@inproceedings{24413, abstract = {{In this paper, a novel fully digital modulator for a switch mode power amplifier (SMPA) is presented. The modulator converts the input baseband amplitude and phase signals into a two-level pulse train for driving an RF SMPA. The simulation results demonstrated a proof of the concept. The proposed architecture is analyzed in terms of accuracy by measuring EVM. The impact of the modulator parameters on the SMPA performance is investigated and corresponding results are shown. The modulator was simulated with a 20 MHz LTE signal.}}, author = {{Ostrovskyy, Philip and Scheytt, Christoph and Lee, SungJun and Park, BongHyuk and Jung, JaeHo}}, booktitle = {{Proc. IEEE Int Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) Symp}}, pages = {{2385--2388}}, title = {{{A fully digital polar modulator for switch mode RF power amplifier}}}, doi = {{10.1109/ISCAS.2012.6271777}}, year = {{2012}}, } @article{24414, abstract = {{We present a novel graphene-based-device concept for a high-frequency operation: a hot-electron graphene base transistor (GBT). Simulations show that GBTs have high current on/off ratios and high current gain. Simulations and small-signal models indicate that it potentially allows terahertz operation. Based on energy-band considerations, we propose a specific material solution that is compatible with SiGe process lines.}}, author = {{Mehr, Wolfgang and Dabrowski, Jarek and Lemme, Max C. and Lippert, Gunther and Lupina, Grzegorz and Ostling, Mikael and Xie, Ya-Hong and Scheytt, Christoph}}, issn = {{1558-0563 }}, journal = {{(Refa) FB/IE Zeitschrift für Unternehmensentwicklung und Industrial Engineering}}, number = {{5}}, pages = {{691--693}}, title = {{{Vertical Graphene Base Transistor}}}, doi = {{10.1109/LED.2012.2189193}}, volume = {{33}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24415, abstract = {{Millimeter-Wave (mm-W) is considered a potential technology for high-data rate wireless transmission and for high-resolution short-range radar, due to the 7-9 GHz bandwidth at the 60 GHz unlicensed band available worldwide. Developing ultrawideband architectures including multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna systems at mm-W offer many advantages including jointly optimized analogue and digital signal processing at carrier frequency and baseband. This allows for flexible antenna designs and reduced losses, as many passive structures can be avoided at both sides of the link. Besides, based on flexible polarimetric approaches, the polarimetric propagation of electromagnetic waves can be exploited. In this paper we present a 60 GHz polarimetric MIMO system architecture, which includes analogue miniaturized frontends designed and manufactured by multi-layer packaging technologies. Such architecture permitted the design of compact MIMO radar and multi-dimensional channel sounding. The MIMO approach allows not only polarimetric filtering and fully polarimetric/directional signal processing to increase the signal-to-clutter-plus-noise ratio of mm-W radar systems, but also the full characterization of wireless channels including multipath with orthogonal polarizations.}}, author = {{Garcia-Ariza, Alexis-Paolo and Müller, Robert and Stephan, Ralf and Wollenschläger, Frank and Schulz, Alexander and Elkhouly, Mohamed and Scheytt, Christoph and Trautwein, Uwe and Müller, Jens and Thomae, Reiner and Hein, Matthias}}, booktitle = {{EuCAP2012 (European Conference on Antennas and Propagation)}}, pages = {{2578--2582}}, title = {{{60 GHz Polarimetric MIMO Sensing: architectures and technology}}}, doi = {{10.1109/EuCAP.2012.6206544}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24416, abstract = {{This paper describes the design of D-band phased-array circuits in 0.25 μm technology. The first part describes the design of the passive components which are used in the phased-array systems such as balun, Wilkinson divider and branch-line coupler. A millimeter-wave vector-modulator is designed to support both amplitude and phase control for beam-forming applications. In the second part the designed circuits are integrated together to form a two channel 110-130 GHz phased-array chip. Each channel exhibits 360° phase control with 15 dB of amplitude control range and gain of -10 dB. The entire chip draws 45 mA from 3.3 V supply. The millimeter-wave phase shifting and the low-power consumption makes it ideal for highly integrated scalable beam-forming systems for both imaging and communication.}}, author = {{Elkhouly, Mohamed and Glisic, Srdjan and Ellinger, Frank and Scheytt, Christoph}}, booktitle = {{GeMIC 2012}}, pages = {{1--4}}, title = {{{120 GHz phased-array circuits in 0.25 µm SiGe BiCMOS technology}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24417, abstract = {{In recent years, subthreshold operation has become a research focus for digital systems with limited energy budget (e.g. mobile, battery-powered devices, radio frequency identification (RFID), wireless sensor networks, or biomedical applications). Subthreshold operation allows for such low power consumption by reducing the supply voltage of the circuit below the threshold voltage of the transistors. As dynamic power depends quadratically on supply voltage, and static power depends exponentially on supply voltage, considerable power savings are achieved. At the same time propagation delays increase due to reduced transistor currents. Effectively, energy consumption per cycle can typically be reduced by a factor of 10 using subthreshold operation.