TY - CONF
AB - This paper aims at discussing past limitations set in sentiment analysis research regarding explicit and implicit mentions of opinions. Previous studies have regularly neglected this question in favor of methodical research on standard-datasets. Furthermore, they were limited to linguistically less-diverse domains, such as commercial product reviews. We face this issue by annotating a German-language physician review dataset that contains numerous implicit, long, and complex statements that indicate aspect ratings, such as the physician’s friendliness. We discuss the nature of implicit statements and present various samples to illustrate the challenge described.
AU - Kersting, Joschka
AU - Bäumer, Frederik Simon
ED - Kersting, Joschka
ID - 31054
KW - Sentiment analysis
KW - Natural language processing
KW - Aspect phrase extraction
T2 - Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Pervasive Patterns and Applications (PATTERNS 2022): Special Track AI-DRSWA: Maturing Artificial Intelligence - Data Science for Real-World Applications
TI - Implicit Statements in Healthcare Reviews: A Challenge for Sentiment Analysis
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Hoyer, Britta
AU - De Jaegher, Kris
ID - 31881
JF - International Journal of Game Theory
TI - Network Disruption and the Common-Enemy Effect
ER -
TY - GEN
AB - BloKK-Beitrag für das ZeKK, 03.12.2022
AU - Lebock, Sarah
ID - 34187
TI - Blogpost "Von der Grundstimmung als philosophischer Ausgangspunkt"
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Far-field multi-speaker automatic speech recognition (ASR) has drawn increasing attention in recent years. Most existing methods feature a signal processing frontend and an ASR backend. In realistic scenarios, these modules are usually trained separately or progressively, which suffers from either inter-module mismatch or a complicated training process. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end multi-channel model that jointly optimizes the speech enhancement (including speech dereverberation, denoising, and separation) frontend and the ASR backend as a single system. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that proposes to optimize dereverberation, beamforming, and multi-speaker ASR in a fully end-to-end manner. The frontend module consists of a weighted prediction error (WPE) based submodule for dereverberation and a neural beamformer for denoising and speech separation. For the backend, we adopt a widely used end-to-end (E2E) ASR architecture. It is worth noting that the entire model is differentiable and can be optimized in a fully end-to-end manner using only the ASR criterion, without the need of parallel signal-level labels. We evaluate the proposed model on several multi-speaker benchmark datasets, and experimental results show that the fully E2E ASR model can achieve competitive performance on both noisy and reverberant conditions, with over 30% relative word error rate (WER) reduction over the single-channel baseline systems.
AU - Zhang, Wangyou
AU - Chang, Xuankai
AU - Boeddeker, Christoph
AU - Nakatani, Tomohiro
AU - Watanabe, Shinji
AU - Qian, Yanmin
ID - 33669
JF - IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
SN - Print ISSN: 2329-9290 Electronic ISSN: 2329-9304
TI - End-to-End Dereverberation, Beamforming, and Speech Recognition in A Cocktail Party
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - AbstractComprehensive data understanding is a key success driver for data analytics projects. Knowing the characteristics of the data helps a lot in selecting the appropriate data analysis techniques. Especially in data-driven product planning, knowledge about the data is a necessary prerequisite because data of the use phase is very heterogeneous. However, companies often do not have the necessary know-how or time to build up solid data understanding in connection with data analysis. In this paper, we develop a methodology to organize and categorize and thus understand use phase data in a way that makes it accessible to general data analytics workflows, following a design science research approach. We first present a knowledge base that lists typical use phase data from a product planning view. Second, we develop a taxonomy based on standard literature and real data objects, which covers the diversity of the data considered. The taxonomy provides 8 dimensions that support classification of use phase data and allows to capture data characteristics from a data analytics view. Finally, we combine both views by clustering the objects of the knowledge base according to the taxonomy. Each of the resulting clusters covers a typical combination of analytics relevant characteristics occurring in practice. By abstracting from the diversity of use phase data into artifacts with manageable complexity, our approach provides guidance to choose appropriate data analysis and AI techniques.
AU - Panzner, Melina
AU - von Enzberg, Sebastian
AU - Meyer, Maurice
AU - Dumitrescu, Roman
ID - 34197
JF - Journal of the Knowledge Economy
KW - Economics and Econometrics
SN - 1868-7865
TI - Characterization of Usage Data with the Help of Data Classifications
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Mounting sensors in disk stack separators is often a major challenge due to the operating conditions. However, a process cannot be optimally monitored without sensors. Virtual sensors can be a solution to calculate the sought parameters from measurable values. We measured the vibrations of disk stack separators and applied machine learning (ML) to detect whether the separator contains only water or whether particles are also present. We combined seven ML classification algorithms with three feature engineering strategies and evaluated our model successfully on vibration data of an experimental disk stack separator. Our experimental results demonstrate that random forest in combination with manual feature engineering using domain specific knowledge about suitable features outperforms all other models with an accuracy of 91.27 %.
