TY - GEN AU - Almohammad, Ahmad AU - Neukötter, Moritz ID - 42997 TI - Untersuchung dehnrheologischer Eigenschaften - Suspensionen auf Basis von Polymerlösungen ER - TY - JOUR AB - Dispersion is present in every optical setup and is often an undesired effect, especially in nonlinear-optical experiments where ultrashort laser pulses are needed. Typically, bulky pulse compressors consisting of gratings or prisms are used to address this issue by precompensating the dispersion of the optical components. However, these devices are only able to compensate for a part of the dispersion (second-order dispersion). Here, we present a compact pulse-shaping device that uses plasmonic metasurfaces to apply an arbitrarily designed spectral phase delay allowing for a full dispersion control. Furthermore, with specific phase encodings, this device can be used to temporally reshape the incident laser pulses into more complex pulse forms such as a double pulse. We verify the performance of our device by using an SHG-FROG measurement setup together with a retrieval algorithm to extract the dispersion that our device applies to an incident laser pulse. AU - Geromel, René AU - Georgi, Philip AU - Protte, Maximilian AU - Lei, Shiwei AU - Bartley, Tim AU - Huang, Lingling AU - Zentgraf, Thomas ID - 44044 IS - 8 JF - Nano Letters KW - Mechanical Engineering KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - General Materials Science KW - General Chemistry KW - Bioengineering SN - 1530-6984 TI - Compact Metasurface-Based Optical Pulse-Shaping Device VL - 23 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an efficient thermochemical method for the conversion of organic feedstock to carbonaceous solids. HTC of different saccharides is known to produce microspheres (MS) with mostly Gaussian size distribution, which are utilized as functional materials in various applications, both as pristine MS and as a precursor for hard carbon MS. Although the average size of the MS can be influenced by adjusting the process parameters, there is no reliable mechanism to affect their size distribution. Our results demonstrate that HTC of trehalose, in contrast to other saccharides, results in a distinctly bimodal sphere diameter distribution consisting of small spheres with diameters of (2.1 ± 0.2) μm and of large spheres with diameters of (10.4 ± 2.6) μm. Remarkably, after pyrolytic post-carbonization at 1000 °C the MS develop a multimodal pore size distribution with abundant macropores > 100 nm, mesopores > 10 nm and micropores < 2 nm, which were examined by small-angle X-ray scattering and visualized by charge-compensated helium ion microscopy. The bimodal size distribution and hierarchical porosity provide an extraordinary set of properties and potential variables for the tailored synthesis of hierarchical porous carbons, making trehalose-derived hard carbon MS a highly promising material for applications in catalysis, filtration, and energy storage devices. AU - Wortmann, Martin AU - Keil, Waldemar AU - Diestelhorst, Elise AU - Westphal, Michael AU - Haverkamp, René AU - Brockhagen, Bennet AU - Biedinger, Jan AU - Bondzio, Laila AU - Weinberger, Christian AU - Baier, Dominik AU - Tiemann, Michael AU - Hütten, Andreas AU - Hellweg, Thomas AU - Reiss, Günter AU - Schmidt, Claudia AU - Sattler, Klaus AU - Frese, Natalie ID - 44837 IS - 21 JF - RSC Advances KW - General Chemical Engineering KW - General Chemistry SN - 2046-2069 TI - Hard carbon microspheres with bimodal size distribution and hierarchical porosity via hydrothermal carbonization of trehalose VL - 13 ER - TY - GEN AU - Bünder, Dirk AU - Neukötter, Moritz ID - 42999 TI - Theoretische Beschreibung des Polymerverhaltens in Polymerlösungen und - schmelzen: Simulationen anhand des Rolie-Poly-Modells ER - TY - GEN AU - Al Mamoun, Mohamed AU - Neukötter, Moritz ID - 42995 TI - Evaluation of self-built low-budget particle sensors (Study Project) ER - TY - BOOK AU - Teichert, Jeannine ID - 44246 TI - Digital occupants – Wie digitale Medien die kommunikative Aushandlung von Freundschaften verändern ER - TY - JOUR AU - Teichert, Jeannine AU - Meister, Dorothee M. ID - 44247 JF - MedienPädagogik TI - Mediale Identitätsaushandlungen deutscher MigrantInnen im Zuge des Brexit ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kruse, Iris AU - Maubach, Bernd AU - Tönsing, Johanna ED - Kruse, Iris ED - Josting, Petra ID - 42183 SN - 978-3-96848-094-7 T2 - Salah Naoura TI - "Lesungen vor Kindern sind für mich Theater" / Salah Naouras Sicht auf Wirkliches