}}, author = {{Luetkemeier, Sven and Jungeblut, Thorsten and Porrmann, Mario and Rückert, Ulrich}}, booktitle = {{Proc. IEEE Int. Solid-State Circuits Conf. Digest of Technical Papers}}, pages = {{484--485}}, title = {{{A 200mV 32b Subthreshold Processor with Adaptive Supply Voltage Control}}}, doi = {{10.1109/ISSCC.2012.6177101}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24418, abstract = {{The paper presents a four stage 245 GHz LNA in an f t /f max =280/425 GHz SiGe technology and a 4 th sub harmonic 245 GHz transconductance mixer in an f t /f max =250/300 GHz SiGe technology. The LNA takes advantage of common base (CB) topology for each stage and has 12 dB gain at 245 GHz, while exhibiting a 3 dB bandwidth of 26 GHz. It has a supply voltage of 2V and power dissipation of 28 mW. The transconductance mixer has -7 dB conversion gain at 245 GHz with an LO power of 8 dBm at 61 GHz. The mixer draws 9.8 mA at 3V. Simulation results of the receiver comprising the CB LNA and SHM mixer are given.}}, author = {{Mao, Yanfei and Schmalz, Klaus and Borngräber, Johannes and Scheytt, Christoph}}, booktitle = {{SiRF 2012 (Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems)}}, pages = {{5--8}}, title = {{{A 245 GHz CB LNA and SHM mixer in SiGe technology}}}, doi = {{10.1109/SiRF.2012.6160120}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24419, abstract = {{In this publication an integrated reflectometer in SiGe BiCMOS technology for sensor readout at 62 GHz is presented. The circuit includes an oscillator, a six-port reflectometer, and a dummy sensor for verification purposes. The circuit has a bandwidth of 8GHz at a center frequency of 62 GHz. It operates at 3.75V supply voltage and consumes 282 mW. The measurement principle is demonstrated and the scattering parameters of the dummy sensor are compared to measurement of a breakout circuit with a commercially available vector network analyzer. The circuit has been fabricated in a 190-GHz SiGe:C BiCMOS technology and occupies an area of 0.9 mm 2 .}}, author = {{Laemmle, Benjamin and Schmalz, Klaus and Scheytt, Christoph and Kissinger, Dietmar and Weigel, Robert}}, booktitle = {{SiRF 2012 (Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuits in RF Systems)}}, title = {{{A 62GHz Reflectometer for Biomedical Sensor Readout in SiGe BiCMOS Technology}}}, doi = {{10.1109/SiRF.2012.6160125}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24420, author = {{Scheytt, Christoph and Debski, Wojciech and Sun, Yaoming and Wang, Ruoyu and Winkler, Wolfgang}}, title = {{{122 GHz Radartransceiver und Komponenten in 0.13ym SiGe BiCMOS}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24422, abstract = {{This paper presents two local navigation strategies for multi-robot systems in performing exploration of unknown environments. The strategies are based on the frontier cell for mapping the environment and navigating in it. Additionally, two coordination strategies are used to solve possible conflicts among robots. Key criteria investigated are the efficiency and effectiveness represented by the completion time, traveled distance, the total steps, and the task distribution. The developed algorithms are tested in simulations as well as in experiments with Khepera III mini robots running on the Teleworkbench. To evaluate the robustness of the developed algorithms, tests are performed under different environmental configurations and varying numbers of robots. The results show the advantages of both proposed strategies in different situations such as environment types and starting positions.}}, author = {{Tanoto, Andry and Rückert, Ulrich}}, booktitle = {{From Simulation to Experimentation with Mini-Robots}}, pages = {{pp.1197--1203}}, title = {{{Local Navigation Strategies for Multi-Robot Exploration}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.proeng.2012.07.301}}, volume = {{41}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{24424, abstract = {{One challenging aspect in the development of multi-robot systems is their validation in a real environment. However, experiments with real robots are considerably tedious as experimenting is repetitive and consists of several steps: setup, execution, data logging, monitoring, and analysis. Moreover, experiments also require many resources especially in the case when involving many robots. This paper describes the role of the Teleworkbench as a platform for conducting experiments involving mini robots. The Teleworkbench offers functionality that can help users in validating their robot software from simulation to prototyping using mini robots. A traffic management system is used as a scenario for demonstrating the support of the Teleworkbench for validating multi-robot systems.