n=422]. Overall, 43.2% [n=201] were at risk for vitamin D deficiency
    (&lt;30nmol/L), and 73.5%-83.2% –depending on assessment tool– showed at least
    mild depression. Linear regression revealed an inverse association between 25(OH)D
    and BDI-II in both crude and CRP-adjusted full-sample models. Logistic regressions
    showed a robust inverse association between 25(OH)D and DISYPS Proxy, but not
    for DISYPS Self. Although 25(OH)D was inversely correlated with some pro-inflammatory
    markers, neither their inclusion in regression models nor formal mediation analyses
    supported inflammation as a mediator of the vitamin D–depression association.
    Overall, our results suggest that vitamin D relates modestly to both depression
    and inflammation in adolescence. However, based on the measured parameters, we
    cannot confirm that anti-inflammatory effects are the link between vitamin D and
    depression.</jats:p>"
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Laura
  full_name: Schlarbaum, Laura
  id: '96697'
  last_name: Schlarbaum
- first_name: Nicole
  full_name: Jankovic, Nicole
  id: '105192'
  last_name: Jankovic
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9235-5356
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Engler, Harald
  last_name: Engler
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hirtz, Raphael
  last_name: Hirtz
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: Schlarbaum L, Jankovic N, Bühlmeier J, et al. Does inflammation explain the
    association between vitamin D and depression? Results of a cross-sectional study
    in children and adolescents. <i>British Journal of Nutrition</i>. Published online
    2026:1-37. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>
  apa: Schlarbaum, L., Jankovic, N., Bühlmeier, J., Engler, H., Hirtz, R., Grasemann,
    C., Peters, T., Hinney, A., Antel, J., Hebebrand, J., Föcker, M., &#38; Libuda,
    L. (2026). Does inflammation explain the association between vitamin D and depression?
    Results of a cross-sectional study in children and adolescents. <i>British Journal
    of Nutrition</i>, 1–37. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Schlarbaum_Jankovic_Bühlmeier_Engler_Hirtz_Grasemann_Peters_Hinney_Antel_Hebebrand_et
    al._2026, title={Does inflammation explain the association between vitamin D and
    depression? Results of a cross-sectional study in children and adolescents}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>},
    journal={British Journal of Nutrition}, publisher={Cambridge University Press
    (CUP)}, author={Schlarbaum, Laura and Jankovic, Nicole and Bühlmeier, Judith and
    Engler, Harald and Hirtz, Raphael and Grasemann, Corinna and Peters, Triinu and
    Hinney, Anke and Antel, Jochen and Hebebrand, Johannes and et al.}, year={2026},
    pages={1–37} }'
  chicago: Schlarbaum, Laura, Nicole Jankovic, Judith Bühlmeier, Harald Engler, Raphael
    Hirtz, Corinna Grasemann, Triinu Peters, et al. “Does Inflammation Explain the
    Association between Vitamin D and Depression? Results of a Cross-Sectional Study
    in Children and Adolescents.” <i>British Journal of Nutrition</i>, 2026, 1–37.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>.
  ieee: 'L. Schlarbaum <i>et al.</i>, “Does inflammation explain the association between
    vitamin D and depression? Results of a cross-sectional study in children and adolescents,”
    <i>British Journal of Nutrition</i>, pp. 1–37, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>.'
  mla: Schlarbaum, Laura, et al. “Does Inflammation Explain the Association between
    Vitamin D and Depression? Results of a Cross-Sectional Study in Children and Adolescents.”
    <i>British Journal of Nutrition</i>, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2026, pp.
    1–37, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114526106928">10.1017/s0007114526106928</a>.
  short: L. Schlarbaum, N. Jankovic, J. Bühlmeier, H. Engler, R. Hirtz, C. Grasemann,
    T. Peters, A. Hinney, J. Antel, J. Hebebrand, M. Föcker, L. Libuda, British Journal
    of Nutrition (2026) 1–37.
date_created: 2026-04-08T09:06:17Z
date_updated: 2026-04-28T14:24:58Z
ddc:
- '570'
doi: 10.1017/s0007114526106928
file:
- access_level: closed
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: laura36
  date_created: 2026-04-28T14:24:22Z
  date_updated: 2026-04-28T14:24:22Z
  file_id: '65504'
  file_name: does-inflammation-explain-the-association-between-vitamin-d-and-depression-results-of-a-cross-sectional-study-in-children-and-adolescents.pdf
  file_size: 715441
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2026-04-28T14:24:22Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-37
publication: British Journal of Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0007-1145
  - 1475-2662
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: Does inflammation explain the association between vitamin D and depression?
  Results of a cross-sectional study in children and adolescents
type: journal_article
user_id: '96697'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '33383'
author:
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Stefanie
  full_name: Frölich, Stefanie
  last_name: Frölich
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Nadja
  full_name: Knoll-Pientka, Nadja
  last_name: Knoll-Pientka
- first_name: Börge
  full_name: Schmidt, Börge
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: 'Bühlmeier J, Frölich S, Ludwig C, et al. Correction to: Changes in patterns
    of eating habits and food intake during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results
    of a cross-sectional online survey. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>. 2022;61(6):3307-3308.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>'
  apa: 'Bühlmeier, J., Frölich, S., Ludwig, C., Knoll-Pientka, N., Schmidt, B., Föcker,
    M., &#38; Libuda, L. (2022). Correction to: Changes in patterns of eating habits
    and food intake during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional
    online survey. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, <i>61</i>(6), 3307–3308.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Bühlmeier_Frölich_Ludwig_Knoll-Pientka_Schmidt_Föcker_Libuda_2022,
    title={Correction to: Changes in patterns of eating habits and food intake during the first
    German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional online survey}, volume={61},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>},
    number={6}, journal={European Journal of Nutrition}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Bühlmeier, Judith and Frölich, Stefanie and Ludwig,
    Christine and Knoll-Pientka, Nadja and Schmidt, Börge and Föcker, Manuel and Libuda,
    Lars}, year={2022}, pages={3307–3308} }'
  chicago: 'Bühlmeier, Judith, Stefanie Frölich, Christine Ludwig, Nadja Knoll-Pientka,
    Börge Schmidt, Manuel Föcker, and Lars Libuda. “Correction to: Changes in Patterns
    of Eating Habits and Food Intake during the First German COVID-19 Lockdown: Results
    of a Cross-Sectional Online Survey.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i> 61,
    no. 6 (2022): 3307–8. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Bühlmeier <i>et al.</i>, “Correction to: Changes in patterns of eating
    habits and food intake during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional
    online survey,” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 3307–3308,
    2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>.'
  mla: 'Bühlmeier, Judith, et al. “Correction to: Changes in Patterns of Eating Habits
    and Food Intake during the First German COVID-19 Lockdown: Results of a Cross-Sectional
    Online Survey.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, vol. 61, no. 6, Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, pp. 3307–08, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6">10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6</a>.'
  short: J. Bühlmeier, S. Frölich, C. Ludwig, N. Knoll-Pientka, B. Schmidt, M. Föcker,
    L. Libuda, European Journal of Nutrition 61 (2022) 3307–3308.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:17:02Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:46:35Z
department:
- _id: '17'
doi: 10.1007/s00394-022-02952-6
intvolume: '        61'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3307-3308
publication: European Journal of Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1436-6207
  - 1436-6215
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'Correction to: Changes in patterns of eating habits and food intake during the first
  German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional online survey'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 61
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '33382'
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hirtz, Raphael
  last_name: Hirtz
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Paul-Martin
  full_name: Holterhus, Paul-Martin
  last_name: Holterhus
- first_name: Alexandra
  full_name: Kulle, Alexandra
  last_name: Kulle
- first_name: Cordula
  full_name: Kiewert, Cordula
  last_name: Kiewert
- first_name: Ronny
  full_name: Kuhnert, Ronny
  last_name: Kuhnert
- first_name: Caroline
  full_name: Cohrdes, Caroline
  last_name: Cohrdes
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
citation:
  ama: 'Hirtz R, Libuda L, Hinney A, et al. Age at menarche relates to depression
    in adolescent girls: Comparing a clinical sample to the general pediatric population.
    <i>Journal of Affective Disorders</i>. 2022;318:103-112. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>'
  apa: 'Hirtz, R., Libuda, L., Hinney, A., Föcker, M., Bühlmeier, J., Holterhus, P.-M.,
    Kulle, A., Kiewert, C., Kuhnert, R., Cohrdes, C., Peters, T., Hebebrand, J., &#38;
    Grasemann, C. (2022). Age at menarche relates to depression in adolescent girls:
    Comparing a clinical sample to the general pediatric population. <i>Journal of
    Affective Disorders</i>, <i>318</i>, 103–112. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Hirtz_Libuda_Hinney_Föcker_Bühlmeier_Holterhus_Kulle_Kiewert_Kuhnert_Cohrdes_et
    al._2022, title={Age at menarche relates to depression in adolescent girls: Comparing
    a clinical sample to the general pediatric population}, volume={318}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>},
    journal={Journal of Affective Disorders}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hirtz,
    Raphael and Libuda, Lars and Hinney, Anke and Föcker, Manuel and Bühlmeier, Judith
    and Holterhus, Paul-Martin and Kulle, Alexandra and Kiewert, Cordula and Kuhnert,
    Ronny and Cohrdes, Caroline and et al.}, year={2022}, pages={103–112} }'
  chicago: 'Hirtz, Raphael, Lars Libuda, Anke Hinney, Manuel Föcker, Judith Bühlmeier,
    Paul-Martin Holterhus, Alexandra Kulle, et al. “Age at Menarche Relates to Depression
    in Adolescent Girls: Comparing a Clinical Sample to the General Pediatric Population.”
    <i>Journal of Affective Disorders</i> 318 (2022): 103–12. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Hirtz <i>et al.</i>, “Age at menarche relates to depression in adolescent
    girls: Comparing a clinical sample to the general pediatric population,” <i>Journal
    of Affective Disorders</i>, vol. 318, pp. 103–112, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>.'
  mla: 'Hirtz, Raphael, et al. “Age at Menarche Relates to Depression in Adolescent
    Girls: Comparing a Clinical Sample to the General Pediatric Population.” <i>Journal
    of Affective Disorders</i>, vol. 318, Elsevier BV, 2022, pp. 103–12, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092">10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092</a>.'
  short: R. Hirtz, L. Libuda, A. Hinney, M. Föcker, J. Bühlmeier, P.-M. Holterhus,
    A. Kulle, C. Kiewert, R. Kuhnert, C. Cohrdes, T. Peters, J. Hebebrand, C. Grasemann,
    Journal of Affective Disorders 318 (2022) 103–112.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:15:58Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:48:03Z
department:
- _id: '17'
doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.08.092
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       318'
keyword:
- Psychiatry and Mental health
- Clinical Psychology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 103-112
publication: Journal of Affective Disorders
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0165-0327
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Age at menarche relates to depression in adolescent girls: Comparing a clinical
  sample to the general pediatric population'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 318
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '32328'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Purpose</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>The COVID-19 pandemic and public measures have a direct
    impact on the nutrition situation; studies show changes in food consumption, eating
    behavior or body weight but complex pattern analyses of changes rarely exist.</jats:p>\r\n
    \           </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Methods</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>During the first German lockdown, a web-based survey was
    conducted among adults. It included 33 questions about changes in food intake,
    eating habits and physical activity, as well as anthropometrics and sociodemographic
    factors. Patterns of change were calculated based on changes in food intake and
    eating habits using two-step cluster analysis. To identify influencing factors
    for assignment to the patterns of change, binary logistic regression analyses
    were performed.</jats:p>\r\n            </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>Data from 2103 participants (81% female, 40 ± 14 years)
    were considered for analysis. Increased stockpiling, cooking, and variation in
    preparation was reported by 50–70%. The constant pattern (C-P, 36%) reported little
    change besides the above. The health-oriented pattern (HO-P; 37%) reported eating
    more healthy foods, avoiding unhealthy foods, and eating less and less frequently.
