@article{43351, author = {{Hälterlein, Jens}}, journal = {{Soziopolis}}, title = {{{Die Simulation der Pandemie..Ein Beitrag zur Reihe "Sicherheit in der Krise".}}}, year = {{2020}}, } @inproceedings{43411, author = {{Engemann, Mario}}, location = {{Universität Regensburg}}, title = {{{Lehrerkooperation und Digitalisierung - Gestaltung digital-kooperativer Arbeitsbeziehungen und der Stellenwert einer Fachlichkeitskonzeption von Lehrenden der Fächergruppe Erziehungswissenschaft}}}, year = {{2020}}, } @misc{41071, author = {{Schroeter-Wittke, Harald}}, booktitle = {{Jahrbuch für Evangelische Kirchengeschichte des Rheinlandes}}, issn = {{0540–6226}}, pages = {{198--200}}, publisher = {{Rudolf Habelt}}, title = {{{Gero Fuchs: Gewinn als Umbruch der Ordnung? Der Fall des Siegburger Töpfers Peter Knütgen im 16. Jahrhundert, Tübingen 2019}}}, volume = {{69}}, year = {{2020}}, } @misc{41072, author = {{Schroeter-Wittke, Harald}}, booktitle = {{Jahrbuch für Evangelische Kirchengeschichte des Rheinlandes}}, issn = {{0540–6226}}, pages = {{277--281}}, publisher = {{Rudolf Habelt}}, title = {{{Laura Schmidt: Weihnachtliches Theater. Zur Entstehung und Geschichte einer bürgerlichen Fest- und Theaterkultur, Bielefeld 2017}}}, volume = {{69}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{44057, abstract = {{Dieser Beitrag basiert auf den Ergebnissen eines im Jahr 2019 abgeschlossenen Promotionsvorhabens im Rahmen des interventiv angelegten, in Dortmund angesiedelten, Forschungsprojekts KidSmart – Medienkompetent zum Schulübergang zu den Mediensozialisationsbedingungen von deutschen, deutsch-türkischen und deutsch-anderen vier und fünf Jahre alten Mädchen und Jungen in den sozialen Feldern Familie und Kita. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird auf die Befragung der ErzieherInnen fokussiert, die mittels halbstandardisierter Fragebögen durchgeführt wurde. Untersucht wurde, wie sich der sprachlich-kulturelle Hintergrund der Kinder für das Kommunikationsverhalten der ErzieherInnen mit den Kindern in pädagogischer Anschlusskommunikation und in Gesprächen mit den Eltern der Kinder auswirkt. Hier wurde auch eine intersektionale Perspektive eingenommen und parallel zur Herkunftskultur auch das biologische Geschlecht der Kinder in die Auswertung einbezogen. Es stellte sich heraus, dass die Kommunikation sowohl mit den Kindern als auch mit den Eltern in Abhängigkeit der Herkunftskultur der Kinder und auch ihres Geschlechtes erfolgt. Pädagogisch ist zu fragen, inwiefern es den pädagogischen Fachkräften gelingt, benachteiligende Ausgangslagen auch tatsächlich auszugleichen und Partizipation im Sinne von Inklusion zu ermöglichen. Ausgehend von diesen Ergebnissen wird in diesem Beitrag die Bedeutung und Relevanz der Überschneidungen und Interdependenzen von Ungleichheitsdimensionen für eine inklusionsorientierte Qualifikation pädagogischer Fachkräfte in institutionell-frühkindlichen Medienbildungskontexten diskutiert. Konkret richtet sich der Blick auf die sprachlich-kulturelle Ein- und Vielfalt in den frühkindlichen Einrichtungen sowie die Wahrnehmungen und Einschätzungen der pädagogischen Fachkräfte, die sie in Hinblick auf die Kooperationswilligkeit der Eltern, die Anschlusskommunikation mit den Kindern und schließlich die medialen Fähig- und Fertigkeiten der Kinder äußern.}}, author = {{Günesli, Habib}}, journal = {{QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte}}, number = {{3}}, title = {{{Inklusion und Intersektionalität im Kontext frühkindlicher Medienbildungsforschung. Sprachkulturelle Homogenität und Diversität sowie ihre Auswirkungen auf pädagogische Kommunikation in der Frühen Bildung}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.21248/qfi.41}}, volume = {{2}}, year = {{2020}}, } @inproceedings{44074, author = {{Chadha, Gavneet Singh and Meydani, Elnaz and Schwung, Andreas}}, booktitle = {{Recent Advances in Big Data and Deep Learning: Proceedings of the INNS Big Data and Deep Learning Conference INNSBDDL2019, held at Sestri Levante, Genova, Italy 16-18 April 2019}}, pages = {{196–205}}, title = {{{Regularizing neural networks with gradient monitoring}}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{26290, abstract = {{We devise a method to certify nonclassical features via correlations of phase-space distributions by unifying the notions of quasiprobabilities and matrices of correlation functions. Our approach complements and extends recent results that were based on Chebyshev's integral inequality \cite{BA19}. The method developed here correlates arbitrary phase-space functions at arbitrary points in phase space, including multimode scenarios and higher-order correlations. Furthermore, our approach provides necessary and sufficient nonclassicality criteria, applies to phase-space functions beyond s-parametrized ones, and is accessible in experiments. To demonstrate the power of our technique, the quantum characteristics of discrete- and continuous-variable, single- and multimode, as well as pure and mixed states are certified only employing second-order correlations and Husimi functions, which always resemble a classical probability distribution. Moreover, nonlinear generalizations of our approach are studied. Therefore, a versatile and broadly applicable framework is devised to uncover quantum properties in terms of matrices of phase-space distributions.