TY - JOUR AU - Weich, Tobias AU - Guedes Bonthonneau, Yannick AU - Guillarmou, Colin ID - 32097 JF - Journal of Differential Geometry (to appear) -- arXiv:2103.12127 TI - SRB Measures of Anosov Actions ER - TY - BOOK ED - Verhulst, Pim ED - Mildorf, Jarmila ID - 49720 SN - 978-90-04-54960-9 TI - Word, Sound and Music in Radio Drama VL - 21 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Peckhaus, Volker ED - Pulte, Helmut ED - Nickel, Gregor ID - 44862 T2 - New Perspectives on Neo-Kantianism and the Sciences TI - (Neo-)Kantian Foundation of Foundations: The Göttingen Case ER - TY - CHAP AU - Böttger, Lydia AU - Mischendahl, Anne AU - Niederhaus, Constanze ED - Blumberg, Eva ED - Niederhaus, Constanze ED - Mischendahl, Anne ID - 35902 SN - 978-3-17-037202-3 T2 - Mehrsprachigkeit in der Schule: Sprachbildung im und durch Sachunterricht TI - Konzepte sprachlicher Bildung im Fachunterricht – Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede ER - TY - CHAP AU - Peckhaus, Volker ED - Remenyi, Maria ED - Remmert, Volker ED - Schappacher , Norbert ID - 44861 T2 - Geschichte der Tagungen am MFO, 1944 bis 1960er Jahre TI - Die Neuformierung der Mathematischen Logik im Nachkriegsdeutschland ER - TY - GEN AU - Peckhaus, Volker ID - 37062 T2 - Neue Deutsche Biographie Deutschland Online TI - Fraenkel, Abraham A. ER - TY - CHAP AU - Peckhaus, Volker ED - Hermann, Kay ED - Schwitzer, Boris ID - 44860 T2 - Der Geist der kritischen Schule. Kantisches Denken in der Tradition von Jakob Friedrich Fries und Leonard Nelson im 20. Jahrhundert: Wirkungen und Aktualität TI - Kritische Mathematik und die Axiomatik Hilberts ER - TY - CHAP AU - Kißling, Magdalena AU - Seidel, Nadine ED - Hodaie, Nazli ED - Hofmann, Michael ID - 33429 T2 - Literatur der Postmigration: Grundzüge, Formen und Vertreter_innen TI - Vexierbilder als gegenhegemoniales Moment. Strategien postmigrantischen Erzählens bei Andrea Karimé ER - TY - GEN AB - Despite the fundamental role the Quantum Satisfiability (QSAT) problem has played in quantum complexity theory, a central question remains open: At which local dimension does the complexity of QSAT transition from "easy" to "hard"? Here, we study QSAT with each constraint acting on a $k$-dimensional and $l$-dimensional qudit pair, denoted $(k,l)$-QSAT. Our first main result shows that, surprisingly, QSAT on qubits can remain $\mathsf{QMA}_1$-hard, in that $(2,5)$-QSAT is $\mathsf{QMA}_1$-complete. In contrast, $2$-SAT on qubits is well-known to be poly-time solvable [Bravyi, 2006]. Our second main result proves that $(3,d)$-QSAT on the 1D line with $d\in O(1)$ is also $\mathsf{QMA}_1$-hard. Finally, we initiate the study of 1D $(2,d)$-QSAT by giving a frustration-free 1D Hamiltonian with a unique, entangled ground state. Our first result uses a direct embedding, combining a novel clock construction with the 2D circuit-to-Hamiltonian construction of [Gosset, Nagaj, 2013]. Of note is a new simplified and analytic proof for the latter (as opposed to a partially numeric proof in [GN13]). This exploits Unitary Labelled Graphs [Bausch, Cubitt, Ozols, 2017] together with a new "Nullspace Connection Lemma", allowing us to break low energy analyses into small patches of projectors, and to improve the soundness analysis of [GN13] from $\Omega(1/T^6)$ to $\Omega(1/T^2)$, for $T$ the number of gates. Our second result goes via black-box reduction: Given an arbitrary 1D Hamiltonian $H$ on $d'$-dimensional qudits, we show how to embed it into an effective null-space of a 1D $(3,d)$-QSAT instance, for $d\in O(1)$. Our approach may be viewed as a weaker notion of "simulation" (\`a la [Bravyi, Hastings 2017], [Cubitt, Montanaro, Piddock 2018]). As far as we are aware, this gives the first "black-box simulation"-based $\mathsf{QMA}_1$-hardness result, i.e. for frustration-free Hamiltonians. AU - Rudolph, Dorian AU - Gharibian, Sevag AU - Nagaj, Daniel ID - 50272 T2 - arXiv:2401.02368 TI - Quantum 2-SAT on low dimensional systems is $\mathsf{QMA}_1$-complete: Direct embeddings and black-box simulation ER - TY - JOUR AB - When it comes to NP, its natural definition, its wide