@misc{614, author = {{Lehrig, Sebastian}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Empirischer, quantitativer Vergleich von Modelltransformationssprachen}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{6148, author = {{Baum, M and Schwens, C and Kabst, R}}, booktitle = {{Handbook of Research on Born Globals}}, editor = {{Gabrielsson, M and Kirpalani, M}}, pages = {{36--45}}, publisher = {{Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.}}, title = {{{Determinants of Different Types of Born Globals.}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{6149, author = {{Isidor, R and Schwens, C and Kabst, R}}, booktitle = {{Markteintrittsstrategien - Dynamik und Komplexität}}, editor = {{Zentes, J}}, isbn = {{978-3-8349-3503-8}}, pages = {{193--205}}, title = {{{Die Messung von Joint-Venture Erfolg}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{616, author = {{Kluczniok, Sven}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Effiziente Paketbildung in mehrdimensionalen Verhandlungsproblemen}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{617, abstract = {{In this paper, a color based feature extraction and classification approach for image processing in embedded systems in presented. The algorithms and data structures developed for this approach pay particular attention to reduce memory consumption and computation power of the entire image processing, since embedded systems usually impose strong restrictions regarding those resources. The feature extraction is realized in terms of an image segmentation algorithm. The criteria of homogeneity for merging pixels and regions is provided by the color classification mechanism, which incorporates appropriate methods for defining, representing and accessing subspaces in the working color space. By doing so, pixels and regions with color values that belong to the same color class can be merged. Furthermore, pixels with redundant color values that do not belong to any pre-defined color class can be completely discarded in order to minimize computational effort. Subsequently, the extracted regions are converted to a more convenient feature representation in terms of statistical moments up to and including second order. For evaluation, the whole image processing approach is applied to a mobile representative of embedded systems within the scope of a simple real-world scenario.}}, author = {{Jungmann, Alexander and Kleinjohann, Bernd and Kleinjohann, Elisabeth and Bieshaar, Maarten}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Resource Intensive Applications and Services (INTENSIVE)}}, pages = {{22--29}}, title = {{{Efficient Color-Based Image Segmentation and Feature Classification for Image Processing in Embedded Systems}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{618, author = {{Kurras, Sven}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Distributed Sampling of Regular Graphs}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{619, abstract = {{Dynamics in networks is caused by a variety of reasons, like nodes moving in 2D (or 3D) in multihop cellphone networks, joins and leaves in peer-to-peer networks, evolution in social networks, and many others. In order to understand such kinds of dynamics, and to design distributed algorithms that behave well under dynamics, many ways to model dynamics are introduced and analyzed w.r.t. correctness and eciency of distributed algorithms. In [16], Kuhn, Lynch, and Oshman have introduced a very general, worst case type model of dynamics: The edge set of the network may change arbitrarily from step to step, the only restriction is that it is connected at all times and the set of nodes does not change. An extended model demands that a xed connected subnetwork is maintained over each time interval of length T (T-interval dynamics). They have presented, among others, algorithms for counting the number of nodes under such general models of dynamics.In this paper, we generalize their models and algorithms by adding random edge faults, i.e., we consider fault-prone dynamic networks: We assume that an edge currently existing may fail to transmit data with some probability p. We rst observe that strong counting, i.e., each node knows the correct count and stops, is not possible in a model with random edge faults. Our main two positive results are feasibility and runtime bounds for weak counting, i.e., stopping is no longer required (but still a correct count in each node), and for strong counting with an upper bound, i.e., an upper bound N on n is known to all nodes.