}}, author = {{Bohmann, Martin and Agudelo, Elizabeth and Sperling, Jan}}, issn = {{2521-327X}}, journal = {{Quantum}}, title = {{{Probing nonclassicality with matrices of phase-space distributions}}}, doi = {{10.22331/q-2020-10-15-343}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{26292, author = {{Sperling, Jan and Walmsley, I A}}, issn = {{0031-8949}}, journal = {{Physica Scripta}}, title = {{{Classical evolution in quantum systems}}}, doi = {{10.1088/1402-4896/ab833b}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{40438, abstract = {{Semiconductor microcavities are frequently studied in the context of semiconductor lasers and in application-oriented fundamental research on topics such as linear and nonlinear polariton systems, polariton lasers, polariton pattern formation, and polaritonic Bose–Einstein condensates. A commonly used approach to describe theoretical properties includes a phenomenological single-mode equation that complements the equation for the nonlinear optical response (interband polarization) of the semiconductor. Here, we show how to replace the single-mode equation by a fully predictive transfer function method that, in contrast to the single-mode equation, accounts for propagation, retardation, and pulse-filtering effects of the incident light field traversing the distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) mirrors, without substantially increasing the numerical complexity of the solution. As examples, we use cavities containing GaAs quantum wells and transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs).}}, author = {{Carcamo, M. and Schumacher, Stefan and Binder, R.}}, issn = {{1559-128X}}, journal = {{Applied Optics}}, keywords = {{Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Electrical and Electronic Engineering}}, number = {{22}}, publisher = {{Optica Publishing Group}}, title = {{{Transfer function replacement of phenomenological single-mode equations in semiconductor microcavity modeling}}}, doi = {{10.1364/ao.392014}}, volume = {{59}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{20586, author = {{Ma, Xuekai and Kartashov, YV and Kavokin, A and Schumacher, Stefan}}, issn = {{0146-9592}}, journal = {{Optics Letters}}, number = {{20}}, pages = {{5700--5703}}, title = {{{Chiral condensates in a polariton hexagonal ring.}}}, doi = {{10.1364/ol.405400}}, volume = {{45}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{40444, author = {{von Bardeleben, H. J. and Rauls, E. and Gerstmann, Uwe}}, issn = {{2469-9950}}, journal = {{Physical Review B}}, number = {{18}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Carbon vacancy-related centers in 3C-silicon carbide: Negative-U properties and structural transformation}}}, doi = {{10.1103/physrevb.101.184108}}, volume = {{101}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{17070, abstract = {{

EPR spectroscopy reveals the universality class and dynamic effects of the [NH4][Zn(HCOO)3] hybrid formate framework.

}}, author = {{Navickas, Marius and Giriūnas, Laisvydas and Kalendra, Vidmantas and Biktagirov, Timur and Gerstmann, Uwe and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Mączka, Mirosław and Pöppl, Andreas and Banys, Jūras and Šimėnas, Mantas}}, issn = {{1463-9076}}, journal = {{Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics}}, pages = {{8513--8521}}, title = {{{Electron paramagnetic resonance study of ferroelectric phase transition and dynamic effects in a Mn2+ doped [NH4][Zn(HCOO)3] hybrid formate framework}}}, doi = {{10.1039/d0cp01612h}}, volume = {{22}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{29745, author = {{Biktagirov, Timur and Gerstmann, Uwe}}, issn = {{2643-1564}}, journal = {{Physical Review Research}}, keywords = {{General Engineering}}, number = {{2}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Spin-orbit driven electrical manipulation of the zero-field splitting in high-spin centers in solids}}}, doi = {{10.1103/physrevresearch.2.023071}}, volume = {{2}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{19189, abstract = {{Density-functional theory calculations of (TiO2)n clusters (n = 1–5) in the gas phase and adsorbed on pristine graphene as well as graphene quantum dots are presented. The cluster adsorption is found to be dominated by van der Waals forces. The electronic structure and in particular the excitation energies of the bare clusters and the TiO2/graphene composites are found to vary largely in dependence on the size of the respective constituents. This holds in particular for the energy and the spatial localization of the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals. In addition to a substantial gap narrowing, a pronounced separation of photoexcited electrons and holes is predicted in some instances. This is expected to prolong the lifetime of photoexcited carriers. Altogether, TiO2/graphene composites are predicted to be promising photocatalysts with improved electronic and photocatalytic properties compared to bulk TiO2.