TY - GEN AU - N., N. ID - 46221 TI - Improving the End-of-Line Test of Custom-Built Geared Motors using Clustering based on Neural Networks ER - TY - JOUR AU - Demir, Caglar AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46243 JF - ECML-PKDD TI - Clifford Embeddings – A Generalized Approach for Embedding in Normed Algebras ER - TY - JOUR AU - Demir, Caglar AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46251 JF - International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence TI - Neuro-Symbolic Class Expression Learning ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ma, Yulai AU - Mattiolo, Davide AU - Steffen, Eckhard AU - Wolf, Isaak Hieronymus ID - 46256 IS - 3 JF - SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics KW - General Mathematics SN - 0895-4801 TI - Pairwise Disjoint Perfect Matchings in r-Edge-Connected r-Regular Graphs VL - 37 ER - TY - CONF AU - Meier, Jana AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Küth, Simon AU - Scholl , Daniel AU - Watson, Christina AU - Seifert, Andreas ID - 46261 TI - Welche Rolle spielt eine reflexive Haltung für eine qualitätsvolle Unterrichtsreflexion? – Zusammenhänge zwischen einer quasi-experimentellen Einstellung und der Reflexionsperformanz von Lehramtsstudierenden [Einzelbeitrag]. ER - TY - CONF AU - Scholl, Daniel AU - Küth, Simon AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Meier, Jana AU - Watson, Christina AU - Seifert, Andreas ID - 46262 TI - Das Unterrichtsplanungsprinzip der Interdependenz – Eine netzwerkanalytische Untersuchung der Begründungsstrukturen beim Planungsentscheiden [Einzelbeitrag]. ER - TY - CONF AU - Scholl, Daniel AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Küth, Simon AU - Meier, Jana AU - Watson, Christina AU - Seifert, Andreas ID - 46263 TI - Eine reflexive Haltung als Grundlage einer hochwertigen Unterrichtsreflexion? Zusammenhänge zwischen einer quasi-experimentellen Einstellung zur Reflexion und der Reflexionsperformanz von Lehramtsstudierenden [Einzelbeitrag]. ER - TY - GEN ED - Meier, Jana ED - Küth, Simon ED - Scholl , Daniel ED - Vogelsang, Christoph ED - Watson, Christina ID - 46260 TI - Der Zyklus von Planung und Reflexion. Zusammenhänge zwischen der generischen Unterrichtsplanungsfähigkeit und der Reflexionskompetenz angehender Lehrkräfte. ER - TY - CONF AB - State-of-the-art LLC resonant converters use MOSFETs in their inverter stage, which allows high switching frequencies and thus the use of compact magnetic components. The large parasitic output capacitance and the poor reverse-recovery behaviour of the inherent body diode of high-voltage (600 V) silicon MOSFETs require soft switching, i.e. zero-voltage switching (ZVS). Otherwise, the high turn-on switching losses would lead to excessive heating and ultimately to the destruction of the switch. Therefore, MOSFET-based LLC converters are operated in the so-called inductive region only, which enables ZVS. The use of robust and cost-effective IGBTs instead of MOSFETs is particularly advantageous for automotive applications, since in addition to high reliability low costs are an important objective here. Since IGBTs are characterized by dominant turn-off losses and generally higher switching losses compared to MOSFETs, the aim is to operate them with zero-current switching (ZCS) and at low switching frequencies below the resonance frequency. In this region also the voltage transfer characteristic is steeper, which qualifies for applications with a strongly varying input-to-output voltage ratio, such as given for automotive on-board DC-DC converters connecting the (high-voltage) traction battery with the (12 V) auxiliary battery. In this paper, a stress value analysis based on a switched-model simulation is used to design a ZCS LLC converter and take advantage of the mentioned benefits of IGBTs as well as of the steeper voltage transfer characteristic. Within this operation region below the resonance frequency, however, a new phenomenon of several current pulses occurring during a single switching period through the rectifier components may appear. Generally, in applications with high output currents a synchronous rectifier (SR) is often used to keep the conduction losses of the rectifier stage at a moderate level: Low-voltage MOSFETs, which actively need to be gated synchronously to the polarity of the current pulses, are employed then instead of more lossy rectifier diodes. However, standard SR driver ICs have been shown to be unable to properly rectify the multi-pulse output currents of the proposed LLC operation, resulting in high conduction losses of the rectifier stage. A cost-effective hardware concept is presented which ensures proper rectification by using standard SR-ICs that are actively overdriven by the converter’s central microcontroller. A 2 kW prototype for an EV on-board DC-DC converter was built to show the effectiveness of the method, documenting an increase in efficiency by up to 4.1 % compared to a purely SR-IC-based solution. Overall efficiency is very similar to that of a conventional (MOSFET-based) LLC converter so that the ZCS-operated LLC IGBT-converter represents a cost-effective alternative, which even shows 10 % less worst-case losses. AU - Urbaneck, Daniel AU - Schafmeister, Frank AU - Böcker, Joachim ID - 46269 KW - LLC Converter KW - IGBT KW - ZCS KW - Synchronous Rectification T2 - PCIM Europe 2023 TI - Advanced Synchronous Rectification for an IGBT-Based ZCS LLC Converter with High Output Currents for a 2 kW Automotive DC-DC Stage ER - TY - CONF AB - The computation of electron repulsion integrals (ERIs) over Gaussian-type orbitals (GTOs) is a challenging problem in quantum-mechanics-based atomistic simulations. In practical simulations, several trillions of ERIs may have to be computed for every time step. In this work, we investigate FPGAs as accelerators for the ERI computation. We use template parameters, here within the Intel oneAPI tool flow, to create customized designs for 256 different ERI quartet classes, based on their orbitals. To maximize data reuse, all intermediates are buffered in FPGA on-chip memory with customized layout. The pre-calculation of intermediates also helps to overcome data dependencies caused by multi-dimensional recurrence relations. The involved loop structures are partially or even fully unrolled for high throughput of FPGA kernels. Furthermore, a lossy compression algorithm utilizing arbitrary bitwidth integers is integrated in the FPGA kernels. To our best knowledge, this is the first work on ERI computation on FPGAs that supports more than just the single most basic quartet class. Also, the integration of ERI computation and compression it a novelty that is not even covered by CPU or GPU libraries so far. Our evaluation shows that using 16-bit integer for the ERI compression, the fastest FPGA kernels exceed the performance of 10 GERIS ($10 \times 10^9$ ERIs per second) on one Intel Stratix 10 GX 2800 FPGA, with maximum absolute errors around $10^{-7}$ - $10^{-5}$ Hartree. The measured throughput can be accurately explained by a performance model. The FPGA kernels deployed on 2 FPGAs outperform similar computations using the widely used libint reference on a two-socket server with 40 Xeon Gold 6148 CPU cores of the same process technology by factors up to 6.0x and on a new two-socket server with 128 EPYC 7713 CPU cores by up to 1.9x. AU - Wu, Xin AU - Kenter, Tobias AU - Schade, Robert AU - Kühne, Thomas AU - Plessl, Christian ID - 43228 T2 - 2023 IEEE 31st Annual International Symposium on Field-Programmable Custom Computing Machines (FCCM) TI - Computing and Compressing Electron Repulsion Integrals on FPGAs ER - TY - JOUR AB - The non-orthogonal local submatrix method applied to electronic structure–based molecular dynamics simulations is shown to exceed 1.1 EFLOP/s in FP16/FP32-mixed floating-point arithmetic when using 4400 NVIDIA A100 GPUs of the Perlmutter system. This is enabled by a modification of the original method that pushes the sustained fraction of the peak performance to about 80%. Example calculations are performed for SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins with up to 83 million atoms. AU - Schade, Robert AU - Kenter, Tobias AU - Elgabarty, Hossam AU - Lass, Michael AU - Kühne, Thomas AU - Plessl, Christian ID - 45361 JF - The International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications KW - Hardware and Architecture KW - Theoretical Computer Science KW - Software SN - 1094-3420 TI - Breaking the exascale barrier for the electronic structure problem in ab-initio molecular dynamics ER - TY - JOUR AB - Site-controlled Ga droplets on AlGaAs substrates are fabricated using area-selective deposition of Ga through apertures in a mask during molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The Ga droplets can be crystallized into GaAs quantum dots using a crystallization step under As flux. In order to model the complex process, including the masked deposition of the droplets and a reduction of their number during a thermal annealing step, a multiscale kinetic Monte Carlo (mkMC) simulation of self-assembled Ga droplet formation on AlGaAs is expanded for area-selective deposition. The simulation has only two free model parameters: the activation energy for surface diffusion and the activation energy for thermal escape of adatoms from a droplet. Simulated droplet numbers within the opening of the aperture agree quantitatively with the experimental results down to the perfect site-control, with one droplet per aperture. However, the model parameters are different compared to those of the self-assembled droplet growth. We attribute this to the presence of the mask in close proximity to the surface, which modifies the local process temperature and the As background. This approach also explains the dependence of the model parameters on the size of the aperture. AU - Feddersen, Stefan AU - Zolatanosha, Viktoryia AU - Alshaikh, Ahmed AU - Reuter, Dirk AU - Heyn, Christian ID - 46278 IS - 3 JF - Nanomaterials KW - General Materials Science KW - General Chemical Engineering SN - 2079-4991 TI - Modeling of Masked Droplet Deposition for Site-Controlled Ga Droplets VL - 13 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sieland, Benedikt AU - Stahn, Marcel AU - Schoch, Roland AU - Daniliuc, Constantin AU - Spicher, Sebastian AU - Grimme, Stefan AU - Hansen, Andreas AU - Paradies, Jan ID - 46277 JF - Angewandte Chemie International Edition KW - General Chemistry KW - Catalysis SN - 1433-7851 TI - Dispersion Energy‐Stabilized Boron and Phosphorus Lewis Pairs ER - TY - CONF AU - Clausing, Lennart AU - Guetattfi, Zakarya AU - Kaufmann, Paul AU - Lienen, Christian AU - Platzner, Marco ID - 45913 T2 - Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Applied Reconfigurable Computing (ARC) TI - On Guaranteeing Schedulability of Periodic Real-time Hardware Tasks under ReconOS64 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Tophinke, Doris ED - Feilke, Helmuth ID - 46099 T2 - Zwischen Fake und Fakt TI - "Tankrabatt" und "Freiheitsenergie". Wie der Blog "neusprech.org" politische Euphemismen entlarvt VL - 300 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Merten, Marie-Luis AU - Wever, Marcel AU - Tophinke, Doris AU - Geierhos, Michaela AU - Hüllermeier, Eyke ID - 45673 JF - International Journal of Corpus Linguistics TI - Annotation uncertainty in the context of grammatical change ER - TY - THES AU - Tornede, Alexander ID - 45780 TI - Advanced Algorithm Selection with Machine Learning: Handling Large Algorithm Sets, Learning From Censored Data, and Simplyfing Meta Level Decisions ER - TY - THES AU - Spiess-Bru, Clarissa ID - 46296 TI - Information Asymmetry and Gendered Behavior in Organizations and Digital Markets ER - TY - CONF AB - A frequency-flexible Nyquist pulse synthesizer is presented with optical pulse bandwidths up to fopt=100 GHz and repetition rates equal to fopt/9, fabricated in an electronic-photonic co-integrated platform utilizing linear on-chip drivers. AU - Kress, Christian AU - Schwabe, Tobias AU - Silberhorn, Christine AU - Scheytt, J. Christoph ID - 45578 T2 - Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2023 TI - Generation of 100 GHz Periodic Nyquist Pulses using Cascaded Mach-Zehnder Modulators in a Silicon Electronic-Photonic Platform ER - TY - JOUR AU - Homt, Martina AU - Bloh, Bea ID - 46354 IS - 1 JF - Lehrerbildung auf dem Prüfstand TI - Der formelle Diskurs Forschenden Lernens in der Lehrerbildung. Ein Blick zurück nach vorn VL - 16 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Ksouri-Gerwien, Christoph AU - Vorbohle, Christian ED - Schallmo, D.R.A. ED - Kundisch, Dennis ED - Lang, K. ID - 37704 T2 - Digitale Plattformen und Ökosysteme im B2B-Bereich TI - Anwendung von System Dynamics zur Geschäftsmodellinnovation in einem B2B-Ökosystem ER - TY - CONF AB - Effect chain modelling is a method for creating information models for impact analyses of changes in system elements. For the estimation of change propagation, dependencies between requirements must be detected. The high number of require- ment dependencies in the engineering of complex technical systems results in the need for automation. In a study, it was shown that transformer models (BERT) are suitable for the automated dependency analysis of requirements. However, there are currently deficits in the applicability of the models for different projects without an extensive and heterogeneous training database. This paper investigates how active learning can be used to train BERT models (active-BERT) in order to increase the performance of the models for classifying requi- rement dependencies of projects with heterogeneous require- ments. The results show that the performance of the models increases significantly through active learning. Through active- BERT, engineers are enabled to model effect chains efficiently and to handle requirement changes effectively. AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Preuß, Daniel ED - Hölzle, Katharina ED - Kreimeyer, Matthias ED - Roth, Daniel ED - Maier, Thomas ED - Riedel, Oliver ID - 45661 SN - 2364-4885 T2 - Stuttgarter Symposium für Produktentwicklung SSP 2023 TI - Automatisierte Abhängigkeitsanalyse von Anforderungen zur Wirkkettenmodellierung ER - TY - BOOK AU - Fuchs, Christian ID - 42949 SN - 9781032362724 TI - Digital Democracy and the Digital Public Sphere VL - 6 ER - TY - GEN AB - Effective photoinduced charge transfer makes molecular bimetallic assemblies attractive for applications as active light induced proton reduction systems. For a more sustainable future, development of competitive base metal dyads is mandatory. However, the electron transfer mechanisms from the photosensitizer to the proton reduction catalyst in base metal dyads remain so far unexplored. We study a Fe-Co dyad that exhibits photocatalytic H2 production activity using femtosecond X-ray emission spectroscopy, complemented by ultrafast optical spectroscopy and theoretical time-dependent DFT calculations, to understand the electronic and structural dynamics after photoexcitation and during the subsequent charge transfer process from the FeII photosensitizer to the cobaloxime catalyst. Using this novel approach, the simultaneous measurement of the transient Kalpha X-ray emission at the iron and cobalt K-edges in a two-colour experiment is enabled making it possible to correlate the excited state dynamics to the electron transfer processes. The methodology, therefore, provides a clear and direct spectroscopic evidence of the Fe->Co electron transfer responsible for the proton reduction activity. AU - Nowakowski, Michał AU - Huber-Gedert, Marina AU - Elgabarty, Hossam AU - Kubicki, Jacek AU - Kertem, Ahmet AU - Lindner, Natalia AU - Khakhulin, Dimitry AU - Lima, Frederico Alves AU - Choi, Tae-Kyu AU - Biednov, Mykola AU - Piergies, Natalia AU - Zalden, Peter AU - Kubicek, Katerina AU - Rodriguez-Fernandez, Angel AU - Salem, Mohammad Alaraby AU - Kühne, Thomas AU - Gawelda, Wojciech AU - Bauer, Matthias ID - 40982 T2 - arxiv TI - Ultrafast two-colour X-ray emission spectroscopy reveals excited state landscape in a base metal dyad ER - TY - CONF AB - The article shows how to learn models of dynamical systems from data which are governed by an unknown variational PDE. Rather than employing reduction techniques, we learn a discrete field theory governed by a discrete Lagrangian density $L_d$ that is modelled as a neural network. Careful regularisation of the loss function for training $L_d$ is necessary to obtain a field theory that is suitable for numerical computations: we derive a regularisation term which optimises the solvability of the discrete Euler--Lagrange equations. Secondly, we develop a method to find solutions to machine learned discrete field theories which constitute travelling waves of the underlying continuous PDE. AU - Offen, Christian AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina ED - Nielsen, F ED - Barbaresco, F ID - 42163 KW - System identification KW - discrete Lagrangians KW - travelling waves T2 - Geometric Science of Information TI - Learning discrete Lagrangians for variational PDEs from data and detection of travelling waves VL - 14071 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The principle of least action is one of the most fundamental physical principle. It says that among all possible motions connecting two points in a phase space, the system will exhibit those motions which extremise an action functional. Many qualitative features of dynamical systems, such as the presence of conservation laws and energy balance equations, are related to the existence of an action functional. Incorporating variational structure into learning algorithms for dynamical systems is, therefore, crucial in order to make sure that the learned model shares important features with the exact physical system. In this paper we show how to incorporate variational principles into trajectory predictions of learned dynamical systems. The novelty of this work is that (1) our technique relies only on discrete position data of observed trajectories. Velocities or conjugate momenta do not need to be observed or approximated and no prior knowledge about the form of the variational principle is assumed. Instead, they are recovered using backward error analysis. (2) Moreover, our technique compensates discretisation errors when trajectories are computed from