@article{36466, author = {{Becker, Rieke}}, journal = {{Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften. Themenband „New Diplomatic History“}}, keywords = {{New Diplomatic History, Neue Diplomatiegeschichte}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{28–48}}, title = {{{Hilfst du mir, so hilfst du dir. Diplomatische Überzeugungsstrategien der Regentin Christine Charlotte von Ostfriesland gegenüber Kaiser Leopold I. im 17. Jahrhundert}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.25365/oezg-2024-35-2-2}}, volume = {{35}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{57390, author = {{Rezat, Sebastian and Westbury, Ian}}, booktitle = {{Fourth International Handbook of Mathematics Education}}, editor = {{Clements, M.A. (Ken) and Kaur, Berinderjeet and Lowrie, Thomas and Mesa, Vilma and Prytz, Johan}}, isbn = {{9783031514739}}, issn = {{2197-1951}}, publisher = {{Springer Nature Switzerland}}, title = {{{Textbooks and curriculum from a governance perspective}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-031-51474-6_24}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{57404, author = {{Huybrechts, Yves}}, booktitle = {{Archiv für das Studium der neueren Sprachen und Literaturen}}, issn = {{0003-8970}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{472--475}}, title = {{{André Thouin: Voyage dans la Belgique et la Hollande (1794-1795). Éd. critique par Madeleine van Strien-Chardonneau / Kees van Strien. Paris: Classiques Garnier 2018 (Correspondances et mémoires, 28). 387 }}}, volume = {{261}}, year = {{2024}}, } @article{57410, author = {{Röder, J. and Gerhard, M. and Fuchs, C. and Stolz, W. and Heimbrodt, W. and Koch, M. and Ngo, C. and Steiner, J. T. and Meier, Torsten}}, issn = {{2469-9950}}, journal = {{Physical Review B}}, number = {{19}}, publisher = {{American Physical Society (APS)}}, title = {{{Charge transfer magnetoexcitons in magnetoabsorption spectra of asymmetric type-II double quantum wells}}}, doi = {{10.1103/physrevb.110.195306}}, volume = {{110}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{57408, author = {{Fuchs, Christian}}, booktitle = {{Digitale Ethik}}, editor = {{Grimm, Petra and Trost, Kai Erik and Zöllner, Oliver}}, pages = {{199--211}}, publisher = {{Nomos}}, title = {{{Gerechtigkeit}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @article{57140, abstract = {{Emerging technologies around autonomous weapons systems pose significant threats, particularly to small states in the Global South. Despite these threats, many such small states have struggled to participate in multilateral discussions to regulate and prohibit autonomous weapons systems, while the negotiations have been ongoing within the Group of Governmental Experts on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (GGE on LAWS) under the United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons (UNCCW) since 2017. This paper analyses the dilemmic positions small state diplomats find themselves in when trying to devote time and expertise to international discussions on autonomous weapons systems while at the same time negotiating the power politics within the international law-making system and working with a limited expertise pool and resource base. The research is based on interviews with diplomats in Geneva, participation data collated by the UN, and virtual and in-person observation of the GGE on LAWS discussions in the UNCCW. The paper concludes that disarmament diplomats from small states from the Global South face various challenges, including small governments back home that cannot address emerging issues, great power politics, unequal international legal systems, and absent common positions on disarmament. Nevertheless, these same small states have dealt with such challenges, so as to decolonise the asymmetric diplomatic space within which they operate.}}, author = {{Bhila, Ishmael}}, issn = {{2616-8006}}, journal = {{Small States & Territories}}, number = {{2}}, pages = {{203--220}}, publisher = {{University of Malta. Islands and Small States Institute}}, title = {{{Strained Missions: the diplomatic dilemmas of small states from the Global South in the area of autonomous weapons systems}}}, volume = {{7}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{56282, abstract = {{Algorithmic bias has long been recognized as a key problem affecting decision-making processes that integrate artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The increased use of AI in making military decisions relevant to the use of force has sustained such questions about biases in these technologies and in how human users programme with and rely on data based on hierarchized socio-cultural norms, knowledges, and modes of attention. In this post, Dr Ingvild Bode, Professor at the Center for War Studies, University of Southern Denmark, and Ishmael Bhila, PhD researcher at the “Meaningful Human Control: Between Regulation and Reflexion” project, Paderborn University, unpack the problem of algorithmic bias with reference to AI-based decision support systems (AI DSS). They examine three categories of algorithmic bias – preexisting bias, technical bias, and emergent bias – across four lifecycle stages of an AI DSS, concluding that stakeholders in the ongoing discussion about AI in the military domain should consider the impact of algorithmic bias on AI DSS more seriously.