}}, author = {{Brandes, Philipp and Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Theoretical Aspects of Dynamic Distributed Systems (TADDS)}}, pages = {{9--14}}, title = {{{Distributed Computing in Fault-Prone Dynamic Networks}}}, doi = {{10.1145/2414815.2414818}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{620, author = {{Mittendorf, Robert}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Datenschutzgerechtes DRM im Cloud Computing}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{621, author = {{Sekula, Stephan}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Datenschutzgerechte E-Payment-Schemata im On-The-Fly Computing}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{622, abstract = {{Behavioral modeling languages are most useful if their behavior is specified formally such that it can e.g. be analyzed and executed automatically. Obviously, the quality of such behavior specifications is crucial. The rule-based semantics specification technique Dynamic Meta Modeling (DMM) honors this by using the approach of Test-driven Semantics Specification (TDSS), which makes sure that the specification at hand at least describes the correct behavior for a suite of test models. However, in its current state TDSS does not provide any means to measure the quality of such a test suite. In this paper, we describe how we have applied the idea of test coverage to TDSS. Similar to common approaches of defining test coverage criteria, we describe a data structure called invocation graph containing possible orders of applications ofDMM rules. Then we define different coverage criteria based on that data structure, taking the rule applications caused by the test suite’s models into account. Our implementation of the described approach gives the language engineer using DMM a means to reason about the quality of the language’s test suite, and also provides hints on how to improve that quality by adding dedicated test models to the test suite.}}, author = {{Arifulina, Svetlana and Engels, Gregor and Soltenborn, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Graph Transformation and Visual Modeling Techniques (GT-VMT)}}, title = {{{Coverage Criteria for Testing DMM Specifications}}}, doi = {{10.14279/tuj.eceasst.47.718}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{623, abstract = {{This paper initiates the formal study of a fundamental problem: How to efficiently allocate a shared communication medium among a set of K co-existing networks in the presence of arbitrary external interference? While most literature on medium access focuses on how to share a medium among nodes, these approaches are often either not directly applicable to co-existing networks as they would violate the independence requirement, or they yield a low throughput if applied to multiple networks. We present the randomized medium access (MAC) protocol COMAC which guarantees that a given communication channel is shared fairly among competing and independent networks, and that the available bandwidth is used efficiently. These performance guarantees hold in the presence of arbitrary external interference or even under adversarial jamming. Concretely, we show that the co-existing networks can use a Ω(ε2 min{ε, 1/poly(K)})-fraction of the non-jammed time steps for successful message transmissions, where ε is the (arbitrarily distributed) fraction of time which is not jammed.}}, author = {{Richa, Andrea W. and Scheideler, Christian and Schmid, Stefan and Zhang, Jin }}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 31st Annual ACM SIGACT-SIGOPS Symposium on Principles and Distributed Computing (PODC)}}, pages = {{291--300}}, title = {{{Competitive and fair throughput for co-existing networks under adversarial interference}}}, doi = {{10.1145/2332432.2332488}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{624, author = {{Jakobs, Marie-Christine}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Change and Validity Analysis in Deductive Program Verification}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{625, abstract = {{This paper initiates the study of self-adjusting distributed data structures for networks. In particular, we present SplayNets: a binary search tree based network that is self-adjusting to routing request.We derive entropy bounds on the amortized routing cost and show that our splaying algorithm has some interesting properties.}}, author = {{Schmid, Stefan and Avin, Chen and Scheideler, Christian and Häupler, Bernhard and Lotker, Zvi}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC)}}, pages = {{439--440}}, title = {{{Brief Announcement: SplayNets - Towards Self-Adjusting Distributed Data Structures}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-642-33651-5_47}}, year = {{2012}}, } @article{6250, author = {{Paelke, Volker and Nebe, Karsten and Geiger, Christian and Klompmaker, Florian and Fischer, Holger Gerhard}}, issn = {{1682-1777}}, journal = {{ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences}}, pages = {{55--60}}, publisher = {{Copernicus GmbH}}, title = {{{Multi-Modal, Multi-Touch Interaction with Maps in Disaster Management Applications}}}, doi = {{10.5194/isprsarchives-xxxix-b8-55-2012}}, volume = {{XXXIX-B8}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{626, abstract = {{The design of ecient search structures for peer-to-peer systems has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. In this announcement we address the problem of nding the predecessor in a key set and present an ecient data structure called hashed Predecessor Patricia trie. Our hashed Predecessor Patricia trie supports PredecessorSearch(x) and Insert(x) and Delete(x) in O(log log u) hash table accesses when u is the size of the universe of the keys. That is the costs only depend on u and not the size of the data structure. One feature of our approach is that it only uses the lookup interface of the hash table and therefore hash table accesses may be realized by any distributed hash table (DHT).