the learned system. This is important when moderate to large step-sizes are used and high accuracy is required. For this, we introduce and rigorously analyse the concept of inverse modified Lagrangians by developing an inverse version of variational backward error analysis. (3) Finally, we introduce a method to perform system identification from position observations only, based on variational backward error analysis. AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina AU - Offen, Christian ID - 29240 JF - Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics KW - Lagrangian learning KW - variational backward error analysis KW - modified Lagrangian KW - variational integrators KW - physics informed learning SN - 0377-0427 TI - Variational Learning of Euler–Lagrange Dynamics from Data VL - 421 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The numerical solution of an ordinary differential equation can be interpreted as the exact solution of a nearby modified equation. Investigating the behaviour of numerical solutions by analysing the modified equation is known as backward error analysis. If the original and modified equation share structural properties, then the exact and approximate solution share geometric features such as the existence of conserved quantities. Conjugate symplectic methods preserve a modified symplectic form and a modified Hamiltonian when applied to a Hamiltonian system. We show how a blended version of variational and symplectic techniques can be used to compute modified symplectic and Hamiltonian structures. In contrast to other approaches, our backward error analysis method does not rely on an ansatz but computes the structures systematically, provided that a variational formulation of the method is known. The technique is illustrated on the example of symmetric linear multistep methods with matrix coefficients. AU - McLachlan, Robert AU - Offen, Christian ID - 29236 IS - 1 JF - Journal of Geometric Mechanics KW - variational integrators KW - backward error analysis KW - Euler--Lagrange equations KW - multistep methods KW - conjugate symplectic methods TI - Backward error analysis for conjugate symplectic methods VL - 15 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Recently, Hamiltonian neural networks (HNN) have been introduced to incorporate prior physical knowledge when learning the dynamical equations of Hamiltonian systems. Hereby, the symplectic system structure is preserved despite the data-driven modeling approach. However, preserving symmetries requires additional attention. In this research, we enhance the HNN with a Lie algebra framework to detect and embed symmetries in the neural network. This approach allows to simultaneously learn the symmetry group action and the total energy of the system. As illustrating examples, a pendulum on a cart and a two-body problem from astrodynamics are considered. AU - Dierkes, Eva AU - Offen, Christian AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina AU - Flaßkamp, Kathrin ID - 37654 IS - 6 JF - Chaos SN - 1054-1500 TI - Hamiltonian Neural Networks with Automatic Symmetry Detection VL - 33 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dehmel, Lukas ED - Kondratjuk, Maria ID - 46473 T2 - Grundlagen der Erwachsenen- und Weiterbildungsforschung TI - 6.3.2 Medienpädagogische Professionalisierung in der beruflichen Weiterbildung. Eine Studie aus Perspektive der biografischen Medienforschung. Steckbrief zur Dissertation. ER - TY - JOUR AU - Unterstell, Rembert ID - 46471 IS - 1 JF - german research – Magazine of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft TI - „Allowing the Economy to Breathe Even During the Crisis“ – Interview with Tax Expert Caren Sureth-Sloane ER - TY - GEN ED - Ade, Larissa ED - Breiwe, René ED - Dehmel, Lukas ED - Wolf, Karsten D. ED - Rummler, Klaus ED - Dander, Valentin ED - Grünberger, Nina ED - Schiefner-Rohs, Mandy ID - 46474 IS - 53 TI - ENT | GRENZ | UNGEN in der Medienpädagogik. Perspektiven im Anschluss an den 28. Kongress der DGfE ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dehmel, Lukas AU - Meister, Dorothee AU - Gerhardts, Lara ID - 46472 IS - 53 JF - Zeitschrift MedienPädagogik TI - Die Entgrenzung von Kommunikationskulturen in Lehrpersonenkollegien. Reflexion einer unbeabsichtigten Begleiterscheinung der Arbeit mit Tablets. ER - TY - CHAP AB - Dieser Beitrag bietet verschiedene professionelle Perspektiven auf den popmusikalischen Kommunikationsprozesses innerhalb postdigitaler Popmusikjournalismuskulturen. Neben einer wissenschaftlichen Rahmung, Übersicht und Strukturierung des Untersuchungsfelds und des Forschungsstands versammelt der Beitrag multiperspektivische Thesen, die journalistische Praktiken und ihre Reflexionen von Produktion über Distribution und Rezeption/Nutzung bis zur Weiterverarbeitung inklusive Archivierung/Institutionalisierung/Musealisierung aufgreifen und herausstellen. Die aufgestellten Thesen gelten als Aufschlag für die zukünftige Analyse des so fundamentalen und doch auch immer wieder übersehenen Berufsfeldes und seiner Rezeption zwischen Faszination und Exploitation. AU - Godlewsky, Tanja AU - Jacke, Christoph AU - Roenneke, Stefanie AU - Venker, Thomas ED - Moormann, Peter ED - Ruth, Nicolas ID - 46475 SN - 2626-6199 T2 - Musik und Internet. Aktuelle Phänomene populärer Kulturen TI - Pop(musik)journalismen zwischen Printmagazin-Krise und postdigitaler Realität – Forschungsüberblick und multiperspektivische Thesen ER - TY - CONF AB - Abstract. Increasing resource efficiency is a major challenge and affects almost every aspect of social and economic life. The mobility sector in particular is responsible for a large share of primary energy consumption and is increasingly in the focus of public interest. One possibility to adress these challenges is to reduce the vehicle weight by means of lightweight construction technologies such as multi-material systems. These assemblies consist of workpieces with different mechanical and geometrical properties, which poses a major challenge for joining technology. Mechanical joining processes such as semi-tubular self-piercing riveting are often used in the production of these assemblies, but due to their process characteristics, they are rigid and can only react to changing process variables to a limited extent. One way to increase the versatility of self-piercing riveting is to superimpose a tumbling kinematics on the punch. During tumbling, an angular offset of the punch axis to the tool axis is set and the contact area between punch and workpiece is reduced. In this work, investigations were carried out to determine how the tumbling strategy, consisting of the parameters tumbling angle, tumbling onset and tumbling kinematics, affects the material flow of the rivet element. For this purpose, experimental tests are conducted with the typical materials of conventional multi-material systems and the geometric joint formations are determined by means of macrographs. AU - Wituschek, S. AU - Elbel, L. AU - Lechner, M. ID - 46476 SN - 2474-395X T2 - Materials Research Proceedings TI - Versatile self-piercing riveting with a tumbling superimposed punch ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lange, Nina Amelie AU - Schapeler, Timon AU - Höpker, Jan Philipp AU - Protte, Maximilian AU - Bartley, Tim ID - 46468 IS - 2 JF - Physical Review A SN - 2469-9926 TI - Degenerate photons from a cryogenic spontaneous parametric down-conversion source VL - 108 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bartelheimer, Christian AU - zur Heiden, Philipp AU - Berendes, Carsten Ingo AU - Beverungen, Daniel ID - 46478 JF - European Journal of Information Systems KW - Library and Information Sciences KW - Information Systems SN - 0960-085X TI - Designing digital actor engagement platforms for local high streets: an action design research study ER - TY - THES AB - Ever increasing demands on the performance of microchips are leading to ever more complex semiconductor technologies with ever shrinking feature sizes. Complex applications with high demands on safety and reliability, such as autonomous driving, are simultaneously driving the requirements for test and diagnosis of VLSI circuits. Throughout the life cycle of a microchip, uncertainties occur that affect its timing behavior. For example, weak circuit structures, aging effects, or process variations can lead to a change in the timing behavior of the circuit. While these uncertainties do not necessarily lead to a change of the functional behavior, they can lead to a reliability problem. With modular and hybrid compaction two test instruments are presented in this work that can be used for X-tolerant test response compaction in the built-in Faster-than-At-Speed Test (FAST) which is used to detect uncertainties in VLSI circuits. One challenge for test response compaction during FAST is the high and varying X-rate at the outputs of the circuit under test. By dividing the circuit outputs into test groups and separately compacting these test groups using stochastic compactors, the modular compaction is able to handle these high and varying X-rates. To deal with uncertainties on logic interconnects, a method for distinguishing crosstalk and process variation is presented. In current semiconductor technologies, the number of parasitic coupling capacitances between logic interconnects is growing. These coupling capacitances can lead to crosstalk, which causes increased current flow in the logic interconnects, which in turn can lead to increased electromigration. In the presented method, delay maps describing the timing behavior of the circuit outputs at different operating points are used to train artificial neural networks which classify the tested circuits into fault-free and faulty. AU - Sprenger, Alexander ID - 46482 KW - Testantwortkompaktierung KW - Prozessvariation KW - Silicon Lifecycle Management TI - Testinstrumente und Testdatenanalyse zur Verarbeitung von Unsicherheiten in Logikblöcken hochintegrierter Schaltungen ER - TY - CONF AB - We present a miniaturized pulse shaping device that creates an arbitrary dispersion through the interaction of multiple metasurfaces on less than 2 mm3 volume. For this, a metalens and a grating-metasurface between two silver mirrors are fabricated. The grating contains further phase information to achieve the device's pulse shaping functionality. AU - Geromel, René AU - Georgi, Philip AU - Protte, Maximilian AU - Bartley, Tim AU - Huang, Lingling AU - Zentgraf, Thomas ID - 46485 T2 - CLEO: Fundamental Science 2023 TI - Dispersion control with integrated plasmonic metasurfaces ER - TY - JOUR AB - We present the fabrication of strain-free quantum dots in the In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As-system lattice matched to InP, as future sources for single and entangled photons for long-haul fiber-based quantum communication in the optical C-band. We achieved these quantum dots by local droplet etching via InAl droplets in an In0.52Al0.48As layer and subsequent filling of the holes with In0.53Ga0.47As. Here, we present detailed investigations of the hole morphologies measured by atomic force microscopy. Statistical analysis of a set of nanoholes reveals a high degree of symmetry for nearly half of them when etched at optimized temperatures. Overgrowth with 50–150 nm In0.52Al0.48As increases their diameter and elongates the holes along the [01̄1]-direction. By systematically scanning the parameter space, we were able to fill the holes with In0.53Ga0.47As, and by capping the filled holes and performing photoluminescence measurements, we observe photoluminescence emission in the O-band up into the C-band depending on the filling height of the nanoholes. AU - Deutsch, D. AU - Buchholz, C. AU - Zolatanosha, V. AU - Jöns, K. D. AU - Reuter, D. ID - 44851 IS - 5 JF - AIP Advances KW - General Physics and Astronomy SN - 2158-3226 TI - Telecom C-band photon emission from (In,Ga)As quantum dots generated by filling nanoholes in In0.52Al0.48As layers VL - 13 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Müller, Hendrik AU - Weinberger, Christian AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - de los Arcos de Pedro, Maria Teresa ID - 46480 JF - Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena KW - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry KW - Spectroscopy KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics KW - Radiation KW - Electronic KW - Optical and Magnetic Materials SN - 0368-2048 TI - UV-enhanced environmental charge compensation in near ambient pressure XPS VL - 264 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pfeifer, Florian AU - Knorr, Lukas AU - Schlosser, Florian AU - Marten, Thorsten AU - Tröster, Thomas ID - 46486 IS - 3 JF - Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems KW - Energy Engineering and Power Technology KW - Water Science and Technology KW - Environmental Science (miscellaneous) KW - Renewable Energy KW - Sustainability and the Environment SN - 1848-9257 TI - Ecological and Economic Feasibility of Inductive Heating for Sustainable Press Hardening Processes VL - 11 ER - TY - CONF AU - Elsner, Julia AU - Tenberge, Claudia AU - Fechner, Sabine ED - van Vorst, Helena ID - 45371 T2 - Lernen, Lehren und Forschen in einer digital geprägten Welt TI - Videoanalyse des Modellierprozesses von Grundschüler*innen VL - 43 ER - TY - GEN AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 46491 TI - #DIGITALENTS - Digital Talents Programm geht in die zweite Runde VL - 1 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kempkes, J. P. AU - Kreuzhage, K. AU - Kundisch, Dennis AU - Seutter, Janina AU - Weskamp, Christoph ID - 45656 JF - Kultur Management Network Magazin TI - Digitale Transformation im Theater – Mittels Besucherforschung und Entscheidungsunterstützung zur besseren Angebotsgestaltung VL - 172 ER - TY - CONF AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Wiechel, Dominik ID - 46502 T2 - 2023 18th Annual System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSe) TI - Customized impact analyses for technical engineering changes ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the manufacturability of Fe-3Si lattice structures and the resulting mechanical properties. This study could lead to the successful processing of squirrel cage conductors (a lattice structure by design) of an induction motor by additive manufacturing in the future. Design/methodology/approach The compression behaviour of two lattice structures where struts are arranged in a face-centred cubic position and vertical edges (FCCZ), and struts are placed at body-centred cubic (BCC) positions, prepared by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), is explored. The experimental investigations are supported by finite element method (FEM) simulations. Findings The FCCZ lattice structure presents a peak in the stress-strain curve, whereas the BCC lattice structure manifests a plateau. The vertical struts aligned along the compression direction lead to a significant increase in the load-carrying ability of FCCZ lattice structures compared to BCC lattice structures. This results in a peak in the stress-strain curve. However, the BCC lattice structure presents the bending of struts with diagonal struts carrying the major loads with struts near the faceplate receiving the least load. A high concentration of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) near the grain boundaries along cell formation is observed in the microstructure. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study on additive manufacturing of Fe-3Si lattice structures. Currently, there are no investigations in the literature on the manufacturability and mechanical properties of Fe-3Si lattice structures. AU - Pramanik, Sudipta AU - Hoyer, Kay-Peter AU - Schaper, Mirko ID - 46503 IS - 6 JF - Rapid Prototyping Journal KW - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering KW - Mechanical Engineering SN - 1355-2546 TI - Experimental and finite element method investigation on the compression behaviour of FCCZ and BCC lattice structures of additively manufactured Fe-3Si samples VL - 29 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pramanik, Sudipta AU - Milaege, Dennis AU - Hein, Maxwell AU - Andreiev, Anatolii AU - Schaper, Mirko AU - Hoyer, Kay-Peter ID - 46507 IS - 14 JF - Advanced Engineering Materials KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - General Materials Science SN - 1438-1656 TI - An Experimental and Computational Modeling Study on Additively Manufactured Micro‐Architectured Ti–24Nb–4Zr–8Sn Hollow‐Strut Lattice Structures VL - 25 ER - TY - GEN AU - Andreiev, Anatolii AU - Hoyer, Kay-Peter AU - Hengsbach, Florian AU - Haase, Michael AU - Schaper, Mirko ID - 46504 TI - Powder Bed Fusion of Soft-Magnetic Iron-Silicon-Based Alloys: Advantages and Challenges ER - TY - CONF AB - Purpose: Data integration and applications across knowledge graphs (KGs) rely heavily on the discovery of links between resources within these KGs. Geospatial link discovery algorithms have to deal with millions of point sets containing billions of points. Methodology: To speed up the discovery of geospatial links, we propose COBALT. COBALT combines the content measures with R-tree indexing. The content measures are based on the area, diagonal and distance of the minimum bounding boxes of the polygons which speeds up the process but is not perfectly accurate. We thus propose two polygon splitting approaches for improving the accuracy of COBALT. Findings: Our experiments on real-world datasets show that COBALT is able to speed up the topological relation discovery over geospatial KGs by up to 1.47 × 104 times over state-of-the-art linking algorithms while maintaining an F-Measure between 0.7 and 0.9 depending on the relation. Furthermore, we were able to achieve an F-Measure of up to 0.99 by applying our polygon splitting approaches before applying the content measures. Value: The process of discovering links between geospatial resources can be significantly faster by sacrificing the optimality of the results. This is especially important for real time data-driven applications such as emergency response, location-based services and traffic management. In future work, additional measures, like the location of polygons or the name of the entity represented by the polygon, could be integrated to further improve the accuracy of the results. AU - Becker, Alexander AU - Ahmed, Abdullah Fathi Ahmed AU - Sherif, Mohamed AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46514 KW - ahmed becker dice ngonga sail sherif T2 - SEMANTiCS TI - COBALT: A Content-Based Similarity Approach for Link Discovery over Geospatial Knowledge Graphs ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ahmed, Abdullah Fathi AU - Sherif, Mohamed Ahmed AU - Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga ID - 46517 JF - IEEE Access KW - General Engineering KW - General Materials Science KW - General Computer Science KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering SN - 2169-3536 TI - NELLIE: Never-Ending Linking for Linked Open Data ER - TY - CHAP AB - Linked knowledge graphs build the backbone of many data-driven applications such as search engines, conversational agents and e-commerce solutions. Declarative link discovery frameworks use complex link specifications to express the conditions under which a link between two resources can be deemed to exist. However, understanding such complex link specifications is a challenging task for non-expert users of link discovery frameworks. In this paper, we address this drawback by devising NMV-LS, a language model-based verbalization approach for translating complex link specifications into natural language. NMV-LS relies on the results of rule-based link specification verbalization to apply continuous training on T5, a large language model based on the Transformerarchitecture. We evaluated NMV-LS on English and German datasets using well-known machine translation metrics such as BLUE, METEOR, ChrF++ and TER. Our results suggest that our approach achieves a verbalization performance close to that of humans and outperforms state of the art approaches. Our source code and datasets are publicly available at https://github.com/dice-group/NMV-LS. AU - Ahmed, Abdullah Fathi Ahmed AU - Firmansyah, Asep Fajar AU - Sherif, Mohamed AU - Moussallem, Diego AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46516 SN - 0302-9743 T2 - Natural Language Processing and Information Systems TI - Explainable Integration of Knowledge Graphs Using Large Language Models ER - TY - CONF AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Janzen, Thomas AU - Meier, Jana AU - Wotschel, Philipp ID - 46522 TI - „Die Prüfungen werden mich sicherlich nicht zu einer besseren Lehrkraft machen.