und Mögliches in Autor*innenlesungen für Kinder in der Schule VL - 12 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kruse, Iris AU - Schäfer, Luisa Maria ED - Kruse, Iris ED - Josting, Petra ID - 42182 SN - 978-3-96848-094-7 T2 - Salah Naoura TI - Held*innenträume. Superheldinnen und Superhelden selbst erdacht / Paderborner Grundschulkinder werden auf die Begegnung mit Salah Naoura vorbereitet VL - 12 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Kruse, Iris ED - Josting, Petra ID - 42178 SN - 978-3-96848-094-7 TI - Salah Naoura VL - 12 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Ancestral reconstruction is a classic task in comparative genomics. Here, we study the genome median problem, a related computational problem which, given a set of three or more genomes, asks to find a new genome that minimizes the sum of pairwise distances between it and the given genomes. The distance stands for the amount of evolution observed at the genome level, for which we determine the minimum number of rearrangement operations necessary to transform one genome into the other. For almost all rearrangement operations the median problem is NP-hard, with the exception of the breakpoint median that can be constructed efficiently for multichromosomal circular and mixed genomes. In this work, we study the median problem under a restricted rearrangement measure called c4-distance, which is closely related to the breakpoint and the DCJ distance. We identify tight bounds and decomposers of the c4-median and develop algorithms for its construction, one exact ILP-based and three combinatorial heuristics. Subsequently, we perform experiments on simulated data sets. Our results suggest that the c4-distance is useful for the study the genome median problem, from theoretical and practical perspectives. AU - Silva, Helmuth O.M. AU - Rubert, Diego P. AU - Araujo, Eloi AU - Steffen, Eckhard AU - Doerr, Daniel AU - Martinez, Fábio V. ID - 44857 IS - 3 JF - RAIRO - Operations Research KW - Management Science and Operations Research KW - Computer Science Applications KW - Theoretical Computer Science SN - 0399-0559 TI - Algorithms for the genome median under a restricted measure of rearrangement VL - 57 ER - TY - GEN AU - Ma, Yulai AU - Mattiolo, Davide AU - Steffen, Eckhard AU - Wolf, Isaak Hieronymus ID - 44859 T2 - arXiv:2305.08619 TI - Sets of r-graphs that color all r-graphs ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lenz, Peter AU - Mahnken, Rolf ID - 44888 IS - 1 JF - PAMM KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1617-7061 TI - Thermo‐chemo‐mechanical modelling of a curing process combined with mean‐field homogenization methods at large strains VL - 22 ER - TY - CONF AU - Wolters, Dennis AU - Engels, Gregor ID - 34294 SN - 2184-4348 T2 - MODELSWARD'23 TI - Model-driven Collaborative Design of Professional Education Programmes With Extended Online Whiteboards ER - TY - GEN AU - Cheng, Chun AU - Song, Chunlei AU - Mahnken, Rolf AU - Yuan, Zhipeng AU - Yu, Liang AU - Ju, Xiaozhe ID - 44887 TI - A Non-Linear Mean-Field Debonding Model at Large Strains for the Analysis of Fibre Kinking in Ud Composites ER - TY - JOUR AU - Westermann, Hendrik AU - Mahnken, Rolf ID - 44891 IS - 1 JF - PAMM KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1617-7061 TI - A thermodynamic framework for the phase‐field approach considering carbide precipitation during phase transformations VL - 22 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hamdoun, Ayoub AU - Mahnken, Rolf ID - 44892 IS - 1 JF - PAMM KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1617-7061 TI - A finite strain gradient theory for viscoplasticity by means of micromorphic regularization VL - 22 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kaimann, Daniel AU - Spiess Bru, Clarissa Laura Maria AU - Frick, Bernd ID - 44897 JF - Journal of Wine Economics TI - Ratings Meet Prices: The Dynamic Relationship of Quality Signals ER - TY - CONF AB - In order to follow the 1.5 degree path of the Paris Climate Agreement, drastic greenhouse gas reduction measures are needed in the transport sector. The potential of public transport and new mobility services to reduce transport-related greenhouse gas emissions cannot yet be fully exploited, especially in rural regions. This paper presents the concept of an innovative mobility system, called NeMo.bil, that intends to fill the gap between individual and public transport to create a demand-oriented and sustainable mobility offer. The concept is based on convoy