AU - Merkelbach, Silke
AU - Afroze, Lameya
AU - Janssen, Nils
AU - von Enzberg, Sebastian
AU - Kühn, Arno
AU - Dumitrescu, Roman
ID - 34196
JF - Vibroengineering PROCEDIA
KW - General Medicine
SN - 2345-0533
TI - Using vibration data to classify conditions in disk stack separators
VL - 46
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Hobscheidt, Daniela
AU - Menzefricke, Jörn Steffen
AU - Gabriel, Stefan
AU - Kühn, Arno
AU - Dumitrescu, Roman
ID - 34195
SN - 9783658383787
T2 - Praxishandbuch Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
TI - Soziotechnische Herausforderungen bei der Einführung von RPA managen
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Bansmann, Michael
AU - Dumitrescu, Roman
AU - Fechtelpeter, Christian
ID - 34193
SN - 2523-3637
T2 - Gestaltung digitalisierter Arbeitswelten
TI - Transfer von Arbeit 4.0-Anwendungsszenarien
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Brock, Jonathan
AU - von Enzberg, Sebastian
AU - Kühn, Arno
AU - Dumitrescu, Roman
ID - 34194
SN - 9783658383787
T2 - Praxishandbuch Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
TI - Nutzung von Process Mining in RPA-Projekten
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Praxeologische Kompetenzansätze verstehen Kompetenz als sozial erlernt und folglich als relativ zum sozialen Kontext. Damit einher geht die Frage, wie solche praxeologisch gerahmten Kompetenzen eigentlich unabhängig von der sie hervorbringenden Praxis evaluiert werden können – und eben dadurch erst für einen breiteren Kompetenzdiskurs fruchtbar sind. Die Dokumentarische Evaluationsforschung bietet hierzu erste Anhaltspunkte, offenbart aber auch Grenzen, die mit dem Evaluationsverständnis zusammenhängen, sich jedoch in der Forschungspraxis so nicht finden lassen. Aus der Differenz zwischen Methode und Praxis dokumentarischer Evaluation lässt sich formulieren, wie eine praxeologische Evaluation gestaltet werden könnte. Dabei spielt die Formulierung von Referenzrahmen eine zentrale Rolle, welche einerseits der zu evaluierenden Praktik external sein, andererseits praktisch formuliert werden müssen, damit sie soziale Praktiken jenseits ihrer eigenen Sinnhaftigkeit evaluativ (er-)fassen können.
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34200
IS - 02
JF - Zeitschrift für Evaluation
KW - Strategy and Management
KW - Applied Psychology
KW - Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
KW - Education
KW - Communication
KW - Statistics and Probability
SN - 1619-5515
TI - Rekonstruktive Evaluationsforschung im Kontext praxeologischer Kompetenzdiskurse. Kritische Reflexionen und konzeptionelle Überlegungen zur Dokumentarischen Evaluationsforschung
VL - 2022
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
AU - Caruso, Carina
ID - 34198
JF - die hochschullehre
TI - Ein kritisch-multiperspektivischer Blick auf Forschendes Lernen in der Lehrkräftebildung. Fragen, Erwägungen und Rekonstruktionen.
VL - 8
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34199
IS - 6
JF - Zeitschrift für Pädagogik
TI - Grundlagentheoretische Differenzen in der Lehrkräftekooperationsforschung
VL - 68
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - AlSi casting alloys combine excellent castability with high strength. Hence, this group of alloys is often used in the automotive sector. The challenge for this application is the brittle character of these alloys which leads to cracks during joint formation when mechanical joining technologies are used. A rise in ductility can be achieved by a considerable increase in the solidification rate which results in grain refinement. High solidification rates can be realized in twin–roll casting (TRC) by water-cooled rolls. Therefore, a hypoeutectic EN AC–AlSi9 (for European Norm - aluminum cast product) is manufactured by the TRC process and analyzed. Subsequently, joining investigations are performed on castings in as-cast and heat-treated condition using the self-piercing riveting process considering the joint formation and the load-bearing capacity. Due to the fine microstructure, the crack initiation can be avoided during joining, while maintaining the joining parameters, especially by specimens in heat treatment conditions. Furthermore, due to the extremely fine microstructure, the load-bearing capacity of the joint can be significantly increased in terms of the maximum load-bearing force and the energy absorbed.
AU - Neuser, Moritz
AU - Kappe, Fabian
AU - Ostermeier, Jakob
AU - Krüger, Jan Tobias
AU - Bobbert, Mathias
AU - Meschut, Gerson
AU - Schaper, Mirko
AU - Grydin, Olexandr
ID - 34207
IS - 10
JF - Advanced Engineering Materials
KW - Condensed Matter Physics
KW - General Materials Science
SN - 1438-1656
TI - Mechanical Properties and Joinability of AlSi9 Alloy Manufactured by Twin‐Roll Casting
VL - 24
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34203
TI - Was bedeutet Post-Digitalität? – Universitäre Lehrpraktiken zwischen situativer Anforderung und habitueller Prägung
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34201
TI - AussteigerInnen – Fluchtbewegungen in der LehrerInnenbiographie
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34202
TI - „Referenzrahmen“ als gewinnbringendes Konstrukt im Kontext Dokumentarischer Evaluationsforschung!?