}}, author = {{Bhila, Ishmael and Bode, Ingvild}}, keywords = {{Algorithmic Bias, AI, Decision Support Systems, Autonomous Weapons Systems}}, publisher = {{ICRC Humanitarian Law & Policy Blog}}, title = {{{The problem of algorithmic bias in AI-based military decision support systems}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @article{57429, author = {{Krueger, Bettina and Stutz, Bianca and Jakobsmeyer, Rasmus and Reinsberger, Claus and Buyken, Anette E.}}, issn = {{0742-0528}}, journal = {{Chronobiology International}}, pages = {{1--10}}, publisher = {{Informa UK Limited}}, title = {{{Relevance of high glycaemic index breakfast for heart rate variability among collegiate students with early and late chronotypes}}}, doi = {{10.1080/07420528.2024.2428203}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{56198, author = {{Liebendörfer, Michael and Biehler, Rolf and Schmitz, Angelika}}, publisher = {{Universität Kassel}}, title = {{{Mathematische Lernvideos zu Studieneinstieg und Studienvorbereitung}}}, doi = {{10.17170/KOBRA-2024081810686-004}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{57416, abstract = {{The increased complexity of modern software has led to much more sophisticated attack vectors. As a result, we require newer vulnerability detection methods to ensure software security without compromising efficiency. The Code Property Graph (CPG) is a program representation that provides a comprehensive overview of program behavior, combining abstract syntax trees, control flow graphs, and program dependence graphs. With such a detailed data structure, we can detect patterns that characterize known vulnerabilities and identify various security threats. Querying the combined data structure instead of the individual graphs enables the detection of multidimensional scenarios. This work aims to integrate the advantages of CPGs into software systems that utilize the Jimple intermediate representation. We introduce JimNode, a novel approach for generating CPGs specifically tailored to Jimple. Despite the model incompatibility, our evaluation, which covered approximately 50,800 methods, reveals an 88.07% similarity of the inter-statement edges compared to Joern, the state-of-the-art tool for CPG generation. We provide a detailed analysis of our methodology and discuss why it is better suited for Jimple programs than Joern’s language-agnostic approach.}}, author = {{Youkeim, Michael Hany Fawzy}}, publisher = {{Paderborn University}}, title = {{{Tailoring Code Property Graphs to Jimple}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{57442, author = {{Höink, Dominik and Meyer, Andreas}}, booktitle = {{Music and Religions in the 21st Century}}, editor = {{Höink, Dominik and Meyer, Andreas}}, pages = {{1--6}}, publisher = {{Tectum}}, title = {{{Music and Religions in the 21st Century – Introduction}}}, volume = {{1}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inproceedings{57445, abstract = {{Knowledge management is essential for successful disaster management. This paper conducts a Systematic Literature Review at the intersection of the knowledge management field and disaster management and examines the available body of literature. Fire departments are chosen as the focus group as they are the most prevalent emergency services. There are many publications that deal with knowledge management during the response phase of an emergency. Often, the literature focuses on the application of knowledge management in large-scale disasters to link the various organizations on-scene. What is missing in most approaches is a prior step of implementing and training the knowledge management system. Therefore, this literature review seeks to provide an overview of approaches for daily routines and small-to-medium incidents that serve as a training ground. However, literature on non-incident phases and smaller incidents is scarce. As information technologies are developing rapidly, there is no modern and recent description of the current use of knowledge management solutions in this area.}}, author = {{Schultz, Andreas Maximilian and Dotzki, Fabian and Mozgova, Iryna}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 16th International Joint Conference on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management}}, keywords = {{Knowledge Management, Civil Protection, Systematic Literature Review, Fire Brigade}}, location = {{Porto, Portugal}}, publisher = {{SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications}}, title = {{{Knowledge Management in Civil Protection at the Example of Fire Brigades}}}, doi = {{10.5220/0012947700003838}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{57446, author = {{Niederkofler, Benjamin and Strotmeyer, Anne and Kehne, Miriam}}, booktitle = {{Motorische Basiskompetenzen. Konstrukt, Erfassung und Anwendung}}, editor = {{Hermann, Christian and Seelig, Harald and Ennigkeit, Fabienne}}, isbn = {{9783658457587}}, issn = {{2512-0697}}, pages = {{227--246}}, publisher = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}}, title = {{{Interventionskonzepte zur Förderung von motorischen Basiskompetenzen}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-658-45759-4_12}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{54380, author = {{Breithecker, Jennifer and Kehne, Miriam}}, booktitle = {{Sport, Bewegung und Gesundheit in internationaler Perspektive. Festschrift zur Verabschiedung von Prof. Dr. Hans Peter Brandl-Bredenbeck}}, editor = {{Hofmann, Jürgen and Weiß, Kathrin and Breithecker, Jennifer and Kroll, Lena and Röger-Offergeld, Ulrike}}, pages = {{142--152}}, title = {{{Duale Karrieren: Chronischer Stress und protektive Ressourcen - Längsschnittstudien im Vergleich zweier Verbundsysteme}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @article{52206, author = {{Seutter, Janina and Müller, Michelle and Müller, Stefanie Jutta Marianne and Kundisch, Dennis}}, journal = {{Internet Research}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{2151 -- 2174}}, title = {{{Moment or movement – the heterogeneous impact of the Black Lives Matter movement on personal and societal charitable crowdfunding campaigns}}}, doi = {{10.1108/INTR-11-2022-0904}}, volume = {{34}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{37720, author = {{Öhlschläger, Claudia}}, booktitle = {{Lektüren der Ähnlichkeit um 1900. Modi der Sinnerzeugung in der klassischen Moderne. }}, editor = {{Bauer, Matthias and Zink, Dominik and Sadikou, Nadjib}}, pages = {{145--164}}, title = {{{"Die Geschichte als Dichterin". Analogien in kleinen historischen Porträts von Stefan Zweig. }}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{56426, author = {{Kottmann, Brigitte}}, booktitle = {{Handbuch Grundschulpädagogik und Grundschuldidaktik.}}, editor = {{Götz, Margarethe and Hartinger, Andreas and Heinzel, Friederike and Kahlert, Joachim and Miller, Susanne and Sandfuchs, Uwe}}, pages = {{317--332}}, publisher = {{Klinkhardt}}, title = {{{Sonderpädagogischer Förderbedarf: Grundschule zwischen Inklusion und Selektion.}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inproceedings{57182, abstract = {{Generative design suggestions and topology optimizations can help to reduce iterative process loops between calculation and design departments during product development processes. However, precise topology optimizations are computationally intensive, while generative designs benefit from swift suggestions to address design problems efficiently. Using artificial neural networks (ANN) can address this contrast of pre-defined aims by predicting topology-optimized designs, thereby combining both advantageous features. However, a challenge in Mass Customization is, that ANN are usually trained on specific geometries, making transfer to other applications impractical or requiring the creation of new datasets, which is economically unfeasible. Authors have already demonstrated a solution in other publications: dividing a geometry into geometric primitives like cuboids to perform abstraction. An ANN can then be trained to recognize optimized cuboids, which can be assembled back into a complete geometry, comparable to the finite element methods, which divide geometries of parts in finite elements enable mechanical property calculation. This publication aims to illustrate the steps of the approach in which the complete geometry of a part is segmented into these primitives, and the benefits obtained. Various methods will be explored, including automated workflows on modern low-code platforms, to enable generalized use.}}, author = {{Ott, Manuel and Meihöfener, Niclas and Mozgova, Iryna}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 11. Conference on Mass Customization and Personalization (MCP)}}, editor = {{Anisic, Zoran and Forza, Cipriano}}, isbn = {{978-86-6022-686-2}}, location = {{Novi Sad, Serbia}}, publisher = {{Faculty of Technical Science, Department of Industrial Engineering and Management }}, title = {{{An approach to use generic data sets for neural networks in product designs through geometric abstraction via primitives}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inproceedings{54301, author = {{Schultz, Andreas Maximilian and Dotzki, Fabian and Mozgova, Iryna}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 21st ISCRAM Conference}}, editor = {{Penkert, Berthold and Hellingrath, Bernd and Rode, Monika and Widera, Adam and Middelhoff, Michael and Boersma, Kees and Kalthöner, Matthias}}, location = {{Münster}}, title = {{{State of Knowledge Management among German firefighters}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.59297/ndd24w94}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inproceedings{54312, author = {{Büttner, Markus and Alt, Christoph and Kenter, Tobias and Köstler, Harald and Plessl, Christian and Aizinger, Vadym}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Platform for Advanced Scientific Computing Conference (PASC)}}, publisher = {{ACM}}, title = {{{Enabling Performance Portability for Shallow Water Equations on CPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs with SYCL}}}, doi = {{10.1145/3659914.3659925}}, year = {{2024}}, }