applicability across scientific disciplines, and its timeless relevance, the writing is on the wall: There can be only one. Quantum NP, on the other hand, is clearly the apple that fell far from the tree of NP. Two decades since the first definitions of quantum NP started rolling in, quantum complexity theorists face a stark reality: There's QMA, QCMA, QMA1, QMA(2), StoqMA, and NQP. In this article aimed at a general theoretical computer science audience, I survey these various definitions of quantum NP, their strengths and weaknesses, and why most of them, for better or worse, actually appear to fit naturally into the complexity zoo. AU - Gharibian, Sevag ID - 48544 IS - 4 JF - ACM SIGACT News TI - Guest Column: The 7 faces of quantum NP VL - 54 ER - TY - GEN AB - The Polynomial-Time Hierarchy ($\mathsf{PH}$) is a staple of classical complexity theory, with applications spanning randomized computation to circuit lower bounds to ''quantum advantage'' analyses for near-term quantum computers. Quantumly, however, despite the fact that at least \emph{four} definitions of quantum $\mathsf{PH}$ exist, it has been challenging to prove analogues for these of even basic facts from $\mathsf{PH}$. This work studies three quantum-verifier based generalizations of $\mathsf{PH}$, two of which are from [Gharibian, Santha, Sikora, Sundaram, Yirka, 2022] and use classical strings ($\mathsf{QCPH}$) and quantum mixed states ($\mathsf{QPH}$) as proofs, and one of which is new to this work, utilizing quantum pure states ($\mathsf{pureQPH}$) as proofs. We first resolve several open problems from [GSSSY22], including a collapse theorem and a Karp-Lipton theorem for $\mathsf{QCPH}$. Then, for our new class $\mathsf{pureQPH}$, we show one-sided error reduction for $\mathsf{pureQPH}$, as well as the first bounds relating these quantum variants of $\mathsf{PH}$, namely $\mathsf{QCPH}\subseteq \mathsf{pureQPH} \subseteq \mathsf{EXP}^{\mathsf{PP}}$. AU - Agarwal, Avantika AU - Gharibian, Sevag AU - Koppula, Venkata AU - Rudolph, Dorian ID - 50273 T2 - arXiv:2401.01633 TI - Quantum Polynomial Hierarchies: Karp-Lipton, error reduction, and lower bounds ER - TY - JOUR AU - Becker, Rieke ID - 36466 IS - 1 JF - Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften. Themenband „New Diplomatic History“ KW - New Diplomatic History KW - Neue Diplomatiegeschichte TI - Hilfst du mir, so hilfst du dir. Diplomatische Überzeugungsstrategien der Regentin Christine Charlotte von Ostfriesland gegenüber Kaiser Leopold I. im 17. Jahrhundert (erscheint 2024) VL - 35 ER - TY - CONF AU - Hemmrich, Simon AU - Schäfer, Jannika Marie AU - Hansmeier, Philipp AU - Beverungen, Daniel ID - 50296 T2 - Proceedings of the 57th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences TI - The Value of Reputation Systems in Business Contexts – A Qualitative Study Taking the View of Buyers ER - TY - CONF AU - Kruse, Stephan AU - Schwabe, Tobias AU - Kneuper, Pascal AU - Kurz, Heiko G. AU - Meinecke, March-Michael AU - Scheytt, Christoph ID - 50287 T2 - German Microwave Conference (GeMiC) TI - Analysis and Simulation of a Photonic Multiband FMCW Radar Sensor System using Nyquist Pulses ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schryen, Guido ID - 50301 JF - Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing TI - Speedup and efficiency of computational parallelization: A unifying approach and asymptotic analysis ER - TY - JOUR AB - We show how to learn discrete field theories from observational data of fields on a space-time lattice. For this, we train a neural network model of a discrete Lagrangian density such that the discrete Euler--Lagrange equations are consistent with the given training data. We, thus, obtain a structure-preserving machine learning architecture. Lagrangian densities are not uniquely defined by the solutions of a field theory. We introduce a technique to derive regularisers for the training process which optimise numerical regularity of the discrete field theory. Minimisation of the regularisers guarantees that close to the training data the discrete field theory behaves robust and