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Bloh, Thiemo
ID - 34204
TI - The Deconstruction of Professionalism
ER -
TY - CHAP
AB - Nowadays, clinching is a widely used joining technique, where sheets are joined by pure deformation to create an interlock without the need for auxiliary parts. This leads to advantages such as reduced joining time and manufacturing
costs. On the other hand, the joint strength solely relies on directed material deformation, which renders an accurate material modelling essential to reliably predict the joint forming. The formation of the joint locally involves large plastic strains and possibly complex non-proportional loading paths, as typical of many metal forming applications. Consequently, a finite plasticity formulation is utilised incorporating a Chaboche–Rousselier kinematic hardening law to capture the Bauschinger effect. Material parameters are identified from tension–compression tests on miniature spec-
imens for the dual-phase steel HCT590X. The resulting material model is implemented in LS-Dyna to study the locally diverse loading paths and give a quantitative statement on the importance of kinematic hardening for clinching. It turns out that the Bauschinger effect mainly affects the springback of the sheets and has a smaller effect on the joint forming itself.
AU - Friedlein, Johannes
AU - Mergheim, Julia
AU - Steinmann, Paul
ID - 34211
KW - Clinching
KW - Material modelling
KW - Kinematic hardening
KW - Parameter identification
KW - Bauschinger effect
SN - 2367-1181
T2 - The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series
TI - Influence of Kinematic Hardening on Clinch Joining of Dual-Phase Steel HCT590X Sheet Metal
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - In this paper, a study based on experimental and numerical simulations is performed to analyze fatigue cracks in clinched joints. An experimental investigation is conducted to determine the failure modes of clinched joints under cyclic loading at different load amplitudes with single-lap shear tests. In addition, numerical FEM simulations of clinching process and subsequent shear loading are performed to support the experimental investigations by analyzing the state of stresses at the location of failure. An attempt is made to explain the location of crack initiation in the experiments using evaluation variables such as contact shear stress and maximum principal stress.
AU - Ewenz, L.
AU - Bielak, Christian Roman
AU - Otroshi, Mortaza
AU - Bobbert, Mathias
AU - Meschut, Gerson
AU - Zimmermann, M.
ID - 34213
IS - 2-3
JF - Production Engineering
KW - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
KW - Mechanical Engineering
SN - 0944-6524
TI - Numerical and experimental identification of fatigue crack initiation sites in clinched joints
VL - 16
ER -
TY - CHAP
AB - Force–displacement measurements and micrograph analyses are commonly used methods to validate numerical models of clinching processes. However, these methods often lead to resetting of elastic deformations and crack-
closing after unloading. In contrast, the in situ computed tomography (CT) can provide three-dimensional images of the clinch point under loading conditions. In this paper, the potential of the in situ investigation of a clinching process as validation method is analyzed. For the in situ testing, a tailored test set-up featuring a beryllium cylinder for load-bearing and clinching tools made from ultra-high-strength titanium and Si3N4 are used. In the experiments, the clinching of two aluminum sheets is interrupted at specific process steps in order to perform the CT scans. It is shown that in situ CT visualizes the inner geometry of the joint at high precision and that this method is suitable to validate numerical models.
AU - Köhler, Daniel
AU - Kupfer, Robert
AU - Troschitz, Juliane
AU - Gude, Maik
ID - 34212
KW - Clinching
KW - Non-destructive testing
KW - Computed tomography
KW - In situ CT
SN - 2367-1181
T2 - The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series
TI - Clinching in In Situ CT—A Novel Validation Method for Mechanical Joining Processes
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Resource-saving and sustainable production is becoming increasingly important regarding social, political and economic aspects, thus making the use of lightweight-construction technologies a current trend. For this reason, multi-material-systems made of high-strength steel and aluminium as well as metal and fibre-reinforced plastics gain in importance. However, different material properties, e.g. stiffness, thermal expansion coefficients or chemical incompatibilities, are challenging for conventional joining technologies. Joining by cold formed pin structures has shown to have high potential for joining multi-material-systems. These pins can be joined either by direct pin pressing into an unperforated joining partner or by caulking, where the pins are inserted through a pre-punched joining partner and the pin head is upset, resulting in a form-fit joint. Usually, cylindrical pins are used for joining. However, non-rotationally symmetrical pin geometries offer the possibility of introducing a predetermined breaking point or reinforcing a connection in the principal force direction. In this work, cylindrical pins as well as non-rotationally symmetrical pin geometries, such as polygonal and oval pin structures, are cold extruded from the sheet metal plane of an HCT590X+Z dual phase steel and joined in the next step with an EN AW-6014 aluminium using direct pin pressing. Since the formation of an undercut has an crucial influence on the joint strength, the investigations will be focused on the resulting joint geometry. In addition, the effect of different pin heights will be examined to analyse the joint formation at different levels of compression of the pin structures. Finally, the joints are evaluated regarding their joint strength in tensile shear tests and cross tension tests. Here the flow resistance of the geometry used as well as the pin height and thus the strain hardening of the pin base during the extrusion of the pins play a decisive role for the shear strength.