“ Wie beurteilen Studierende Prüfungen und Feedback im Lehramtsstudium? ER - TY - CONF AU - Wotschel, Philipp AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Janzen, Thomas AU - Meier, Jana ID - 46524 TI - Als Lehrkraft gut beraten? Entwicklung und Erprobung eines handlungsnahen Prüfungsformates zur Erfassung von Beratungskompetenz von Lehramtsstudierenden ER - TY - CONF AB - Purpose: This study addresses the limitations of current short abstracts of DBpedia entities, which often lack a comprehensive overview due to their creating method (i.e., selecting the first two-three sentences from the full DBpedia abstracts). Methodology: We leverage pre-trained language models to generate abstractive summaries of DBpedia abstracts in six languages (English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, and Dutch). We performed several experiments to assess the quality of generated summaries by language models. In particular, we evaluated the generated summaries using human judgments and automated metrics (Self-ROUGE and BERTScore). Additionally, we studied the correlation between human judgments and automated metrics in evaluating the generated summaries under different aspects: informativeness, coherence, conciseness, and fluency. Findings: Pre-trained language models generate summaries more concise and informative than existing short abstracts. Specifically, BART-based models effectively overcome the limitations of DBpedia short abstracts, especially for longer ones. Moreover, we show that BERTScore and ROUGE-1 are reliable metrics for assessing the informativeness and coherence of the generated summaries with respect to the full DBpedia abstracts. We also find a negative correlation between conciseness and human ratings. Furthermore, fluency evaluation remains challenging without human judgment. Value: This study has significant implications for various applications in machine learning and natural language processing that rely on DBpedia resources. By providing succinct and comprehensive summaries, our approach enhances the quality of DBpedia abstracts and contributes to the semantic web community AU - Zahera, Hamada Mohamed Abdelsamee AU - Vitiugin, Fedor AU - Sherif, Mohamed AU - Castillo, Carlos AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46518 KW - dice enexa kiam ngonga porque sherif zahera T2 - SEMANTiCS TI - Using Pre-trained Language Models for Abstractive DBpedia Summarization: A Comparative Study ER - TY - DATA AB - Graffiti is an urban phenomenon that is increasingly attracting the interest of the sciences. To the best of our knowledge, no suitable data corpora are available for systematic research until now. The Information System Graffiti in Germany project (Ingrid) closes this gap by dealing with graffiti image collections that have been made available to the project for public use. Within Ingrid, the graffiti images are collected, digitized and annotated. With this work, we aim to support the rapid access to a comprehensive data source on Ingrid targeted especially by researchers. In particular, we present IngridKG, an RDF knowledge graph of annotated graffiti, abides by the Linked Data and FAIR principles. We weekly update IngridKG by augmenting the new annotated graffiti to our knowledge graph. Our generation pipeline applies RDF data conversion, link discovery and data fusion approaches to the original data. The current version of IngridKG contains 460,640,154 triples and is linked to 3 other knowledge graphs by over 200,000 links. In our use case studies, we demonstrate the usefulness of our knowledge graph for different applications. AU - Sherif, Mohamed AU - Morim da Silva, Ana Alexandra AU - Pestryakova, Svetlana AU - Ahmed, Abdullah Fathi Ahmed AU - Niemann, Sven AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 45558 TI - IngridKG: A FAIR Knowledge Graph of Graffiti ER - TY - JOUR AB - Multiprotein adsorption from complex body fluids represents a highly important and complicated phenomenon in medicine. In this work, multiprotein adsorption from diluted human serum at gold and oxidized iron surfaces is investigated at different serum concentrations and pH values. Adsorption-induced changes in surface topography and the total amount of adsorbed proteins are quantified by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and polarization-modulation infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS), respectively. For both surfaces, stronger protein adsorption is observed at pH 6 compared to pH 7 and pH 8. PM-IRRAS furthermore provides some qualitative insights into the pH-dependent alterations in the composition of the adsorbed multiprotein films. Changes in the amide II/amide I band area ratio and in particular side-chain IR absorption suggest that the increased adsorption at pH 6 is accompanied by a change in protein film composition. Presumably, this is mostly driven by the adsorption of human serum albumin, which at pH 6 adsorbs more readily and thereby replaces other proteins with lower surface affinities in the resulting multiprotein film. AU - Huang, Jingyuan AU - Qiu, Yunshu AU - Lücke, Felix AU - Su, Jiangling AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 46542 IS - 16 JF - Molecules KW - Chemistry (miscellaneous) KW - Analytical Chemistry KW - Organic Chemistry KW - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry KW - Molecular Medicine KW - Drug Discovery KW - Pharmaceutical Science SN - 1420-3049 TI - Multiprotein Adsorption from Human Serum at Gold and Oxidized Iron Surfaces Studied by Atomic Force Microscopy and Polarization-Modulation Infrared Reflection Absorption Spectroscopy VL - 28 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The influence of nanoscale surface topography on protein adsorption is highly important for numerous applications in medicine and technology. Herein, ferritin adsorption at flat and nanofaceted, single-crystalline Al2O3 surfaces is investigated using atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The nanofaceted surfaces are generated by the thermal annealing of Al2O3 wafers at temperatures above 1000 °C, which leads to the formation of faceted saw-tooth-like surface topographies with periodicities of about 160 nm and amplitudes of about 15 nm. Ferritin adsorption at these nanofaceted surfaces is notably suppressed compared to the flat surface at a concentration of 10 mg/mL, which is attributed to lower adsorption affinities of the newly formed facets. Consequently, adsorption is restricted mostly to the pattern grooves, where the proteins can maximize their contact area with the surface. However, this effect depends on the protein concentration, with an inverse trend being observed at 30 mg/mL. Furthermore, different ferritin adsorption behavior is observed at topographically similar nanofacet patterns fabricated at different annealing temperatures and attributed to different step and kink densities. These results demonstrate that while protein adsorption at solid surfaces can be notably affected by nanofacet patterns, fine-tuning protein adsorption in this way requires the precise control of facet properties. AU - Pothineni, Bhanu K. AU - Kollmann, Sabrina AU - Li, Xinyang AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Erb, Denise J. AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 46543 IS - 16 JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences KW - Inorganic Chemistry KW - Organic Chemistry KW - Physical and Theoretical Chemistry KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Spectroscopy KW - Molecular Biology KW - General Medicine KW - Catalysis SN - 1422-0067 TI - Adsorption of Ferritin at Nanofaceted Al2O3 Surfaces VL - 24 ER - TY - CONF AU - Kouagou, N’Dah Jean AU - Heindorf, Stefan AU - Demir, Caglar AU - Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille Ngonga ID - 46459 T2 - NeSy TI - Neural Class Expression Synthesis (Extended Abstract) VL - 3432 ER - TY - CHAP AB - Indonesian is classified as underrepresented in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field, despite being the tenth most spoken language in the world with 198 million speakers. The paucity of datasets is recognized as the main reason for the slow advancements in NLP research for underrepresented languages. Significant attempts were made in 2020 to address this drawback for Indonesian. The Indonesian Natural Language Understanding (IndoNLU) benchmark was introduced alongside IndoBERT pre-trained language model. The second benchmark, Indonesian Language Evaluation Montage (IndoLEM), was presented in the same year. These benchmarks support several tasks, including Named Entity Recognition (NER). However, all NER datasets are in the public domain and do not contain domain-specific datasets. To alleviate this drawback, we introduce IndQNER, a manually annotated NER benchmark dataset in the religious domain that adheres to a meticulously designed annotation guideline. Since Indonesia has the world’s largest Muslim population, we build the dataset from the Indonesian translation of the Quran. The dataset includes 2475 named entities representing 18 different classes. To assess the annotation quality of IndQNER, we perform experiments with BiLSTM and CRF-based NER, as well as IndoBERT fine-tuning. The results reveal that the first model outperforms the second model achieving 0.98 F1 points. This outcome indicates that IndQNER may be an acceptable evaluation metric for Indonesian NER tasks in the aforementioned domain, widening the research’s domain range. AU - Gusmita, Ria Hari AU - Firmansyah, Asep Fajar AU - Moussallem, Diego AU - Ngonga Ngomo, Axel-Cyrille ID - 46572 SN - 0302-9743 T2 - Natural Language Processing and Information Systems TI - IndQNER: Named Entity Recognition Benchmark Dataset from the Indonesian Translation of the Quran ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractExternal visualization (i.e., physically embodied visualization) is central to the teaching and learning of mathematics. As external visualization is an important part of mathematics at all levels of education, it is diverse, and research on external visualization has become a wide and complex field. The aim of this scoping review is to characterize external visualizations in recent mathematics education research in order to develop a common ground and guide future research. A qualitative content analysis of the full texts of 130 studies published between 2018 and 2022 applied a deductive-inductive coding procedure to assess four dimensions: visualization product or process, type of visualization, media, and purpose. The analysis revealed different types of external visualizations including visualizations with physical resemblance ranging from pictorial to abstract visualizations as well as three types of visualizations with structural resemblance: length, area, and relational visualizations. Future research should include measures of visualization products or processes to help explain the demands and affordances that different types of visualizations present to learners and teachers. AU - Schoenherr, Johanna AU - Schukajlow, Stanislaw ID - 46569 JF - ZDM – Mathematics Education KW - General Mathematics KW - Education SN - 1863-9690 TI - Characterizing external visualization in mathematics education research: a scoping review ER - TY - CHAP AU - Vochatzer, Stefanie ED - Bentz , Julia ID - 46560 T2 - Creative Approaches to Climate and Peace Education. An Educationr’s Guide to Using Storytelling and Art TI - My first contact with the Foodsharing Initiative ER - TY - GEN AB - We study the effect of education on health (hospital stays, number of diagnosed conditions, self-rated poor health, and obesity) over the life-cycle in Germany, using compulsory schooling reforms as a source of exogenous variation. Our results suggest a positive correlation of health and education which increases over the life-cycle. We do not, however, find any positive local average treatment effects of an additional year of schooling on health or health care utilization for individuals up to age 79. An exception is obesity, where positive effects of schooling start to be visible around age 60 and become very large in age group 75-79. The results in age group 75-79 need to be interpreted with caution, however, due to small sample size and possible problems of attrition. AU - Schmitz, Hendrik AU - Tawiah, Beatrice Baaba ID - 46534 KW - Education KW - health KW - life-cycle effects KW - compulsory schooling TI - Life-cycle health effects of compulsory schooling VL - 1006 ER - TY - CONF AU - Baci, Alkid AU - Heindorf, Stefan ID - 46575 T2 - CIKM TI - Accelerating Concept Learning via Sampling ER - TY - GEN AU - Freise, Diana AU - Schiele, Valentin AU - Schmitz, Hendrik ID - 46521 KW - General Earth and Planetary Sciences KW - General Environmental Science SN - 1556-5068 TI - Housing Situations and Local COVID-19 Infection Dynamics – A Case Study With Small-Area Data ER - TY - GEN AB - The Koopman operator has become an essential tool for data-driven analysis, prediction and control of complex systems, the main reason being the enormous potential of identifying linear function space representations of nonlinear dynamics from measurements. Until now, the situation where for large-scale systems, we (i) only have access to partial observations (i.e., measurements, as is very common for experimental data) or (ii) deliberately perform coarse graining (for efficiency reasons) has not been treated to its full extent. In this paper, we address the pitfall associated with this situation, that the classical EDMD algorithm does not automatically provide a Koopman operator approximation for the underlying system if we do not carefully select the number of observables. Moreover, we show that symmetries in the system dynamics can be carried over to the Koopman operator, which allows us to massively increase the model efficiency. We also briefly draw a connection to domain decomposition techniques for partial differential equations and present numerical evidence using the Kuramoto--Sivashinsky equation. AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Harder, Hans AU - Nüske, Feliks AU - Philipp, Friedrich AU - Schaller, Manuel AU - Worthmann, Karl ID - 46579 T2 - arXiv:2307.15325 TI - Partial observations, coarse graining and equivariance in Koopman operator theory for large-scale dynamical systems ER - TY - GEN AB - We study the effect of education on vaccination against COVID-19 and influenza in Germany and Europe. Our identification strategy makes use of changes in compulsory schooling laws and allows to estimate local average treatment effects for individuals between 59 and 91 years of age. We find no significant effect of an additional year of schooling on vaccination status in Germany. Pooling data from Europe, we conclude that schooling increases the likelihood to vaccinate against COVID by an economically negligible effect of one percentage point (zero for influenza). However, we find indications that additional schooling increases fear of side effects from COVID vaccination. AU - Monsees, Daniel AU - Schmitz, Hendrik ID - 46536 KW - COVID KW - influenza KW - vaccination KW - education KW - compulsory schooling TI - The effect of compulsory schooling on vaccination against COVID and Influenza VL - 1011 ER - TY - CONF AB - One of the main challenges for next generation automotive radars is the improvement of angular resolution to a sub-degree level. In this context, wide aperture automotive radars of 1m length or more and resolution close to 0.1° in azimuth and 0.5° in elevation could be beneficial. To enable coherent processing of arrays with such large aperture, prior (i.e offline) and online calibration are necessary: channel imbalances (gains and phases) and three dimensional coordinates of transmit and receive elements need to be determined. We propose a calibration strategy based on alternating steps between the two subtasks of i) channel imbalance estimation with ‘known’ array positions, by applying a singular value decomposition to the