efficient when used in numerical simulations. Further, we show how to identify structurally simple solutions of the underlying continuous field theory such as travelling waves. This is possible even when travelling waves are not present in the training data. This is compared to data-driven model order reduction based approaches, which struggle to identify suitable latent spaces containing structurally simple solutions when these are not present in the training data. Ideas are demonstrated on examples based on the wave equation and the Schrödinger equation. AU - Offen, Christian AU - Ober-Blöbaum, Sina ID - 46469 IS - 1 JF - Chaos SN - 1054-1500 TI - Learning of discrete models of variational PDEs from data VL - 34 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Broadband coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (BCARS) is a powerful spectroscopy method combining high signal intensity with spectral sensitivity, enabling rapid imaging of heterogeneous samples in biomedical research and, more recently, in crystalline materials. However, BCARS encounters spectral distortion due to a setup-dependent non-resonant background (NRB). This study assesses BCARS reproducibility through a round robin experiment using two distinct BCARS setups and crystalline materials with varying structural complexity, including diamond, 6H-SiC, KDP, and KTP. The analysis compares setup-specific NRB correction procedures, detected and NRB-removed spectra, and mode assignment. We determine the influence of BCARS setup parameters like pump wavelength, pulse width, and detection geometry and provide a practical guide for optimizing BCARS setups for solid-state applications. AU - Hempel, Franz AU - Vernuccio, Federico AU - König, Lukas AU - Buschbeck, Robin AU - Rüsing, Michael AU - Cerullo, Giulio AU - Polli, Dario AU - Eng, Lukas M. ID - 49652 IS - 1 JF - Applied Optics KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics KW - Engineering (miscellaneous) KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering SN - 1559-128X TI - Comparing transmission- and epi-BCARS: a round robin on solid-state materials VL - 63 ER - TY - JOUR AB - AbstractBackgroundReal‐world problems are important in math instruction, but they do not necessarily trigger students' task motivation. Personalizing real‐world problems by (1) matching problems to students' shared living environment (context personalization) and (2) asking students to pose their own problems (active personalization) might be two interventions to increase students' task motivation.AimIn the current study, we investigated the effects of context personalization and active personalization on students' self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, utility value, and cost.SampleThe participants were 28 fifth‐ and sixth‐grade students who voluntarily took part in a six‐month afterschool program in which they posed problems with the aim of creating a math walk in their hometown.MethodUsing a within‐subjects design, at the end of the afterschool program, the students rated their self‐efficacy expectations and task values for four self‐developed problems associated with their hometown, four peer‐developed problems associated with their hometown, and four instructor‐provided problems associated with unfamiliar locations.ResultsStudents reported higher self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value for active‐personalized than non‐personalized problems. To a lesser extent, context personalization promoted intrinsic value and attainment value. No effect was found for cost.ConclusionsActive personalization (i.e. asking students to pose their own real‐world problems) is suited to enhance students' task motivation, specifically their self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value. Context personalization still boosts students' intrinsic value and attainment value. Implementation in classroom instruction is discussed. AU - Schoenherr, Johanna ID - 50409 JF - British Journal of Educational Psychology KW - Developmental and Educational Psychology KW - Education SN - 0007-0998 TI - Personalizing