}}, author = {{Kniesburges, Sebastian and Scheideler, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Distributed Computing (DISC)}}, pages = {{435--436}}, title = {{{Brief Announcement: Hashed Predecessor Patricia Trie - A Data Structure for Efficient Predecessor Queries in Peer-to-Peer Systems}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-642-33651-5_45}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{627, abstract = {{Block Abstraction Memoization (ABM) is a technique in software model checking that exploits the modularity of programs during verification by caching. To this end, ABM records the results of block analyses and reuses them if possible when revisiting the same block again. In this paper we present an implementation of ABM into the predicate-analysis component of the software-verification framework CPAchecker. With our participation at the Competition on Software Verification we aim at providing evidence that ABM can not only substantially increase the efficiency of predicate analysis but also enables verification of a wider range of programs.}}, author = {{Wonisch, Daniel}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems (TACAS)}}, pages = {{531--533}}, title = {{{Block Abstraction Memoization for CPAchecker}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-642-28756-5_41}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6275, author = {{Schneid, M and Steinmetz, Holger and Isidor, R and Kabst, Rüdiger}}, title = {{{Diversität, Konflikte und Leistung in Teams: Ein meta-analytisches Strukturgleichungsmodell}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6277, author = {{Kabst, Rüdiger}}, title = {{{Endogeneity in the behavioral sciences: An illustration with real data}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{628, abstract = {{Network creation games model the creation and usage costs of networks formed by a set of selfish peers.Each peer has the ability to change the network in a limited way, e.g., by creating or deleting incident links.In doing so, a peer can reduce its individual communication cost.Typically, these costs are modeled by the maximum or average distance in the network.We introduce a generalized version of the basic network creation game (BNCG).In the BNCG (by Alon et al., SPAA 2010), each peer may replace one of its incident links by a link to an arbitrary peer.This is done in a selfish way in order to minimize either the maximum or average distance to all other peers.That is, each peer works towards a network structure that allows himself to communicate efficiently with all other peers.However, participants of large networks are seldom interested in all peers.Rather, they want to communicate efficiently with a small subset only.Our model incorporates these (communication) interests explicitly.Given peers with interests and a communication network forming a tree, we prove several results on the structure and quality of equilibria in our model.We focus on the MAX-version, i.e., each node tries to minimize the maximum distance to nodes it is interested in, and give an upper bound of O(\sqrt(n)) for the private costs in an equilibrium of n peers.Moreover, we give an equilibrium for a circular interest graph where a node has private cost Omega(\sqrt(n)), showing that our bound is tight.This example can be extended such that we get a tight bound of Theta(\sqrt(n)) for the price of anarchy.For the case of general networks we show the price of anarchy to be Theta(n).Additionally, we prove an interesting connection between a maximum independent set in the interest graph and the private costs of the peers.}}, author = {{Cord-Landwehr, Andreas and Huellmann (married name: Eikel), Martina and Kling, Peter and Setzer, Alexander}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Algorithmic Game Theory (SAGT)}}, pages = {{72----83}}, title = {{{Basic Network Creation Games with Communication Interests}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-642-33996-7_7}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6281, author = {{Wehner, M C and Giardini, A and Kabst, Rüdiger}}, title = {{{Recruitment Process Outsourcing and Applicant Reactions: Does Image Make a Difference?}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6285, author = {{Paelke, Volker and Nebe, Karsten and Geiger, Christian and Klompmaker, Florian and Fischer, Holger Gerhard}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interaction (ACHI)}}, pages = {{95--100}}, publisher = {{IARIA}}, title = {{{Designing Multi-Modal Map-Based Interfaces for Disaster Management}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6286, author = {{Klompmaker, Florian and Fischer, Holger Gerhard and Jung, Helge}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in Computer-Human Interaction (ACHI)}}, pages = {{141--144}}, publisher = {{IARIA}}, title = {{{Authenticated Tangible Interaction using RFID and Depth-Sensing Cameras - Supporting Collaboration on Interactive Tabletops}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6288, author = {{Fischer, Holger Gerhard}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 4th ACM SIGCHI symposium on Engineering interactive computing systems - EICS '12}}, isbn = {{9781450311687}}, publisher = {{ACM Press}}, title = {{{Integrating usability engineering in the software development lifecycle based on international standards}}}, doi = {{10.1145/2305484.2305541}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{629, author = {{Schleiter, Patrick}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Attribute-basierte Verschlüsselung}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6290, author = {{Fischer, Holger Gerhard and Klompmaker, Florian}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management (ISCRAM)}}, publisher = {{ISCRAM Digital Library}}, title = {{{Enriching Disaster Control Management based on Human-Computer Design}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{6291, author = {{Fischer, Holger Gerhard and Geis, Thomas and Kluge, Oliver and Bogner, Christian and Polkehn, Knut}}, booktitle = {{Jahresband Usability Professionals}}, pages = {{160--165}}, publisher = {{German UPA}}, title = {{{Der Qualitätsstandard für Usability Engineering der German UPA – Aktueller Stand der Arbeiten}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{630, abstract = {{Maintaining software systems requires up-to-date models of these systems to systematically plan, analyse and execute the necessary reengineering steps. Often, no or only outdated models of such systems exist. Thus, a reverse engineering step is needed that recovers the system’s components, subsystems and connectors. However, reverse engineering methods are severely impacted by design deficiencies in the system’s code base, e.g., they lead to wrong component structures. Several approaches exist today for the reverse engineering of component-based systems, however, none of them explicitly integrates a systematic design deficiency removal into the process to improve the quality of the reverse engineered architecture. Therefore, in our Archimetrix approach, we propose to regard the most relevant deficiencies with respect to the reverse engineered component-based architecture and support reengineers by presenting the architectural consequences of removing a given deficiency. We validate our approach on the Common Component Modeling Example and show that we are able to identify relevant deficiencies and that their removal leads to an improved reengineered architecture.}}, author = {{Platenius, Marie Christin and von Detten, Markus and Becker, Steffen}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Software Maintenance and Reengineering (CSMR)}}, pages = {{255--264}}, title = {{{Archimetrix: Improved Software Architecture Recovery in the Presence of Design Deficiencies}}}, doi = {{10.1109/CSMR.2012.33}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{631, abstract = {{Maintaining software systems requires up-to-date models of these systems to systematically plan, analyze, and execute the necessary reengineering steps. Often, no or only outdated models of such systems exist.Thus, a reverse engineering step is needed that recovers the system's components, subsystems, and connectors. However, reverse engineering methods are severely impacted by design deficiencies in the system's code base, e.g., they lead to wrong component structures.Therefore, Archimetrix enables the reengineer to detect the most relevant deficiencies with respect to a reverseengineered component-based architecture and supports him by presenting the architectural consequences of removinga given deficiency.}}, author = {{von Detten, Markus}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 19th Working Conference on Reverse Engineering (WCRE)}}, pages = {{503 -- 504 }}, title = {{{Archimetrix: A Tool for Deficiency-Aware Software Architecture Reconstruction}}}, doi = {{10.1109/WCRE.2012.61}}, year = {{2012}}, } @techreport{6312, author = {{Behrenbruch, Kay and Bogner, Christian and Fischer, Holger Gerhard and Geis, Thomas and Geitner, Claudia and Heimgärtner, Rüdiger and Hofmann, Britta and Hunkirchen, Peter and Kluge, Oliver and Litzenberg, Britta and Molich, Rolf and Polkehn, Knut and Pysarenko, Yuliya and Zimmermann, Dirk}}, title = {{{German UPA Qualitätsstandard für Usability Engineering}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{632, abstract = {{Given an integer h, a graph G = (V;E) with arbitrary positive edge capacities and k pairs of vertices (s1; t1); (s2; t2); : : : ; (sk; tk), called terminals, an h-route cut is a set F µ E of edges such that after the removal of the edges in F no pair si ¡ ti is connected by h edge-disjoint paths (i.e., the connectivity of every si ¡ ti pair is at most h ¡ 1 in (V;E n F)). The h-route cut is a natural generalization of the classical cut problem for multicommodity °ows (take h = 1). The main result of this paper is an O(h722h log2 k)-approximation algorithm for the minimum h-route cut problem in the case that s1 = s2 = ¢ ¢ ¢ = sk, called the single source case. As a corollary of it we obtain an approximate duality theorem for multiroute multicom-modity °ows and cuts with a single source. This partially answers an open question posted in several previous papers dealing with cuts for multicommodity multiroute problems.