formation of autonomously driving lightweight vehicles serving the first and last mile and a larger towing vehicle carrying enough power and energy to move the convoy over longer distances at higher speeds. This combination of two different vehicles, intelligently controlled by a digital ecosystem, aims to significantly increasing energy, resource and cost efficiency. Based on an analysis of previous approaches for innovative mobility solutions, the concept is derived from a technical and sociological perspective and its potential for reducing energy demand is calculated. AU - Ostermann, Moritz AU - Behm, Jonathan AU - Marten, Thorsten AU - Tröster, Thomas AU - Weyer, Johannes AU - Cepera, Kay AU - Adelt, Fabian ED - Proff, Heike ID - 44502 SN - 9783658394370 T2 - Towards the New Normal in Mobility TI - Individualization of Public Transport – Integration of Technical and Social Dimensions of Sustainable Mobility ER - TY - JOUR AU - Codescu, M.-A. AU - Kunze, T. AU - Weiß, M. AU - Brehm, Martin AU - Kornilov, O. AU - Sebastiani, D. AU - Nibbering, E. T. J. ID - 45013 JF - J. Phys. Chem. Lett. TI - Ultrafast Proton Transfer Pathways Mediated by Amphoteric Imidazole VL - 14 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Roos, E. AU - Sebastiani, D. AU - Brehm, Martin ID - 45012 JF - Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. TI - A Force Field for Bio-Polymers in Ionic Liquids (BILFF) – Part 2: Cellulose in [EMIm][OAc] / Water Mixtures VL - 25 (12) ER - TY - JOUR AU - Radicke, J. AU - Roos, E. AU - Sebastiani, D. AU - Brehm, Martin AU - Kressler, J. ID - 45011 JF - J. Polym. Sci. TI - Lactate-Based Ionic Liquids as Chiral Solvents for Cellulose VL - 61 (5) ER - TY - JOUR AB - The aim of the present study was to investigate if the presence of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury risk factors depicted in the laboratory would reflect at-risk patterns in football-specific field data. Twenty-four female footballers (14.9 ± 0.9 year) performed unanticipated cutting maneuvers in a laboratory setting and on the football pitch during football-specific exercises (F-EX) and games (F-GAME). Knee joint moments were collected in the laboratory and grouped using hierarchical agglomerative clustering. The clusters were used to investigate the kinematics collected on field through wearable sensors. Three clusters emerged: Cluster 1 presented the lowest knee moments; Cluster 2 presented high knee extension but low knee abduction and rotation moments; Cluster 3 presented the highest knee abduction, extension, and external rotation moments. In F-EX, greater knee abduction angles were found in Cluster 2 and 3 compared to Cluster 1 (p = 0.007). Cluster 2 showed the lowest knee and hip flexion angles (p < 0.013). Cluster 3 showed the greatest hip external rotation angles (p = 0.006). In F-GAME, Cluster 3 presented the greatest knee external rotation and lowest knee flexion angles (p = 0.003). Clinically relevant differences towards ACL injury identified in the laboratory reflected at-risk patterns only in part when cutting on the field: in the field, low-risk players exhibited similar kinematic patterns as the high-risk players. Therefore, in-lab injury risk screening may lack ecological validity. AU - Di Paolo, Stefano AU - Nijmeijer, Eline M. AU - Bragonzoni, Laura AU - Gokeler, Alli AU - Benjaminse, Anne ID - 45134 IS - 4 JF - Sensors KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Biochemistry KW - Instrumentation KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics KW - Analytical Chemistry SN - 1424-8220 TI - Definition of High-Risk Motion Patterns for Female ACL Injury Based on Football-Specific Field Data: A Wearable Sensors Plus Data Mining Approach VL - 23 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gokeler, Alli AU - Nijmeijer, E. M. AU - Heuvelmans, P. AU - Tak, I. AU - Ramponi, C. AU - Benjaminse, A. ID - 45154 JF - Arthroskopie KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine SN - 0933-7946 TI - Motor learning principles during rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament injury Prinzipien motorischen Lernens während der Rehabilitation nach vorderer Kreuzbandverletzung ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sherman, David A. AU - Baumeister, Jochen AU - Stock, Matt S. AU - Murray, Amanda M. AU - Bazett-Jones, David M. AU - Norte, Grant E. ID - 45159 JF - Clinical Neurophysiology KW - Physiology (medical) KW - Neurology (clinical) KW - Neurology KW - Sensory Systems SN - 1388-2457 TI - Brain activation and single-limb balance following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction VL - 149 ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroductionExergames are increasingly used in rehabilitation settings for older adults to train physical and cognitive abilities. To meet the potential that exergames hold, they need to be adapted to the individual abilities of the player and their training objectives. Therefore, it is important to know whether and how game characteristics affect their playing. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of two different kinds of exergame (step game and balance game) played at two difficulty levels on brain activity and physical activity.MethodsTwenty-eight older independently living adults played two different exergames at two difficulty levels each. In addition, the same movements as during gaming (leaning sideways with feet in place and stepping sideways) were performed as reference movements. Brain activity was recorded using a 64-channel EEG system to assess brain activity, while physical activity was recorded using an accelerometer at the lower back and a heart rate sensor. Source-space analysis was applied to analyze the power spectral density in theta (4 Hz–7 Hz) and alpha-2 (10 Hz–12 Hz) frequency bands. Vector magnitude was applied to the acceleration data.ResultsFriedman ANOVA revealed significantly higher theta power for the exergaming conditions compared to the reference movement for both games. Alpha-2 power showed a more diverse pattern which might be attributed to task-specific conditions. Acceleration decreased significantly from the reference movement to the easy condition to the hard condition for both games.DiscussionThe results indicate that exergaming increases frontal theta activity irrespective of type of game or difficulty level, while physical activity decreases with increasing difficulty level. Heart rate was found to be an inappropriate measure in this population older adults. These findings contribute to understanding of how game characteristics affect physical and cognitive activity and consequently need to be taken into account when choosing appropriate games and game settings for exergame interventions. AU - Müller, Helen Martha AU - Baumeister, Jochen AU - Bardal, Ellen Marie AU - Vereijken, Beatrix AU - Skjæret-Maroni, Nina ID - 45149 JF - Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience KW - Cognitive Neuroscience KW - Aging SN - 1663-4365 TI - Exergaming in older adults: the effects of game characteristics on brain activity and physical activity VL - 15 ER - TY - JOUR AB - By using coordinating anions such as acetate, a water-in-salt-like coordination environment of Zn ions is achieved in relatively dilute conditions, leading to prolonged and efficient cycling of zinc metal anodes. AU - Gomez Vazquez, Dario AU - Pollard, Travis P. AU - Mars, Julian AU - Yoo, Ji Mun AU - Steinrück, Hans-Georg AU - Bone, Sharon E. AU - Safonova, Olga V. AU - Toney, Michael F. AU - Borodin, Oleg AU - Lukatskaya, Maria R. ID - 43092 JF - Energy & Environmental Science KW - Pollution KW - Nuclear Energy and Engineering KW - Renewable Energy KW - Sustainability and the Environment KW - Environmental Chemistry SN - 1754-5692 TI - Creating water-in-salt-like environment using coordinating anions in non-concentrated aqueous electrolytes for efficient Zn batteries VL - 16 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weadock, Nicholas J. AU - Sterling, Tyler C. AU - Vigil, Julian A. AU - Gold-Parker, Aryeh AU - Smith, Ian C. AU - Ahammed, Ballal AU - Krogstad, Matthew J. AU - Ye, Feng AU - Voneshen, David AU - Gehring, Peter M. AU - Rappe, Andrew M. AU - Steinrück, Hans-Georg AU - Ertekin, Elif AU - Karunadasa, Hemamala I. AU - Reznik, Dmitry AU - Toney, Michael F. ID - 44271 JF - Joule KW - General Energy SN - 2542-4351 TI - The nature of dynamic local order in CH3NH3PbI3 and CH3NH3PbBr3 VL - 7 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Hannebohm, Ronja ED - Hannebohm, Ronja ED - Harmening, Anda-Lisa ID - 45185 T2 - Biopolitik(en) in Literatur, Film und Serie: Aushandlungs- und Reflexionsräume vom 18. Jahrhundert bis heute TI - Biopolitik und Biopoethik. Modi der Aushandlung menschlichen Lebens in (Gegenwarts-)Literatur, Film und Serie VL - 4 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Hannebohm, Ronja ED - Harmening, Anda-Lisa Martha Josephine Anna ID - 45184 TI - Biopolitik(en) in Literatur, Film und Serie: Aushandlungs- und Reflexionsräume vom 18. Jahrhundert