    The emotional-driven pattern (ED-P; 28%) exhibits higher influence of emotions
    on eating behavior, less avoidance of unhealthy foods, and increased consumption
    of sweets, pastries, and alcohol. The odds of changing eating behavior either
    to HO-P or ED-P were higher in women, people with migration background, younger
    participants, and increased with BMI categories.</jats:p>\r\n            </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n
    \             <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title>\r\n              <jats:p>Both,
    the ED-P and HO-P, exhibit distinctive reactions in eating habits and food intake
    when dealing with a distressing experience. In subgroups, these may lead to disturbances
    in eating behavior and increase the risk for eating disorders and obesity.</jats:p>\r\n
    \           </jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Stefanie
  full_name: Frölich, Stefanie
  last_name: Frölich
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Nadja
  full_name: Knoll-Pientka, Nadja
  last_name: Knoll-Pientka
- first_name: Börge
  full_name: Schmidt, Börge
  last_name: Schmidt
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: 'Bühlmeier J, Frölich S, Ludwig C, et al. Changes in patterns of eating habits
    and food intake during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional
    online survey. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>. Published online 2022. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>'
  apa: 'Bühlmeier, J., Frölich, S., Ludwig, C., Knoll-Pientka, N., Schmidt, B., Föcker,
    M., &#38; Libuda, L. (2022). Changes in patterns of eating habits and food intake
    during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional online
    survey. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Bühlmeier_Frölich_Ludwig_Knoll-Pientka_Schmidt_Föcker_Libuda_2022,
    title={Changes in patterns of eating habits and food intake during the first German
    COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional online survey}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>},
    journal={European Journal of Nutrition}, publisher={Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC}, author={Bühlmeier, Judith and Frölich, Stefanie and Ludwig, Christine
    and Knoll-Pientka, Nadja and Schmidt, Börge and Föcker, Manuel and Libuda, Lars},
    year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Bühlmeier, Judith, Stefanie Frölich, Christine Ludwig, Nadja Knoll-Pientka,
    Börge Schmidt, Manuel Föcker, and Lars Libuda. “Changes in Patterns of Eating
    Habits and Food Intake during the First German COVID-19 Lockdown: Results of a
    Cross-Sectional Online Survey.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Bühlmeier <i>et al.</i>, “Changes in patterns of eating habits and food
    intake during the first German COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional
    online survey,” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>.'
  mla: 'Bühlmeier, Judith, et al. “Changes in Patterns of Eating Habits and Food Intake
    during the First German COVID-19 Lockdown: Results of a Cross-Sectional Online
    Survey.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7">10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7</a>.'
  short: J. Bühlmeier, S. Frölich, C. Ludwig, N. Knoll-Pientka, B. Schmidt, M. Föcker,
    L. Libuda, European Journal of Nutrition (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-06T15:15:01Z
date_updated: 2022-10-26T15:48:54Z
department:
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1007/s00394-022-02919-7
keyword:
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
publication: European Journal of Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1436-6207
  - 1436-6215
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'Changes in patterns of eating habits and food intake during the first German
  COVID-19 lockdown: results of a cross-sectional online survey'
type: journal_article
user_id: '88682'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '33385'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\r\n                <jats:title>Background</jats:title>\r\n
    \               <jats:p>In Sub-Saharan African countries, rapid urbanization and
    increasing socio-economic status are associated with a transition to decreased
    physical activity (PA). A more sedentary lifestyle is linked to increased body
    fat leading to increments in leptin levels. Since rodent and human studies in
    high-income countries have shown that starvation-induced hypoleptinemia triggers
    high PA, efforts are warranted to pursue the hypothesis that low leptin levels
    in lean children of low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) are also associated
    with high PA.</jats:p>\r\n              </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n                <jats:title>Methods</jats:title>\r\n
    \               <jats:p>In this cross-sectional study, we assessed seven-day PA
    with triaxial accelerometry (ActiGraph GT3X) among 223 primary school children
    (9 to 12 years of age) in rural Tanzania. Moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) and total
    accelerometer counts per day were outcome variables. Leptin was determined using
    enzyme linked immunosorbent assay tests from dried blood spots. Anthropometric
    assessments were conducted and food insecurity and socio-demographic data were
    gathered using semi-structured interviews.</jats:p>\r\n              </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n
    \               <jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n                <jats:p>In
    this sample of school children in rural Tanzania, leptin concentrations (median:
    0.91 ng/mL, P25: 0.55, P75: 1.69), body mass index z-scores (median: -1.35, P25:
    -1.93, P75: -0.82), and height-for-age-z-scores (median: -1.16, P25: -1.96, P75:
    -0.61) were low. In contrast, PA levels were high with a median MVPA time of 119 min/day.
    Linear regression confirmed that leptin levels were negatively associated with
    MVPA (beta: -18.1; 95%CI: -29.7; -6.5; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.002) and
    total accelerometer counts (beta: -90,256; 95%CI: -154,146; -26,365; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.006).
    Children residing in areas with better infrastructure had lower MVPA levels (<jats:italic>p </jats:italic>&lt; 0.001)
    and tended to have higher leptin levels (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.062)
    than children residing in areas only reachable via dirt roads.</jats:p>\r\n              </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n
    \               <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title>\r\n                <jats:p>Our
    cross-sectional field study is the first that supports the hypothesis of low leptin
    levels as a potential endocrine trigger of high PA in lean children of a LMIC.
    We observed early signs of a PA transition towards a less active lifestyle in
    a subgroup residing in areas with better infrastructure that concomitantly tended
    to have higher leptin concentrations. Considering that area-dependent PA differences
    were more pronounced among girls than boys, whereas differences in leptin levels
    were less pronounced, not only biological, but also external factors explain PA
    transition.</jats:p>\r\n              </jats:sec>"
article_number: '933'
author:
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Nadja
  full_name: Knoll-Pientka, Nadja
  last_name: Knoll-Pientka
- first_name: Akwilina
  full_name: Mwanri, Akwilina
  last_name: Mwanri
- first_name: Celina
  full_name: Erfle, Celina
  last_name: Erfle
- first_name: Vincent
  full_name: Onywera, Vincent
  last_name: Onywera
- first_name: Mark S.
  full_name: Tremblay, Mark S.
  last_name: Tremblay
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Agnes
  full_name: Luzak, Agnes
  last_name: Luzak
- first_name: Maike
  full_name: Ferland, Maike
  last_name: Ferland
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Schulz, Holger
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
citation:
  ama: Ludwig C, Knoll-Pientka N, Mwanri A, et al. Low leptin levels are associated
    with elevated physical activity among lean school children in rural Tanzania.
    <i>BMC Public Health</i>. 2022;22(1). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>
  apa: Ludwig, C., Knoll-Pientka, N., Mwanri, A., Erfle, C., Onywera, V., Tremblay,
    M. S., Bühlmeier, J., Luzak, A., Ferland, M., Schulz, H., Libuda, L., &#38; Hebebrand,
    J. (2022). Low leptin levels are associated with elevated physical activity among
    lean school children in rural Tanzania. <i>BMC Public Health</i>, <i>22</i>(1),
    Article 933. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ludwig_Knoll-Pientka_Mwanri_Erfle_Onywera_Tremblay_Bühlmeier_Luzak_Ferland_Schulz_et
    al._2022, title={Low leptin levels are associated with elevated physical activity
    among lean school children in rural Tanzania}, volume={22}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>},
    number={1933}, journal={BMC Public Health}, publisher={Springer Science and Business
    Media LLC}, author={Ludwig, Christine and Knoll-Pientka, Nadja and Mwanri, Akwilina
    and Erfle, Celina and Onywera, Vincent and Tremblay, Mark S. and Bühlmeier, Judith
    and Luzak, Agnes and Ferland, Maike and Schulz, Holger and et al.}, year={2022}
    }'
  chicago: Ludwig, Christine, Nadja Knoll-Pientka, Akwilina Mwanri, Celina Erfle,
    Vincent Onywera, Mark S. Tremblay, Judith Bühlmeier, et al. “Low Leptin Levels
    Are Associated with Elevated Physical Activity among Lean School Children in Rural
    Tanzania.” <i>BMC Public Health</i> 22, no. 1 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>.
  ieee: 'C. Ludwig <i>et al.</i>, “Low leptin levels are associated with elevated
    physical activity among lean school children in rural Tanzania,” <i>BMC Public
    Health</i>, vol. 22, no. 1, Art. no. 933, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>.'
  mla: Ludwig, Christine, et al. “Low Leptin Levels Are Associated with Elevated Physical
    Activity among Lean School Children in Rural Tanzania.” <i>BMC Public Health</i>,
    vol. 22, no. 1, 933, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9">10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9</a>.
  short: C. Ludwig, N. Knoll-Pientka, A. Mwanri, C. Erfle, V. Onywera, M.S. Tremblay,
    J. Bühlmeier, A. Luzak, M. Ferland, H. Schulz, L. Libuda, J. Hebebrand, BMC Public
    Health 22 (2022).
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:21:56Z
date_updated: 2022-10-27T08:37:03Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '17'
doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12949-9
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        22'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
language:
- iso: eng
publication: BMC Public Health
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1471-2458
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Low leptin levels are associated with elevated physical activity among lean
  school children in rural Tanzania
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
volume: 22
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '33386'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Background/objectives</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>The transition to adolescence is characterised by considerable
    behavioural changes, including diet. This study describes the level of obesogenic
    eating behaviours in 10- and 15-year-olds, and their association with dietary
    intake.</jats:p>\r\n            </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Subjects/methods</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>Participants of the 10- and 15-year follow-ups of the German
    GINIplus and LISA birth cohort studies were included (N<jats:sub>10</jats:sub> = 2257;
    N<jats:sub>15</jats:sub> = 1880). Eating behaviours and dietary intake were assessed
    via self-report questionnaires. Sex-stratified, cross-sectional associations of
    “external eating”, “emotional eating” and “dietary restraint” (the latter at age
    15 years only) with dietary intake (17 food groups—categorised into tertiles,
    macronutrients, and total energy) were assessed using multinomial logistic or
    multiple linear regression as required, adjusting for covariates and correcting
    for multiple testing.</jats:p>\r\n            </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>Reported levels of eating behaviours were low in both age-groups.