AU - Römisch, David
AU - Kraus, Martin
AU - Merklein, Marion
ID - 34219
IS - 6
JF - Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications
KW - Mechanical Engineering
KW - General Materials Science
SN - 1464-4207
TI - Investigation of the influence of formed, non-rotationally symmetrical pin geometries and their effect on the joint quality of steel and aluminium sheets by direct pin pressing
VL - 236
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - In this study, quasi-unidirectional continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastics (CFRTs) are joined with metal sheets via cold formed cylindrical, elliptical and polygonal pin structures which are directly pressed into the CFRT component after local infrared heating. In comparison to already available studies, the unique novelty is the use of non-rotational symmetric pin structures for the CFRT/metal hybrid joining. Thus, a variation in the fiber orientation in the CFRT component as well as a variation in the non-rotational symmetric pins’ orientation in relation to the sample orientation is conducted. The created samples are consequently mechanically tested via single lap shear experiments in a quasi-static state. Finally, the failure behavior of the single lap shear samples is investigated with the help of microscopic images and detailed photographs. In the single lap shear tests, it could be shown that non-rotational symmetric pin structures lead to an increase in maximum testing forces of up to 74% when compared to cylindrical pins. However, when normalized to the pin foot print related joint strength, only one polygonal pin variation showed increased joint strength in comparison to cylindrical pin structures. The investigation of the failure behavior showed two distinct failure modes. The first failure mode was failure of the CFRT component due to an exceedance of the maximum bearing strength of the pin-hole leading to significant damage in the CFRT component. The second failure mode was pin-deflection due to the applied testing load and a subsequent pin extraction from the CFRT component resulting in significantly less visible damage in the CFRT component. Generally, CFRT failure is more likely with a fiber orientation of 0° in relation to the load direction while pin extraction typically occurs with a fiber orientation of 90°. It is assumed that for future investigations, pin structures with an undercutting shape that creates an interlocking joint could counteract the tendency for pin-extraction and consequently lead to increased maximum joint strengths.
AU - Popp, Julian
AU - Römisch, David
AU - Merklein, Marion
AU - Drummer, Dietmar
ID - 34223
IS - 10
JF - Applied Sciences
KW - Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
KW - Computer Science Applications
KW - Process Chemistry and Technology
KW - General Engineering
KW - Instrumentation
KW - General Materials Science
SN - 2076-3417
TI - Joining of CFRT/Steel Hybrid Parts via Direct Pressing of Cold Formed Non-Rotational Symmetric Pin Structures
VL - 12
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Thermoplastic composites (TPCs) are predestined for use in lightweight structures, especially for high-volume applications. In many cases, joining is a key factor for the successful application of TPCs in multi-material systems. Many joining processes for this material group are based on warm forming the joining zone. This results in a change of the local material structure characterised by modified fibre paths, as well as varying fibre contents, which significantly influences the load-bearing behaviour. During the forming process, many different phenomena occur simultaneously at different scales. In this paper, the deformation modes and flow mechanisms of TPCs during forming described in the literature are first analysed. Based on this, three different joining processes are investigated: embedding of inserts, moulding of contour joints, and hotclinching. In order to identify the phenomena occurring in each process and to describe the characteristic resulting material structure in the joining zones, micrographs as well as computed tomography (CT) analyses are performed for both individual process stages and final joining zones.
AU - Troschitz, Juliane
AU - Gröger, Benjamin
AU - Würfel, Veit
AU - Kupfer, Robert
AU - Gude, Maik
ID - 34225
IS - 15
JF - Materials
SN - 1996-1944
TI - Joining Processes for Fibre-Reinforced Thermoplastics: Phenomena and Characterisation
VL - 15
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Unter dem Begriff der Auflösung wird für gewöhnlich das kleinste messbare Merkmal eines Messsystems verstanden. In der dimensionellen Computertomografie hingegen haben sich in den vergangenen Jahren mehrere Auflösungskonzepte etabliert, die aufgrund der fehlenden Normung zueinander im Kontrast stehen. In diesem Beitrag werden die drei häufigsten Konzepte, die Voxelgröße, die Ortsauflösung und die metrologische Strukturauflösung in Kürze vorgestellt. Anschließend wird eine Abgrenzung zwischen den Konzepten getroffen und ein Integration der bestehenden Konzepte in ein gemeinsames Amplituden-Wellenlängen Diagramm diskutiert.