resulting tensor calculus problem; and ii) antenna position estimation with ’known’ channel imbalances, by numerically maximizing the Bayesian posterior probability; in both cases operating on range/Doppler snapshots of disjoint targets (with potentially unknown locations). Simulation studies based on the parameters of a MIMO 8x6 linear sparse array show promising results as long as the initial position errors do not exceed half a wavelength (2mm), beyond which we observe strong effects of ambiguity. Experimental results with real measurements show that after calibration in laboratory conditions, our MIMO 8x6 demonstrator with 50cm aperture is able to resolve two targets at the same range with angular separation at least as close as 0.4°. AU - Greiff, Christian AU - Mateos-Núñez, David AU - Simoni, Renato AU - González-Huici, Maria AU - Kruse, Stephan AU - Scheytt, J. Christoph AU - Kolk, Karl AU - Höller, Christian AU - Kurz, Heiko Gustav AU - Meinecke, Marc-Michael AU - Gisder, Thomas ID - 46426 T2 - 2023 24th International Radar Symposium (IRS) TI - Calibration of Large Coherent MIMO Radar Arrays: Channel Imbalances and 3D Antenna Positions ER - TY - GEN AU - Ostermann, Moritz AU - Behm, Jonathan AU - Marten, Thorsten AU - Tröster, Thomas ID - 42459 T2 - WerkstoffPlus Auto 13. Fachtagung für neue Fahrzeug- und Werkstoffkonzepte TI - NeMo.bil - Dekarbonisierung des Verkehrs mithilfe von Leichtbau-Fahrzeugschwärmen ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaur, Mannat AU - Ramulu, Harshini Sri AU - Acar, Yasemin AU - Fiebig, Tobias ID - 45984 IS - CSCW1 JF - Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact. TI - "Oh yes! over-preparing for meetings is my jam :)": The Gendered Experiences of System Administrators VL - 7 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bouma-Sims, Elijah AU - Acar, Yasemin ID - 45983 IS - CSCW1 JF - Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact. TI - Beyond the Boolean: How Programmers Ask About, Use, and Discuss Gender VL - 7 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vöing, Nerea ID - 46622 JF - Lehren im Leben - Blog der Stiftung Innovation in der Hochschullehre TI - 16 Fragen, 16 Antworten: In unserer Rubrik „Lehren im Leben” stellen wir Menschen vor, die Hochschullehre gestalten. Folge 6: Dr. Nerea Vöing VL - 6 ER - TY - GEN AB - We discuss in which cases the Dunkl convolution of distributions, possibly both with non-compact support, can be defined and study its analytic properties. We prove results on the (singular-)support of Dunkl convolutions. Based on this, we are able to prove a theorem on elliptic regularity for a certain class of Dunkl operators, called elliptic Dunkl operators. Finally, for the root systems of type A we consider the Dunkl-type Riesz distributions, prove that their Dunkl convolution exists and compute their convolution. AU - Brennecken, Dominik ID - 46614 T2 - arXiv:2308.07710 TI - Dunkl convolution and elliptic regularity for Dunkl operators ER - TY - JOUR AU - Vöing, Nerea ID - 46623 JF - Trafohaus//Lehre (Podcast der HD Sachsen) TI - Ein Blick auf Lehre und Lernen in Hochschulen durch die Brille der Hochschuldidaktik" ER - TY - GEN AU - Vöing, Nerea AU - Arnold, Maik AU - Reisas, Sabine ID - 46624 TI - Lehrentwicklung durch Scholarship of Teaching and Learning – mit SoTL Hochschullehre beforschen, weiterentwickeln und teilen ER - TY - JOUR AU - Karakaya, Yasin AU - Somnitz, H. AU - Hermsen, A. AU - Gonchikzhapov, Munko AU - Kasper, Tina ID - 45602 JF - Applications in Energy and Combustion Science KW - Metastable particles KW - Nanomaterials KW - Quartz-crystal-microbalance KW - Molecular-beam mass spectrometry KW - Tetramethylsilane KW - Reaction kinetics SN - 2666-352X TI - Revisiting the initial reaction rates for TMS combustion and a new evidence for metastable silica nanoparticles in the gas-phase synthesis VL - 14 ER - TY - CONF AB - New technologies and materials carry significant potential for sustainable production and use of products. As an example, Additive Manufacturing technologies and materials promise lightweight design and energy efficient use of parts. Exhausting the full potential requires: a) consideration of uncertainties with respect to future capabilities, and b) upgradeable design guidelines to cover advancements consistently. The proposed approach merges concepts of Design-for-X with foresight algorithms of Scenario-Technique to derive actionable knowledge. It is validated by an application in the field of Additive Manufacturing, namely Metal Fused Deposition Modelling. Engineers benefit from the intuitive access to heterogeneous types of sustainability related information. AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Mozgova, Iryna AU - Pottebaum, Jens AU - Ott, Manuel AU - Jung, Philipp AU - Hesse, Philipp ED - Teti, Roberto ID - 46451 KW - Design-for-X KW - Scenario-Technique KW - sustainability KW - uncertainty KW - Life-Cycle Engineering KW - Additive Manufacturing KW - Circular Economy T2 - Procedia CIRP ICME TI - Handling of uncertainties in the design of sustainable Additive Manufacturing products by merging Design-for-X and Scenario-Technique ER - TY - JOUR AB - A reliable, but cost-effective generation of single-photon states is key for practical quantum communication systems. For real-world deployment, waveguide sources offer optimum compatibility with fiber networks and can be embedded in hybrid integrated modules. Here, we present what we believe to be the first chip-size fully integrated fiber-coupled heralded single photon source (HSPS) module based on a hybrid integration of a nonlinear lithium niobate waveguide into a polymer board. Photon pairs at 810 nm (signal) and 1550 nm (idler) are generated via parametric down-conversion pumped at 532 nm in the LiNbO3 waveguide. The pairs are split in the polymer board and routed to separate output ports. The module has a size of (2 × 1) cm^2 and is fully fiber-coupled with one pump input fiber and two output fibers. We measure a heralded second-order correlation function of g_h(2)=0.05 with a heralding efficiency of η_h=3.5% at low pump powers AU - Kießler, Christian AU - Conradi, Hauke AU - Kleinert, Moritz AU - Quiring, Viktor AU - Herrmann, Harald AU - Silberhorn, Christine ID - 46644 IS - 14 JF - Optics Express KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1094-4087 TI - Fiber-coupled plug-and-play heralded single photon source based on Ti:LiNbO3 and polymer technology VL - 31 ER - TY - CHAP AB - SoTL ist eine forschungsbasierte Haltung, die die Hochschullehre verbessern und innovieren will. Das deutschsprachige SoTL-Netzwerk hat fünf Thesen formuliert, die SoTL als Grundhaltung und Motor für Lehrentwicklung betonen. Der Beitrag diskutiert diese Thesen und stellt Aktivitäten des Netzwerks vor, die SoTL an Hochschulen und Universitäten fördern und vernetzen wollen. Dabei wird auch die Rolle der »Teacher-Researcher« hervorgehoben. AU - Arnold, Maik AU - Vöing, Nerea AU - Reisas, Sabine ID - 46647 SN - 2749-7623 T2 - Hochschulbildung: Lehre und Forschung TI - Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) als Motor für eine inter- und transdisziplinäre Hochschuldidaktik ER - TY - CONF AU - Weller, Julian AU - Roesmann, Daniel AU - Eggert, Sönke AU - von Enzberg, Sebastian AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Dumitrescu, Roman ID - 46493 SN - 2212-8271 T2 - Procedia CIRP TI - Identification and prediction of standard times in machining for precision steel tubes through the usage of data analytics VL - 119 ER - TY - CONF AU - Althaus, Maike AU - Grieger, Nicole AU - Vorbohle, Christian AU - Müller, Michelle AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 46646 TI - Business Models for Cultural Event Platforms - A Taxonomy Approach ER - TY - GEN AU - Mapura Ramirez, Luz Alejandra AU - Kenig, Eugeny Y. ID - 46591 TI - Zur Berechnug von flüssigkeitsseitigen Stoffübergagnskoeffizienten für Strukturpackungen ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Koopman operator has become an essential tool for data-driven approximation of dynamical (control) systems in recent years, e.g., via extended dynamic mode decomposition. Despite its popularity, convergence results and, in particular, error bounds are still quite scarce. In this paper, we derive probabilistic bounds for the approximation error and the prediction error depending on the number of training data points; for both ordinary and stochastic differential equations. Moreover, we extend our analysis to nonlinear control-affine systems using either ergodic trajectories or i.i.d. samples. Here, we exploit the linearity of the Koopman generator to obtain a bilinear system and, thus, circumvent the curse of dimensionality since we do not autonomize the system by augmenting the state by the control inputs. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first finite-data error analysis in the stochastic and/or control setting. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by comparing it with state-of-the-art techniques showing its superiority whenever state and control are coupled. AU - Nüske, Feliks AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Philipp, Friedrich AU - Schaller, Manuel AU - Worthmann, Karl ID - 23428 JF - Journal of Nonlinear Science TI - Finite-data error bounds for Koopman-based prediction and control VL - 33 ER - TY - GEN AB - Different conflicting optimization criteria arise naturally in various Deep Learning scenarios. These can address different main tasks (i.e., in the setting of Multi-Task Learning), but also main and secondary tasks such as loss minimization versus sparsity. The usual approach is a simple weighting of the criteria, which formally only works in the convex setting. In this paper, we present a Multi-Objective Optimization algorithm using a modified Weighted Chebyshev scalarization for training Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) with respect to several tasks. By employing this scalarization technique, the algorithm can identify all optimal solutions of the original problem while reducing its complexity to a sequence of single-objective problems. The simplified problems are then solved using an Augmented Lagrangian method, enabling the use of popular optimization techniques such as Adam and Stochastic Gradient Descent, while efficaciously handling constraints. Our work aims to address the (economical and also ecological) sustainability issue of DNN models, with a particular focus on Deep Multi-Task models, which are typically designed with a very large number of weights to perform equally well on multiple tasks. Through experiments conducted on two Machine Learning datasets, we demonstrate the possibility of adaptively sparsifying the model during training without significantly impacting its performance, if we are willing to apply task-specific adaptations to the network weights. Code is available at https://github.com/salomonhotegni/MDMTN. AU - Hotegni, Sedjro Salomon AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Berkemeier, Manuel Bastian ID - 46649 T2 - arXiv:2308.12243 TI - Multi-Objective Optimization for Sparse Deep Neural Network Training ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gonchikzhapov, Munko AU - Kasper, Tina ID - 46637 JF - Applications in Energy and Combustion Science KW - Nanoparticle synthesis KW - Flame spray pyrolysis KW - SpraySyn burner KW - Flame structure KW - Species distribution KW - Temperature distribution SN - 2666-352X TI - Thermal and chemical structure of ethanol and 2-ethylhexanoic acid/ethanol SpraySyn flames VL - 15 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Many problems in science and engineering require an efficient numerical approximation of integrals or solutions to differential equations. For systems with rapidly changing dynamics, an equidistant discretization is often inadvisable as it results in prohibitively large errors or computational effort. To this end, adaptive schemes, such as solvers based on Runge–Kutta pairs, have been developed which adapt the step size based on local error estimations at each step. While the classical schemes apply very generally and are highly efficient on regular systems, they can behave suboptimally when an inefficient step rejection mechanism is triggered by structurally complex systems such as chaotic systems. To overcome these issues, we propose a method to tailor numerical schemes to the problem class at hand. This is achieved by combining simple, classical quadrature rules or ODE solvers with data-driven time-stepping controllers. Compared with learning solution operators to ODEs directly, it generalizes better to unseen initial data as our approach employs classical numerical schemes as base methods. At the same time it can make use of identified structures of a problem class and, therefore, outperforms state-of-the-art adaptive schemes. Several examples demonstrate superior efficiency. Source code is available at https://github.com/lueckem/quadrature-ML. AU - Dellnitz, Michael AU - Hüllermeier, Eyke AU - Lücke, Marvin AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina AU - Offen, Christian AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Pfannschmidt, Karlson ID - 21600 IS - 2 JF - SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing TI - Efficient time stepping for numerical integration using reinforcement learning VL - 45 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dahms, Frederik AU - Homberg, Werner ID - 46691 SN - 2195-4356 T2 - Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering TI - Analysis and Modelling of the Deformation in the Manufacture of Flange-Contours by the Combined Friction-Spinning and Flow-Forming Process ER - TY - CONF AU - Garnefeld, I. AU - Böhm, Eva AU - Hanf, L. AU - Helm, S. ID - 46665 T2 - 2023 AMA Summer Academic Conference, San Francisco, CA TI - Unboxing video effectiveness – Does speech matter? ER - TY - CONF AU - Kessing, K. AU - Garnefeld, I. AU - Böhm, Eva ID - 46666 T2 - EMAC Annual Conference, Odense, Denmark TI - The dark and bright side of online reviews in manufacturer online shops ER - TY - CONF AU - Hanf, L. AU - Garnefeld, I. AU - Böhm, Eva AU - Helm, S. ID - 46667 T2 - EMAC Annual Conference, Odense, Denmark TI - Stimulating engagement with unboxing videos – Does speech matter? ER - TY - CONF AU - Sadeghi-Kohan, Somayeh AU - Hellebrand, Sybille AU - Wunderlich, Hans-Joachim ID - 46739 T2 - 2023 53rd Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshops (DSN-W) TI - Low Power Streaming of Sensor Data Using Gray Code-Based Approximate Communication ER - TY - CONF AU - Janzen, Thomas AU - Wotschel, Philipp AU - Meier, Jana AU - Vogelsang, Christoph ID - 46740 T2 - EARLI 2023 TI - Assessing pre-service EFL teachers’ feedback performance in role-play-based simulations ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zscherp, Mario Fabian AU - Jentsch, Silas Aurel AU - Müller, Marius Johannes AU - Lider, Vitalii AU - Becker, Celina AU - Chen, Limei AU - Littmann, Mario AU - Meier, Falco AU - Beyer, Andreas AU - Hofmann, Detlev Michael AU - As, Donat Josef AU - Klar, Peter Jens AU - Volz, Kerstin AU - Chatterjee, Sangam AU - Schörmann, Jörg ID - 46741 IS - 33 JF - ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces KW - General Materials Science SN - 1944-8244 TI - Overcoming the Miscibility Gap of GaN/InN in MBE Growth of Cubic InxGa1–xN VL - 15 ER - TY - CONF AU - Müller, Michelle AU - Neumann, Jürgen ID - 33722 T2 - Proceedings of the 55th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) TI - Bring me my Meal on your Wheel - An Empirical Analysis of the Impact of Food Delivery Platforms on Local Restaurant Employment ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractWorking conditions of knowledge workers have been subject to rapid change recently. Digital nomadism is no longer a phenomenon that relates only to entrepreneurs, freelancers, and gig workers. Corporate employees, too, have begun to uncouple their work from stationary (home) offices and 9-to-5 schedules. However, pursuing a permanent job in a corporate environment is still subject to fundamentally different values than postulated by the original notion of digital nomadism. Therefore, this paper explores the work identity of what is referred to as ‘corporate nomads’. By drawing on identity theory and the results of semi-structured interviews, the paper proposes a conceptualization of the corporate nomad archetype and presents nine salient identity issues of corporate nomads (e.g., holding multiple contradictory identities, the flexibility paradox, or collaboration constraints). By introducing the ‘corporate nomad’ archetype to the Information Systems literature, this article helps to rethink established conceptions of “home office” and socio-spatial configurations of knowledge work. AU - Marx, Julian AU - Stieglitz, Stefan AU - Brünker, Felix AU - Mirbabaie, Milad ID - 44143 JF - Business & Information Systems Engineering KW - Information Systems SN - 2363-7005 TI - Home (Office) is where your Heart is ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zander, K.K. AU - Nguyen, D. AU - Mirbabaie, Milad AU - Garnett, S.T. ID - 46487 JF - International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction KW - Geology KW - Safety Research KW - Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology KW - Building and Construction SN - 2212-4209 TI - Aware but not prepared: understanding situational awareness during the century flood in Germany in 2021 VL - 96 ER - TY - BOOK AB - In the proposal for our CRC in 2011, we formulated a vision of markets for IT services that describes an approach to the provision of such services that was novel at that time and, to a large extent, remains so today: „Our vision of on-the-fly computing is that of IT services individually and automatically configured and brought to execution from flexibly combinable services traded on markets. At the same time, we aim at organizing markets whose participants maintain a lively market of services through appropriate entrepreneurial actions.