    External eating was higher in 10-year-old males than females, while all eating
    behaviours were most pronounced in 15-year-old females. At 10 years, emotional
    eating was associated with medium vegetable intake in females (Relative Risk Ratio
    (RRR) = 1.84, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0017). At 15 years, external eating
    was associated with total energy (kJ) in females (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic> = 718,
    <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0002) and high butter intake in males (RRR = 1.96,
    <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0019). Dietary restraint in females was inversely
    associated with total energy (<jats:italic>β</jats:italic> = −967, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001)
    and omega-3 fatty acids (Means Ratio (MR) = 0.94, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0017),
    and positively associated with high fruit (RRR = 2.20, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0003)
    and whole grains (RRR = 1.94, <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.0013).</jats:p>\r\n
    \           </jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n              <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title>\r\n
    \             <jats:p>Obesogenic eating behaviour scores are low among children
    and adolescents of a predominantly high socioeconomic status population and present
    only few associations with specific aspects of diet, mainly among adolescent females.</jats:p>\r\n
    \           </jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: Anne
  full_name: Marb, Anne
  last_name: Marb
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Marie
  full_name: Standl, Marie
  last_name: Standl
- first_name: Sibylle
  full_name: Koletzko, Sibylle
  last_name: Koletzko
- first_name: Carl-Peter
  full_name: Bauer, Carl-Peter
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Tamara
  full_name: Schikowski, Tamara
  last_name: Schikowski
- first_name: Dietrich
  full_name: Berdel, Dietrich
  last_name: Berdel
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: von Berg, Andrea
  last_name: von Berg
- first_name: Gunda
  full_name: Herberth, Gunda
  last_name: Herberth
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Carla P.
  full_name: Harris, Carla P.
  last_name: Harris
citation:
  ama: 'Marb A, Libuda L, Standl M, et al. Obesogenic eating behaviour and dietary
    intake in German children and adolescents: results from the GINIplus and LISA
    birth cohort studies. <i>European Journal of Clinical Nutrition</i>. Published
    online 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>'
  apa: 'Marb, A., Libuda, L., Standl, M., Koletzko, S., Bauer, C.-P., Schikowski,
    T., Berdel, D., von Berg, A., Herberth, G., Bühlmeier, J., &#38; Harris, C. P.
    (2022). Obesogenic eating behaviour and dietary intake in German children and
    adolescents: results from the GINIplus and LISA birth cohort studies. <i>European
    Journal of Clinical Nutrition</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Marb_Libuda_Standl_Koletzko_Bauer_Schikowski_Berdel_von Berg_Herberth_Bühlmeier_et
    al._2022, title={Obesogenic eating behaviour and dietary intake in German children
    and adolescents: results from the GINIplus and LISA birth cohort studies}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>},
    journal={European Journal of Clinical Nutrition}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Marb, Anne and Libuda, Lars and Standl, Marie
    and Koletzko, Sibylle and Bauer, Carl-Peter and Schikowski, Tamara and Berdel,
    Dietrich and von Berg, Andrea and Herberth, Gunda and Bühlmeier, Judith and et
    al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Marb, Anne, Lars Libuda, Marie Standl, Sibylle Koletzko, Carl-Peter Bauer,
    Tamara Schikowski, Dietrich Berdel, et al. “Obesogenic Eating Behaviour and Dietary
    Intake in German Children and Adolescents: Results from the GINIplus and LISA
    Birth Cohort Studies.” <i>European Journal of Clinical Nutrition</i>, 2022. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Marb <i>et al.</i>, “Obesogenic eating behaviour and dietary intake in
    German children and adolescents: results from the GINIplus and LISA birth cohort
    studies,” <i>European Journal of Clinical Nutrition</i>, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>.'
  mla: 'Marb, Anne, et al. “Obesogenic Eating Behaviour and Dietary Intake in German
    Children and Adolescents: Results from the GINIplus and LISA Birth Cohort Studies.”
    <i>European Journal of Clinical Nutrition</i>, Springer Science and Business Media
    LLC, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2">10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2</a>.'
  short: A. Marb, L. Libuda, M. Standl, S. Koletzko, C.-P. Bauer, T. Schikowski, D.
    Berdel, A. von Berg, G. Herberth, J. Bühlmeier, C.P. Harris, European Journal
    of Clinical Nutrition (2022).
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:25:50Z
date_updated: 2022-10-27T08:34:52Z
department:
- _id: '17'
- _id: '36'
doi: 10.1038/s41430-022-01125-2
extern: '1'
keyword:
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
publication: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0954-3007
  - 1476-5640
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'Obesogenic eating behaviour and dietary intake in German children and adolescents:
  results from the GINIplus and LISA birth cohort studies'
type: journal_article
user_id: '14931'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '32327'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>There is preliminary evidence that
    adrenal steroids other than cortisol may be valuable biomarkers for major depressive
    disorder (MDD). So far, studies have been conducted in adults only, and conclusions
    are limited, mainly due to small sample sizes. Therefore, the present study assessed
    whether adrenal steroids serve as biomarkers for adolescent MDD. In 261 depressed
    adolescents (170 females) treated at a single psychiatric hospital, serum adrenal
    steroids (progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, 21-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycortisol,
    cortisol, cortisone, deoxycorticosterone, corticosterone) were determined by liquid
    chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Findings were compared to that of an
    age- and sex-matched reference cohort (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 255) by
    nonparametric analysis of variance. Nonparametric receiver operating characteristics
    (ROC) analyses were conducted to evaluate the diagnostic performance of single
    steroids and steroid ratios to classify depression status. Sensitivity analyses
    considered important confounders of adrenal functioning, and ROC results were
    verified by cross-validation. Compared to the reference cohort, levels of deoxycorticosterone
    and 21-deoxycortisol were decreased (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001).
    All other glucocorticoid- and mineralocorticoid-related steroids were increased
    (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &lt; 0.001). The corticosterone to deoxycorticosterone
    ratio evidenced excellent classification characteristics, especially in females
    (AUC: 0.957; sensitivity: 0.902; specificity: 0.891). The adrenal steroid metabolome
    qualifies as a bio-readout reflecting adolescent MDD by a distinct steroid pattern
    that indicates dysfunction of the hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal axis. Moreover,
    the corticosterone to deoxycorticosterone ratio may prospectively qualify to contribute
    to precision medicine in psychiatry by identifying those patients who might benefit
    from antiglucocorticoid treatment or those at risk for recurrence when adrenal
    dysfunction has not resolved.</jats:p>'
article_number: '255'
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hirtz, Raphael
  last_name: Hirtz
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Paul-Martin
  full_name: Holterhus, Paul-Martin
  last_name: Holterhus
- first_name: Alexandra
  full_name: Kulle, Alexandra
  last_name: Kulle
- first_name: Cordula
  full_name: Kiewert, Cordula
  last_name: Kiewert
- first_name: Berthold P.
  full_name: Hauffa, Berthold P.
  last_name: Hauffa
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
citation:
  ama: 'Hirtz R, Libuda L, Hinney A, et al. The adrenal steroid profile in adolescent
    depression: a valuable bio-readout? <i>Translational Psychiatry</i>. 2022;12(1).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>'
  apa: 'Hirtz, R., Libuda, L., Hinney, A., Föcker, M., Bühlmeier, J., Holterhus, P.-M.,
    Kulle, A., Kiewert, C., Hauffa, B. P., Hebebrand, J., &#38; Grasemann, C. (2022).
    The adrenal steroid profile in adolescent depression: a valuable bio-readout?
    <i>Translational Psychiatry</i>, <i>12</i>(1), Article 255. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Hirtz_Libuda_Hinney_Föcker_Bühlmeier_Holterhus_Kulle_Kiewert_Hauffa_Hebebrand_et
    al._2022, title={The adrenal steroid profile in adolescent depression: a valuable
    bio-readout?}, volume={12}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>},
    number={1255}, journal={Translational Psychiatry}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Hirtz, Raphael and Libuda, Lars and Hinney, Anke
    and Föcker, Manuel and Bühlmeier, Judith and Holterhus, Paul-Martin and Kulle,
    Alexandra and Kiewert, Cordula and Hauffa, Berthold P. and Hebebrand, Johannes
    and et al.}, year={2022} }'
  chicago: 'Hirtz, Raphael, Lars Libuda, Anke Hinney, Manuel Föcker, Judith Bühlmeier,
    Paul-Martin Holterhus, Alexandra Kulle, et al. “The Adrenal Steroid Profile in
    Adolescent Depression: A Valuable Bio-Readout?” <i>Translational Psychiatry</i>
    12, no. 1 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>.'
  ieee: 'R. Hirtz <i>et al.</i>, “The adrenal steroid profile in adolescent depression:
    a valuable bio-readout?,” <i>Translational Psychiatry</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, Art.
    no. 255, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>.'
  mla: 'Hirtz, Raphael, et al. “The Adrenal Steroid Profile in Adolescent Depression:
    A Valuable Bio-Readout?” <i>Translational Psychiatry</i>, vol. 12, no. 1, 255,
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2">10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2</a>.'
  short: R. Hirtz, L. Libuda, A. Hinney, M. Föcker, J. Bühlmeier, P.-M. Holterhus,
    A. Kulle, C. Kiewert, B.P. Hauffa, J. Hebebrand, C. Grasemann, Translational Psychiatry
    12 (2022).
date_created: 2022-07-06T15:14:39Z
date_updated: 2023-01-06T11:48:51Z
department:
- _id: '35'
doi: 10.1038/s41398-022-01966-2
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Biological Psychiatry
- Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
- Psychiatry and Mental health
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Translational Psychiatry
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2158-3188
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'The adrenal steroid profile in adolescent depression: a valuable bio-readout?'
type: journal_article
user_id: '88682'
volume: 12
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '27571'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: '<jats:p>(1) Background: Evidence has accumulated that patients with anorexia
    nervosa (AN) are at higher risk for vitamin D deficiency than healthy controls.
    In epidemiologic studies, low 25(OH) vitamin D (25(OH)D) levels were associated
    with depression. This study analyzed the relationship between 25(OH)D serum levels
    in adolescent patients and AN and depressive symptoms over the course of treatment.