}}, author = {{Tanoto, Andry and Werner, Felix and Rückert, Ulrich and Sitte, Joaquin}}, booktitle = {{Advances in Autonomous Mini Robots}}, pages = {{pp. 147--159}}, publisher = {{Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg}}, title = {{{Multi-Robot System Validation: From Simulation to Prototyping with Mini Robots in the Teleworkbench}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{24425, abstract = {{PSSS-Dekodierschaltung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das analoge PSSS-Eingangssignal mit N Spreizsequenzen und N Verknüpfungselementen (z. B. Multiplizierer) verknüpft werden und die Ausgangssignale der N Verknüpfungselemente mit N analogen Integrierern auf integriert werden, dass die Integrierer jeweils zum Beginn der empfangenen Spreizsequenzen gleichzeitig mit dem Signal SYNC zurückgesetzt werden, dass der Integrator über die Dauer einer Code-Sequenz das Eingangssignal auf integriert, dass nach der Integration an den Ausgängen der Integratoren jeweils das dekodierte Datensignal anliegt, dass die Ausgangssignale der Integrierer mit N parallelen einem AD-Wandler digitalisiert werden. }}, author = {{Scheytt, Christoph}}, title = {{{Mixed-Signal PSSS-Empfänger}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24543, author = {{Sun, Yaoming and Beer, Stefan and Scheytt, Christoph and Wang, Ruoyu and Zwick, Thomas}}, booktitle = {{RF-MST Cluster Workshop on MEMSWAVE 2012}}, location = {{Antalya}}, title = {{{mm-Wave SOC and SIP Design for 122 GHz Radar SSensor in the EU-FP7 Project SUCCESS}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24544, abstract = {{Design of a 40 Gb/s VCSEL driver IC capable of providing up to 10mA current to common-cathode VCSELs is presented. Using low-power bandwidth enhancement techniques, a prototype IC is successfully developed in 180-GHz SiGe BiCMOS technology. Measured results show 34 GHz of bandwidth, open eye diagram with rise/fall time below 10 ps, and power dissipation of 130 mW.}}, author = {{Sedighi, Behnam and Scheytt, Christoph}}, booktitle = {{Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT), 2012 IEEE MTT-S International}}, location = {{ Montreal, QC, Canada}}, pages = {{1 --3}}, title = {{{40 Gb/s VCSEL driver IC with a new output current and pre-emphasis adjustment method}}}, doi = {{10.1109/MWSYM.2012.6259501}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24545, abstract = {{this paper presents a new circuit for high-speed BiCMOS track-and-holds. The proposed approach improves the signal feedthrough in the hold mode and the bandwidth in the tracking mode. A prototype circuit is implemented in a 0.13 µm BiCMOS technology, operating at 10 GS/s and consuming 19 mW from 3.3 V supply. It is shown that the circuit is capable of providing a harmonic distortion below −50 dB.}}, author = {{Sedighi, Behnam and Borokhovych, Yevgen and Gustat, Hans and Scheytt, Christoph}}, booktitle = {{Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT), 2012 IEEE MTT-S International}}, pages = {{1 --3}}, title = {{{Low-power BiCMOS track-and-hold circuit with reduced signal feedthrough}}}, doi = {{10.1109/MWSYM.2012.6259505}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{24546, abstract = {{this paper investigates low-power design of high-speed and high-swing electronic driver circuits. A method to estimate and optimize the power consumption of such driver ICs is presented. A 20-Gb/s driver circuit is fabricated in 0.25 µm SiGe BiCMOS process and an output swing of 2.5 V pp is measured. The driver consumes 0.75 W from 5 V supply.}}, author = {{Sedighi, Behnam and Ostrovskyy, Philip and Scheytt, Christoph and Stille, Karl Stephan Christian and Böcker, Joachim}}, booktitle = {{Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT), 2012 IEEE MTT-S International}}, pages = {{1 --3}}, title = {{{Low-power 20-Gb/s SiGe BiCMOS driver with 2.5 V output swing}}}, doi = {{10.1109/MWSYM.2012.6259502}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{25744, author = {{Joy, M. tech. Mabel Mary and Becker, Markus and Mathews, Emi and Müller, Wolfgang}}, booktitle = {{ In Proceedings of Advanced Computing and Communications Conference 2012 (ADCOM 2012)}}, location = {{ Bangalore, 14. - 16. Dez. 2012, IEEE}}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{Automated Source Code Annotation for Timing Analysis of Embedded Software}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{25749, author = {{Mauerer, Wolfgang and Hillier, Gernot and Sawallisch, Jan and Hönick, Stefan and Oberthür, Simon}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of Embedded Linux Conference Europe, 5. - 7. Nov. 2012}}, title = {{{Real-Time Android: Deterministic Ease of Use}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{25752, author = {{Mathews, Emi and Graf, Tobias and Kulathunga, K. S. S. B.}}, booktitle = {{In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC 2012)}}, publisher = {{IEEE Computer Society}}, title = {{{Biologically Inspired Swarm Robotic Network Ensuring Coverage and Connectivity}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{25758, author = {{Becker, Markus and Baldin, Daniel and Kuznik, Christoph and Joy, M. tech. Mabel Mary and Xie, Tao and Müller, Wolfgang}}, booktitle = {{EMSOFT'12: Teenth ACM International Conference on Embedded Software 2012 Proceedings }}, title = {{{XEMU: An Efficient QEMU Based Binary Mutation Testing Framework for Embedded Software}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{25761, author = {{Oliveira, Marcio F. and Kuznik, Christoph and Le, Hoang M. and Große, Daniel and Haedicke, Finn and Müller, Wolfgang and Drechsler, Rolf and Ecker, Wolfgang and Esen, Volkan}}, booktitle = {{CODES/ISSS '12: Eighth IEEE/ACM/IFIP International Conference on Hardware/Software Codesign and System Synthesis Proceedings}}, title = {{{The System Verification Methodology for Advanced TLM Verification}}}, year = {{2012}}, }