}}, author = {{Kolman, Petr and Scheideler, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 23th ACM SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms (SODA)}}, pages = {{800--810}}, title = {{{Approximate Duality of Multicommodity Multiroute Flows and Cuts: Single Source Case}}}, doi = {{10.1137/1.9781611973099.64}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{633, author = {{Pischel, Daniel}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Analyse, Konzeption und Implementierung von Aggregationsverfahren für Trinkwasserversorgungsnetze}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{634, author = {{Kratzmann, Julian}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Analyse und Simulation von energieeffizienten Online-Scheduling Algorithmen}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{635, abstract = {{In Germany, the optimization of water supply systems has gained more and more attention due to a growing cost pressure for German municipal utilities. In this work, a model is presented which optimizes the usage of water tanks. On the one hand locations of new tanks are identified, and on the other hand the size of existing tanks is optimized, subject to satisfying the demand of clients and providing the necessary amount of fire water during all time periods. The main difficulty is the consideration of the head loss equation which is required to model the hydraulic properties of a water supply system. As this equation is non-convex and quadratic the optimization model becomes a non-convex Mixed Integer Quadratically Constrained Program (MIQCP). To solve this MIQCP different solution methods are applied.}}, author = {{Dohle (married name: Hallmann) , Corinna and Suhl, Leena}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Mathematical Optimization and Modelling (APMOD)}}, pages = {{404--408}}, title = {{{An Optimization Model for the optimal Usage of Water Tanks in Water Supply Systems}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{636, abstract = {{We consider an online facility location problem where clients arrive over time and their demands have to be served by opening facilities and assigning the clients to opened facilities. When opening a facility we must choose one of K different lease types to use. A lease type k has a certain lease length lk. Opening a facility i using lease type k causes a cost of f k i and ensures that i is open for the next lk time steps. In addition to costs for opening facilities, we have to take connection costs ci j into account when assigning a client j to facility i. We develop and analyze the first online algorithm for this problem that has a time-independent competitive factor.This variant of the online facility location problem was introduced by Nagarajan and Williamson [7] and is strongly related to both the online facility problem by Meyerson [5] and the parking permit problem by Meyerson [6]. Nagarajan and Williamson gave a 3-approximation algorithm for the offline problem and an O(Klogn)-competitive algorithm for the online variant. Here, n denotes the total number of clients arriving over time. We extend their result by removing the dependency on n (and thereby on the time). In general, our algorithm is O(lmax log(lmax))-competitive. Here lmax denotes the maximum lease length. Moreover, we prove that it is O(log2(lmax))-competitive for many “natural” cases. Such cases include, for example, situations where the number of clients arriving in each time step does not vary too much, or is non-increasing, or is polynomially bounded in lmax.}}, author = {{Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm and Pietrzyk, Peter and Kling, Peter}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 19th International Colloquium on Structural Information & Communication Complexity (SIROCCO)}}, pages = {{61--72}}, title = {{{An Algorithm for Facility Leasing}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-642-31104-8_6}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{637, author = {{Dawirs, Friederike}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Alternative Berechnung der Machtindizes: Banzhaf und Shapley-Shubik Index}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{638, author = {{Eidens, Fabian}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{Adaptive Verbindungsstrategien in dynamischen Suchnetzwerken}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{639, abstract = {{Service-oriented computing (SOC) emerges as a promising trend solving many issues in distributed software development. Following the essence of SOC, service descriptions are dened by the service partners based on current standards, e.g., WSDL [15]. However, these standards are mostly structural and do not provide any behavioral description, which may lead to inaccurate service discovery results. There is a requirement for a rich service description language for service partners that encompasses the structural as well as behavioral information in the service description. Furthermore, service discovery based on an automatic matching of these comprehensive service descriptions is a complex task, which is further complicated through the heterogeneity of the service partners' domains in terms of dierent underlying ontologies. In this paper, we propose a rich service description language based on UML, which allows the specication of structural and behavioral features of a service. In addition, we also briefly discuss how some existing matching approaches can be extended to dene an automatic matching mechanism for rich service descriptions resolving the underlying heterogeneity.