    (2) Methods: 25(OH)D levels and depressive symptoms were analyzed in 93 adolescent
    (in-)patients with AN from the Anorexia Nervosa Day patient versus Inpatient (ANDI)
    multicenter trial at clinic admission, discharge, and 1 year follow up. Mixed
    regression models were used to analyze the relationship between 25(OH)D levels
    and depressive symptoms assessed by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II). (3)
    Results: Although mean 25(OH)D levels constantly remained in recommended ranges
    (≥50 nmol/L) during AN treatment, levels decreased from (in)patient admission
    to 1 year follow up. Levels of 25(OH)D were neither cross-sectionally, prospectively,
    nor longitudinally associated with the BDI-II score. (4) Conclusions: This study
    did not confirm that 25(OH)D levels are associated with depressive symptoms in
    patients with AN. However, increasing risks of vitamin D deficiency over the course
    of AN treatment indicate that clinicians should monitor 25(OH)D levels.</jats:p>'
article_number: '2356'
author:
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Timmesfeld, Nina
  last_name: Timmesfeld
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Denise
  full_name: Zwanziger, Denise
  last_name: Zwanziger
- first_name: Dagmar
  full_name: Führer, Dagmar
  last_name: Führer
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Ehrlich, Stefan
  last_name: Ehrlich
- first_name: Karin
  full_name: Egberts, Karin
  last_name: Egberts
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Fleischhaker, Christian
  last_name: Fleischhaker
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Wewetzer, Christoph
  last_name: Wewetzer
- first_name: Ida
  full_name: Wessing, Ida
  last_name: Wessing
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Seitz, Jochen
  last_name: Seitz
- first_name: Beate
  full_name: Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate
  last_name: Herpertz-Dahlmann
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: 'Föcker M, Timmesfeld N, Bühlmeier J, et al. Vitamin D Level Trajectories of
    Adolescent Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment,
    and at One Year Follow Up: Association with Depressive Symptoms. <i>Nutrients</i>.
    Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">10.3390/nu13072356</a>'
  apa: 'Föcker, M., Timmesfeld, N., Bühlmeier, J., Zwanziger, D., Führer, D., Grasemann,
    C., Ehrlich, S., Egberts, K., Fleischhaker, C., Wewetzer, C., Wessing, I., Seitz,
    J., Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., Hebebrand, J., &#38; Libuda, L. (2021). Vitamin D Level
    Trajectories of Adolescent Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission,
    during Treatment, and at One Year Follow Up: Association with Depressive Symptoms.
    <i>Nutrients</i>, Article 2356. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Föcker_Timmesfeld_Bühlmeier_Zwanziger_Führer_Grasemann_Ehrlich_Egberts_Fleischhaker_Wewetzer_et
    al._2021, title={Vitamin D Level Trajectories of Adolescent Patients with Anorexia
    Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment, and at One Year Follow Up: Association
    with Depressive Symptoms}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">10.3390/nu13072356</a>},
    number={2356}, journal={Nutrients}, author={Föcker, Manuel and Timmesfeld, Nina
    and Bühlmeier, Judith and Zwanziger, Denise and Führer, Dagmar and Grasemann,
    Corinna and Ehrlich, Stefan and Egberts, Karin and Fleischhaker, Christian and
    Wewetzer, Christoph and et al.}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: 'Föcker, Manuel, Nina Timmesfeld, Judith Bühlmeier, Denise Zwanziger, Dagmar
    Führer, Corinna Grasemann, Stefan Ehrlich, et al. “Vitamin D Level Trajectories
    of Adolescent Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment,
    and at One Year Follow Up: Association with Depressive Symptoms.” <i>Nutrients</i>,
    2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. Föcker <i>et al.</i>, “Vitamin D Level Trajectories of Adolescent Patients
    with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment, and at One Year
    Follow Up: Association with Depressive Symptoms,” <i>Nutrients</i>, Art. no. 2356,
    2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">10.3390/nu13072356</a>.'
  mla: 'Föcker, Manuel, et al. “Vitamin D Level Trajectories of Adolescent Patients
    with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment, and at One Year
    Follow Up: Association with Depressive Symptoms.” <i>Nutrients</i>, 2356, 2021,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13072356">10.3390/nu13072356</a>.'
  short: M. Föcker, N. Timmesfeld, J. Bühlmeier, D. Zwanziger, D. Führer, C. Grasemann,
    S. Ehrlich, K. Egberts, C. Fleischhaker, C. Wewetzer, I. Wessing, J. Seitz, B.
    Herpertz-Dahlmann, J. Hebebrand, L. Libuda, Nutrients (2021).
date_created: 2021-11-18T19:23:23Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:42:11Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.3390/nu13072356
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Nutrients
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2072-6643
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Vitamin D Level Trajectories of Adolescent Patients with Anorexia Nervosa
  at Inpatient Admission, during Treatment, and at One Year Follow Up: Association
  with Depressive Symptoms'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '26632'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe
    eating disorder and often associated with altered humoral immune responses. However,
    distinct B cell maturation stages in peripheral blood in adolescents with AN have
    not been characterized. Treatment effects and the relationship between clinical
    and B cell parameters are also not fully understood. Here we investigated the
    phenotype of circulating B cell subsets and the relationship with body composition
    in adolescents with AN before (T0, n = 24) and after 6 weeks (T1, n = 20) of treatment.
    Using multi-parameter flow cytometry, we found increased percentages of antigen-experienced
    B cells and plasmablasts in patients with AN compared to healthy controls (n = 20).
    In contrast, percentages of CD1d<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>CD5<jats:sup>+</jats:sup>
    B cells and transitional B cells with immunoregulatory roles were reduced at T0
    and T1. These B cell frequencies correlated positively with fat mass, fat mass
    index (FMI), free fat mass index, and body mass index standard deviation score.
    In addition, scavenger-like receptor CD5 expression levels were downregulated
    on transitional B cells and correlated with fat mass and FMI in AN. Our findings
    that regulatory B cell subgroups were reduced in AN and their strong relationship
    with body composition parameters point toward an impact of immunoregulatory B
    cells in the pathogenesis of AN.</jats:p>
author:
- first_name: Jana
  full_name: Freff, Jana
  last_name: Freff
- first_name: Kathrin
  full_name: Schwarte, Kathrin
  last_name: Schwarte
- first_name: Lisa
  full_name: Bröker, Lisa
  last_name: Bröker
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Isabelle
  full_name: Kraft, Isabelle
  last_name: Kraft
- first_name: Dana
  full_name: Öztürk, Dana
  last_name: Öztürk
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Arolt, Volker
  last_name: Arolt
- first_name: Udo
  full_name: Dannlowski, Udo
  last_name: Dannlowski
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: Romer, Georg
  last_name: Romer
- first_name: Bernhard T.
  full_name: Baune, Bernhard T.
  last_name: Baune
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Alferink, Judith
  last_name: Alferink
citation:
  ama: Freff J, Schwarte K, Bröker L, et al. Alterations in B cell subsets correlate
    with body composition parameters in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa.
    <i>Scientific Reports</i>. Published online 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>
  apa: Freff, J., Schwarte, K., Bröker, L., Bühlmeier, J., Kraft, I., Öztürk, D.,
    Hinney, A., Arolt, V., Dannlowski, U., Romer, G., Baune, B. T., Hebebrand, J.,
    Föcker, M., &#38; Alferink, J. (2021). Alterations in B cell subsets correlate
    with body composition parameters in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa.
    <i>Scientific Reports</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Freff_Schwarte_Bröker_Bühlmeier_Kraft_Öztürk_Hinney_Arolt_Dannlowski_Romer_et
    al._2021, title={Alterations in B cell subsets correlate with body composition
    parameters in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>},
    journal={Scientific Reports}, author={Freff, Jana and Schwarte, Kathrin and Bröker,
    Lisa and Bühlmeier, Judith and Kraft, Isabelle and Öztürk, Dana and Hinney, Anke
    and Arolt, Volker and Dannlowski, Udo and Romer, Georg and et al.}, year={2021}
    }'
  chicago: Freff, Jana, Kathrin Schwarte, Lisa Bröker, Judith Bühlmeier, Isabelle
    Kraft, Dana Öztürk, Anke Hinney, et al. “Alterations in B Cell Subsets Correlate
    with Body Composition Parameters in Female Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa.”
    <i>Scientific Reports</i>, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Freff <i>et al.</i>, “Alterations in B cell subsets correlate with body
    composition parameters in female adolescents with anorexia nervosa,” <i>Scientific
    Reports</i>, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>.'
  mla: Freff, Jana, et al. “Alterations in B Cell Subsets Correlate with Body Composition
    Parameters in Female Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa.” <i>Scientific Reports</i>,
    2021, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4">10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4</a>.
  short: J. Freff, K. Schwarte, L. Bröker, J. Bühlmeier, I. Kraft, D. Öztürk, A. Hinney,
    V. Arolt, U. Dannlowski, G. Romer, B.T. Baune, J. Hebebrand, M. Föcker, J. Alferink,
    Scientific Reports (2021).
date_created: 2021-10-20T18:56:17Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:50:35Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80693-4
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Scientific Reports
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2045-2322
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Alterations in B cell subsets correlate with body composition parameters in
  female adolescents with anorexia nervosa
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '26525'
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Tan, Susanne
  last_name: Tan
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Wabitsch, Martin
  last_name: Wabitsch
- first_name: Urban
  full_name: Wiesing, Urban
  last_name: Wiesing
- first_name: Nikolaus
  full_name: Barth, Nikolaus
  last_name: Barth
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Gabriella
  full_name: Milos, Gabriella
  last_name: Milos
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
citation:
  ama: 'Hebebrand J, Antel J, Tan S, et al. Kurzzeitige Behandlung von Patient_innen
    mit Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant hergestelltem Human-Leptin
    (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte auf Stimmung,
    Kognition und Verhalten. <i>Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und
    Psychotherapie</i>. Published online 2021:1-5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>'
  apa: 'Hebebrand, J., Antel, J., Tan, S., Wabitsch, M., Wiesing, U., Barth, N., Ludwig,
    C., Bühlmeier, J., Libuda, L., Milos, G., &#38; Hinney, A. (2021). Kurzzeitige
    Behandlung von Patient_innen mit Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant
    hergestelltem Human-Leptin (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive         
               Effekte auf Stimmung, Kognition und Verhalten. <i>Zeitschrift für Kinder-
    und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie</i>, 1–5. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Hebebrand_Antel_Tan_Wabitsch_Wiesing_Barth_Ludwig_Bühlmeier_Libuda_Milos_et
    al._2021, title={Kurzzeitige Behandlung von Patient_innen mit Anorexia nervosa
    mit                     rekombinant hergestelltem Human-Leptin (Metreleptin):
    Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte auf Stimmung, Kognition
    und Verhalten}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>},
    journal={Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie}, author={Hebebrand,
    Johannes and Antel, Jochen and Tan, Susanne and Wabitsch, Martin and Wiesing,
    Urban and Barth, Nikolaus and Ludwig, Christine and Bühlmeier, Judith and Libuda,
    Lars and Milos, Gabriella and et al.}, year={2021}, pages={1–5} }'
  chicago: 'Hebebrand, Johannes, Jochen Antel, Susanne Tan, Martin Wabitsch, Urban
    Wiesing, Nikolaus Barth, Christine Ludwig, et al. “Kurzzeitige Behandlung von
    Patient_innen mit Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant hergestelltem
    Human-Leptin (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte
    auf Stimmung, Kognition und Verhalten.” <i>Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie
    und Psychotherapie</i>, 2021, 1–5. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>.'
  ieee: 'J. Hebebrand <i>et al.</i>, “Kurzzeitige Behandlung von Patient_innen mit
    Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant hergestelltem Human-Leptin
    (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte auf Stimmung,
    Kognition und Verhalten,” <i>Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und
    Psychotherapie</i>, pp. 1–5, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>.'