bis heute VL - 4 ER - TY - THES AU - Pauck, Felix ID - 43108 TI - Cooperative Android App Analysis ER - TY - CHAP AB - Die Überreste vom Tornado in Paderborn Was bleibt, sind die Scherben von zerbrochenen Dachziegeln. Olav Schiedel sammelt und kartiert Fragmente dieser Ziegel entlang der Tornadoschneise. Aus dem Objekt „Scherbe” wird das Material für eine künstlerische Auseinandersetzung. Die Ausstellung „Scherben“ verknüpft Archäologie mit bildender Kunst und zeigt die aktuelle Stadtgeschichte aus einer anderen, ungewohnten Perspektive. AU - Langer, Svenja ID - 45186 KW - Ausstellung KW - Katalog KW - Tornado KW - Scherbe KW - Dachziegel KW - Spur KW - Kunst T2 - Scherben. Der Katalog zur Ausstellung. Olav Schiedel im Raum für Kunst Paderborn. 20.05.-04.06.2023 TI - Impulse zur Scherbe als Spur und künstlerisches Material VL - 1 ER - TY - CONF AU - Werthmann, Julian AU - Scheideler, Christian AU - Coy, Sam AU - Czumaj, Artur AU - Schneider, Philipp ID - 45188 TI - Routing Schemes for Hybrid Communication Networks ER - TY - CONF AU - Dou, Jinfeng AU - Götte, Thorsten AU - Hillebrandt, Henning AU - Scheideler, Christian AU - Werthmann, Julian ID - 45193 T2 - Proc. of the 42nd ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing (PODC '23) TI - Brief Announcement: Distributed Construction of Near-Optimal Compact Routing Schemes for Planar Graphs ER - TY - CONF AB - Market transactions are subject to information asymmetry about the delivered value proposition, causing transaction costs and adverse market effects among buyers and sellers. Information systems research has investigated how review systems can reduce information asymmetry in business-to-consumer markets. However, these systems cannot be readily applied to business-to-business markets, are vulnerable to manipulation, and suffer from conceptual weak spots since they use textual data or star ratings. Building on design science research, we conceptualize a new class of reputation systems based on monetary-based payments as quantitative ratings for each transaction stored on a blockchain. Using cryptography, we show that our system assures content confidentiality so that buyers can share and sell their ratings selectively, establishing a reputation ecosystem. Our prescriptive insights advance the design of reputation systems and offer new paths to understanding the antecedents, dynamics, and consequences to reduce information asymmetry in B2B transactions. AU - Hemmrich, Simon AU - Bobolz, Jan AU - Beverungen, Daniel AU - Blömer, Johannes ID - 44855 T2 - ECIS 2023 Research Papers TI - Designing Business Reputation Ecosystems — A Method for Issuing and Trading Monetary Ratings on a Blockchain ER - TY - CONF AU - Dreiling, Dmitrij AU - Itner, Dominik AU - Hetkämper, Tim AU - Birk, Carolin AU - Gravenkamp, Hauke AU - Henning, Bernd ID - 45205 SN - 978-3-9819376-8-8 T2 - SMSI 2023 Conference TI - Improved determination of viscoelastic material parameters using a pulse-echo measurement setup ER - TY - CONF AU - Seutter, Janina AU - Bartelheimer, Christian AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 43027 T2 - Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Design Science Research in Information Systems and Technology TI - Supporting Innovation through B2B Reviews – A Taxonomy of B2B Online Review Environments ER - TY - JOUR AU - Götte, Thorsten AU - Hinnenthal, Kristian AU - Scheideler, Christian AU - Werthmann, Julian ID - 45192 JF - Distributed Computing TI - Time-Optimal Construction of Overlays ER - TY - CONF AU - Jabr, Wael AU - Gutt, Dominik AU - Neumann, Jürgen AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 40063 T2 - Proceedings of the 45th ISMS Marketing Science Conference TI - Updating at the Expense of Demand? The Case of Platform Apps ER - TY - GEN AU - N., N. ID - 45243 TI - Development and Evaluation of a Model-Based UI Prototyping Experimentation Approach ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tchomgue Simeu, Arnold AU - Mahnken, Rolf ID - 44890 IS - 1 JF - PAMM KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics SN - 1617-7061 TI - Goal‐oriented adaptivity based on a model hierarchy of mean‐field and full‐field homogenization methods in elasto‐plasticity VL - 22 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Dorogova, Elizaveta ED - Oeming, Manfred ED - Schmidt, Nora ID - 45266 T2 - Hermeneutiken der Weisheit TI - Weisheit und moralischer Intellektualismus im Koran aus intertextueller Perspektive ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanusch, Maximilian