}}, author = {{Huma, Zille and Gerth, Christian and Engels, Gregor and Juwig, Oliver}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Forum at the CAiSE'12 Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering}}, pages = {{90----97}}, title = {{{A UML-based Rich Service Description for Automatic Service Discovery}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{640, abstract = {{Small-world networks have received significant attention because of their potential as models for the interaction networks of complex systems. Specifically, neither random networks nor regular lattices seem to be an adequate framework within which to study real-world complex systems such as chemical-reaction networks, neural networks, food webs, social networks, scientific-collaboration networks, and computer networks. Small-world networks provide some desired properties like an expected polylogarithmic distance between two processes in the network, which allows routing in polylogarithmic hops by simple greedy routing, and robustness against attacks or failures. By these properties, small-world networks are possible solutions for large overlay networks comparable to structured overlay networks like CAN, Pastry, Chord, which also provide polylogarithmic routing, but due to their uniform structure, structured overlay networks are more vulnerable to attacks or failures. In this paper we bring together a randomized process converging to a small-world network and a self-stabilization process so that a small-world network is formed out of any weakly connected initial state. To the best of our knowledge this is the first distributed self-stabilization process for building a small-world network.}}, author = {{Kniesburges, Sebastian and Koutsopoulos, Andreas and Scheideler, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 26th IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS)}}, pages = {{1261----1271}}, title = {{{A Self-Stabilization Process for Small-World Networks}}}, doi = {{10.1109/IPDPS.2012.115}}, year = {{2012}}, } @misc{641, author = {{Schluessler, Jonathan}}, publisher = {{Universität Paderborn}}, title = {{{A Forensic Framework for Automatic Information Retrieval in Distributed Systems}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{6410, author = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Beutner, Marc and Zoyke, A.}}, booktitle = {{Individuelle Förderung und berufliche Orientierung im berufsschulischen Übergangssystem - Ergebnisse aus dem Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekt InLab}}, editor = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Beutner, Marc and Zoyke, A.}}, title = {{{Informationen aus der Lehrer- und Schülerbefragung! Eine empirische Studie zu den Erfahrungen von Lehrkräften und Jugendlichen im beruflichen Übergangssystem}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{6412, author = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Rhode, S. and Zoyke, A.}}, booktitle = {{Individuelle Förderung und berufliche Orientierung im berufsschulischen Übergangssystem - Ergebnisse aus dem Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekt InLab}}, editor = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Beutner, Marc and Zoyke, A.}}, title = {{{Weiterbildung "Individuelle Förderung in der beruflichen Bildung" - Entwicklungen und Implementation eines Blended Learning Ansatzes im Projekt InLab}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inbook{6413, author = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Knust, S.}}, booktitle = {{Individuelle Förderung und berufliche Orientierung im berufsschulischen Übergangssystem - Ergebnisse aus dem Forschungs- und Entwicklungsprojekt InLab}}, editor = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo and Beutner, Marc and Zoyke, A.}}, title = {{{Stärkenbasierte Bildungsarbeit zur individuellen Kompetenzentwicklung im Übergang von Schule zu Berufs- und Arbeitswelt}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @article{6414, author = {{Kremer, H.-Hugo}}, journal = {{Die berufsbildende Schule}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{193--197}}, title = {{{Berufsorientierung als Herausforderung für berufsbildende Schulen}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @article{4429, abstract = {{Mobile Learning liegt in der beruflichen Bildung seit dem Aufkommen von Smartphones, Tablet-PCs1 und speziell entwickelten Applikationen (Mobile Apps) im Trend. Ziel des Beitrags ist es, die didaktischen Potenziale des Mobile Learning durch den Einsatz von Tablet-PCs in der beruflichen Ausbildung zu untersuchen. Als Ausgangspunkt dient dabei das Fallbeispiel des Center for Young Professionals in Banking in der Schweiz, das im Jahr 2011 eine umfassende Pilotstudie durchgeführt hat. Ausgehend vom konkreten Fall werden anschliessend die Potenziale für medienbezogene Kompetenzen sowie eine "didaktische Landkarte" zur Verortung von Mobile-Learning-Szenarien eingeführt, um die verschiedenen pädagogischen Leitvorstellungen dieser Szenarien aufzuzeigen.