  mla: 'Hebebrand, Johannes, et al. “Kurzzeitige Behandlung von Patient_innen mit
    Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant hergestelltem Human-Leptin
    (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte auf Stimmung,
    Kognition und Verhalten.” <i>Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und
    Psychotherapie</i>, 2021, pp. 1–5, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000775">10.1024/1422-4917/a000775</a>.'
  short: J. Hebebrand, J. Antel, S. Tan, M. Wabitsch, U. Wiesing, N. Barth, C. Ludwig,
    J. Bühlmeier, L. Libuda, G. Milos, A. Hinney, Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie
    und Psychotherapie (2021) 1–5.
date_created: 2021-10-19T09:55:10Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:50:49Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
doi: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000775
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 1-5
publication: Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1422-4917
  - 1664-2880
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Kurzzeitige Behandlung von Patient_innen mit Anorexia nervosa mit                     rekombinant
  hergestelltem Human-Leptin (Metreleptin): Rasch einsetzende positive                     Effekte
  auf Stimmung, Kognition und Verhalten'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '27022'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Purpose</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>While
    observational studies revealed inverse associations between serum vitamin D levels
    [25(OH)D] and depression, randomized controlled trials (RCT) in children and adolescents
    are lacking. This RCT examined the effect of an untreated vitamin D deficiency
    compared to an immediate vitamin D<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> supplementation on depression
    scores in children and adolescents during standard day and in-patient psychiatric
    treatment.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Methods</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>Patients
    with vitamin D deficiency [25(OH)D ≤ 30 nmol/l] and at least mild depression [Beck
    Depression Inventory II (BDI-II) &gt; 13] (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 113)
    were 1:1 randomized into verum (VG; 2640 IU vitamin D<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>/d)
    or placebo group (PG) in a double-blind manner. During the intervention period
    of 28 days, both groups additionally received treatment as usual. BDI-II scores
    were assessed as primary outcome, DISYPS-II (Diagnostic System for Mental Disorders
    in Childhood and Adolescence, Self- and Parent Rating) and serum total 25(OH)D
    were secondary outcomes.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>At
    admission, 49.3% of the screened patients (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 280)
    had vitamin D deficiency. Although the intervention led to a higher increase of
    25(OH)D levels in the VG than in the PG (treatment difference: + 14 ng/ml; 95%
    CI 4.86–23.77; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.003), the change in BDI-II scores
    did not differ (+ 1.3; 95% CI − 2.22 to 4.81; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.466).
    In contrast, DISYPS parental ratings revealed pronounced improvements of depressive
    symptoms in the VG (− 0.68; 95% CI − 1.23 to − 0.13; <jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = 0.016).</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>Whereas
    this study failed to show a vitamin D supplementation effect on self-rated depression
    in adolescent in- or daycare patients, parents reported less depressive symptoms
    in VG at the end of our study. Future trials should consider clinician-rated depressive
    symptoms as primary outcome.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Trial
    registration</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>“German Clinical Trials Register” (<jats:ext-link
    xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https://www.drks.de\">https://www.drks.de</jats:ext-link>),
    registration number: DRKS00009758</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Nina
  full_name: Timmesfeld, Nina
  last_name: Timmesfeld
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hirtz, Raphael
  last_name: Hirtz
- first_name: Jens
  full_name: Bauer, Jens
  last_name: Bauer
- first_name: Dagmar
  full_name: Führer, Dagmar
  last_name: Führer
- first_name: Denise
  full_name: Zwanziger, Denise
  last_name: Zwanziger
- first_name: Dana
  full_name: Öztürk, Dana
  last_name: Öztürk
- first_name: Gina
  full_name: Langenbach, Gina
  last_name: Langenbach
- first_name: Denise
  full_name: Hahn, Denise
  last_name: Hahn
- first_name: Stefanie
  full_name: Ring, Stefanie
  last_name: Ring
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Corinna
  full_name: Grasemann, Corinna
  last_name: Grasemann
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
citation:
  ama: 'Libuda L, Timmesfeld N, Antel J, et al. Effect of vitamin D deficiency on
    depressive symptoms in child and adolescent psychiatric patients: results of a
    randomized controlled trial. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>. Published online
    2020:3415-3424. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>'
  apa: 'Libuda, L., Timmesfeld, N., Antel, J., Hirtz, R., Bauer, J., Führer, D., Zwanziger,
    D., Öztürk, D., Langenbach, G., Hahn, D., Ring, S., Peters, T., Hinney, A., Bühlmeier,
    J., Hebebrand, J., Grasemann, C., &#38; Föcker, M. (2020). Effect of vitamin D
    deficiency on depressive symptoms in child and adolescent psychiatric patients:
    results of a randomized controlled trial. <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>,
    3415–3424. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Libuda_Timmesfeld_Antel_Hirtz_Bauer_Führer_Zwanziger_Öztürk_Langenbach_Hahn_et
    al._2020, title={Effect of vitamin D deficiency on depressive symptoms in child
    and adolescent psychiatric patients: results of a randomized controlled trial},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>},
    journal={European Journal of Nutrition}, author={Libuda, Lars and Timmesfeld,
    Nina and Antel, Jochen and Hirtz, Raphael and Bauer, Jens and Führer, Dagmar and
    Zwanziger, Denise and Öztürk, Dana and Langenbach, Gina and Hahn, Denise and et
    al.}, year={2020}, pages={3415–3424} }'
  chicago: 'Libuda, Lars, Nina Timmesfeld, Jochen Antel, Raphael Hirtz, Jens Bauer,
    Dagmar Führer, Denise Zwanziger, et al. “Effect of Vitamin D Deficiency on Depressive
    Symptoms in Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Patients: Results of a Randomized
    Controlled Trial.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, 2020, 3415–24. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Libuda <i>et al.</i>, “Effect of vitamin D deficiency on depressive symptoms
    in child and adolescent psychiatric patients: results of a randomized controlled
    trial,” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, pp. 3415–3424, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>.'
  mla: 'Libuda, Lars, et al. “Effect of Vitamin D Deficiency on Depressive Symptoms
    in Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Patients: Results of a Randomized Controlled
    Trial.” <i>European Journal of Nutrition</i>, 2020, pp. 3415–24, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6">10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6</a>.'
  short: L. Libuda, N. Timmesfeld, J. Antel, R. Hirtz, J. Bauer, D. Führer, D. Zwanziger,
    D. Öztürk, G. Langenbach, D. Hahn, S. Ring, T. Peters, A. Hinney, J. Bühlmeier,
    J. Hebebrand, C. Grasemann, M. Föcker, European Journal of Nutrition (2020) 3415–3424.
date_created: 2021-11-01T19:11:56Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:49:57Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.1007/s00394-020-02176-6
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3415-3424
publication: European Journal of Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1436-6207
  - 1436-6215
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Effect of vitamin D deficiency on depressive symptoms in child and adolescent
  psychiatric patients: results of a randomized controlled trial'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '33389'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Purpose</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>Space
    flight and bed rest (BR) lead to a rapid decline in exercise capacity. Whey protein
    plus potassium bicarbonate diet-supplementation (NUTR) could attenuate this effect
    by improving oxidative metabolism. We evaluated the impact of 21-day BR and NUTR
    on fatigue resistance of plantar flexor muscles (PF) during repeated shortening
    contractions, and whether any change was related to altered energy metabolism
    and muscle oxygenation.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Methods</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>Ten
    healthy men received a standardized isocaloric diet with (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 5)
    or without (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> = 5) NUTR. Eight bouts of 24 concentric
    plantar flexions (30 s each bout) with 20 s rest between bouts were employed.
    PF muscle size was assessed by means of peripheral quantitative computed tomography.
    PF muscle volume was assessed with magnetic resonance imaging. PF muscle force,
    contraction velocity, power and surface electromyogram signals were recorded during
    each contraction, as well as energy metabolism (<jats:sup>31</jats:sup>P nuclear
    magnetic resonance spectroscopy) and oxygenation (near-infrared spectroscopy).
    Cardiopulmonary parameters were measured during an incremental cycle exercise
    test.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>BR
    caused 10–15% loss of PF volume that was partly recovered 3 days after re-ambulation,
    as a consequence of fluid redistribution. Unexpectedly, PF fatigue resistance
    was not affected by BR or NUTR. BR induced a shift in muscle metabolism toward
    glycolysis and some signs of impaired muscle oxygen extraction. NUTR did not attenuate
    the BR-induced-shift in energy metabolism.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec><jats:sec>\r\n<jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title>\r\n<jats:p>Twenty-one
    days’ BR did not impair PF fatigue resistance, but the shift to glycolytic metabolism
    and indications of impaired oxygen extraction may be early signs of developing
    reduced muscle fatigue resistance.</jats:p>\r\n</jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: Alessandra
  full_name: Bosutti, Alessandra
  last_name: Bosutti
- first_name: Edwin
  full_name: Mulder, Edwin
  last_name: Mulder
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Zange, Jochen
  last_name: Zange
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Bergita
  full_name: Ganse, Bergita
  last_name: Ganse
- first_name: Hans
  full_name: Degens, Hans
  last_name: Degens
citation:
  ama: Bosutti A, Mulder E, Zange J, Bühlmeier J, Ganse B, Degens H. Effects of 21 days
    of bed rest and whey protein supplementation on plantar flexor muscle fatigue
    resistance during repeated shortening contractions. <i>European Journal of Applied
    Physiology</i>. 2020;120(5):969-983. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>
  apa: Bosutti, A., Mulder, E., Zange, J., Bühlmeier, J., Ganse, B., &#38; Degens,
    H. (2020). Effects of 21 days of bed rest and whey protein supplementation on
    plantar flexor muscle fatigue resistance during repeated shortening contractions.
    <i>European Journal of Applied Physiology</i>, <i>120</i>(5), 969–983. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Bosutti_Mulder_Zange_Bühlmeier_Ganse_Degens_2020, title={Effects
    of 21 days of bed rest and whey protein supplementation on plantar flexor muscle
    fatigue resistance during repeated shortening contractions}, volume={120}, DOI={<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>},
    number={5}, journal={European Journal of Applied Physiology}, publisher={Springer
    Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Bosutti, Alessandra and Mulder, Edwin
    and Zange, Jochen and Bühlmeier, Judith and Ganse, Bergita and Degens, Hans},
    year={2020}, pages={969–983} }'
  chicago: 'Bosutti, Alessandra, Edwin Mulder, Jochen Zange, Judith Bühlmeier, Bergita
    Ganse, and Hans Degens. “Effects of 21 Days of Bed Rest and Whey Protein Supplementation
    on Plantar Flexor Muscle Fatigue Resistance during Repeated Shortening Contractions.”