real‐world problems: Posing own problems increases self‐efficacy expectations, intrinsic value, attainment value, and utility value ER - TY - GEN AB - What is the power of polynomial-time quantum computation with access to an NP oracle? In this work, we focus on two fundamental tasks from the study of Boolean satisfiability (SAT) problems: search-to-decision reductions, and approximate counting. We first show that, in strong contrast to the classical setting where a poly-time Turing machine requires $\Theta(n)$ queries to an NP oracle to compute a witness to a given SAT formula, quantumly $\Theta(\log n)$ queries suffice. We then show this is tight in the black-box model - any quantum algorithm with "NP-like" query access to a formula requires $\Omega(\log n)$ queries to extract a solution with constant probability. Moving to approximate counting of SAT solutions, by exploiting a quantum link between search-to-decision reductions and approximate counting, we show that existing classical approximate counting algorithms are likely optimal. First, we give a lower bound in the "NP-like" black-box query setting: Approximate counting requires $\Omega(\log n)$ queries, even on a quantum computer. We then give a "white-box" lower bound (i.e. where the input formula is not hidden in the oracle) - if there exists a randomized poly-time classical or quantum algorithm for approximate counting making $o(log n)$ NP queries, then $\text{BPP}^{\text{NP}[o(n)]}$ contains a $\text{P}^{\text{NP}}$-complete problem if the algorithm is classical and $\text{FBQP}^{\text{NP}[o(n)]}$ contains an $\text{FP}^{\text{NP}}$-complete problem if the algorithm is quantum. AU - Gharibian, Sevag AU - Kamminga, Jonas ID - 50406 T2 - arXiv:2401.03943 TI - BQP, meet NP: Search-to-decision reductions and approximate counting ER - TY - JOUR AU - Domenik Ackermann ID - 50101 JF - Quick And Easy Journal Title TI - New Quick And Easy Publication - Will be edited by LibreCat team ER - TY - JOUR AU - Domenik Ackermann ID - 50099 JF - Quick And Easy Journal Title TI - New Quick And Easy Publication - Will be edited by LibreCat team ER - TY - CONF AU - Krings, Sarah Claudia AU - Yigitbas, Enes ID - 50476 T2 - Proceedings of the 16th ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems (EICS 2024) (to appear) TI - TARPS: A Toolbox for Enhancing Privacy and Security for Collaborative AR ER - TY - CHAP AU - Öhlschläger, Claudia ED - Bauer, Matthias ED - Patrut, Iulia ID - 37720 T2 - Lektüren der Ähnlichkeit um 1900. TI - "Die Geschichte als Dichterin". Analogien in kleinen historischen Porträts von Stefan Zweig. ER - TY - CONF AU - Sahli Lozano, Caroline AU - Wüthrich, Sergej AU - Kullmann, Harry AU - Knickenberg, Margarita AU - Sharma, Umesh AU - Loreman, Tim AU - Romano, Alessandra AU - Avramidis, Elias AU - Woodcock, Stuart AU - Subban, Pearl ID - 50531 TI - How do attitudes and self-efficacy predict teachers‘ intentions to teach in inclusive classrooms? A cross-national comparison between Canada, Germany, Greece, Italy, and Switzerland. ER - TY - THES AB - Die Extrusion stellt das mengenmäßig dominante Verarbeitungsverfahren für thermoplastische Kunststoffe dar. Daher gibt es starke Bestrebungen in diesem Bereich hin zu einer höheren Wirtschaftlichkeit, welche beispielsweise durch höheren Massedurchsatz bei gleichbleibender Maschinengröße erreicht werden kann, oder aber auch im Hinblick auf eine Kreislaufwirtschaft die Bestrebung hin zu einer materialschonenden Verarbeitung. Beide Bestrebungen erfordern spezielle Schneckenkonzepte. Hierunter fallenWave- Schnecken, welche in beiden Bereichen ein vorteilhaftes Prozessverhalten aufzeigen sollen. Die Auslegung von Wave-Schnecken erfordert jedoch ein stärkeres Verständnis über das geometrieabhängige Prozessverhalten in der Extrusion. Im Rahmen der Dissertation werden zwei Themengebiete angegangen. Das erste Thema ist die Herleitung einer Methode zur Charakterisierung des Abbauverhaltens von Thermoplasten sowie die Nutzung der Charakterisierung als Vorhersagemodell. Das zweite Thema behandelt die Auslegung von Wave-Schnecken basierend auf numerischen