}}, author = {{Seufert, Sabine and Jenert, Tobias and Kuhn-Senn, Andrea}}, issn = {{0341-4515}}, journal = {{Berufsbildung in Wissenschaft und Praxis}}, keywords = {{mobile learning, tablets, tablet learning, mobile technologies, elearning, TEL}}, number = {{41}}, pages = {{10--13}}, publisher = {{Bertelsmann Verlag}}, title = {{{Didaktische Potenziale des Mobile Learning für die Berufsbildung: Erfahrungen aus einem Pilotprojekt am Center for Young Professionals in Banking in der Schweiz}}}, volume = {{4}}, year = {{2012}}, } @phdthesis{4443, abstract = {{ Mit welchen Erwartungen und Anforderungen sehen sich Studierende im Hochschulalltag konfrontiert? Wie muss nach Ansicht der Studierenden gehandelt werden, um das Studium "erfolgreich" zu bewältigen? Wie laufen die Auswahl unterschiedlicher Lernaktivitäten im Studium sowie die Allokation von Ressourcen im Detail ab? Diese und weitere Fragen sind vor allem im Zusammenhang mit der Debatte um die Bologna-Reform stärker in den Mittelpunkt gerückt. Denn während modularisierte Curricula und Credit-Point-Systeme oft nach administrativ-organisatorischen Gesichtspunkten eingeführt wurden, hat die Gestaltung der Studienstrukturen auf Programmebene zwangsweise Auswirkungen auf das Studienhandeln - und damit auch auf das Lernen der Studierenden. Es gibt viele Vermutungen über die "Wirkungen" von Bologna auf das Studieren: Die Rede ist von Verschulung, Entwissenschaftlichung und Arbeitsüberlastung und Studierende stehen im Verdacht, ihren Studienpfad eher im Sinne einer Credit-Point-Jagd denn interessengeleitet zu gestalten. In der Regel bleibt es dabei jedoch bei anekdotischen Beobachtungen - es fehlt bislang an gesicherten Erkenntnissen über Zusammenhänge zwischen Bologna-konformen Studienkontexten und dem Handeln Studierender. Denn obschon Studierende seit langem Gegenstand der Forschung sind, ist bislang wenig darüber bekannt, wie sie den langfristigen Bildungsprozess eines ganzen Studiums gestalten. Stattdessen wurde vorwiegend das Lernen im engeren Sinne, das so genannte "Classroom Learning" untersucht. Diejenigen, die Studienprogramme nach didaktischen Gesichtspunkten gestalten wollen müssen wissen, wie Studierende mit unterschiedlichen Studienstrukturen umgehen. Denn nur so ist eine planvolle Programmgestaltung im Sinne pädagogischer Zielsetzungen und didaktischer Prinzipien möglich. Die vorliegende Arbeit nimmt diese Problemstellung auf und untersucht, welche Zielvorstellungen und Handlungsstrategien Studierende bei der Bewältigung ihres Studienalltags in unterschiedlichen Bologna-konformen Studienprogrammen entwickeln. Im Einzelnen wird gefragt, (1) welche Vorstellungen, Wahrnehmungen und Handlungslogiken das Handeln Studierender in unterschiedlichen Studienprogrammen prägen und (2) welche programmspezifischen Kontextbedingungen die Herausbildung dieser handlungsleitenden Charakteristika beeinflussen. Ausgehend von diesen beiden Fragestellungen wird zunächst ein theoretisch fundierter Analyserahmen für Studienprogramme entwickelt. Darauf aufbauend werden verschiedene Studienprogramme empirisch untersucht, um schliesslich Design-Prinzipien für die Gestaltung von Studienprogrammen zu formulieren. Es wird nicht davon ausgegangen, dass Studienstrukturen das Handeln Studierender im Sinne eines kausalen Wirkungszusammenhangs bestimmen. Vielmehr wird gefragt, was die Studierenden mit den Strukturen, auf die sie treffen, machen. Studienprogramme werden als kulturelle Einheiten verstanden, innerhalb derer sich spezifische handlungsleitende Vorstellungen und Normen entwickeln. Diese impliziten Regeln des Studienhandelns - das so genannte "Hidden Curriculum" - und vor allem auch die dahinterliegenden Konstruktionsprozesse aufzudecken, ist Ziel dieser Arbeit.}}, author = {{Jenert, Tobias}}, keywords = {{Studierverhalten, Hochschuldidaktik, Lernpsychologie, Kulturpsychologie, Bologna-Prozess, Curriculumentwicklung, Hochschulbildung, Study programme, Bologna-process, educational development, cultural psychology, higher education, curriculum development}}, publisher = {{Universität St. Gallen}}, title = {{{Studienprogramme als didaktische Gestaltungs-und Untersuchungseinheit: Theoretische Grundlegung und empirische Analyse}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @techreport{4446, author = {{Brahm, Taiga and Jenert, Tobias}}, keywords = {{Hochschulentwicklung, Hochschuldidaktik}}, title = {{{Status Quo von Hochschuldidaktik/-entwicklung: Erhebung im Herbst 2011}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{4482, abstract = {{In den vergangenen Jahren wurden viele Vermutungen über die "Wirkungen" von Bologna auf das Studieren geäussert: Schlagworte wie Verschulung oder Entwissenschaftlichung sind zu hören und Studierende stehen im Verdacht, ihr Studium eher als Credit-Point-Jagd denn interessengeleitet zu gestalten (z.B. Stegemann, 2007, o. S.; Schultheis, et al. 2008). Meist handelt es sich jedoch um anekdotischen Beschreibungen, bis auf wenige Ausnahmen fehlen empirisch belegte Erkenntnisse.1 Denn obschon Studierende seit langem Gegenstand der Forschung sind, ist bislang wenig darüber bekannt, wie sie den langfristigen Bildungsprozess eines ganzen Studiums gestalten. Vorwiegend wurde Lernen im engeren Sinne, das so genannte "Classroom Learning" untersucht (Aineley, 2008). Forschungsfokus. Die diesem Beitrag zugrunde liegende Studie nimmt diese Forschungslücke auf und untersucht Zielvorstellungen und Handlungsstrategien Studierender bei der Bewältigung ihres Studienalltags in unterschiedlichen Bologna-konformen Studienprogrammen. Im Einzelnen wird gefragt, (1) welche Vorstellungen und Wahrnehmungen das Handeln Studierender prägen und (2) welche programmspezifischen Kontextbedingungen die Herausbildung dieser handlungsleitenden Charakteristika beeinflussen. Als theoretischer Rahmen wurde die so genannte Kulturpsychologie herangezogen, die Handeln als Resultat einer Wechselwirkung von individuell-psychischen Merk-malen und sozio-kulturell vermittelten Vorstellungen versteht (Shweder, 1991; Bruner, 1990).