    <i>European Journal of Applied Physiology</i> 120, no. 5 (2020): 969–83. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>.'
  ieee: 'A. Bosutti, E. Mulder, J. Zange, J. Bühlmeier, B. Ganse, and H. Degens, “Effects
    of 21 days of bed rest and whey protein supplementation on plantar flexor muscle
    fatigue resistance during repeated shortening contractions,” <i>European Journal
    of Applied Physiology</i>, vol. 120, no. 5, pp. 969–983, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>.'
  mla: Bosutti, Alessandra, et al. “Effects of 21 Days of Bed Rest and Whey Protein
    Supplementation on Plantar Flexor Muscle Fatigue Resistance during Repeated Shortening
    Contractions.” <i>European Journal of Applied Physiology</i>, vol. 120, no. 5,
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2020, pp. 969–83, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5">10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5</a>.
  short: A. Bosutti, E. Mulder, J. Zange, J. Bühlmeier, B. Ganse, H. Degens, European
    Journal of Applied Physiology 120 (2020) 969–983.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:30:41Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:48:23Z
doi: 10.1007/s00421-020-04333-5
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       120'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Physiology (medical)
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
- General Medicine
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- Physiology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 969-983
publication: European Journal of Applied Physiology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1439-6319
  - 1439-6327
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: Effects of 21 days of bed rest and whey protein supplementation on plantar
  flexor muscle fatigue resistance during repeated shortening contractions
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 120
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '27018'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>Acute anorexia nervosa (AN) constitutes an extreme physiological state.
    We aimed to detect state related metabolic alterations during inpatient admission
    and upon short- and long-term weight regain. In addition, we tested the hypothesis
    that metabolite concentrations adapt to those of healthy controls (HC) after long-term
    weight regain. Thirty-five female adolescents with AN and 25 female HC were recruited.
    Based on a targeted approach 187 metabolite concentrations were detected at inpatient
    admission (T0), after short-term weight recovery (T1; half of target-weight) and
    close to target weight (T2). Pattern hunter and time course analysis were performed.
    The highest number of significant differences in metabolite concentrations (N
    = 32) were observed between HC and T1. According to the detected main pattern,
    metabolite concentrations at T2 became more similar to those of HC. The course
    of single metabolite concentrations (e.g., glutamic acid) revealed different metabolic
    subtypes within the study sample. Patients with AN after short-term weight regain
    are in a greater “metabolic imbalance” than at starvation. After long-term weight
    regain, patients reach a metabolite profile similar to HC. Our results might be
    confounded by different metabolic subtypes of patients with AN.</jats:p>
article_number: '7'
author:
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Cecil, Alexander
  last_name: Cecil
- first_name: Cornelia
  full_name: Prehn, Cornelia
  last_name: Prehn
- first_name: Jerzy
  full_name: Adamski, Jerzy
  last_name: Adamski
- first_name: Muriel
  full_name: Albrecht, Muriel
  last_name: Albrecht
- first_name: Frederike
  full_name: Adams, Frederike
  last_name: Adams
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
citation:
  ama: Föcker M, Cecil A, Prehn C, et al. Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients
    with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive
    and Pattern Analysis. <i>Metabolites</i>. Published online 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">10.3390/metabo11010007</a>
  apa: Föcker, M., Cecil, A., Prehn, C., Adamski, J., Albrecht, M., Adams, F., Hinney,
    A., Libuda, L., Bühlmeier, J., Hebebrand, J., Peters, T., &#38; Antel, J. (2020).
    Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient
    Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive and Pattern Analysis.
    <i>Metabolites</i>, Article 7. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Föcker_Cecil_Prehn_Adamski_Albrecht_Adams_Hinney_Libuda_Bühlmeier_Hebebrand_et
    al._2020, title={Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa
    at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive and Pattern
    Analysis}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">10.3390/metabo11010007</a>},
    number={7}, journal={Metabolites}, author={Föcker, Manuel and Cecil, Alexander
    and Prehn, Cornelia and Adamski, Jerzy and Albrecht, Muriel and Adams, Frederike
    and Hinney, Anke and Libuda, Lars and Bühlmeier, Judith and Hebebrand, Johannes
    and et al.}, year={2020} }'
  chicago: Föcker, Manuel, Alexander Cecil, Cornelia Prehn, Jerzy Adamski, Muriel
    Albrecht, Frederike Adams, Anke Hinney, et al. “Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles
    of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term
    Weight Regain—Descriptive and Pattern Analysis.” <i>Metabolites</i>, 2020. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007</a>.
  ieee: 'M. Föcker <i>et al.</i>, “Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with
    Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive
    and Pattern Analysis,” <i>Metabolites</i>, Art. no. 7, 2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">10.3390/metabo11010007</a>.'
  mla: Föcker, Manuel, et al. “Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with Anorexia
    Nervosa at Inpatient Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive
    and Pattern Analysis.” <i>Metabolites</i>, 7, 2020, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/metabo11010007">10.3390/metabo11010007</a>.
  short: M. Föcker, A. Cecil, C. Prehn, J. Adamski, M. Albrecht, F. Adams, A. Hinney,
    L. Libuda, J. Bühlmeier, J. Hebebrand, T. Peters, J. Antel, Metabolites (2020).
date_created: 2021-11-01T18:55:25Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:49:18Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.3390/metabo11010007
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Metabolites
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2218-1989
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Evaluation of Metabolic Profiles of Patients with Anorexia Nervosa at Inpatient
  Admission, Short- and Long-Term Weight Regain—Descriptive and Pattern Analysis
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '27026'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>While observational studies show an association between 25(OH)vitamin
    D concentrations and depressive symptoms, intervention studies, which examine
    the preventive effects of vitamin D supplementation on the development of depression,
    are lacking. To estimate the role of lowered 25(OH)vitamin D concentrations in
    the etiology of depressive disorders, we conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization
    (MR) study on depression, i.e., “depressive symptoms” (DS, n = 161,460) and “broad
    depression” (BD, n = 113,769 cases and 208,811 controls). Six single nucleotide
    polymorphisms (SNPs), which were genome-wide significantly associated with 25(OH)vitamin
    D concentrations in 79,366 subjects from the SUNLIGHT genome-wide association
    study (GWAS), were used as an instrumental variable. None of the six SNPs was
    associated with DS or BD (all p &gt; 0.05). MR analysis revealed no causal effects
    of 25(OH)vitamin D concentration, either on DS (inverse variance weighted (IVW);
    b = 0.025, SE = 0.038, p = 0.52) or on BD (IVW; b = 0.020, SE = 0.012, p = 0.10).
    Sensitivity analyses confirmed that 25(OH)vitamin D concentrations were not significantly
    associated with DS or BD. The findings from this MR study indicate no causal relationship
    between vitamin D concentrations and depressive symptoms, or broad depression.
    Conflicting findings from observational studies might have resulted from residual
    confounding or reverse causation.</jats:p>
article_number: '1085'
author:
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Björn-Hergen
  full_name: Laabs, Björn-Hergen
  last_name: Laabs
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
- first_name: Anke
  full_name: Hinney, Anke
  last_name: Hinney
- first_name: Roaa
  full_name: Naaresh, Roaa
  last_name: Naaresh
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Inke R.
  full_name: König, Inke R.
  last_name: König
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
citation:
  ama: 'Libuda L, Laabs B-H, Ludwig C, et al. Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression:
    A Causal Relationship? Findings from a Mendelian Randomization Study. <i>Nutrients</i>.
    Published online 2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">10.3390/nu11051085</a>'
  apa: 'Libuda, L., Laabs, B.-H., Ludwig, C., Bühlmeier, J., Antel, J., Hinney, A.,
    Naaresh, R., Föcker, M., Hebebrand, J., König, I. R., &#38; Peters, T. (2019).
    Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression: A Causal Relationship? Findings from a Mendelian
    Randomization Study. <i>Nutrients</i>, Article 1085. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Libuda_Laabs_Ludwig_Bühlmeier_Antel_Hinney_Naaresh_Föcker_Hebebrand_König_et
    al._2019, title={Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression: A Causal Relationship?
    Findings from a Mendelian Randomization Study}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">10.3390/nu11051085</a>},
    number={1085}, journal={Nutrients}, author={Libuda, Lars and Laabs, Björn-Hergen
    and Ludwig, Christine and Bühlmeier, Judith and Antel, Jochen and Hinney, Anke
    and Naaresh, Roaa and Föcker, Manuel and Hebebrand, Johannes and König, Inke R.
    and et al.}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: 'Libuda, Lars, Björn-Hergen Laabs, Christine Ludwig, Judith Bühlmeier,
    Jochen Antel, Anke Hinney, Roaa Naaresh, et al. “Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression:
    A Causal Relationship? Findings from a Mendelian Randomization Study.” <i>Nutrients</i>,
    2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085</a>.'
  ieee: 'L. Libuda <i>et al.</i>, “Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression: A Causal
    Relationship? Findings from a Mendelian Randomization Study,” <i>Nutrients</i>,
    Art. no. 1085, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">10.3390/nu11051085</a>.'
  mla: 'Libuda, Lars, et al. “Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression: A Causal Relationship?
    Findings from a Mendelian Randomization Study.” <i>Nutrients</i>, 1085, 2019,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11051085">10.3390/nu11051085</a>.'
  short: L. Libuda, B.-H. Laabs, C. Ludwig, J. Bühlmeier, J. Antel, A. Hinney, R.
    Naaresh, M. Föcker, J. Hebebrand, I.R. König, T. Peters, Nutrients (2019).
date_created: 2021-11-01T19:27:13Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:50:10Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.3390/nu11051085
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Nutrients
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2072-6643
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Vitamin D and the Risk of Depression: A Causal Relationship? Findings from
  a Mendelian Randomization Study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '27025'
author:
- first_name: Nadja
  full_name: Knoll-Pientka, Nadja
  last_name: Knoll-Pientka
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Triinu
  full_name: Peters, Triinu
  last_name: Peters
- first_name: Muriel
  full_name: Albrecht, Muriel
  last_name: Albrecht
- first_name: Frederike
  full_name: Adams, Frederike
  last_name: Adams
- first_name: Katharina
  full_name: Wustrau, Katharina
  last_name: Wustrau
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Teufel, Martin
  last_name: Teufel
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Föcker, Manuel
  last_name: Föcker
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
citation:
  ama: 'Knoll-Pientka N, Bühlmeier J, Peters T, et al. Risk factors for a low weight
    gain in the early stage of adolescent anorexia nervosa inpatient treatment: findings
    from a pilot study. <i>Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia
    and Obesity</i>. Published online 2019:911-919. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>'
  apa: 'Knoll-Pientka, N., Bühlmeier, J., Peters, T., Albrecht, M., Adams, F., Wustrau,
    K., Teufel, M., Hebebrand, J., Föcker, M., &#38; Libuda, L. (2019). Risk factors
    for a low weight gain in the early stage of adolescent anorexia nervosa inpatient
    treatment: findings from a pilot study. <i>Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies
    on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity</i>, 911–919. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Knoll-Pientka_Bühlmeier_Peters_Albrecht_Adams_Wustrau_Teufel_Hebebrand_Föcker_Libuda_2019,
    title={Risk factors for a low weight gain in the early stage of adolescent anorexia
    nervosa inpatient treatment: findings from a pilot study}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>},
    journal={Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity},
    author={Knoll-Pientka, Nadja and Bühlmeier, Judith and Peters, Triinu and Albrecht,
    Muriel and Adams, Frederike and Wustrau, Katharina and Teufel, Martin and Hebebrand,
    Johannes and Föcker, Manuel and Libuda, Lars}, year={2019}, pages={911–919} }'
  chicago: 'Knoll-Pientka, Nadja, Judith Bühlmeier, Triinu Peters, Muriel Albrecht,
    Frederike Adams, Katharina Wustrau, Martin Teufel, Johannes Hebebrand, Manuel
    Föcker, and Lars Libuda. “Risk Factors for a Low Weight Gain in the Early Stage
    of Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa Inpatient Treatment: Findings from a Pilot Study.”