AU - Binder, Felix
AU - Hausotte, Tino
ID - 34221
IS - s1
JF - tm - Technisches Messen
KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering
KW - Instrumentation
SN - 2196-7113
TI - Über die Abgrenzung von Auflösungskonzepten in der industriellen Computertomografie
VL - 89
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Die Erkennbarkeit von Rissen und geometrischen Qualitätskennwerten von Fügeverbindungen mittels Computertomografie ist von der Interfacestrukturauflösung abhängig, welche mittels geeigneter Prüfkörper untersucht wird. Die Reduktion von Abbildungsartefakten im Bereich von Bauteilzwischenräumen und -oberflächen verbessert deren dimensionelle Erfassbarkeit.
AU - Busch, Matthias
AU - Butzhammer, Lorenz
AU - Hausotte, Tino
ID - 34220
IS - s1
JF - tm - Technisches Messen
KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering
KW - Instrumentation
SN - 2196-7113
TI - Herausforderungen bei computertomografischen Untersuchungen von Fügeverbindungen
VL - 89
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Marx, Julian
AU - Rieskamp, Jonas
AU - Mirbabaie, Milad
ID - 33519
T2 - Proceedings of the 33rd Australasian Conference on Information Systems
TI - ‘Just a Normal Day in the Metaverse’ – Distraction Conflicts of Knowledge Work in Virtual Environments
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Alshomary, Milad
AU - Rieskamp, Jonas
AU - Wachsmuth, Henning
ID - 32247
T2 - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Models of Argument
TI - Generating Contrastive Snippets for Argument Search
ER -
TY - THES
AB - Das Ultraschall-Dickdrahtbonden mit Aluminiumdraht ist ein Standardverfahren zur elektrischenKontaktierung von Leistungshalbleitermodulen. Die steigenden Anforderungen an die Effizienzund Zuverlässigkeit der Module haben zu technologischen Weiterentwicklungen geführt und eswerden vermehrt Kupferdrähte mit wesentlich besseren elektrischen und thermischen Eigenschafteneingesetzt. Hieraus resultieren durch höhere Prozesskräfte und Ultraschallleistung neueHerausforderungen bei der Prozessentwicklung; hierfür wird ein Simulationsmodell zur Verbesserungder Prozessentwicklung entwickelt.In Ultraschall-Drahtbondversuchen mit 400 m Aluminium und Kupfer Drähten wurde der Einflussder Prozessparameter auf die Bondqualität untersucht; diese Ergebnisse und zusätzliche Messungender Drahtdeformation und Schwingungen wurden für die Formulierung der Anforderungenund zur Validierung der Ergebnisse des Simulationsmodells genutzt.Es wurde ein Prozessmodell, basierend auf einer Co-Simulation zwischen MATLAB und ANSYS,entwickelt; hierbei wurden die phyiskalischen Phänomene wie die Ultraschall Werkstoffentfestigung,der Verbindungsaufbau und die dynamischen Systemeigenschaften abgebildet.Basierend auf einer Zug-Druck-Prüfmaschine wurde ein Prüfstand zur Identifikation der Modellparameterentwickelt. In zusätzlichen Druckversuchen mit den Bonddrähten mit und ohneUltraschallanregung wurde die Reduktion der Umformkräfte unter Ultraschalleinfluss untersucht.Mit dem entwickelten Prozessmodell wurden die Parameterstudien aus den Ultraschall-Drahtbondversuchensimuliert und direkt mit den experimentellen Ergebnissen verglichen, wobei sich einerelativ gute Übereinstimmung zwischen Simulation und Messung sowohl für Aluminium, als auchfür Kupfer, erzielen ließ.
AU - Schemmel, Reinhard
ID - 34272
SN - 978-3-8440-8527-3
TI - Enhanced process development by simulation of ultrasonic heavy wire bonding
VL - 13
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Gutt, Jana Kim
AU - Thommes, Kirsten
ID - 34283
IS - 1
JF - Academy of Management Proceedings
KW - Microbiology
SN - 0065-0668
TI - Speaking of Performance: Evaluating Team Members’ Performance with Open-Ended Audio Comments
VL - 2022
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Trentinaglia, Roman
ID - 34298
T2 - Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Model Driven Engineering Languages and Systems: Companion Proceedings
TI - Deriving model-based safety and security assurance cases from design rationale of countermeasure patterns
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Eines der Lernziele des Physikstudiums stellt der Erwerb literaler Fähigkeiten für das Verfassen wissenschaftlicher Arbeiten dar. Die Student:innen werden allerdings im Rahmen ihres Studiums bisher kaum systematisch beim Erwerb dieser Fähigkeiten unterstützt. Eine Übungsgelegenheit für das Verfassen von Texten nach wissenschaftlichem Vorbild stellt das Laborpraktikum dar, in dem die Student:innen zu den absolvierten Experimenten Laborberichte verfassen. Im Paderborner Physik Praktikum 3P wurden in den letzten Jahren vier unterschiedliche Unterstützungsangebote für das Erlernen des wissenschaftlichen Schreibens entwickelt und mittels Zufriedenheitswerten evaluiert. In dem Beitrag werden die vier Angebote auf inhaltlicher Ebene hinsichtlich der Lernwirksamkeit mittels einer schriftproduktbasierten Evaluation analysiert. Durch die vergleichende Analyse können Potenziale und Grenzen der Angebote diskutiert und Implikationen für die Gestaltung von Unterstützungsangeboten zum Erlernen des wissenschaftlichen Schreibens in der Physik abgeleitet werden.