}}, author = {{Jenert, Tobias}}, keywords = {{Hochschulentwicklung, Studienprogramme, Curriculum Development, Higher Education, Faculty Development}}, location = {{Wien}}, publisher = {{Gesellschaft für Hochschulforschung GfHf}}, title = {{{Studienprogramme als hochschuldidaktische Gestaltungs-und Untersuchungseinheit}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{4483, abstract = {{Die Lehrpraxis an Hochschulen breitenwirksam und nachhaltig zu verbessern, gehört zu den schwierigsten Herausforderungen für die Hochschuldidaktik. Ein möglicher Weg besteht darin, als hochschuldidaktische Einrichtung stets mit Blick auf die Gesamtstrategie der Hochschule und Anspruchsgruppen in der Hochschulleitung und -administration zu agieren (Jenert & Brahm, 2010). Es stellt sich die Frage, welche Vorstellungen bezüglich der eigenen Aufgaben und der Wirksamkeit des eigenen Handels hochschuldidaktische Stellen in Deutschland haben. Mit einer Online-Befragung von Leitungspersonen im Bereich Hochschuldidaktik und -entwicklung in Deutschland konnten 35 Personen (72 angeschrieben) erreicht werden, wobei sich ein breiter Querschnitt verschiedener Einrichtungen ergab. Abgefragt wurden (1) Struktur und institutionelle Anbindung der Einrichtung, (2) Wahrnehmung der eigenen Wirksamkeit sowie (3) Aufgabenschwerpunkte und notwendige Kompetenzen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass einerseits ein Bewusstsein für Herausforderungen jenseits didaktischer Aus- und Weiterbildung besteht und die strategische Dimension erkannt ist. Gleichzeitig zeigt die Betonung "traditioneller" Aufgaben und Kompetenzen, dass die strategische Dimension im Tagesgeschäft oft noch keine zentrale Rolle spielt.}}, author = {{Jenert, Tobias and Brahm, Taiga}}, keywords = {{Hochschulentwicklung, higher education development, Hochschuldidaktik}}, location = {{Mainz}}, publisher = {{Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hochschuldidaktik dghd}}, title = {{{" Nur" didaktisch oder auch strategisch?: Strukturelle Verankerung, Aufgaben-und Wirksamkeitswahrnehmungen hochschuldidaktischer Einrichtungen in Deutschland}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{4486, author = {{Gebhardt, Anja and Jenert, Tobias}}, keywords = {{learning culture, social interaction}}, location = {{Belgrad, Serbien }}, title = {{{How to Assess and Study the Cultural Dimension of Social Interactions in Higher Education Institutions (HEI)}}}, year = {{2012}}, } @inproceedings{4488, abstract = {{Hintergrund / Kontext In der Hochschuldidaktik hat sich der traditionelle Ansatz, der sich auf das Individuum bezogene Aus- und Weiterbildungs- sowie Beratungsangebote konzentriert, weitgehend etabliert (Urban & Meister, 2010; Land, 2010; Dany, 2007). Allerdings sind diese Aktivitäten in Bezug auf die Bildungsqualität einer gesamten Hochschule oft wenig wirksam. Der Ansatz schlägt vor, hochschuldidaktische Initiativen auf mehreren Ebenen der Hochschule zu verankern: individuelle, programmbezogene und institutionelle Massnahmen (Jenert & Brahm, 2010; Brahm et al., 2010). Zielsetzung / Fragestellung Der Ansatz einer institutionsweiten Hochschulentwicklung wird vor dem Hintergrund einer aktuellen Erhebung zum Status Quo der Hochschuldidaktik diskutiert. Im Zentrum steht die Frage, wie, didaktische Initiativen in der Hochschule nachhaltig verankert werden können. Untersuchungsdesign / Datenerhebung und -auswertung In einer Online-Befragung wurden 32 Hochschuldidaktiker aus Deutschland und der Schweiz befragt. Zur Vertiefung wurden fünf telefonische Interviews durchgeführt. Die schriftlichen Befragungsdaten wurden mittels SPSS, die Interviews (nach der Transkription) inhaltsanalytisch ausgewertet. Erste Ergebnisse Die meisten hochschuldidaktischen Einrichtungen konzentrieren sich auf die Organisation und Durchführung von Qualifizierungsmassnahmen (für 71,9% der Befragten gehört dies zu den bedeutsamen Aufgaben). Dagegen wird die Unterstützung von Programmverantwortlichen oder der Hochschulleitung nur von einem Viertel der Befragten als wichtige Aufgabe erachtet. In den Interviews wird deutlich, dass nur wenige Ansätze bestehen, wie didaktische Initiativen in die gesamte Hochschule getragen werden können. Berufs- und wirtschaftspädagogische Relevanz Die ersten Ergebnisse der Untersuchung zeigen, dass das Feld der Hochschuldidaktik und -entwicklung bisher noch wenig strukturiert ist. Bestehende Ansätze der Berufs- und Wirtschaftspädagogik (z. B. Euler & Sloane, 1999; Gerholz et al., 2010; Gerholz, 2012) können einen Beitrag dazu leisten, didaktische Veränderungsinitiativen innerhalb der Hochschulen wirksamer und nachhaltiger zu gestalten.}}, author = {{Brahm, Taiga and Gerholz, Karl-Heinz and Jenert, Tobias}}, keywords = {{Hochschuldidaktik, Hochschulentwicklung, Neo-Institutionalismus, Strategie}}, location = {{Paderborn }}, title = {{{Institutionsweite Hochschulentwicklung als neo-institutionalistisches Phänomen}}}, year = {{2012}}, }