“ Over the last 12 years, we have developed methods and techniques to address problems critical to the convenient, efficient, and secure use of on-the-fly computing. Among other things, we have made the description of services more convenient by allowing natural language input, increased the quality of configured services through (natural language) interaction and more efficient configuration processes and analysis procedures, made the quality of (the products of) providers in the marketplace transparent through reputation systems, and increased the resource efficiency of execution through reconfigurable heterogeneous computing nodes and an integrated treatment of service description and configuration. We have also developed network infrastructures that have a high degree of adaptivity, scalability, efficiency, and reliability, and provide cryptographic guarantees of anonymity and security for market participants and their products and services. To demonstrate the pervasiveness of the OTF computing approach, we have implemented a proof-of-concept for OTF computing that can run typical scenarios of an OTF market. We illustrated the approach using a cutting-edge application scenario – automated machine learning (AutoML). Finally, we have been pushing our work for the perpetuation of On-The-Fly Computing beyond the SFB and sharing the expertise gained in the SFB in events with industry partners as well as transfer projects. This work required a broad spectrum of expertise. Computer scientists and economists with research interests such as computer networks and distributed algorithms, security and cryptography, software engineering and verification, configuration and machine learning, computer engineering and HPC, microeconomics and game theory, business informatics and management have successfully collaborated here. AU - Haake, Claus-Jochen AU - Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm AU - Platzner, Marco AU - Wachsmuth, Henning AU - Wehrheim, Heike ID - 45863 TI - On-The-Fly Computing -- Individualized IT-services in dynamic markets VL - 412 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stieglitz, Stefan AU - Mirbabaie, Milad AU - Deubel, Annika AU - Braun, Lea-Marie AU - Kissmer, Tobias ID - 45458 JF - International Journal of Information Management KW - Library and Information Sciences KW - Computer Networks and Communications KW - Information Systems SN - 0268-4012 TI - The potential of digital nudging to bridge the gap between environmental attitude and behavior in the usage of smart home applications VL - 72 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Mirbabaie, Milad AU - Marx, Julian AU - Erle, Lukas ID - 46746 JF - Pacific Asia Journal of the Association for Information Systems SN - 1943-7544 TI - Digital Nudge Stacking and Backfiring: Understanding Sustainable E-Commerce Purchase Decisions ER - TY - DATA AB - Die Energieaufnahme von Haushaltskältegeräten ist seit den 1990er Jahren erheblich gesunken. Dieser Wert wird von den Herstellern im Neuzustand der Geräte unter Normbedingungen bestimmt. Wie jedes technische System unterliegen jedoch auch Haushaltskältegeräte einem Alterungsprozess, der zu einem Anstieg der Energieaufnahme über die Zeit führt. Im Rahmen dieser Dissertation wurde auf der Grundlage von 100 Messungen der Energieaufnahme, die an 32 Geräten über einen Zeitraum von 21 Jahren durchgeführt wurden, ein Alterungsmodell entwickelt. Dieses Modell ist das erste, das mit Hilfe von Daten der Energieaufnahme real gealterter Geräte entwickelt wurde. Es beschreibt einen Anstieg der Energieaufnahme von 27 % über die durchschnittliche Einsatzzeit eines Haushaltskältegeräts von 16 Jahren. Der stärkste Anstieg erfolgt in den ersten fünf Betriebsjahren. Durch Diffusionsvorgänge in dem im Gehäuse verbauten Polyurethan-Schaum wird das im Zellgas vorhandene Kohlenstoffdioxid durch Luft ersetzt. Hierdurch steigt die Wärmeleitfähigkeit des Schaums um ca. 33 % an, wodurch sich die Energieaufnahme der Geräte erhöht. Des Weiteren wurde der Einsatz von Paraffinen als Phasenwechselmaterial in Haushaltskältegeräten untersucht. Durch deren Einsatz konnte die Energieaufnahme gesenkt und die Funktionalität der Geräte gesteigert werden. Hierfür sind detaillierte Kenntnisse der Materialkenndaten der Paraffine notwendig. Die Wärmeleitfähigkeit der verschiedenen Paraffin-Stoffgruppen in der festen Phase ist jedoch bisher nur unzureichend untersucht worden. Daher wurde ein Messaufbau entwickelt, mit dem die Wärmeleitfähigkeit von festem Paraffin bestimmt werden kann, und es wurden entsprechende Messungen durchgeführt. AU - Paul, Andreas ID - 46753 TI - Analyse von Alterungsmechanismen im Hinblick auf die Effizienz von Haushaltskältegeräten ER - TY - JOUR AB - Qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) enables researchers in international management to better understand how the impact of a single explanatory factor depends on the context of other factors. But the analytical toolbox of QCA does not include a parameter for the explanatory power of a single explanatory factor or “condition”. In this paper, we therefore reinterpret the Banzhaf power index, originally developed in cooperative game theory, to establish a goodness-of-fit parameter in QCA. The relative Banzhaf index we suggest measures the explanatory power of one condition averaged across all sufficient combinations of conditions. The paper argues that the index is especially informative in three situations that are all salient in international management and call for a context-sensitive analysis of single conditions, namely substantial limited diversity in the data, the emergence of strong INUS conditions in the analysis, and theorizing with contingency factors. The paper derives the properties of the relative Banzhaf index in QCA, demonstrates how the index can be computed easily from a rudimentary truth table, and explores its insights by revisiting selected papers in international management that apply fuzzy-set QCA. It finally suggests a three-step procedure for utilizing the relative Banzhaf index when the causal structure involves both contingency effects and configurational causation. AU - Haake, Claus-Jochen AU - Schneider, Martin ID - 34114 JF - Journal of International Management KW - Qualitative comparative analysis KW - Banzhaf power index KW - causality KW - explanatory power TI - Playing games with QCA: Measuring the explanatory power of single conditions with the Banzhaf index ER - TY - CONF AU - Schwerin, Imke AU - Häsel-Weide, Uta ED - Novotna, J. ED - Moraova, H. ID - 46757 T2 - International Symposium in Elementary Mathematics Teaching. Proceedings: New Directions in Elementary Mathematics Education TI - Second grader´s understanding of doubling and halfing in various representations ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schmidt, Rebekka AU - Tenberge, Claudia AU - Häsel-Weide, Uta ED - Vöing, N. ED - Schmidt, R. ED - Neiske, I. ID - 46758 T2 - Aktive Teilhabe fördern – ICM und Student Engagement in der Hochschullehre TI - Lehre in Zeiten von Digitalisierung und Inklusion - Beispiele aus drei Fächern ER - TY - JOUR AU - A. Erofeeva, Maria AU - Klowait, Nils AU - Zababurin, Denis ID - 46103 IS - 3 JF - Sociology of Power KW - General Medicine SN - 2413-144X TI - How to Speak Silently — Rethinking Materiality, Agency, and Communicative Competence in Virtual Reality VL - 34 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The demands on joining technology are constantly increasing due to the consistent lightweight construction and the associated increasing material mix. To meet these requirements, the adaptability of the joining processes must be improved to be able to process different material combinations and to react to challenges caused by deviations in the process chain. One example of a highly adaptable process due to the two-step process sequence is thermomechanical joining with Friction Spun Joint Connectors (FSJCs) that can be individually adapted to the joint. In this paper, the potentials of the adaption in the two-stage joining process with aluminium auxiliary joining elements are investigated. To this end, it is first investigated whether a thermomechanical forming process can be used to achieve a uniform and controlled manufacturing regarding the process variable of the temperature as well as the geometry of the FSJC. Based on the successful proof of the high and good repeatability in the FSJC manufacturing, possibilities, and potentials for the targeted influencing of the process and FSJC geometry are shown, based on an extensive variation of the process input variables (delivery condition and thus mechanical properties of the raw parts as well as the process parameters of rotational speed and feed rate). Here it can be shown that above all, the feed rate of the final forming process has the strongest influence on the process and thus also offers the strongest possibilities for influencing it. AU - Borgert, Thomas AU - Henke, Maximilian AU - Homberg, Werner ID - 46483 IS - 4 JF - Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing KW - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering KW - Mechanical Engineering KW - Mechanics of Materials SN - 2504-4494 TI - Investigations on the Influences of the Thermomechanical Manufacturing of Aluminium Auxiliary Joining Elements VL - 7 ER - TY - CHAP AB - Due to current global challenges regarding energy security as well as climate change the importance of preserving the nature and all available resources is steadily increasing. In order to achieve the energy-saving and climate targets, it is not only necessary to develop new processes and processing possibilities, but also to optimise known process chains with regard to energy and resource efficiency in the area of production technology. Here, the recycling of supposed production waste represents an opportunity to save energy. In addition to the conventional and smelting metallurgical recycling process, extensive research activities have therefore been carried out for alternative solid-state recycling processes. One example is the friction-induced recycling process, which has been used in past studies to demonstrate the energy- and resource-efficient production of semi-finished products from aluminium scrap such as chips. In addition, properties like chemical composition and strength can be adjusted locally and in terms of processing time. This can be used to improve the versatility of further processing steps. AU - Borgert, Thomas AU - Homberg, Werner ID - 46752 SN - 2195-4356 T2 - Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering TI - Friction-Induced Recycled Aluminium Semi-finished Products in Thermo-mechanical Joining Technology ER - TY - BOOK AB - „Lerne deinen Körper besser kennen“, „Das Beste für deine Gesundheit“ und „Ihre Transformation beginnt jetzt“ - mit Versprechen wie diesen vermitteln die Produkttexte von Wearables wie Fitnesstracker und Smartwatches ein ganz bestimmtes Bild ihrer vorgesehenen Nutzer*innen und deren Nutzung. Verbunden mit den kleinen, am Handgelenk getragenen Geräten sind Fragen nach Erkenntnisgewinn und Kontrollverlust, Selbstoptimierung und Quantifizierungslogiken, Eigenverantwortung und Fremdsteuerung. Die vorliegende Arbeit widmet sich diesem komplexen Spannungsfeld und verfolgt dabei einen multiperspektivischen Ansatz: im Rahmen einer Dispositivanalyse werden die einzelnen Elemente des Wearable-Dispositivs als eigenständige, empirisch zu untersuchende Analysegegenstände betrachtet, um so das Zusammenwirken und die komplexe Beziehung von Diskursen, Gegenständen, Nutzung, Subjekten und Gesellschaft zu erforschen. Ein besonderes Erkenntnisinteresse liegt dabei auf dem Wissen, was sich über Wearables etabliert hat und sich in den Alltagspraktiken der Nutzer*innen widerspiegelt sowie bei der Frage nach den möglichen Funktionen und Auswirkungen des Wearable-Dispositivs. AU - Schloots, Franziska Margarete ID - 44719 KW - Selbstvermessung KW - Dispositivanalyse KW - Gesundheitsdiskurs KW - Quantifizierungsgesellschaft KW - Wearables KW - Selbstoptimierung SN - 2512-112X TI - Mit dem Leben Schritt halten - Eine Analyse des Wearable-Dispositivs ER - TY - CONF AU - Tchomgue Simeu, Arnold AU - Mahnken, Rolf ID - 46762 T2 - XI International Conference on Adaptive Modeling and Simulation TI - Mesh- and model adaptivity for elasto-plastic mean-field and full-field homogenization based on downwind and upwind approximations ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose This study aims to conceptually propose and empirically validate a path perspective on the servitization process of manufacturing firms. It identifies a customer and an outcome path to servitization, sheds light on the pivotal role of digital technology usage for both value-creating paths and explores their financial and relational performance outcomes. Design/methodology/approach The authors use a mixed-method approach, combining a qualitative study with a cross-sectional survey in the USA, the UK and Germany. Findings Manufacturing firms choose between two generic paths to servitization, a customer and an outcome path. Digital technology usage is equally important for both value-creating paths. Progress on the outcome path has a positive effect on firms’ financial performance, whereas the customer path has an indirect effect only, fully mediated by firms’ relational performance. Customer tenure and customer’s open-mindedness are contingency variables in the digital technology usage – servitization path – firm performance framework. Research limitations/implications A path perspective is useful to conceptualize the servitization processes in manufacturing industries. Future research should investigate the sequential choice of servitization paths and explore its drivers and performance outcomes. Practical implications To create and claim superior value for their customers, managers can choose between two servitization paths, leading to differential performance outcomes. While digital technology usage is key to progress on both paths, it is particularly effective for newly acquired customers on the customer path. Suppliers should target their value-creating service offerings at open-minded customer firms to reap their full performance potential. Originality/value Propose and empirically validate a path-perspective on servitization. Understand the pivotal importance of digital technology usage for both servitization paths. AU - Harrmann, Lisa Katharina AU - Eggert, Andreas AU - Böhm, Eva ID - 46642 IS - 3 JF - European Journal of Marketing KW - Marketing SN - 0309-0566 TI - Digital technology usage as a driver of servitization paths in manufacturing industries VL - 57 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Über zwei Drittel der Anfänger*innen im Übergangssystem verfügen maximal über einen Hauptschul-/Mittelschulabschluss. Sie sind damit überrepräsentiert, was sich weniger durch ihre Kompetenzen als mit ihrem sozioökonomischen Status und klassenspezifischen Nachqualifizierungsverhalten erklären lässt. AU - Sommer, Christian ID - 46765 JF - Berufsbildung. Zeitschrift für Theorie-Praxis-Dialog KW - Social inequality KW - Transition system SN - 00059536 TI - Der Hauptschulabschluss als sozial selektiver Hauptzulieferer des Übergangssystems VL - 199 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Süßmann, Johannes ED - Diekmann, Julia ED - Moors, Markus ED - Neuwöhner, Andreas ID - 46234 SN - 978-3-506-79364-5 T2 - Monumenta. Erinnerungsorte zwischen Weser und Lippe. Die Monumenta Paderbornensia des Ferdinand von Fürstenberg TI - »In der Art von Inschriften«. Emblematische Inschriftendichtung als Darstellungsprinzip von Ferdinand von Fürstenbergs Monumenta Paderbornensia (1669 und 1672) VL - 92 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zdoupas, Philippos AU - Laubenstein, Désirée ID - 45323 IS - 5 JF - European Journal of Special Needs Education (Latest Articles) TI - Perceptions of inclusion in students with diagnosed behavioural, emotional and social difficulties (BESD) displaying internalising and externalising behaviour in inclusive and special education VL - 38 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Zdoupas, Philippos AU - Lara, Kuhlhoff AU - Martin, Grust AU - Jaekel, Anne-Marie AU - Jan, Ehlert ID - 46276 TI - Entwicklungszielgespräche in der Sekundarstufe I - Systemisches Coaching mit Schüler:innen nach dem GROW-Modell ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schubatzky, Thomas AU - Burde, Jan-Philipp AU - Große-Heilmann, Rike AU - Haagen-Schützenhöfer, Claudia AU - Riese, Josef AU - Weiler, David ID - 46760 JF - Computers & Education KW - Education KW - General Computer Science SN - 0360-1315 TI - Predicting the development of digital media PCK/TPACK: The role of PCK, motivation to use digital media, interest in and previous experience with digital media ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wallscheid, Oliver AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Stenner, Jan AU - Weber, Daniel AU - Boshoff, Septimus AU - Meyer, Marvin AU - Chidananda, Vikas AU - Schweins, Oliver ID - 46784 IS - 89 JF - Journal of Open Source Software KW - General Earth and Planetary Sciences KW - General Environmental Science SN - 2475-9066 TI - ElectricGrid.jl - A Julia-based modeling and simulationtool for power electronics-driven electric energy grids VL - 8 ER - TY - CHAP AB - SoTL ist eine forschungsbasierte Haltung, die die Hochschullehre verbessern und innovieren will. Das deutschsprachige SoTL-Netzwerk hat fünf Thesen formuliert, die SoTL als Grundhaltung und Motor für Lehrentwicklung betonen. Der Beitrag diskutiert diese Thesen und stellt Aktivitäten des Netzwerks vor, die SoTL an Hochschulen und Universitäten fördern und vernetzen wollen. Dabei wird auch die Rolle der »Teacher-Researcher« hervorgehoben. AU - Arnold, Maik AU - Vöing, Nerea AU - Reisas, Sabine ID - 46787 SN - 2749-7623 T2 - Hochschulbildung: Lehre und Forschung TI - Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) als Motor für eine inter- und transdisziplinäre Hochschuldidaktik ER - TY - JOUR AB - For improved and rational design of catalysts, in-depth knowledge of their formation and structural evolution during synthesis is a key parameter. Thus, preparation of a Ni methanation catalyst derived from... AU - Prinz, Nils AU - Strübbe, Sven AU - Bauer, Matthias AU - Zobel, Mirijam ID - 45480 JF - New Journal of Chemistry KW - Materials Chemistry KW - General Chemistry KW - Catalysis SN - 1144-0546 TI - Structural transitions during Ni nanoparticle formation by decomposition of a Ni-containing metal-organic framework using in-situ total scattering ER - TY - CHAP AU - Böker, Ines AU - Willeke, Stephanie ED - Hofmann, Michael ED - Thielking, Sigrid ID - 46795 T2 - Neue Perspektiven einer