}}, author = {{Badalov, Sabuhi and Wilhelm, René and Schmidt, Wolf Gero}}, issn = {{0192-8651}}, journal = {{Journal of Computational Chemistry}}, pages = {{1921--1930}}, publisher = {{Willey}}, title = {{{Photocatalytic properties of graphene‐supported titania clusters from density‐functional theory}}}, doi = {{10.1002/jcc.26363}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{20773, abstract = {{AbstractSemiconductor quantum dots are excellent candidates for ultrafast coherent manipulation of qubits by laser pulses on picosecond timescales or even faster. In inhomogeneous ensembles a macroscopic optical polarization decays rapidly due to dephasing, which, however, is reversible in photon echoes carrying complete information about the coherent ensemble dynamics. Control of the echo emission time is mandatory for applications. Here, we propose a concept to reach this goal. In a two-pulse photon echo sequence, we apply an additional resonant control pulse with multiple of 2π area. Depending on its arrival time, the control slows down dephasing or rephasing of the exciton ensemble during its action. We demonstrate for self-assembled (In,Ga)As quantum dots that the photon echo emission time can be retarded or advanced by up to 5 ps relative to its nominal appearance time without control. This versatile protocol may be used to obtain significantly longer temporal shifts for suitably tailored control pulses.}}, author = {{Kosarev, Alexander N. and Rose, Hendrik and Poltavtsev, Sergey V. and Reichelt, Matthias and Schneider, Christian and Kamp, Martin and Höfling, Sven and Bayer, Manfred and Meier, Torsten and Akimov, Ilya A.}}, issn = {{2399-3650}}, journal = {{Communications Physics}}, number = {{1}}, title = {{{Accurate photon echo timing by optical freezing of exciton dephasing and rephasing in quantum dots}}}, doi = {{10.1038/s42005-020-00491-2}}, volume = {{3}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{43747, abstract = {{Vortices are topological objects representing the circular motion of a fluid. With their additional degree of freedom, the vorticity, they have been widely investigated in many physical systems and different materials for fundamental interest and for applications in data storage and information processing. Vortices have also been observed in non-equilibrium exciton-polariton condensates in planar semiconductor microcavities. There they appear spontaneously or can be created and pinned in space using ring-shaped optical excitation profiles. However, using the vortex state for information processing not only requires creation of a vortex but also efficient control over the vortex after its creation. Here we demonstrate a simple approach to control and switch a localized polariton vortex between opposite states. In our scheme, both the optical control of vorticity and its detection through the orbital angular momentum of the emitted light are implemented in a robust and practical manner.}}, author = {{Meier, Torsten and Ma, Xuekai and Berger, Bernd and Aßmann, Marc and Driben, Rodislav and Schneider, Christian and Höfling, Sven and Schumacher, Stefan}}, journal = {{Nature communications}}, number = {{1}}, pages = {{897}}, publisher = {{Nature Publishing Group UK}}, title = {{{Realization of all-optical vortex switching in exciton-polariton condensates}}}, doi = {{10.1038/s41467-020-14702-5}}, volume = {{11}}, year = {{2020}}, } @inproceedings{20770, author = {{Hannes, Wolf-Rüdiger and Meier, Torsten}}, booktitle = {{Ultrafast Phenomena and Nanophotonics XXIV}}, editor = {{Betz, Markus and Elezzabi, Abdulhakem Y.}}, isbn = {{9781510633193}}, pages = {{112780S}}, title = {{{k.p-based multiband simulations of non-degenerate two-photon absorption in bulk GaAs}}}, doi = {{10.1117/12.2545924}}, volume = {{11278}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{20563, author = {{Hannes, W.-R. and Trautmann, Alexander and Stein, M. and Schäfer, F. and Koch, M. and Meier, Torsten}}, journal = {{Physical Review B}}, number = {{7}}, pages = {{075203}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society}}, title = {{{Strongly nonresonant four-wave mixing in semiconductors}}}, doi = {{10.1103/PhysRevB.101.075203}}, volume = {{101}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{20772, author = {{Song, Xiaohong and Yang, Shidong and Zuo, Ruixin and Meier, Torsten and Yang, Weifeng}}, issn = {{2469-9926}}, journal = {{Physical Review A}}, title = {{{Enhanced high-order harmonic generation in semiconductors by excitation with multicolor pulses}}}, doi = {{10.1103/physreva.101.033410}}, volume = {{101}}, year = {{2020}}, } @article{20682, author = {{Bocchini, Adriana and Eigner, Christof and Silberhorn, Christine and Schmidt, Wolf Gero and Gerstmann, Uwe}}, journal = {{Phys. Rev. Materials}}, pages = {{124402}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society}}, title = {{{Understanding gray track formation in KTP: Ti^3+ centers studied from first principles}}}, doi = {{10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.124402}}, volume = {{4}}, year = {{2020}}, }