AU - Bauer, Anna Brigitte
AU - Lahme, Simon Zacharias
AU - Sacher, Marc
ID - 34316
IS - 1
JF - PhyDid A - Physik und Didaktik in Schule und Hochschule
KW - Laborpraktikum
KW - Schreiben
TI - Potenziale und Grenzen von Unterstützungsmaßnahmen zum wissenschaftlichen Schreiben im Paderborner Physik Praktikum 3P
VL - 21
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - AbstractThe solvation of ions changes the physical, chemical and thermodynamic properties of water, and the microscopic origin of this behaviour is believed to be ion-induced perturbation of water’s hydrogen-bonding network. Here we provide microscopic insights into this process by monitoring the dissipation of energy in salt solutions using time-resolved terahertz–Raman spectroscopy. We resonantly drive the low-frequency rotational dynamics of water molecules using intense terahertz pulses and probe the Raman response of their intermolecular translational motions. We find that the intermolecular rotational-to-translational energy transfer is enhanced by highly charged cations and is drastically reduced by highly charged anions, scaling with the ion surface charge density and ion concentration. Our molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the water–water hydrogen-bond strength between the first and second solvation shells of cations increases, while it decreases around anions. The opposite effects of cations and anions on the intermolecular interactions of water resemble the effects of ions on the stabilization and denaturation of proteins.
AU - Balos, Vasileios
AU - Kaliannan, Naveen Kumar
AU - Elgabarty, Hossam
AU - Wolf, Martin
AU - Kühne, Thomas
AU - Sajadi, Mohsen
ID - 34300
IS - 9
JF - Nature Chemistry
KW - General Chemical Engineering
KW - General Chemistry
SN - 1755-4330
TI - Time-resolved terahertz–Raman spectroscopy reveals that cations and anions distinctly modify intermolecular interactions of water
VL - 14
ER -
TY - BOOK
AB - Wie werden technische Systeme zeitgemäß entwickelt, die in Komplexität und Anspruch alles bisher Dagewesene übertreffen? Darauf gibt Systems Engineering Antworten. Bisherige Beschreibungen sind für den Maschinenbau aber oft schwer greifbar und zu unkonkret.
Dieses Buch bricht den internationalen Stand der Wissenschaft auf das Wesentliche herunter und beschreibt praxisnah die Kernelemente des Systems Engineering. Eine konkrete Schritt-für-Schritt Anleitung ebnet den Weg für den erfolgreichen Transfer aus der klassischen Produktentwicklung hin zum Systems Engineering. Die Inhalte werden grafisch professionell und bewusst lebendig vermittelt. So wird nicht nur ein fundiertes Systems Engineering-Verständnis geschaffen, sondern auch die Basis für Kommunikation und Umsetzung im Unternehmen gelegt.
AU - Gräßler, Iris
AU - Oleff, Christian
ID - 34397
SN - 978-3-662-64516-1
TI - Systems Engineering - verstehen und industriell umsetzen
ER -
TY - CONF
AB - Challenges in the development of resource-efficient lightweight designs, such as emission and cost targets in production, lead to an increasing demand for environmentally friendly and fast joining processes. Therefore, cold-forming mechanical joining techniques provide an energy-efficient alternative in comparison to established processes, such as spot welding. However, to ensure a sufficient reliability of the product design, not only the selection of an appropriate manufacturing and joining method, but also the suitable dimensioning and validation of the entire joining process is a crucial step. In this context, thermal processes offer a large number of design principles while mechanical joining methods mainly require extensive experimental tests and the inclusion of expert knowledge. Although few contributions already investigated the data-based analysis of mechanical joints, a system for the requirement- and manufacturing-oriented dimensioning of joining components, such as different profiles and blanks, in combination with the estimation of joint properties is not available yet. Motivated by this lack, this contribution introduces an engineering workbench for the support of design engineers in the early development phases of the knowledge and data-based design of mechanical joining connections using clinching as an example. In this regard, the approach is demonstrated involving a similar material and sheet thickness combination with static loads.