kulturwissenschaftlich orientierten Literaturdidaktik TI - "Nicht das erste Mal, dass ich die Orientierung verloren habe" – Transkulturalität und Deutschdidaktik im Dialog ER - TY - CHAP AU - Böker, Ines ED - Böker, Ines ED - Schulte Eickholt, Swen ID - 46797 T2 - Interkulturelle Konstellationen in Literaturwissenschaft und Literaturdidaktik TI - Kurze Bestandsaufnahme zum postmigrantischen Theater und postmigrantischer Theaterwissenschaft ER - TY - BOOK ED - Böker, Ines ED - Schulte Eickholt, Swen ID - 46798 TI - Interkulturelle Konstellationen in Literaturwissenschaft und Literaturdidaktik ER - TY - GEN AB - In common law systems, firms’ litigation risk depends both on written laws and how courts interpret these laws. Using 321 U.S. circuit court rulings, we introduce a novel measure capturing courts’ attitudes towards defendants in securities lawsuits. Our results confirm that financial misreporting firms in more defendant-friendly circuits face fewer lawsuits. Consistent with lower expected litigation costs, firms in these circuits face less negative market reactions when misreporting is revealed, invest less in preventing misreporting, and are more likely to engage in aggressive misreporting. We conclude that defendant-friendly precedents reduce firms’ legal liability and worsen their financial reporting quality. AU - Franke, Benedikt AU - Huang, Allen AU - Li, Reeyarn AU - Wang, Hui ID - 46804 TI - Securities Law Precedents, Legal Liability, and Financial Reporting Quality ER - TY - CHAP AU - Rossel, M. AU - Meschut, G. ID - 46809 SN - 2195-4356 T2 - Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering TI - Modeling and Parameterization for a 3D Simulation of Clinching with an Extensible Die ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractObjectiveConcerns about short‐ and long‐term consequences of repetitive heading contributed to heading restrictions in youth football in some countries. This prospective longitudinal cohort study aims to describe heading exposure in children's and youth football over two seasons using standardized video analysis.MethodsAll matches and training sessions of a male Under‐11 (n = 29), Under‐15 (n = 28), Under‐19 (n = 38), and female Under‐17 (n = 39) team were videotaped during the seasons 2019–2020 and 2020–2021. Heading frequencies and characteristics were analyzed. Individual heading exposure is presented as average incidence rates (IR) per 1000 match/training hours.ResultsIn 275 matches and 673 training sessions, 22 921 headers were observed. Heading IR per player in matches was 1256 (Under‐11 m), 1608 (Under‐15 m), 1050 (Under‐17 f), and 1966 (Under‐19 m). In training sessions, IR per player was 739 (Under‐11 m), 2206 (Under‐15 m), 1661 (Under‐17 f), and 1419 (Under‐19 m). Five Under‐15 males headed the ball five to eight times per training on average. Most headers were performed without heading duels. Flight distance was predominantly 5–20 m (54%) in matches and <5 m (65%) in training. While head impact location most frequently was at frontal areas, one‐third of all headers in Under‐11 in matches hit temporal, parietal, and occipital parts of the head.ConclusionHeading incidence was low in the youngest age group, whereas (predominantly five) Under‐15 males showed very high heading exposures in training. In assessment and regulation of heading burden, training sessions and individual heading behavior should specifically be addressed. Recommendations for heading the ball in practice should account for individual and age‐related differences. AU - Reeschke, Rebecca AU - Haase, Franziska Katharina AU - Dautzenberg, Lena AU - Krutsch, Werner AU - Reinsberger, Claus ID - 46818 IS - 9 JF - Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports KW - Physical Therapy KW - Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine SN - 0905-7188 TI - Training matters: Heading incidence and characteristics in children's and youth football (soccer) players VL - 33 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Rossel, Moritz Sebastian AU - Meschut, Gerson ID - 46812 TI - Methodenentwicklung zur verbesserten Prognosegüte beim Clinchen mit beweglicher Matrize in der numerischen Fügeprozesssimulation VL - 598 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Höper, Lukas AU - Schulte, Carsten ID - 46186 IS - 4 JF - MNU journal SN - 0025-5866 TI - Paradigmenwechsel vom klassischen zum datengetriebenen Problemlösen im Informatikunterricht VL - 76 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pfister, Daniel AU - Jackson, Robin C AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Williams, A Mark ID - 46736 JF - Human Movement Science TI - Timing a fake punch: Inhibitory effects in a boxing-specific spatial attention task VL - 89 ER - TY - CONF AU - Blömer, Johannes AU - Bobolz, Jan AU - Bröcher, Henrik ID - 35014 TI - On the impossibility of surviving (iterated) deletion of weakly dominated strategies in rational MPC ER - TY - CONF AU - Blömer, Johannes AU - Bobolz, Jan AU - Porzenheim, Laurens Alexander ID - 43458 TI - A Generic Construction of an Anonymous Reputation System and Instantiations from Lattices ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald AU - Junkermann, Ilse ID - 46856 T2 - Ich lobe meinen Gott, der aus der Tiefe mich holt. Hymnologische Kommentare zu den Liedern im Ergänzungsheft zum Evangelischen Gesangbuch. Jan Janssen zum 60. Geburtstag. HEG 3/Ergänzungsheft, Göttingen 2023 TI - Stern über Bethlehem (EG.E 1) ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald ID - 46857 T2 - Ich lobe meinen Gott, der aus der Tiefe mich holt. Hymnologische Kommentare zu den Liedern im Ergänzungsheft zum Evangelischen Gesangbuch. Jan Janssen zum 60. Geburtstag. HEG 3/Ergänzungsheft, Göttingen 2023 TI - Wir haben Gottes Spuren festgestellt (EG.E 20) ER - TY - JOUR AB - In this work, the influence of the filler–matrix adhesion on the tensile properties of laser-sintered parts built with Polyamide 613 filled with glass beads was investigated. For this purpose, dry blends of glass beads with and without organosilane coupling agents and polyamide powder were prepared and processed into tensile specimens on an EOS P396 laser sintering system. The samples were tested both in the dry state and after an accelerated conditioning in a climate chamber. Furthermore, finite element method (FEM) simulations were performed to model the extreme cases of optimum adhesion and no adhesion. By correlating the tensile tests with the simulation results and by analyzing the fracture surfaces, it was shown that the filler–matrix adhesion is sufficient in the dry state but is strongly degraded by conditioning. Even the presence of various organosilane thin films could not prevent a strong deterioration of the filler–matrix adhesion and the associated deterioration of the mechanical properties. Since a comparison with an injection-molded sample of the same polymer filler combination shows identical behavior after conditioning, it is assumed that this problem is not limited to additively manufactured parts. AU - Kletetzka, Ivo AU - Kosanke, Maren AU - Meinderink, Dennis AU - Neßlinger, Vanessa AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 46815 JF - Progress in Additive Manufacturing KW - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering SN - 2363-9512 TI - Influence of the filler–matrix adhesion and the effects of conditioning on tensile properties of laser-sintered parts built with polyamide–glass bead dry blends ER - TY - GEN AB - Abstract In this work, the influence of the filler matrix adhesion on the tensile properties of laser-sintered parts built with Polyamide 613 filled with glass beads was investigated. For this purpose, dry blends of glass beads with and without organosilane coupling agents and polyamide powder were prepared and processed into tensile specimens on an EOS P396. The samples were tested both in the dry state and after an accelerated conditioning in a climate chamber. Furthermore, FEM simulations were performed to model the limiting cases of optimum adhesion and no adhesion. By correlating the tensile tests with the simulation results and by analyzing the fracture surfaces, it was shown that the filler matrix adhesion is sufficient in the dry state but is strongly degraded by conditioning. Even the presence of various organosilane thin films could not prevent a strong deterioration of the filler-matrix adhesion and the associated deterioration of the mechanical properties. Since a comparison with an injection molded sample of the same polymer filler combination shows identical behavior after conditioning, it is assumed that this problem is not limited to additively manufactured parts. AU - Kletetzka, Ivo AU - Kosanke, Maren AU - Meinderink, Dennis AU - Neßlinger, Vanessa AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 43049 TI - Influence of the filler matrix adhesion and the effects of conditioning on tensile properties of laser sintered parts built with polyamide glass bead dry blends ER - TY - GEN AU - Kletetzka, Ivo ID - 45783 TI - Tensile Testing for Polymer AM - Best Pratice at the DMRC ER - TY - JOUR AB - In the laser sintering technology, the semi-crystalline polymer material is exposed to elevated temperatures during processing, which leads to serious material ageing for most materials. This has already been investigated intensively by various authors. However, the ageing of the material at ambient temperatures during shelf life has not been the focus so far. The need to analyse the shelf life can be derived from an ecological and economic point of view. This work is focusing on the shelf life of PA2200 (PA12). To reduce the potential influences of powder production fluctuations, two different powder batches stored for 5.5 years and 6.5 years are investigated and compared to a reference powder produced 0.5 years before these investigations. Multiple powder analyses and part characterisations have been performed. A significant yellowing and molecular chain length reduction can be derived from the measurement results. Whereas the influence on mechanical part performance was minor, the parts built with the stored powders are more yellowish. As it is most likely that this is due to the consumption of polyamide stabilisers, it can be assumed that these parts will be subject to significantly faster ageing. Therefore, it is still not recommended to use the stored powders for critical parts or light intense and humid environments. AU - Klippstein, Sven Helge AU - Kletetzka, Ivo AU - Sural, Ilknur AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 43046 JF - The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology KW - Selective laser sintering KW - Shelf life KW - Polyamide 12 KW - powder KW - PA2200 KW - material ageing TI - Influence of a prolonged shelf time on PA12 laser sintering powder and resulting part properties ER - TY - GEN AU - Sajadi, Said ID - 46861 TI - Charakterisierung und Bewertung von flammgeschützten PA12 Pulvermischungen hinsichtlich der Verarbeitbarkeit im Lasersinter-Prozess ER - TY - CONF AU - Troschitz, Juliane AU - Vorderbrüggen, Julian Heinrich Josef AU - Gude, Maik AU - Meschut, Gerson ID - 46866 T2 - Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Composite Materials (ICCM23) TI - Clinching and resistance spot welding of thermoplastic composites with metals using inserts as joining interfaces ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dieter, Peter ID - 46867 SN - 0302-9743 T2 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science TI - A Regret Policy for the Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows ER - TY - CHAP AU - Menge, Dennis AU - Milaege, Dennis AU - Hoyer, Kay-Peter AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim AU - Schaper, Mirko ED - Horwath, Illona ED - Schweizer, Swetlana ID - 46870 SN - 2703-1543 T2 - Climate Protection, Resource Efficiency, and Sustainable Engineering TI - Case Study IV: Individualized Medical Technology using Additive Manufacturing ER - TY - CONF AU - Hansmeier, Philipp ID - 46892 T2 - Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik TI - Exploring Platform Types and Related Concepts in Service Research – A Systematic Scoping Literature Review ER - TY - BOOK ED - Alpermann, Ilsabe ED - Besser, Beate ED - Evang, Martin ED - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald ID - 46854 TI - Ich lobe meinen Gott, der aus der Tiefe mich holt. Hymnologische Kommentare zu den Liedern im Ergänzungsheft zum Evangelischen Gesangbuch. Jan Janssen zum 60. Geburtstag. HEG 3/Ergänzungsheft, Göttingen 2023 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald AU - Kirsner, Inge ID - 46896 T2 - Predigtstudien VI/1 TI - XXmas: Macht gebären statt Macht gebaren. 1. Weihnachtstag (Christfest I) 2Mose 2,1-10 ER - TY - GEN AU - Vernholz, Mats AU - Temmen, Katrin ID - 46959 TI - Gewerblich-technische Lehrkräftebildung in Deutschland – Analyse der Einflüsse auf das akademische Selbstkonzept von Lehramtsstudierenden technischer (beruflicher) Fachrichtungen ER - TY - BOOK AU - Mildorf, Jarmila ID - 37521 SN - 9783111072265 TI - Life Storying in Oral History: Fictional Contamination and Literary Complexity VL - 85 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hattermann, Mathias AU - Rezat, Sebastian AU - Sträßer, Rudolf ID - 46956 SN - 9783662666036 T2 - Handbuch der Mathematikdidaktik TI - Geometrie: Leitidee Raum und Form ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hefendehl-Hebeker, Lisa AU - Rezat, Sebastian ID - 46955 SN - 9783662666036 T2 - Handbuch der Mathematikdidaktik TI - Algebra: Leitidee Symbol und Formalisierung ER - TY - GEN AU - Afsahnoudeh, Reza AU - Holzmüller, Maik AU - Bader, Fabian AU - Homberg, Werner AU - Kenig, Eugeny Y. ID - 28941 TI - Numerische Untersuchung von Oberflächenstrukturierung zur Erhöhung der Effizienz von Kissenplatten-Wärmeübertragern ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractLow socio-economic status is associated with higher SARS-CoV-2 incidences. In this paper we study whether this is a result of differences in (1) the frequency, (2) intensity, and/or (3) duration of local SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks depending on the local housing situations. So far, there is not clear evidence which of the three factors dominates. Using small-scale data from neighborhoods in the German city Essen and a flexible estimation approach which does not require prior knowledge about specific transmission characteristics of SARS-CoV-2, behavioral responses or other potential model parameters, we find evidence for the last of the three hypotheses. Outbreaks do not happen more often in less well-off areas or are more severe (in terms of the number of cases), but they last longer. This indicates that the socio-economic gradient in infection levels is at least in parts a result of a more sustained spread of infections in neighborhoods with worse housing conditions after local outbreaks and suggests that in case of an epidemic allocating scarce resources in containment measures to areas with poor housing conditions might have the greatest benefit. AU - Freise, Diana AU - Schiele, Valentin AU - Schmitz, Hendrik ID - 46971 IS - 1 JF - Scientific Reports KW - Multidisciplinary SN - 2045-2322 TI - Housing situations and local COVID-19 infection dynamics using small-area data VL - 13 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Typically, head fakes in basketball are generated to, and actually do, deteriorate performance on the side of the observer. However, potential costs at the side of the producer of a fake action have only rarely been investigated before. It is thus not clear yet if the benefit (i.e., slowed reactions in the observer) of performing a head fake is overestimated due to concurrently arising fake production costs (i.e., slowed performance in the producer of a head fake). Therefore, we studied potential head-fake production costs with two experiments. Novice participants were asked to generate passes to the left or right side, either with or without head fakes. In Experiment 1, these actions were determined by an auditory stimulus (i.e., a 440 Hz or 1200 Hz sinus or jigsaw wave). After an interstimulus interval (ISI) of either 0 ms, 800 ms, or 1500 ms, which served the preparation of the action, the cued action had to be executed. In Experiment 2, passing to the left or right, either with or without a head fake, was determined by a visual stimulus (i.e., a player with a red or blue jersey defending either the right or left side). After an ISI of either 0 ms, 400 ms, 800 ms, or 1200 ms, the cued action had to be executed. In both experiments, we observed higher reaction times (RTs) for passes with head fakes as compared to passes without head fakes for no and an intermediate preparation interval (from ISI 0 ms to 800 ms), but no difference for a long preparation interval (for an ISI of 1200 ms and 1500 ms). Both experiments show that generating fake actions produces performance costs, however, these costs can be overcome by a longer preparation phase before movement execution. AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Weigelt, Matthias AU - Böer, Nils Tobias AU - Kunde, Wilfried ID - 37466 JF - Human Movement Science KW - Experimental and Cognitive Psychology KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine KW - General Medicine KW - Biophysics SN - 0167-9457 TI - Producing deceptive actions in sports: The costs of generating head fakes in basketball VL - 87 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Pepin, Birgit AU - Kock, Zeger-jan AU - Rezat, Sebastian ED - Pepin, Birgit ED - Gueudet, Ghislaine ED - Choppin, Jeff ID - 46987 SN - 2197-1951 T2 - Handbook of Digital Resources in Mathematics Education TI - Toward Student Agency in the Selection and Use of Digital Resources for Learning and Studying Mathematics ER - TY - CHAP AB - The thesis of this paper is that a new kind of epistemology evolves from the use of artificial intelligence. The path it takes changes our understanding of the world, of human values and also of science and will be irreversible. The question that arises is whether this form of intelligence also influences our knowledge structure. By this I mean the area that we outline philosophically as the epistemological area. So the question is, under these circumstances, is the way we gain knowledge today still comparable to the definitions that philosophy has provided us with for centuries? The answer is: No! The paper sketches in broad outlines what the cornerstones of change will be and what consequences this will have for our way of understanding. AU - Hagengruber, Ruth ID - 47029 SN - 9783111051802 T2 - Women Philosophers on Economics, Technology, Environment, and Gender History TI - The Third Knowledge Dimension: From a Binary System to a Three-limbed Epistemology ER - TY - BOOK AB - In times of current crisis, the voices of women are needed more than ever. The accumulation of war and environmental catastrophes teaches us that exploitation of people and nature through violent appropriation and enrichment for the sake of short-term self-interest exacts its price. This book presents contributions on the currently most relevant and most urgent issues: reshaping the economy, environmental problems, technology and the re-reading of history from the non-western and western tradition. With an outlook into the problems of class, race and gender in its intersectional framing, the collection offers a unique overview of current research in these fields and contributes to the renewal and contemporary presentation of feminist thought from partly concrete perspectives with regard to factual issues. ED - Hagengruber, Ruth ID - 47027 SN - 9783111051802 TI - Women Philosophers on Economics, Technology, Environment, and Gender History ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hagengruber, Ruth Edith ID - 47028 SN - 9783111051802 T2 - Women Philosophers on Economics, Technology, Environment, and Gender History TI - Women Philosophers on Economics, Technology, Environment and Gender History. Shaping the Future – Rethinking the Past. ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kamp, Hermann ED - Bihrer, Andreas ED - Szill, Rike ID - 47040 T2 - Eroberte im Mittelalter. Umbruchssituationen erleben, bewältigen, gestalten TI - Das Aufbegehren der Eroberten. Absichten, Formen und Deutungen im europäischen Mittelalter (8. bis 14. Jahrhundert) VL - 39 ER - TY - CONF AU - Wecker, Daniel AU - Yigitbas, Enes ID - 47050 T2 - Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on Spatial User Interaction (SUI 2023) TI - Minimizing Eye Movements and Distractions in Head-Mounted Augmented Reality through Eye-Gaze Adaptiveness ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yigitbas, Enes AU - Schmidt, Maximilian AU - Bucchiarone, Antonio AU - Gottschalk, Sebastian AU - Engels, Gregor ID - 47051 JF - Science of Computer Programming TI - GaMoVR: Gamification-Based UML Learning Environment in Virtual Reality ER - TY - CONF AU - Schmidt, Leonard AU - Yigitbas, Enes ID - 47057 T2 - Proceedings of the 27th International Workshop on Personalization and Recommendation TI - Transitional Cross Reality Interfaces for Spatially Demanding Search and Collect Tasks ER - TY - CONF AU - Neumayr, Thomas AU - Yigitbas, Enes AU - Augstein, Mirjam AU - Herder, Eelco ID - 47055 T2 - Proceedings of the Mensch & Computer (2023) TI - ABIS 2023 – 27th International Workshop on Personalization and Recommendation ER - TY - JOUR AB - The reform of the European academic landscape with the introduction of bachelor's and master's degree programs has brought about several profound changes for teaching and assessment in higher education. With regard to the examination system, the shift towards output-oriented teaching is still one of the most significant challenges. Assessments have to be integrated into the teaching and learning arrangements and consistently aligned towards the intended learning outcomes. In particular, assessments should provide valid evidence that learners have acquired competences that are relevant for a specific domain. However, it seems that this didactic goal has not yet been fully achieved in modeling education in computer science. The aim of this study is to investigate whether typical task material used in exercises and exams in modeling education at selected German universities covers relevant competences required for graphical modeling. For this purpose, typical tasks in the field of modeling are first identified by means of a content-analytical procedure. Subsequently, it is determined which competence facets relevant for graphical modeling are addressed by the task types. By contrasting a competence model for modeling with the competences addressed by the tasks, a gap was identified between the required competences and the task material analyzed. In particular, the gap analysis shows the neglect of transversal competence facets as well as those related to the analysis and evaluation of models. The result of this paper is a classification of task types for modeling education and a specification of the competence facets addressed by these tasks. Recommendations for developing and assessing student's competences comprehensively are given. AU - Soyka, Chantal AU - Ullrich, Meike AU - Striewe, Michael AU - Schaper, Niclas ID - 47065 JF - Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures KW - conceptual modeling KW - higher education KW - competence-oriented assessment KW - task analysis KW - graphical modeling TI - Comparison of Required Competences and Task Material in Modeling Education VL - 18 ER - TY - CONF AU - Wotschel, Philipp AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Meier, Jana AU - Janzen, Thomas ID - 47071 TI - Counselling competence of student teachers – development of an action-oriented assessment format. ER - TY - CONF AU - Janzen, Thomas AU - Wotschel, Philipp AU - Meier, Jana AU - Vogelsang, Christoph ID - 47067 TI - Assessing pre-service EFL teachers’ feedback performance in role-play-based simulations. ER - TY - CONF AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Meier, Jana AU - Janzen, Thomas AU - Wotschel, Philipp ID - 47066 TI - Acceptance of simulation-based assessment formats in teacher education. ER - TY - CHAP AU - Newberry, Melissa AU - Rizvi, Meher AU - van der Want, Anna AU - Jonas-Ahrend, Gabriela AU - Kaldi, Stavroula AU - Kihara, Toshiyuki AU - Franco, Juan Vicente Ortiz AU - Ratnam, Tara ID - 47074 SN - 1479-3687 T2 - Advances in Research on Teaching TI - Teacher Educators' Experiences and Expressions of Emotion During the Pandemic: International Perspectives ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schubatzky, Thomas AU - Burde, Jan-Philipp AU - Große-Heilmann, Rike Isabel AU - Haagen-Schützenhöfer, Claudia AU - Riese, Josef AU - Weiler, David ID - 47085 JF - Computers & Education KW - Education KW - General Computer Science SN - 0360-1315 TI - Predicting the development of digital media PCK/TPACK: The role of PCK, motivation to use digital media, interest in and previous experience with digital media VL - 206 ER - TY - GEN AB - Informationen sind für eine erfolgreiche Klimapolitik in doppelter Hinsicht wichtig: Sie werden benötigt, wenn Potenziale zur Vermeidung von Emissionen identifiziert und klimapolitische Instrumente ausgewählt werden. Und sie sind zentral, damit Bürger/innen selbst Entscheidungen im Sinne des Klimaschutzes treffen können. AU - Frick, Marc AU - Foese, Dario AU - Von Graevenitz, Kathrine AU - Kesternich, Martin AU - Wagner, Ulrich ID - 47082 KW - General Medicine SN - 1430-8800 TI - Die Doppelwirkung von Information für klimafreundliches Handeln VL - 38 ER - TY - GEN AU - Beverungen, Daniel AU - zur Heiden, Philipp AU - Lehrer, Christiane AU - Trier, Matthias AU - Bartelheimer, Christian AU - Bradt, Tobias AU - Distel, Bettina AU - Drews, Paul AU - Ehmke, Jan Fabian AU - Fill, Hans-Georg AU - Flath, Christoph M. AU - Fridgen, Gilbert AU - Grisold, Thomas AU - Janiesch, Christian AU - Janson, Andreas AU - Krancher, Oliver AU - Krönung, Julia AU - Kundisch, Dennis AU - Márton, Attila AU - Mirbabaie, Milad AU - Morana, Stefan AU - Mueller, Benjamin AU - Müller, Oliver AU - Oberländer, Anna Maria AU - Peters, Christoph AU - Peukert, Christoph AU - Reuter-Oppermann, Melanie AU - Riehle, Dennis M. AU - Robra-Bissantz, Susanne AU - Röglinger, Maximilian AU - Rosenthal, Kristina AU - Schryen, Guido AU - Schütte, Reinhard AU - Strahringer, Susanne AU - Urbach, Nils AU - Wessel, Lauri AU - Zavolokina, Liudmila AU - Zschech, Patrick ID - 47107 TI - Implementing Digital Responsibility through Information Systems Research: A Delphi Study of Objectives, Activities, and Challenges in IS Research ER - TY - CONF AB - Modern companies often face various challenges in concept development of products or systems. Design engineers prepare initial concepts as 3D models. These are then simulated by computational engineers. If requirements are not met, this necessitates an iterative process that runs between the design and computation departments until a valid concept is created. Design methods such as topology optimization are often used here. The upcoming result is then attempted to be adapted to certain manufacturing processes. These iteration loops can sometimes take a very long time, since the model construction and structural optimization generate large computational efforts. The present work shows on an example a methodical approach, which represents a first proof of concept, to solving this problem, including a description of methods and techniques, as well as possible problems in a detailed analysis concerning training data for neural networks and their abstraction capabilities. It is evident that additional research work needs to be conducted for further utilization in order to address all arising questions. AU - Ott, Manuel AU - Meihöfener, Niclas AU - Mozgova, Iryna ED - Ott, Manuel ID - 46957 T2 - Proceedings of the 34rd Annual International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposium 2023 TI - Methodical Approach to Reducing Design Time by using Neural Networks in Early Stages of Concept Development ER - TY - CONF AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Tusek, Alena Marie AU - Özcan, Deniz ID - 46490 SN - 9783181024195 T2 - Automation 2023 TI - Entwicklung zukunftsfähiger Geschäftsmodelle in der Automatisierungstechnik anhand von Megatrends VL - 2419 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dehmel, Lukas AU - Meister, Dorothee ED - Kamin, Anna-Maria ED - Holze, Jens ED - Wilde, Melanie ED - Rummler, Klaus ED - Dander, Valentin ED - Grünberger, Nina ED - Schiefner-Rohs, Mandy ID - 47110 T2 - Jahrbuch Medienpädagogik 20. Inklusive Medienbildung in einer mediatisierten Welt. Medienpädagogische Perspektiven auf ein interprofessionelles Forschungsfeld. TI - Aushandlungen von Inklusion und Exklusion im Kontext der (nicht-)Verfügbarkeit mobiler Medien. Ein rekonstruktiver Blick auf die Mediatisierung berufsschulischer Möglichkeitsräume. ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractFeCo alloys are important materials used in pumps and motors in the offshore oil and gas drilling industry. These alloys are subjected to marine environments with a high NaCl concentration, therefore, corrosion and catastrophic failure are anticipated. So, the surface dissolution of additively manufactured FeCo samples is investigated in a quasi-in situ manner, in particular, the pitting corrosion in 5.0 wt pct NaCl solution. The local dissolution of the same sample region is monitored after 24, 72, and 168 hours. Here, the formation of rectangular and circular pits of ultra-fine dimensions (less than 0.5 µm) is observed with increasing immersion time. In addition, the formation of a corrosion-inhibiting surface layer is detected on the sample surface. Surface dissolution leads to a change in the surface structure, however, no change in grain shape or grain size is noticed. The surface topography after local dissolution is correlated to the grain orientation. Quasi-in situ analysis shows the preferential dissolution of high-angle grain boundaries (HAGBs) leading to a change in the fraction of HAGBs and low-angle grain boundaries fraction (LAGBs). For the FeCo sample, a potentiodynamic polarisation test reveals a corrosion potential (Ecorr) of − 0.475 V referred to the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and a corrosion exchange current density (icorr) of 0.0848 A/m2. Furthermore, quasi-in situ experiments showed that grains oriented along certain crystallographic directions are corroding more compared to other grains leading to a significant decrease in the local surface height. Grains with a plane normal close to the $$\langle {1}00\rangle$$ 100 direction reveal lower surface dissolution and higher corrosion resistance, whereas planes normal close to the $$\langle {11}0\rangle$$ 110 direction and the $$\langle {111}\rangle$$ 111 direction exhibit a higher surface dissolution. AU - Pramanik, Sudipta AU - Krüger, Jan Tobias AU - Schaper, Mirko AU - Hoyer, Kay-Peter ID - 47122 JF - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A KW - Metals and Alloys KW - Mechanics of Materials KW - Condensed Matter Physics SN - 1073-5623 TI - Quasi-In Situ Localized Corrosion of an Additively Manufactured FeCo Alloy in 5 Wt Pct NaCl Solution ER - TY - JOUR AB - Trotz der Annahme, dass Langzeitpraktika im Lehramts-studium hohe Belastungen für Studierende darstellen können, sind empirische Analysen zum Einfluss sozialer (z.B. die Betreuung eigener Kinder, Pflegeaufgaben) und organisationaler Bedingungsfaktoren (z.B. Erwerbstätigkeit, Fahrzeiten zur Praktikumsschule, Zusatzkosten) rar. Daher wurden in diesem Beitrag im Rahmen einer Sekundäranalyse evaluativer Daten Zusammenhänge zwischen dem Belastungserleben von N = 611 Lehramtsstudierenden im Praxissemester an der Universität Paderborn und verschiedenen Bedingungsfaktoren untersucht. Das Belastungserleben wurde vor und nach dem Praxissemester mit Hilfe des Maslach-Burnout-Inventars (MBI-SS) erfasst. Regressionsanalysen ergaben, dass soziale und organisationale Bedingungsfaktoren kaum Unterschiede im Belastungserleben aufklären. Als einzige bedeutende Faktoren mit kleinen Effekten erwiesen sich die Fahrzeit zur Praktikumsschule und die Höhe evtl. zusätzlicher Materialkosten. Auch durch Clusteranalysen ermittelte Gruppen von hochbelasteten Studierenden zeichnen sich nicht durch spezifische soziale oder organisationale Bedingungsfaktoren aus. AU - Vogelsang, Christoph AU - Brandhorst, André ID - 47117 IS - 1 JF - Herausforderung Lehrer* Innenbildung-Zeitschrift Zur Konzeption, Gestaltung Und Diskussion KW - Praxissemester KW - Belastung KW - Burnout KW - Lehramtsstudium KW - soziale Situation TI - Schulpraktikum zwischen Kind und Nebenjob? Einfluss von sozialen und organisationalen Bedingungsfaktoren auf das Belastungserleben Lehramtsstudierender im Praxissemester VL - 6 ER - TY - CONF AU - Seutter, Janina ID - 45459 TI - The Origination of Online Reviews in B2B Markets: A Qualitative Study on the Underlying Motives of Review Writers ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wu, Shuang AU - Delp, Alexander AU - Freund, Jonathan AU - Walther, Frank AU - Haubrich, Jan AU - Löbbecke, Miriam AU - Tröster, Thomas ID - 46495 JF - The Journal of Adhesion KW - Materials Chemistry KW - Surfaces KW - Coatings and Films KW - Surfaces and Interfaces KW - Mechanics of Materials KW - General Chemistry SN - 0021-8464 TI - Adhesion properties of the hybrid system made of laser-structured aluminium EN AW 6082 and CFRP by co-bonding-pressing process ER - TY - JOUR AU - Freund, Jonathan AU - Löbbecke, Miriam AU - Delp, Alexander AU - Walther, Frank AU - Wu, Shuang AU - Tröster, Thomas AU - Haubrich, Jan ID - 46494 JF - The Journal of Adhesion KW - Materials Chemistry KW - Surfaces KW - Coatings and Films KW - Surfaces and Interfaces KW - Mechanics of Materials KW - General Chemistry SN - 0021-8464 TI - Relationship between laser-generated micro- and nanostructures and the long-term stability of bonded epoxy-aluminum joints ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractSupplementing an earlier analysis of event‐related potentials in extensive motor learning (Margraf et al., 2022a, 2022b), frontal theta‐band activity (4–8 Hz) was scrutinized. Thirty‐seven participants learned a sequential arm movement with 192 trials in each of five practice sessions. Feedback, based on a performance adaptive bandwidth, was given after every trial. Electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded in the first and last practice sessions. The degree of motor automatization was tested under dual‐task conditions in a pre‐test–post‐test design. Quantitative error information was transported in both feedback conditions (positive and negative). Frontal theta activity was discussed as a general signal that cognitive control is needed and, therefore, was expected to be higher after negative feedback. Extensive motor practice promotes automatization, and therefore, decreased frontal theta activity was expected in the later practice. Further, it was expected that frontal theta was predictive for subsequent behavioural adaptations and the amount of motor automatization. As the results show, induced frontal theta power was higher after negative feedback and decreased after five sessions of practice. Moreover, induced theta activity was predictive for error correction and, therefore, an indicator of whether the recruited cognitive resources successfully induced behavioural adaptations. It remains to be solved why these effects, which fit well with the theoretical assumptions, were only revealed by the induced part of frontal theta activity. Further, the amount of theta activity during practice was not predictive for the degree of motor automatization. It seems that there might be a dissociation between attentional resources associated with feedback processing and attentional resources associated with motor control. AU - Margraf, Linda AU - Krause, Daniel AU - Weigelt, Matthias ID - 46868 IS - 8 JF - European Journal of Neuroscience KW - General Neuroscience SN - 0953-816X TI - Frontal theta reveals further information about neural valence‐dependent processing of augmented feedback in extensive motor practice - A secondary analysis VL - 57 ER - TY - GEN AU - Margraf, Linda AU - Krause, Daniel AU - Weigelt, Matthias ED - Schott, N. ED - Klotzbier, T. ED - Korbus, H. ED - El-Rajab, I. ED - Holfelder, B. ED - Gomolinsky, U. ED - Park, S-Y. ID - 47125 TI - Frontal theta reveals further information about neural valence-dependent processing of augmented feedback in extensive motor practice. ER - TY - CONF AU - Kruse, Stephan AU - Meinecke, Marc-Michael AU - Kneuper, Pascal AU - Schwabe, Tobias AU - Kurz, Heiko G. AU - Scheytt, J. Christoph ID - 47124 