Simulationen samt Validierung anhand von sieben Energy-Transfer-Schnecken im Vergleich zu drei konventionellen Schnecken. Hierbei werden unter anderem der Materialabbau, die thermische und die stoffliche Homogenität betrachtet, um ein umfassendes Bild über das Prozessverhalten der Schnecken zu schaffen. Die vorgestellten Untersuchungen dienen schlussendlich zu einer Bestätigung des vorteilhaften Prozessverhaltens von Wave-Schnecken. AU - Schall, Christoph Wilhelm Theodor ID - 50530 SN - 978-3-8440-9334-6 TI - Materialschonende Verarbeitung von Thermoplasten auf Wave-Schnecken VL - Band 2/2024 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Prediger, Susanne AU - Wessel, Lena ED - Efing, Christian ED - Kalkavan-Aydin, Zeynep ID - 50554 SN - 978-3-11-074544-3 T2 - Berufs-und Fachsprache Deutsch in Wissenschaft und Praxis TI - 31 Sprachbildung im berufsbezogenen Mathematikunterricht. VL - Band 3 ER - TY - GEN AU - Breuer, Saskia Rebecca ID - 49330 T2 - Theologisch-praktische Quartalschrift TI - Ulrike Kaiser, Neutestamentliche Exegese kompakt. Eine Einführung in die wichtigsten Methoden und Hilfsmittel VL - 1/2024 ER - TY - JOUR AU - zur Heiden, Philipp AU - Priefer, Jennifer AU - Beverungen, Daniel ID - 50649 JF - IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management KW - Electrical and Electronic Engineering KW - Strategy and Management SN - 0018-9391 TI - Predictive Maintenance on the Energy Distribution Grid—Design and Evaluation of a Digital Industrial Platform in the Context of a Smart Service System ER - TY - JOUR AB - We propose an indicator for detecting anomalous stock market valuation in real time such that market participants receive timely signals so as to be able to take stabilizing action. Unlike existing approaches, our anomaly indicator introduces three methodological novelties. First, we use an endogenous, purely data-driven, nonparametric trend identification method to separate long-term market movements from more short-term ones. Second, we apply SETAR models that allow for asymmetric expansions and contractions around the long-term trend and find systematic stock price cycles. Third, we implement these findings in our indicator and conduct real-time market forecasts, which have so far been neglected in the literature. Applications of our indicator using monthly S&P 500 stock data from 1970 to the end of 2022 show that short-term anomalous market movements can be identified in real time up to one year ahead. We predict all major anomalies, including the 1987 Bubble and the initial phase of the Financial Crisis that began in 2007. In total, our anomaly indicator identifies more than 80% of all – even minor – anomalous episodes. Thus, smoothing market exaggerations through early signaling seems possible. AU - Fritz, Marlon AU - Gries, Thomas AU - Wiechers, Lukas ID - 50719 JF - Quantitative Finance KW - General Economics KW - Econometrics and Finance KW - Finance SN - 1469-7688 TI - An early indicator for anomalous stock market performance ER - TY - JOUR AU - Weber, Katharina S. AU - Schlesinger, Sabrina AU - Lang, Alexander AU - Straßburger, Klaus AU - Maalmi, Haifa AU - Zhu, Anna AU - Zaharia, Oana-Patricia AU - Strom, Alexander AU - Bönhof, Gidon J. AU - Goletzke, Janina AU - Trenkamp, Sandra AU - Wagner, Robert AU - Buyken, Anette AU - Lieb, Wolfgang AU - Roden, Michael AU - Herder, Christian AU - Roden, M. AU - Al-Hasani, H. AU - Belgardt, B. AU - Lammert, E. AU - Bönhof, G. AU - Geerling, G. AU - Herder, C. AU - Icks, A. AU - Jandeleit-Dahm, K. AU - Kotzka, J. AU - Kuß, O. AU - Rathmann, W. AU - Schlesinger, S. AU - Schrauwen-Hinderling, V. AU - Szendroedi, J. AU - Trenkamp, S. AU - Wagner, R. ID - 50740 JF - Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases KW - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine KW - Nutrition and Dietetics KW - Endocrinology KW - Diabetes and Metabolism KW - Medicine (miscellaneous) SN - 0939-4753 TI - Association of dietary patterns with diabetes-related comorbidities varies among diabetes endotypes ER - TY - JOUR AU - Greil, Stefan AU - Kaluza-Thiesen, Eleonore AU - Schulz, Kim