AU - Zirngibl, Christoph
AU - Sauer, Christopher
AU - Schleich, Benjamin
AU - Wartzack, Sandro
ID - 34415
T2 - Volume 2: 42nd Computers and Information in Engineering Conference (CIE)
TI - Knowledge and Data-Based Design and Dimensioning of Mechanical Joining Connections
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Given strict emission targets and legal requirements, especially in the automotive industry, environmentally friendly and simultaneously versatile applicable production technologies are gaining importance. In this regard, the use of mechanical joining processes, such as clinching, enable assembly sheet metals to achieve strength properties similar to those of established thermal joining technologies. However, to guarantee a high reliability of the generated joint connection, the selection of a best-fitting joining technology as well as the meaningful description of individual joint properties is essential. In the context of clinching, few contributions have to date investigated the metamodel-based estimation and optimization of joint characteristics, such as neck or interlock thickness, by applying machine learning and genetic algorithms. Therefore, several regression models have been trained on varying databases and amounts of input parameters. However, if product engineers can only provide limited data for a new joining task, such as incomplete information on applied joining tool dimensions, previously trained metamodels often reach their limits. This often results in a significant loss of prediction quality and leads to increasing uncertainties and inaccuracies within the metamodel-based design of a clinch joint connection. Motivated by this, the presented contribution investigates different machine learning algorithms regarding their ability to achieve a satisfying estimation accuracy on limited input data applying a statistically based feature selection method. Through this, it is possible to identify which regression models are suitable to predict clinch joint characteristics considering only a minimum set of required input features. Thus, in addition to the opportunity to decrease the training effort as well as the model complexity, the subsequent formulation of design equations can pave the way to a more versatile application and reuse of pretrained metamodels on varying tool configurations for a given clinch joining task.
AU - Zirngibl, Christoph
AU - Schleich, Benjamin
AU - Wartzack, Sandro
ID - 34417
IS - 4
JF - AI
KW - Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
SN - 2673-2688
TI - Estimation of Clinch Joint Characteristics Based on Limited Input Data Using Pre-Trained Metamodels
VL - 3
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Harmening, Anda-Lisa Martha Josephine Anna
ID - 33186
T2 - Sonderausgabe des Jahrbuchs für internationale Germanistik 2022
TI - Das Leben nehmen oder den Tod geben – Selbstbestimmtes Sterben auf der Schwelle von Utopie zur Realität?
ER -
TY - BOOK
ED - Harmening, Anda-Lisa Martha Josephine Anna
ED - Leinfellner, Stefanie
ED - Meier, Rebecca
ID - 34450
SN - 978-3-534-27585-4
TI - Wissenstransfer als Aufgabe, Herausforderung und Chance kulturwissenschaftlicher Forschung
VL - 1
ER -
TY - BOOK
ED - Tönnies, Merle
ED - Voigts, Eckart
ID - 34453
TI - Twenty-First Century Anxieties: Dys/Utopian Spaces and Contexts in Contemporary British Theatre
VL - 32
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Tönnies, Merle
AU - Flotmann-Scholz, Christina
ID - 34452
IS - 2
JF - Anglistik: International Journal of English Studies
TI - Directing Pandemic Attention: Dystopian Corona Narratives and the Nation in British Media and Politics
VL - 33
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Tönnies, Merle
AU - Voigts, Eckart
ID - 34454
JF - Twenty-First Century Anxieties: Dys/Utopian Spaces and Contexts in Contemporary British Theatre (CDE Studies)
TI - Anger, Anxiety and Hope: The Complicit Realities and Engaged/ing Communities of Contemporary Briitsh Dys/Utopian Theatre
VL - 32
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Lütje-Klose , Birgit
AU - Grüter, Sandra
AU - Neumann, Phillip
AU - Weber, Antonia
AU - Goldan, Janka
AU - Gorges, Julia
AU - Wild, Elke
ED - Lutz, Deborah
ED - Becker, Jonas
ED - Buchhaupt, Felix
ED - Katzenbach, Dieter
ED - Strecker, Alicia
ED - Urban, Michael
ID - 34467
SN - 978-3-8309-4514-7
T2 - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Sekundarstufe
TI - Weil wir tatsächlich nicht voneinander wussten, was jeder Einzelne so an verborgenen Schätzen bringt
VL - 3
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - laeim, Huddad
AU - Schlickriede, Christian
AU - Chaisakul, Papichaya
AU - Chattham, Nattaporn
AU - Panitchakan, Hathai
AU - Siangchaew, Krisda
AU - Zentgraf, Thomas
AU - Pattanaporhratana, Apichart
ED - Engheta, Nader
ED - Noginov, Mikhail A.
ED - Zheludev, Nikolay I.
ID - 34465
T2 - Metamaterials, Metadevices, and Metasystems 2022
TI - Design and investigation of a metalens for efficiency enhancement of laser-waveguide coupling in a limited space system
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Abstract
Background
The outcome after ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is in general disappointing with unacceptable number of athletes that do not return to pre-injury level of sports, high re-injury rates, early development of osteoarthritis and shorter careers. Athletes after ACLR have high expectation to return to sports which is in contrast with the current outcomes. The aim of this manuscript is to present an overview of factors that are needed to be incorporated and to personalize the rehabilitation process for an athlete who has undergone an ACLR.
Level of evidence
4.