T2 - 2023 20th European Radar Conference (EuRAD) TI - Analysis and Simulation of a Coherent FMCW Lidar-Photonic Radar Combined Sensor System for Large Aperture Phased Array MIMO ER - TY - JOUR AB - Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine whether cortical activity changes during exercise with increasing cognitive demands in preadolescent children. Method: Twenty healthy children (8.75 [0.91] y) performed one movement game, which was conducted with lower and higher cognitive demands. During a baseline measurement and both exercise conditions, cortical activity was recorded using a 64-channel electroencephalographic system, and heart rate was assessed. Ratings of perceived excertion and perceived cognitive engagement were examined after each condition. To analyze power spectral density in the theta, alpha-1, and alpha-2 frequency bands, an adaptive mixture independent component analysis was used to determine the spatiotemporal sources of cortical activity, and brain components were clustered to identify spatial clusters. Results: One-way repeated-measures analyses of variance revealed significant main effects for condition on theta in the prefrontal cluster, on alpha-1 in the prefrontal, central, bilateral motor, bilateral parieto-occipital, and occipital clusters, and on alpha-2 in the left motor, central, and left parieto-occipital clusters. Compared with the lower cognitive demand exercise, cortical activity was significantly higher in theta power in the prefrontal cluster and in alpha-1 power in the occipital cluster during the higher cognitive demand exercise. Conclusion: The present study shows that exercise complexity seems to influence cortical processing as it increased with increasing cognitive demands. AU - Becker, Linda AU - Büchel, Daniel AU - Lehmann, Tim AU - Kehne, Miriam AU - Baumeister, Jochen ID - 43061 JF - Pediatric Exercise Science KW - Physical Therapy KW - Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine KW - Pediatrics KW - Perinatology and Child Health SN - 0899-8493 TI - Mobile Electroencephalography Reveals Differences in Cortical Processing During Exercises With Lower and Higher Cognitive Demands in Preadolescent Children ER - TY - JOUR AU - Strotmeyer, Anne AU - Ortwein, Lena AU - Kehne, Miriam ID - 42717 IS - 1 JF - Playground@Landscape TI - Spielplatzgeräte: Potenziale zur ganzheitlichen Förderung von Heranwachsenden ER - TY - GEN AU - Wickemeyer, Carolin AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Weigelt, Matthias ED - Merz, Simon ED - Frings, Christian ED - Leuchtenberg, Bettina ED - Moeller, Birte ED - Mueller, Stefanie ED - Neumann, Roland ED - Pastötter, Bernhard ED - Pingen, Leah ED - Schui, Gabriel ID - 46985 T2 - Abstracts of the 65th Conference of Experimental Psychologists (TeaP) TI - Response inhibition for the basketball jump shot: Using the "stop before eight" paradigm ER - TY - JOUR AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Jackson, Robin C. AU - Cañal-Bruland, Rouwen ID - 47130 JF - Human Movement Science TI - The science of deceptive human movement VL - 92 ER - TY - GEN AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Kunde, W. AU - Weigelt, Matthias ED - Schott, N. ED - Klotzbier, T. ED - Korbus, H. ED - El-Rajab, I. ED - Holfelder, B. ED - Gomolinsky, U. ED - Park, S.-Y. ID - 47033 T2 - Human Performance – Assessment, Intervention & Analysen. Abstractband der 55. Jahrestagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Sportpsychologie (asp) TI - Der Einfluss von kognitiver Belastung auf den Blicktäuschungseffekt im Basketball ER - TY - GEN AU - Wickemeyer, Carolin AU - Güldenpenning, Iris AU - Weigelt, Matthias ED - Schott, Nadja ED - Korbus, Heide ED - Klotzbier, Thomas ED - El-Rajab, Inaam ED - Holfelder, Benjamin ED - Gomolinsky, Uwe ED - Park, Soo-Yong ID - 46986 T2 - Human Performance – Assessment, Intervention & Analysen. Abstractband der 55. Jahrestagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Sportpsychologie (asp) TI - Response inhibition for the basketball pump fake ER - TY - CHAP AU - Weigelt, Matthias AU - Krause, Daniel AU - Güldenpenning, Iris ED - Schüler, J. ED - Wegner, M. ED - Plessner, H. ED - Eklund, R. C. ID - 47059 SN - 9783031039201 T2 - Sport and Exercise Psychology TI - Learning and Memory in Sports ER - TY - JOUR AB - The structural stability of DNA origami nanostructures in various chemical environments is an important factor in numerous applications, ranging from biomedicine and biophysics to analytical chemistry and materials synthesis. In... AU - Hanke, Marcel AU - Dornbusch, Daniel AU - Tomm, Emilia AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Fahmy, Karim AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 47140 JF - Nanoscale KW - General Materials Science SN - 2040-3364 TI - Superstructure-dependent stability of DNA origami nanostructures in the presence of chaotropic denaturants ER - TY - GEN AU - Deppe, Volker ID - 47134 TI - Routing in Hypergraphs ER - TY - JOUR AB - The development of good conditions for research is an essential task of research institutions, which in practice is nowadays mostly performed by science managers. Research in the field of science management in Germany mainly refers to developments at universities, whereas little is known about the situation at so called non-university research organisations. At the same time, there are hardly any statistics on the size of the science management in Germa-ny. In order to take first steps towards exploring these parallel universes, this article presents a comparative mapping of science management at universities and non-university research organisations for Germany by drawing on a special analysis of the German Federal Statistical Office and an online survey. AU - Schneider, Sebastian AU - Mauermeister, Sylvi AU - Henke, Justus AU - Aust, Robert ID - 47141 IS - 18 JF - Hochschulmanagement. Zeitschrift für die Leitung, Entwicklung und Selbstverwaltung von Hochschulen und Wissenschaftseinrichtungen. TI - Parallele Universen des Wissenschaftsmanagements? Ein Vergleich des Wissenschaftsmanagements an Hochschulen und außeruniversitären Forschungseinrichtungen in Deutschland. VL - 1 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Göbel, Claudia AU - Henke, Justus AU - Mauermeister, Sylvi AU - Pasternack, Peer ED - Pasternack, Peer ID - 47142 SN - 978-3-658-39177-5 T2 - Wissenschaftskommunikation, neu sortiert. TI - Citizen Science: Laien-Partizipation an Forschung ER - TY - JOUR AU - de Angelis, Moira AU - Harles, Dorothea AU - Mauermeister, Sylvi AU - Aust, Robert ID - 47139 IS - 71 JF - Das Hochschulwesen SN - 0018-2974 TI - Gesellschaftlich-demokratische Teilhabe: trotz hochschulischer oder durch hochschulische Bildung? VL - 1+2 ER - TY - GEN AU - Lishkova, Yana AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina AU - Leyendecker, Sigrid ID - 47147 TI - Multirate Discrete Mechanics and Optimal Control for a Flexible Satelite Model ER - TY - CONF AU - Lishkova, Y. AU - Bando, M. AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina ID - 47148 TI - Variational approach for modelling and optimal control of electrodynamic tether motion ER - TY - JOUR AB - »Über Geld spricht man nicht.« Diese Benimmregel erweist sich beim Blick in die Ver- gangenheit als Illusion. Keineswegs war Geld grundsätzlich ein Tabuthema zwischen- menschlicher Kommunikation. Ganz im Gegenteil: Mit dem Reden über Geld wird dieses mit Bedeutung aufgeladen. Die Autor*innen dieses Themenheftes untersuch en Gelddis- kurse und die Zuschreibungen von Bedeutung an Geld in der internationalen Geschichte. AU - Schönhärl, Korinna AU - Schotters, Frederike AU - Thiemeyer, Guido ID - 47155 JF - Werkstatt Geschichte KW - Financial History KW - Discourse Analysis KW - History of Money TI - Editorial VL - 88 ER - TY - CHAP AB - Ob als Effekt staatlicher Hilfspakete, als kontroverses Thema des EU-Haushalts oder als mögliche Ursache der rasant steigenden Inflation – in einer Welt im Krisenmodus ist das Problem der Staatsverschuldung aktuell wie selten zuvor. Wie und von wem aber werden Staatsschulden tatsächlich »gemacht«? Und wie stellt sich dies in der historischen Perspektive dar? Die Essays dieses Bandes machen das abstrakte Phänomen der öffentlichen Verschuldung und die verborgenen Prozesse hinter den Schuldenquoten zugänglich. Prägende Praktiken der Staatsverschuldung verdeutlichen die Beiträge anhand von fünf Kategorien: den beteiligten Akteuren, den konkreten Artefakten, den politischen Debatten, den globalen Relationen sowie der Zeitlichkeit der Verschuldung der öffentlichen Haushalte. AU - Schönhärl, Korinna ED - Logemann, Jan ED - Middendorf, Stefanie ED - Rischbieter, Laura ID - 47157 KW - Financial History KW - Public Debt KW - Economic History T2 - Schulden machen: Praktiken der Staatsverschuldung im langen 20. Jahrhundert TI - Internationale Finanzkontrollen: Griechenland unter internationaler Kuratel im 19. und 21. Jahrhundert ER - TY - JOUR AB - When it comes to mastering the digital world, the education system is more and more facing the task of making students competent and self-determined agents when interacting with digital artefacts. This task often falls to computing education. In the traditional fields of computing education, a plethora of models, guidelines, and principles exist, which help scholars and teachers identify what the relevant aspects are and which of them one should cover in the classroom. When it comes to explaining the world of digital artefacts, however, there is hardly any such guiding model. The ARIadne model introduced in this paper provides a means of explanation and exploration of digital artefacts which help teachers and students to do a subject analysis of digital artefacts by scrutinizing them from several perspectives. Instead of artificially separating aspects which target the same phenomena within different areas of education (like computing, ICT or media education), the model integrates technological aspects of digital artefacts and the relevant societal discourses of their usage, their impacts and the reasons behind their development into a coherent explanation model. AU - Winkelnkemper, Felix AU - Höper, Lukas AU - Schulte, Carsten ID - 47151 JF - Informatics in Education KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Communication KW - Education KW - General Engineering SN - 1648-5831 TI - ARIadne – An Explanation Model for Digital Artefacts ER - TY - GEN AB - »Über Geld spricht man nicht.« Diese Benimmregel erweist sich beim Blick in die Vergangenheit als Illusion. Keineswegs war Geld grundsätzlich ein Tabuthema zwischenmenschlicher Kommunikation. Ganz im Gegenteil: Mit dem Reden über Geld wird dieses mit Bedeutung aufgeladen. Die Autor*innen dieses Themenheftes untersuchen Gelddiskurse und die Zuschreibungen von Bedeutung an Geld in der internationalen Geschichte. ED - Schönhärl, Korinna ED - Schotters, Frederike ED - Thiemeyer, Guido ID - 47154 KW - Financial History KW - Discourse Analysis KW - History of Money T2 - Werkstatt Geschichte TI - Reden über Geld VL - 88 ER - TY - CONF AU - Yigitbas, Enes AU - Witalinski, Iwo AU - Gottschalk, Sebastian AU - Engels, Gregor ID - 47150 T2 - Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Product-Focused Software Process Improvement (PROFES 2023) TI - Virtual Reality Collaboration Platform for Agile Software Development ER - TY - GEN AU - Böer, Nils Tobias AU - Weigelt, Matthias AU - Kunde, Wilfried AU - Güldenpenning, Iris ED - Schott, Nadja ED - Klotzbier, Thomas ED - Korbus, Heide ED - El-Rajab, I. ED - Holfelder, B. ED - Park, S-Y. ID - 44694 KW - Perception KW - Action Preparation KW - Cognition T2 - Human Performance – Assessment, Intervention & Analysen. Abstractband der 55. Jahrestagung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Sportpsychologie (asp) TI - The influence of effort instructions on the production of head fakes in basketball ER - TY - GEN AU - Böer, Nils Tobias AU - Weigelt, Matthias AU - Güldenpenning, Iris ED - Merz, Simon ED - Frings, Christian ED - Leuchtenberg, Bettina ED - Moeller, Birte ED - Mueller, Stefanie ED - Neumann, Roland ED - Pastötter, Bernhard ED - Pingen, Leah ED - Schui, Gabriel ID - 45779 KW - perception KW - action preparation KW - movement planning KW - effort instructions T2 - Abstracts of the 65th Conference of Experimental Psychologists (TeaP) TI - The influence of effort instructions on producing head fakes in basketball ER - TY - CONF AB - Modelling of dynamic systems plays an important role in many engineering disciplines. Two different approaches are physical modelling and data‐driven modelling, both of which have their respective advantages and disadvantages. By combining these two approaches, hybrid models can be created in which the respective disadvantages are mitigated, with discrepancy models being a particular subclass. Here, the basic system behaviour is described physically, that is, in the form of differential equations. Inaccuracies resulting from insufficient modelling or numerics lead to a discrepancy between the measurements and the model, which can be compensated by a data‐driven error correction term. Since discrepancy methods still require a large amount of measurement data, this paper investigates the extent to which a single discrepancy model can be trained for a physical model with additional parameter dependencies without the need for retraining. As an example, a damped electromagnetic oscillating circuit is used. The physical model is realised by a differential equation describing the electric current, considering only inductance and capacitance; dissipation due to resistance is neglected. This creates a discrepancy between measurement and model, which is corrected by a data‐driven model. In the experiments, the inductance and the capacity are varied. It is found that the same data‐driven model can only be used if additional parametric dependencies in the data‐driven term are considered as well. AU - Wohlleben, Meike Claudia AU - Muth, Lars AU - Peitz, Sebastian AU - Sextro, Walter ID - 46813 KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1617-7061 T2 - Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics TI - Transferability of a discrepancy model for the dynamics of electromagnetic oscillating circuits ER - TY - CONF AB - This paper presents a comprehensive study on diagnosing a spacecraft propulsion system utilizing data provided by the Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) society, specifically obtained as part of the Asia-Pacific PHM conference’s data challenge 2023. The objective of the challenge is to identify and diagnose known faults as well as unknown anomalies in the spacecraft’s propulsion system, which is critical for ensuring the spacecraft’s proper functionality and safety. To address this challenge, the proposed method follows a systematic approach of feature extraction, feature selection, and model development. The models employed in this study are kMeans clustering and decision trees combined to ensembles, enriched with expert knowledge. With the method presented, our team was capable of reaching high accuracy in identifying anomalies as well as diagnosing faults, resulting in attaining the seventh place with a score of 93.08 %. AU - Aimiyekagbon, Osarenren Kennedy AU - Löwen, Alexander AU - Bender, Amelie AU - Muth, Lars AU - Sextro, Walter ID - 47116 IS - 1 KW - PHM KW - Fault Diagnostics KW - Multiple Fault Modes KW - Expert-Informed Diagnostics KW - Anomaly Detection T2 - Proceedings of the Asia Pacific Conference of the PHM Society 2023 TI - Expert-Informed Hierarchical Diagnostics of Multiple Fault Modes of a Spacecraft Propulsion System VL - 4 ER - TY - CHAP AB - Physics textbooks are generally viewed as important tools that provide well-presented and reliable information that supports and enhances students' understanding of critical concepts. The main goal of this chapter is to find out what attention has been given to textbook evaluation in physics education research literature. Studies about physics textbooks from different countries and different eras are discussed and analyzed, and a broad overview about aspects that influence the efficacy of physics textbooks are presented. Research papers that discuss the importance and influence of digital textbooks (and similar technological resources) are also analyzed. AU - Kapanadze, Marika AU - Jonas-Ahrend, Gabriela AU - Mazzolini, Alexander AU - Joubran, Fadeel ID - 47075 SN - 9780735425484 T2 - The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Special Topics TI - Evaluation of Physics Textbooks ER - TY - JOUR AB - Zusammenfassung Aufgrund aktueller Transformationsprozesse kommt der automatisierten und ressourceneffizienten Fertigung hochfester Leichtbauteile eine steigende Bedeutung zu, beispielsweise im Flugzeug- und Fahrzeugbau. Für kleine Losgrößen bietet sich hier insbesondere das Fertigungsverfahren des Drückwalzens an. Der konventionelle, industriell genutzte Drückwalzprozess stößt allerdings aufgrund der Prozesskomplexität hinsichtlich der Reproduzierbarkeit an seine Grenzen. Dies wird in der Praxis teilweise durch personengebundenes Erfahrungswissen kompensiert. Auch ist es nicht möglich, Bauteileigenschaften definiert einzustellen. Aus diesem Grund bietet der Einsatz einer neuartigen Eigenschaftsregelung Chancen zur Weiterentwicklung des Fertigungsprozesses und die Möglichkeit zur Prozessautomatisierung. Hier werden die Werkzeugbahnen abhängig einer Online-Eigenschaftsmessung über eine zusätzliche Reglerkaskade manipuliert. Die Entwicklung einer solchen Eigenschaftsregelung erfordert den Einsatz geeigneter, modellbasierter Entwurfsmethoden. In diesem Beitrag wird daher ein regelungstechnisches Systemmodell für das Drückwalzen metastabiler austenitischer Edelstähle vorgestellt. Das Simulationsmodell weist aufgrund seiner Echtzeitfähigkeit neben dem Einsatz als reines Entwurfsmodell weitere Nutzungsmöglichkeiten z.B. in Beobachtern auf und grenzt sich somit von domänenspezifischen Simulationstools wie der FEM ab. AU - Kersting, Lukas AU - Arian, Bahman AU - Rozo Vasquez, Julian AU - Trächtler, Ansgar AU - Homberg, Werner AU - Walther, Frank ID - 44312 IS - 1 JF - at - Automatisierungstechnik KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Control and Systems Engineering SN - 0178-2312 TI - Echtzeitfähige Modellierung eines innovativen Drückwalzprozesses für die eigenschaftsgeregelte Bauteilfertigung VL - 71 ER -