Alina AU - Sureth-Sloane, Caren ID - 50747 JF - Deutsches Steuerrecht TI - Komplexität von Verrechnungspreisen und Tax Compliance: Einblicke in deutsche Unternehmen VL - 62 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Abstract Background An infection with SARS-CoV-2 can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications, which can impair athletic activity. Objective We aimed to assess the clinical symptom patterns, diagnostic findings, and the extent of impairment in sport practice in a large cohort of athletes infected with SARS-CoV-2, both initially after infection and at follow-up. Additionally, we investigated whether baseline factors that may contribute to reduced exercise tolerance at follow-up can be identified. Methods In this prospective, observational, multicenter study, we recruited German COVID elite-athletes (cEAs, n = 444) and COVID non-elite athletes (cNEAs, n = 481) who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR (polymerase chain reaction test). Athletes from the federal squad with no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection served as healthy controls (EAcon, n = 501). Questionnaires were used to assess load and duration of infectious symptoms, other complaints, exercise tolerance, and duration of training interruption at baseline and at follow-up 6 months after baseline. Diagnostic tests conducted at baseline included resting and exercise electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography, spirometry, and blood analyses. Results Most acute and infection-related symptoms and other complaints were more prevalent in cNEA than in cEAs. Compared to cEAs, EAcon had a low symptom load. In cNEAs, female athletes had a higher prevalence of complaints such as palpitations, dizziness, chest pain, myalgia, sleeping disturbances, mood swings, and concentration problems compared to male athletes (p < 0.05). Until follow-up, leading symptoms were drop in performance, concentration problems, and dyspnea on exertion. Female athletes had significantly higher prevalence for symptoms until follow-up compared to male. Pathological findings in ECG, echocardiography, and spirometry, attributed to SARS-CoV-2 infection, were rare in infected athletes. Most athletes reported a training interruption between 2 and 4 weeks (cNEAs: 52.9%, cEAs: 52.4%), while more cNEAs (27.1%) compared to cEAs (5.1%) had a training interruption lasting more than 4 weeks (p < 0.001). At follow-up, 13.8% of cNEAs and 9.9% of cEAs (p = 0.24) reported their current exercise tolerance to be under 70% compared to pre-infection state. A persistent loss of exercise tolerance at follow-up was associated with persistent complaints at baseline, female sex, a longer break in training, and age > 38 years. Periodical dichotomization of the data set showed a higher prevalence of infectious symptoms such as cough, sore throat, and coryza in the second phase of the pandemic, while a number of neuropsychiatric symptoms as well as dyspnea on exertion were less frequent in this period. Conclusions Compared to recreational athletes, elite athletes seem to be at lower risk of being or remaining symptomatic after SARS-CoV-2 infection. It remains to be determined whether persistent complaints after SARS-CoV-2 infection without evidence of accompanying organ damage may have a negative impact on further health and career in athletes. Identifying risk factors for an extended recovery period such as female sex and ongoing neuropsychological symptoms could help to identify athletes, who may require a more cautious approach to rebuilding their training regimen. Trial Registration Number DRKS00023717; 06.15.2021—retrospectively registered. AU - Widmann, Manuel AU - Gaidai, Roman AU - Schubert, Isabel AU - Grummt, Maximilian AU - Bensen, Lieselotte AU - Kerling, Arno AU - Quermann, Anne AU - Zacher, Jonas AU - Vollrath, Shirin AU - Bizjak, Daniel Alexander AU - Beckendorf, Claudia AU - Egger, Florian AU - Hasler, Erik AU - Mellwig, Klaus-Peter AU - Fütterer, Cornelia AU - Wimbauer, Fritz AU - Vogel, Azin AU - Schoenfeld, Julia AU - Wüstenfeld, Jan C. AU - Kastner, Tom AU - Barsch, Friedrich AU - Friedmann-Bette, Birgit AU - Bloch, Wilhelm AU - Meyer, Tim AU - Mayer, Frank AU - Wolfarth, Bernd AU - Roecker, Kai AU - Reinsberger, Claus AU - Haller, Bernhard AU - Niess, Andreas M. AU - Birnbaum, Mike Peter AU - Burgstahler, Christof AU - Cassel, Michael AU - Deibert, Peter AU - Esefeld, Katrin AU - Erz, Gunnar AU - Greiss, Franziska AU - Halle, Martin AU - Hesse, Judith AU - Keller, Karsten AU - Kopp, Christine AU - Matits, Lynn AU - Predel, Hans Georg AU - Rüdrich, Peter AU - Schneider, Gerald AU - Stapmanns, Philipp AU - Steinacker, Jürgen Michael AU - Szekessy, Sarah AU - Venhorst, Andreas AU - Zapf, Stephanie AU - Zickwolf, Christian ID - 50798 JF - Sports Medicine KW - Physical Therapy KW - Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation KW - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine SN - 0112-1642 TI - COVID-19 in Female and Male Athletes: Symptoms, Clinical Findings, Outcome, and Prolonged Exercise Intolerance—A Prospective, Observational, Multicenter Cohort Study (CoSmo-S) ER - TY - CONF AU - Dou, Feng AU - Wang, Lin AU - Chen, Shutong AU - Liu, Fangming ID - 50066 T2 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) TI - X-Stream: A Flexible, Adaptive Video Transformer for Privacy-Preserving Video Stream Analytics ER - TY - CONF AU - Blöcher, Marcel AU - Nedderhut, Nils AU - Chuprikov, Pavel AU - Khalili, Ramin AU - Eugster, Patrick AU - Wang, Lin ID - 50065 T2 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM) TI - Train Once Apply Anywhere: Effective Scheduling for Network Function Chains Running on FUMES ER - TY - CONF AU - Hu, Haichuan AU - Liu, Fangming AU - Pei, Qiangyu AU - Yuan, Yongjie AU - Xu, Zichen AU - Wang, Lin ID - 50807 T2 - Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference (WWW) TI - 𝜆Grapher: A Resource-Efficient Serverless System for GNN Serving through Graph Sharing ER - TY - JOUR AU - Heinisch, Nils AU - Köcher, Nikolas AU - Bauch, David AU - Schumacher, Stefan ID - 50829 IS - 1 JF - Physical Review Research SN - 2643-1564 TI - Swing-up dynamics in quantum emitter cavity systems: Near ideal single photons and entangled photon pairs VL - 6 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Spener, Anna Maria ED - Banki, Luisa ED - Sucker, Juliane ID - 50826 T2 - Chronistin und Kritikerin der Moderne. Zum Werk Gabriele Tergits TI - Von Exklusivität und Exklusion. Zum jüdischen Berlin in Gabriele Tergits "Effingers" ER - TY - JOUR AB - Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have been widely used to study the discrete nature of quantum states of light in the form of photon-counting experiments. We show that SNSPDs can also be used to study continuous variables of optical quantum states by performing homodyne detection at a bandwidth of 400 kHz. By measuring the interference of a continuous-wave field of a local oscillator with the field of the vacuum state using two SNSPDs, we show that the variance of the difference in count rates is linearly proportional to the photon flux of the local oscillator over almost five orders of magnitude. The resulting shot-noise clearance of (46.0 ± 1.1) dB is the highest reported clearance for a balanced optical homodyne detector, demonstrating their potential for measuring highly squeezed states in the continuous-wave regime. In addition, we measured a CMRR = 22.4 dB. From the joint click counting statistics, we also measure the phase-dependent quadrature of a weak coherent state to demonstrate our device’s functionality as a homodyne detector. AU - Protte, Maximilian AU - Schapeler, Timon AU - Sperling, Jan AU - Bartley, Tim ID - 50840 IS - 1 JF - Optica Quantum SN - 2837-6714 TI - Low-noise balanced homodyne detection with superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors VL - 2 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huybrechts, Yves AU - Karaca, Resul ID - 49772 JF - Synergies Pays germanophones SN - 1866-5268 TI - BelgienNet – une plateforme pour l’accès aux langues et cultures de la Belgique VL - 16 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald ID - 50970 IS - 