    <i>Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity</i>,
    2019, 911–19. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>.'
  ieee: 'N. Knoll-Pientka <i>et al.</i>, “Risk factors for a low weight gain in the
    early stage of adolescent anorexia nervosa inpatient treatment: findings from
    a pilot study,” <i>Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia
    and Obesity</i>, pp. 911–919, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>.'
  mla: 'Knoll-Pientka, Nadja, et al. “Risk Factors for a Low Weight Gain in the Early
    Stage of Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa Inpatient Treatment: Findings from a Pilot
    Study.” <i>Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity</i>,
    2019, pp. 911–19, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9">10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9</a>.'
  short: N. Knoll-Pientka, J. Bühlmeier, T. Peters, M. Albrecht, F. Adams, K. Wustrau,
    M. Teufel, J. Hebebrand, M. Föcker, L. Libuda, Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies
    on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity (2019) 911–919.
date_created: 2021-11-01T19:22:52Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:49:32Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.1007/s40519-019-00705-9
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 911-919
publication: Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1590-1262
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 'Risk factors for a low weight gain in the early stage of adolescent anorexia
  nervosa inpatient treatment: findings from a pilot study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '27521'
author:
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Hebebrand, Johannes
  last_name: Hebebrand
- first_name: Gabriella
  full_name: Milos, Gabriella
  last_name: Milos
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Wabitsch, Martin
  last_name: Wabitsch
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Teufel, Martin
  last_name: Teufel
- first_name: Dagmar
  full_name: Führer, Dagmar
  last_name: Führer
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: Christine
  full_name: Ludwig, Christine
  last_name: Ludwig
- first_name: Jochen
  full_name: Antel, Jochen
  last_name: Antel
citation:
  ama: Hebebrand J, Milos G, Wabitsch M, et al. Clinical Trials Required to Assess
    Potential Benefits and Side Effects of Treatment of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa
    With Recombinant Human Leptin. <i>Frontiers in Psychology</i>. Published online
    2019. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>
  apa: Hebebrand, J., Milos, G., Wabitsch, M., Teufel, M., Führer, D., Bühlmeier,
    J., Libuda, L., Ludwig, C., &#38; Antel, J. (2019). Clinical Trials Required to
    Assess Potential Benefits and Side Effects of Treatment of Patients With Anorexia
    Nervosa With Recombinant Human Leptin. <i>Frontiers in Psychology</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hebebrand_Milos_Wabitsch_Teufel_Führer_Bühlmeier_Libuda_Ludwig_Antel_2019,
    title={Clinical Trials Required to Assess Potential Benefits and Side Effects
    of Treatment of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa With Recombinant Human Leptin},
    DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>},
    journal={Frontiers in Psychology}, author={Hebebrand, Johannes and Milos, Gabriella
    and Wabitsch, Martin and Teufel, Martin and Führer, Dagmar and Bühlmeier, Judith
    and Libuda, Lars and Ludwig, Christine and Antel, Jochen}, year={2019} }'
  chicago: Hebebrand, Johannes, Gabriella Milos, Martin Wabitsch, Martin Teufel, Dagmar
    Führer, Judith Bühlmeier, Lars Libuda, Christine Ludwig, and Jochen Antel. “Clinical
    Trials Required to Assess Potential Benefits and Side Effects of Treatment of
    Patients With Anorexia Nervosa With Recombinant Human Leptin.” <i>Frontiers in
    Psychology</i>, 2019. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>.
  ieee: 'J. Hebebrand <i>et al.</i>, “Clinical Trials Required to Assess Potential
    Benefits and Side Effects of Treatment of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa With
    Recombinant Human Leptin,” <i>Frontiers in Psychology</i>, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>.'
  mla: Hebebrand, Johannes, et al. “Clinical Trials Required to Assess Potential Benefits
    and Side Effects of Treatment of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa With Recombinant
    Human Leptin.” <i>Frontiers in Psychology</i>, 2019, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769">10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769</a>.
  short: J. Hebebrand, G. Milos, M. Wabitsch, M. Teufel, D. Führer, J. Bühlmeier,
    L. Libuda, C. Ludwig, J. Antel, Frontiers in Psychology (2019).
date_created: 2021-11-17T11:03:32Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:49:02Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '22'
- _id: '395'
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00769
extern: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Frontiers in Psychology
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1664-1078
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Clinical Trials Required to Assess Potential Benefits and Side Effects of Treatment
  of Patients With Anorexia Nervosa With Recombinant Human Leptin
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '33401'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Zusammenfassung</jats:title><jats:p>\r\n          Hintergrund
    Die begleitende Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten stellt eine besondere
    Herausforderung in der klinischen Routine dar und erfordert die Implementation
    von leitlinienbasierten Handlungsanweisungen.</jats:p><jats:p>\r\n          Methoden
    In einer retrospektiven Analyse wurde die Umsetzung der klinikinternen Handlungsanweisung
    zur Ernährung kritisch kranker Patienten (Gültigkeitszeitraum September 2013 bis
    Januar 2016) sowie der Anordnung zur Ernährungstherapie auf einer operativen Intensivstation
    des Universitätsklinikums Bonn an Daten des Ernährungsmanagements von 31 Langzeit-Intensivpatienten
    (7 Frauen; Alter: 60 ± 17 Jahre; BMI: 28 ± 10 kg/m2; Dauer des Intensivaufenthalts:
    34 ± 16 Tage) evaluiert. Ausgewertet wurden Daten zur Initiation, zum Ablauf sowie
    zur Berechnung und Umsetzung der Energie- und Proteinzufuhr. Dazu wurden jeweils
    die im Stationsalltag angeordnete bzw. protokollierte Zufuhr, die protokollierte
    Zufuhr abzüglich Reflux sowie das retrospektiv beurteilte Ziel, welches durch
    die klinikinterne Handlungsanweisung indiziert war, miteinander verglichen (linear
    gemischtes Modell).</jats:p><jats:p>\r\n          Ergebnisse Mit der enteralen
    Ernährung wurde im Mittel an Tag 4 ± 3, mit der (supplementierenden) parenteralen
    an Tag 3 ± 3 begonnen. Die Energiezufuhr wurde mit Korrekturfaktoren als ein Vielfaches
    des Grundumsatzes nach Harris &amp; Benedict berechnet. Der individuell verwendete
    Korrekturfaktor zur Berechnung der angeordneten Energiezufuhr wich über die gesamte
    Dauer des stationären Aufenthalts 0,1 ± 0,3 vom retrospektiv als angemessen erachteten
    Korrekturfaktor ab. Hieraus resultierte eine Abweichung der angeordneten Energiezufuhr
    vom Energieziel von 123 ± 528 kcal/24 h. Insbesondere in den Tagen 1 – 10 betrug
    die Abweichung des angeordneten vom retrospektiv als angemessen erachteten Korrekturfaktor
    0,2 ± 0,4, was zu einer Differenz zwischen angeordneter Energiezufuhr und Energieziel
    von 426 ± 772 kcal/24 h führte. Die protokollierte Proteinzufuhr lag über die
    gesamte Behandlungsdauer bei 1,1 g/kg KG/24 h, während das retrospektiv ermittelte
    Proteinziel 1,0 g/kg KG/24 h betrug.</jats:p><jats:p>\r\n          Schlussfolgerung
    Die Analyse liefert vertrauenswürdige Daten zur Implementation einer individualisierten
    Ernährungstherapie von Langzeit-Intensivpatienten auf einer operativen Intensivstation;
    diese können zur Weiterentwicklung von entsprechenden Handlungsanweisungen genutzt
    werden. Defizite bestehen sowohl im zeitlichen Ablauf (zu später Beginn) als auch
    in der Anordnung der Energie-/Nährstoffzufuhr. Umfassende Schulungen des ärztlichen
    und pflegerischen Personals zur Anwendung/Umsetzung der Ernährungstherapie sind
    zu empfehlen.</jats:p>"
author:
- first_name: Ellen
  full_name: Dresen, Ellen
  last_name: Dresen
- first_name: Carsten
  full_name: Weißbrich, Carsten
  last_name: Weißbrich
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Christina
  full_name: Weisheit, Christina
  last_name: Weisheit
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Egert, Sarah
  last_name: Egert
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Putensen, Christian
  last_name: Putensen
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Stehle, Peter
  last_name: Stehle
citation:
  ama: Dresen E, Weißbrich C, Bühlmeier J, et al. Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung
    einer klinikinternen Handlungsanweisung zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten.
    <i>Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin</i>. 2019;44(04):237-247. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>
  apa: Dresen, E., Weißbrich, C., Bühlmeier, J., Weisheit, C., Egert, S., Putensen,
    C., &#38; Stehle, P. (2019). Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung einer klinikinternen
    Handlungsanweisung zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten. <i>Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin</i>,
    <i>44</i>(04), 237–247. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Dresen_Weißbrich_Bühlmeier_Weisheit_Egert_Putensen_Stehle_2019,
    title={Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung einer klinikinternen Handlungsanweisung
    zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten}, volume={44}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>},
    number={04}, journal={Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin}, publisher={Georg Thieme Verlag
    KG}, author={Dresen, Ellen and Weißbrich, Carsten and Bühlmeier, Judith and Weisheit,
    Christina and Egert, Sarah and Putensen, Christian and Stehle, Peter}, year={2019},
    pages={237–247} }'
  chicago: 'Dresen, Ellen, Carsten Weißbrich, Judith Bühlmeier, Christina Weisheit,
    Sarah Egert, Christian Putensen, and Peter Stehle. “Retrospektive Evaluation der
    Umsetzung einer klinikinternen Handlungsanweisung zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten.”