ID - 34833 IS - 4 JF - Indagationes Mathematicae. KW - Lie group actions and analytic 1-submanifolds TI - Decompositions of Analytic 1-Manifolds VL - 34 ER - TY - GEN AU - Dorogova, Elizaveta ID - 45267 T2 - Theologie und Glaube TI - Rezension zu Martin Breul/Klaus Viertbauer (Hg.), Der Glaube und seine Gründe, Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck 2022, brosch. ER - TY - BOOK AU - Szczepaniak-Kozak, Anna AU - Farrell, Angela AU - Ballweg, Sandra AU - Daase, Andrea AU - Wąsikiewicz-Firlej, Emilia AU - Masterson, Mary ID - 45279 SN - 9783847115632 TI - Promoting multilingual practices in school and home environments ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kulgemeyer, Christoph AU - Sterzing, Fabian AU - Hörnlein, Madeleine ED - Wilhelm, Thomas ID - 45277 T2 - Digital Physik unterrichten. Grundlagen, Impulse, Perspektiven TI - Aus Erklärvideos lernen ER - TY - JOUR AB - (1) This work answers the question of whether and to what extent there is a significant difference in mechanical properties when different additive manufacturing processes are applied to the material 1.2709. The Laser-Powder-Bed-Fusion (L-PBF) and Laser-Metal-Deposition (LMD) processes are considered, as they differ fundamentally in the way a part is manufactured. (2) Known process parameters for low-porosity parts were used to fabricate tensile strength specimens. Half of the specimens were heat-treated, and all specimens were tested for mechanical properties in a quasi-static tensile test. In addition, the material hardness was determined. (3) It was found that, firstly, heat treatment resulted in a sharp increase in mechanical properties such as hardness, elastic modulus, yield strength and ultimate strength. In addition to the increase in these properties, the elongation at break also decreases significantly after heat treatment. The choice of process, on the other hand, does not give either process a clear advantage in terms of mechanical properties but shows that it is necessary to consider the essential mechanical properties for a desired application. AU - Gnaase, Stefan AU - Niggemeyer, Dennis AU - Lehnert, Dennis AU - Bödger, Christian AU - Tröster, Thomas ID - 37200 IS - 2 JF - Crystals KW - Inorganic Chemistry KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - General Materials Science KW - General Chemical Engineering SN - 2073-4352 TI - Comparative Study of the Influence of Heat Treatment and Additive Manufacturing Process (LMD & L-PBF) on the Mechanical Properties of Specimens Manufactured from 1.2709 VL - 13 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Many applications are driven by Machine Learning (ML) today. While complex ML models lead to an accurate prediction, their inner decision-making is obfuscated. However, especially for high-stakes decisions, interpretability and explainability of the model are necessary. Therefore, we develop a holistic interpretability and explainability framework (HIEF) to objectively describe and evaluate an intelligent system’s explainable AI (XAI) capacities. This guides data scientists to create more transparent models. To evaluate our framework, we analyse 50 real estate appraisal papers to ensure the robustness of HIEF. Additionally, we identify six typical types of intelligent systems, so-called archetypes, which range from explanatory to predictive, and demonstrate how researchers can use the framework to identify blind-spot topics in their domain. Finally, regarding comprehensiveness, we used a random sample of six intelligent systems and conducted an applicability check to provide external validity. AU - Kucklick, Jan-Peter ID - 45299 JF - Journal of Decision Systems KW - Explainable AI (XAI) KW - machine learning KW - interpretability KW - real estate appraisal KW - framework KW - taxonomy SN - 1246-0125 TI - HIEF: a holistic interpretability and explainability framework ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kamcili-Yildiz, Naciye ED - Yaşar , Sarıkaya ED - Rothgangel, Martin ED - Grün, Déborah Kathleen ED - Soyhun, Mehmet ID - 42087 T2 - Hadithdidaktik im Diskurs TI - Sprachsensibles Arbeiten mit Hadithen im Islamischen Religionsunterricht VL - 6 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kamcili-Yildiz, Naciye AU - Tautz, Monika ED - Badawia, Tarek ED - Topalovic, Said ID - 42095 T2 - Islamunterricht im Diskurs. Religionspädagogische und fachdidaktische Ansätze TI - Was heißt religiöses gebildet? Konzepte religiöser Bildung von islamischen Religionspädagogen ER -