2 JF - Göttinger Predigtmeditationen TI - Quasimodogeniti (07.04.2024) Joh 20,19-20(21-23)24-29: Vom Safe Space zum Escape Room: Der gläubige Thomas VL - 78 ER - TY - GEN AU - Knickenberg, Margarita AU - Kullmann, Harry AU - Wüthrich, Sergej AU - Sahli Lozano, Caroline ID - 50973 TI - Teachers’ individual and collective efficacy in relation to their attitudes towards inclusion –Analyses from an international study comprising Canada, Germany & Switzerland. ER - TY - CONF AU - Knickenberg, Margarita AU - Zurbriggen, Carmen ID - 50972 TI - Examining aspects of students’ current academic motivation in relation to peer interactions and social environment in the classroom using the Experience sampling method. ER - TY - GEN AU - Knickenberg, Margarita AU - Zurbriggen, Carmen ID - 50974 TI - Effects of peer interactions and the social environment on students’ current academic motivation in the classroom: An experience sampling study. ER - TY - JOUR AB - I examine Du Châtelet’s methodology for physics and metaphysics through the lens of her engagement with Newton’s Rules for Reasoning in Natural Philosophy. I first show that her early manuscript writings discuss and endorse these Rules. Then, I argue that her famous published account of hypotheses continues to invoke close analogues of Rules 3 and 4, despite various developments in her position. Once relevant experimental evidence and some basic constraints are met, it is legitimate to inductively generalize from observations; general hypotheses can thereafter be assumed as true until contrary experiments show otherwise. I conclude by arguing that this account of induction plays an essential role in her metaphysics, both in an argument for simple substances—which has an inductive premise—and in her attempt to distinguish acceptable and unacceptable metaphysical commitments. AU - Wells, Aaron ID - 51008 JF - European Journal of Philosophy TI - Du Châtelet, Induction, and Newton’s Rules for Reasoning ER - TY - CHAP AB - I distinsuish three ways in which early modern rationalists seek to apply the principle to empirical science. Previous readings have neglected how these thinkers assume substantive theories of explanation and intelligibility in many of their deployments of this rationalist principle. I argue that Leibniz, Du Châtelet, and Euler are all vulnerable to the objection that they deploy their standards of intelligibility inconsistently: their own favored explanations do not always live up to the standard. This chapter also defends more particular interpretive claims about these thinkers, for example arguing against Jeff McDonough’s anti-realist reading of Leibniz on laws of nature. AU - Wells, Aaron ED - Della Rocca, Michael ED - Amijee, Fatema ID - 51010 T2 - The Principle of Sufficient Reason: A History TI - The Principle of Sufficient Reason in Early Modern Philosophy of Science: Leibniz, Du Châtelet, and Euler ER - TY - CHAP AU - Wells, Aaron ED - Stan, Marius ID - 51012 T2 - The History and Philosophy of Science, 1450 to 1750 TI - Women in Early Modern Science: Du Châtelet, Bassi, and Agnesi ER - TY - CHAP AU - Wells, Aaron ED - Amijee, Fatema ID - 51011 T2 - The Bloomsbury Companion to Du Châtelet TI - Du Châtelet’s Philosophy of Mathematics ER - TY - JOUR AU - Moretto, Giordano AU - Schnell, Nicolas AU - Frey, Jonathan AU - Karakaya, Yasin AU - Amstutz, Alois AU - Diehl, Moritz AU - Kasper, Tina AU - Onder, Christopher ID - 50841 JF - Control Engineering Practice TI - Fast model-based calibration of multiple injections for a CI engine using nonlinear optimal control VL - 145 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Taschl-Erber, Andrea AU - Woppowa, Jan ED - Rothgangel, Martin ED - Simojoki, Henrik ED - Gerber, Christine ED - Michel, Andreas ID - 49813 T2 - Elementare Bibeltexte TI - Gottes Treue zu Israel (Röm 9–11) VL - 2 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wingenbach, Jan AU - Schumacher, Stefan AU - Ma, Xuekai ID - 51105 JF - Physical Review Research, in press TI - Manipulating spectral topology and exceptional points by nonlinearity in non-Hermitian polariton systems ER -