    <i>Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin</i> 44, no. 04 (2019): 237–47. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>.'
  ieee: 'E. Dresen <i>et al.</i>, “Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung einer klinikinternen
    Handlungsanweisung zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten,” <i>Aktuelle
    Ernährungsmedizin</i>, vol. 44, no. 04, pp. 237–247, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>.'
  mla: Dresen, Ellen, et al. “Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung einer klinikinternen
    Handlungsanweisung zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten.” <i>Aktuelle
    Ernährungsmedizin</i>, vol. 44, no. 04, Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019, pp. 237–47,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1055/a-0915-4994">10.1055/a-0915-4994</a>.
  short: E. Dresen, C. Weißbrich, J. Bühlmeier, C. Weisheit, S. Egert, C. Putensen,
    P. Stehle, Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin 44 (2019) 237–247.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:51:53Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:52:14Z
doi: 10.1055/a-0915-4994
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        44'
issue: '04'
keyword:
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: ger
page: 237-247
publication: Aktuelle Ernährungsmedizin
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0341-0501
  - 1438-9916
publication_status: published
publisher: Georg Thieme Verlag KG
status: public
title: Retrospektive Evaluation der Umsetzung einer klinikinternen Handlungsanweisung
  zur Ernährungstherapie von Intensivpatienten
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 44
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '33390'
author:
- first_name: P.
  full_name: Frings-Meuthen, P.
  last_name: Frings-Meuthen
- first_name: G.
  full_name: Bernhardt, G.
  last_name: Bernhardt
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: N.
  full_name: Baecker, N.
  last_name: Baecker
- first_name: F.
  full_name: May, F.
  last_name: May
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Heer, M.
  last_name: Heer
citation:
  ama: 'Frings-Meuthen P, Bernhardt G, Bühlmeier J, Baecker N, May F, Heer M. The
    negative effect of unloading exceeds the bone-sparing effect of alkaline supplementation:
    a bed rest study. <i>Osteoporosis International</i>. 2018;30(2):431-439. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>'
  apa: 'Frings-Meuthen, P., Bernhardt, G., Bühlmeier, J., Baecker, N., May, F., &#38;
    Heer, M. (2018). The negative effect of unloading exceeds the bone-sparing effect
    of alkaline supplementation: a bed rest study. <i>Osteoporosis International</i>,
    <i>30</i>(2), 431–439. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>'
  bibtex: '@article{Frings-Meuthen_Bernhardt_Bühlmeier_Baecker_May_Heer_2018, title={The
    negative effect of unloading exceeds the bone-sparing effect of alkaline supplementation:
    a bed rest study}, volume={30}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>},
    number={2}, journal={Osteoporosis International}, publisher={Springer Science
    and Business Media LLC}, author={Frings-Meuthen, P. and Bernhardt, G. and Bühlmeier,
    Judith and Baecker, N. and May, F. and Heer, M.}, year={2018}, pages={431–439}
    }'
  chicago: 'Frings-Meuthen, P., G. Bernhardt, Judith Bühlmeier, N. Baecker, F. May,
    and M. Heer. “The Negative Effect of Unloading Exceeds the Bone-Sparing Effect
    of Alkaline Supplementation: A Bed Rest Study.” <i>Osteoporosis International</i>
    30, no. 2 (2018): 431–39. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>.'
  ieee: 'P. Frings-Meuthen, G. Bernhardt, J. Bühlmeier, N. Baecker, F. May, and M.
    Heer, “The negative effect of unloading exceeds the bone-sparing effect of alkaline
    supplementation: a bed rest study,” <i>Osteoporosis International</i>, vol. 30,
    no. 2, pp. 431–439, 2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>.'
  mla: 'Frings-Meuthen, P., et al. “The Negative Effect of Unloading Exceeds the Bone-Sparing
    Effect of Alkaline Supplementation: A Bed Rest Study.” <i>Osteoporosis International</i>,
    vol. 30, no. 2, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018, pp. 431–39, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6">10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6</a>.'
  short: P. Frings-Meuthen, G. Bernhardt, J. Bühlmeier, N. Baecker, F. May, M. Heer,
    Osteoporosis International 30 (2018) 431–439.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:32:11Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:44:04Z
doi: 10.1007/s00198-018-4703-6
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Endocrinology
- Diabetes and Metabolism
language:
- iso: eng
page: 431-439
publication: Osteoporosis International
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0937-941X
  - 1433-2965
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
status: public
title: 'The negative effect of unloading exceeds the bone-sparing effect of alkaline
  supplementation: a bed rest study'
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 30
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '33392'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\r\n               <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Context</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>The effects of energy-balanced bed rest on metabolic
    flexibility have not been thoroughly examined.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>\r\n
    \              <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Objective</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>We investigated the effects of 21 days of bed rest,
    with and without whey protein supplementation, on metabolic flexibility while
    maintaining energy balance. We hypothesized that protein supplementation mitigates
    metabolic inflexibility by preventing muscle atrophy.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>\r\n
    \              <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Design and Setting</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Randomized crossover longitudinal study conducted at
    the German Aerospace Center, Cologne, Germany.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>\r\n
    \              <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Participants and Interventions</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Ten healthy men were randomly assigned to dietary countermeasure
    or isocaloric control diet during a 21-day bed rest.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>\r\n
    \              <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Outcome Measures</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Before and at the end of the bed rest, metabolic flexibility
    was assessed during a meal test. Secondary outcomes were glucose tolerance by
    oral glucose tolerance test, body composition by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry,
    ectopic fat storage by magnetic resonance imaging, and inflammation and oxidative
    stress markers.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>\r\n               <jats:sec>\r\n
    \                 <jats:title>Results</jats:title>\r\n                  <jats:p>Bed
    rest decreased the ability to switch from fat to carbohydrate oxidation when transitioning
    from fasted to fed states (i.e., metabolic inflexibility), antioxidant capacity,
    fat-free mass (FFM), and muscle insulin sensitivity along with greater fat deposition
    in muscle (P &amp;lt; 0.05 for all). Changes in fasting insulin and inflammation
    were not observed. However, glucose tolerance was reduced during acute overfeeding.
    Protein supplementation did not prevent FFM loss and metabolic alterations.</jats:p>\r\n
    \              </jats:sec>\r\n               <jats:sec>\r\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Physical inactivity triggers metabolic inflexibility,
    even when energy balance is maintained. Although reduced insulin sensitivity and
    increased fat deposition were observed at the muscle level, systemic glucose intolerance
    was detected only in response to a moderately high-fat meal. This finding supports
    the role of physical inactivity in metabolic inflexibility and suggests that metabolic
    inflexibility precedes systemic glucose intolerance.</jats:p>\r\n               </jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: Floriane
  full_name: Rudwill, Floriane
  last_name: Rudwill
- first_name: Donal
  full_name: O’Gorman, Donal
  last_name: O’Gorman
- first_name: Etienne
  full_name: Lefai, Etienne
  last_name: Lefai
- first_name: Isabelle
  full_name: Chery, Isabelle
  last_name: Chery
- first_name: Alexandre
  full_name: Zahariev, Alexandre
  last_name: Zahariev
- first_name: Sylvie
  full_name: Normand, Sylvie
  last_name: Normand
- first_name: Allan F
  full_name: Pagano, Allan F
  last_name: Pagano
- first_name: Angèle
  full_name: Chopard, Angèle
  last_name: Chopard
- first_name: Anthony
  full_name: Damiot, Anthony
  last_name: Damiot
- first_name: Claire
  full_name: Laurens, Claire
  last_name: Laurens
- first_name: Leanne
  full_name: Hodson, Leanne
  last_name: Hodson
- first_name: Emmanuelle
  full_name: Canet-Soulas, Emmanuelle
  last_name: Canet-Soulas
- first_name: Martina
  full_name: Heer, Martina
  last_name: Heer
- first_name: Petra Frings
  full_name: Meuthen, Petra Frings
  last_name: Meuthen
- first_name: Judith
  full_name: Bühlmeier, Judith
  id: '89838'
  last_name: Bühlmeier
- first_name: Natalie
  full_name: Baecker, Natalie
  last_name: Baecker
- first_name: Laure
  full_name: Meiller, Laure
  last_name: Meiller
- first_name: Guillemette
  full_name: Gauquelin-Koch, Guillemette
  last_name: Gauquelin-Koch
- first_name: Stéphane
  full_name: Blanc, Stéphane
  last_name: Blanc
- first_name: Chantal
  full_name: Simon, Chantal
  last_name: Simon
- first_name: Audrey
  full_name: Bergouignan, Audrey
  last_name: Bergouignan
citation:
  ama: Rudwill F, O’Gorman D, Lefai E, et al. Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early
    Marker of Bed-Rest–Induced Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable. <i>The
    Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism</i>. 2018;103(5):1910-1920.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>
  apa: Rudwill, F., O’Gorman, D., Lefai, E., Chery, I., Zahariev, A., Normand, S.,
    Pagano, A. F., Chopard, A., Damiot, A., Laurens, C., Hodson, L., Canet-Soulas,
    E., Heer, M., Meuthen, P. F., Bühlmeier, J., Baecker, N., Meiller, L., Gauquelin-Koch,
    G., Blanc, S., … Bergouignan, A. (2018). Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early Marker
    of Bed-Rest–Induced Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable. <i>The Journal
    of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism</i>, <i>103</i>(5), 1910–1920.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Rudwill_O’Gorman_Lefai_Chery_Zahariev_Normand_Pagano_Chopard_Damiot_Laurens_et
    al._2018, title={Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early Marker of Bed-Rest–Induced
    Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable}, volume={103}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>},
    number={5}, journal={The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism},
    publisher={The Endocrine Society}, author={Rudwill, Floriane and O’Gorman, Donal
    and Lefai, Etienne and Chery, Isabelle and Zahariev, Alexandre and Normand, Sylvie
    and Pagano, Allan F and Chopard, Angèle and Damiot, Anthony and Laurens, Claire
    and et al.}, year={2018}, pages={1910–1920} }'
  chicago: 'Rudwill, Floriane, Donal O’Gorman, Etienne Lefai, Isabelle Chery, Alexandre
    Zahariev, Sylvie Normand, Allan F Pagano, et al. “Metabolic Inflexibility Is an
    Early Marker of Bed-Rest–Induced Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable.”
    <i>The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism</i> 103, no. 5 (2018):
    1910–20. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>.'
  ieee: 'F. Rudwill <i>et al.</i>, “Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early Marker of
    Bed-Rest–Induced Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable,” <i>The Journal
    of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism</i>, vol. 103, no. 5, pp. 1910–1920,
    2018, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>.'
  mla: Rudwill, Floriane, et al. “Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early Marker of Bed-Rest–Induced
    Glucose Intolerance Even When Fat Mass Is Stable.” <i>The Journal of Clinical
    Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism</i>, vol. 103, no. 5, The Endocrine Society,
    2018, pp. 1910–20, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2017-02267">10.1210/jc.2017-02267</a>.
  short: F. Rudwill, D. O’Gorman, E. Lefai, I. Chery, A. Zahariev, S. Normand, A.F.
    Pagano, A. Chopard, A. Damiot, C. Laurens, L. Hodson, E. Canet-Soulas, M. Heer,
    P.F. Meuthen, J. Bühlmeier, N. Baecker, L. Meiller, G. Gauquelin-Koch, S. Blanc,
    C. Simon, A. Bergouignan, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &#38;amp; Metabolism
    103 (2018) 1910–1920.
date_created: 2022-09-15T09:33:08Z
date_updated: 2022-09-15T09:44:47Z
doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-02267
extern: '1'
intvolume: '       103'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Biochemistry (medical)
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Endocrinology
- Biochemistry
- Endocrinology
- Diabetes and Metabolism
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1910-1920
publication: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology &amp; Metabolism
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0021-972X
  - 1945-7197
publication_status: published
publisher: The Endocrine Society
status: public
title: Metabolic Inflexibility Is an Early Marker of Bed-Rest–Induced Glucose Intolerance
  Even When Fat Mass Is Stable
type: journal_article
user_id: '89838'
volume: 103
year: '2018'
...