AU - Gokeler, Alli
AU - Grassi, Alberto
AU - Hoogeslag, Roy
AU - van Houten, Albert
AU - Bolling, Caroline
AU - Buckthorpe, Matthew
AU - Norte, Grant
AU - Benjaminse, Anne
AU - Heuvelmans, Pieter
AU - Di Paolo, Stefano
AU - Tak, Igor
AU - Villa, Francesco Della
ID - 32578
IS - 1
JF - Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
SN - 2197-1153
TI - Return to sports after ACL injury 5 years from now: 10 things we must do
VL - 9
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Scharfen, Hans-Erik
AU - Lehmann, Tim
AU - Büchel, Daniel
AU - Baumeister, Jochen
ID - 32361
JF - Psychology of Sport and Exercise
KW - Applied Psychology
SN - 1469-0292
TI - Cortical responses to sport-specific stimuli in a standing stop signal task
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Di Paolo, Stefano
AU - Nijmeijer, Eline
AU - Bragonzoni, Laura
AU - Dingshoff, Evelien
AU - Gokeler, Alli
AU - Benjaminse, Anne
ID - 32449
JF - European Journal of Sport Science
KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
KW - Physical Therapy
KW - Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
KW - General Medicine
SN - 1746-1391
TI - Comparing lab and field agility kinematics in young talented female football players: Implications for ACL injury prevention
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Abstract
Background
The outcome after ACL reconstruction (ACLR) is in general disappointing with unacceptable number of athletes that do not return to pre-injury level of sports, high re-injury rates, early development of osteoarthritis and shorter careers. Athletes after ACLR have high expectation to return to sports which is in contrast with the current outcomes. The aim of this manuscript is to present an overview of factors that are needed to be incorporated and to personalize the rehabilitation process for an athlete who has undergone an ACLR.
Level of evidence
4.
AU - Gokeler, Alli
AU - Grassi, Alberto
AU - Hoogeslag, Roy
AU - van Houten, Albert
AU - Lehman, Tim
AU - Bolling, Caroline
AU - Buckthorpe, Matthew
AU - Norte, Grant
AU - Benjaminse, Anne
AU - Heuvelmans, Pieter
AU - Di Paolo, Stefano
AU - Tak, Igor
AU - Villa, Francesco Della
ID - 34478
IS - 1
JF - Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
SN - 2197-1153
TI - Return to sports after ACL injury 5 years from now: 10 things we must do
VL - 9
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Gokeler, Alli
AU - Grassi, Alberto
AU - Hoogeslag, Roy
AU - van Houten, Albert
AU - Lehman, Tim
AU - Bolling, Caroline
AU - Buckthorpe, Matthew
AU - Norte, Grant
AU - Benjaminse, Anne
AU - Heuvelmans, Pieter
AU - Di Paolo, Stefano
AU - Tak, Igor
AU - Villa, Francesco Della
ID - 34477
IS - 1
JF - Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
SN - 2197-1153
TI - Correction: Return to sports after ACL injury 5 years from now: 10 things we must do
VL - 9
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Di Paolo, Stefano
AU - Nijmeijer, Eline
AU - Bragonzoni, Laura
AU - Dingshoff, Evelien
AU - Gokeler, Alli
AU - Benjaminse, Anne
ID - 34475
JF - European Journal of Sport Science
KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
KW - Physical Therapy
KW - Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
KW - General Medicine
SN - 1746-1391
TI - Comparing lab and field agility kinematics in young talented female football players: Implications for ACL injury prevention
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Wolters, Dennis
AU - Engels, Gregor
ED - Taibi, Davide
ED - Kuhrmann, Marco
ED - Mikkonen, Tommi
ED - Klünder, Jil
ED - Abrahamsson, Pekka
ID - 34292
SN - 0302-9743
T2 - Product-Focused Software Process Improvement
TI - Towards Situational Process Management for Professional Education Programmes
VL - 13709
ER -
TY - CONF
AB - This report presents the results of a friendly competition for formal verification and policy synthesis of stochastic models. It also introduces new benchmarks and their properties within this category and recommends next steps for this category towards next year’s edition of the competition. In comparison with tools on non-probabilistic models, the tools for stochastic models are at the early stages of development that do not allow full competition on a standard set of benchmarks. We report on an initiative to collect a set of minimal benchmarks that all such tools can run, thus facilitating the comparison between efficiency of the implemented techniques. The friendly competition took place as part of the workshop Applied Verification for Continuous and Hybrid Systems (ARCH) in Summer 2022.
AU - Abate, Alessandro
AU - Blom, Henk
AU - Delicaris, Joanna
AU - Haesaert, Sofie
AU - Hartmanns, Arnd
AU - van Huijgevoort, Birgit
AU - Lavaei, Abolfazl
AU - Ma, Hao
AU - Niehage, Mathis
AU - Remke, Anne
AU - Schön, Oliver
AU - Schupp, Stefan
AU - Soudjani, Sadegh
AU - Willemsen, Lisa
ID - 34532
SN - 2398-7340
T2 - EPiC Series in Computing
TI - ARCH-COMP22 Category Report: Stochastic Models
ER -