TY - JOUR AB - Abstract The accessibility to rheological parameters for concrete is becoming more and more relevant. This is mainly related to the constantly emerging challenges, such as not only the development of high-strength concretes is progressing very fast but also the simulation of the flow behaviour is of high importance. The main problem, however, is that the rheological characterisation of fresh concrete is not possible via commercial rheometers. The so-called concrete rheometers provide valuable relative values for comparing different concretes, but they cannot measure absolute values. Therefore, we developed an adaptive coaxial concrete rheometer (ACCR) that allows the measurement of fresh concrete with particles up to d max = 5.5 mm {d}_{{\rm{\max }}}=5.5\hspace{.5em}{\rm{mm}} . The comparison of the ACCR with a commercial rheometer showed very good agreement for selected test materials (Newtonian fluid, shear thinning fluid, suspension, and yield stress fluid), so that self-compacting concrete was subsequently measured. Since these measurements showed a very high reproducibility, the rheological properties of the fresh concrete could be determined with high accuracy. The common flow models (Bingham (B), Herschel–Bulkley, modified Bingham (MB) models) were also tested for their applicability, with the Bingham and the modified Bingham model proving to be the best suitable ones. AU - Josch, Sebastian AU - Jesinghausen, Steffen AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 43034 IS - 1 JF - Applied Rheology KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - General Materials Science SN - 1617-8106 TI - Development of an adaptive coaxial concrete rheometer and rheological characterisation of fresh concrete VL - 33 ER - TY - CONF AU - Jende, Yvonne Kristin ID - 44225 T2 - Solidarités. Réseaux – Convivialités – Confrontations/ Solidarities. Networks – Convivialities – Confrontations, 44. Annual Conference of the Association for Canadian Studies in German-Speaking Countries TI - Please Mind the Gap. Reconfiguring Solidarity through Space in Michael Nicoll Yahgulanaas' Haida Manga Art. ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rüther, Moritz Johannes AU - Klippstein, Sven Helge AU - Ponusamy, SathishKumar AU - Rüther, Torben AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 43128 JF - Powder Technology KW - General Chemical Engineering SN - 0032-5910 TI - Flowability of polymer powders at elevated temperatures for additive manufacturing VL - 422 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wippermann, Jan AU - Meschut, Gerson AU - Koschukow, Wikentji AU - Liebsch, Alexander AU - Gude, Maik AU - Minch, Steven AU - Kolbe, Björn ID - 39057 JF - Welding in the World KW - Metals and Alloys KW - Mechanical Engineering KW - Mechanics of Materials SN - 0043-2288 TI - Thermal influence of resistance spot welding on a nearby overmolded thermoplastic–metal joint ER - TY - JOUR AU - Wippermann, Jan AU - Koshukow, Wikentij AU - Liebsch, Alexander AU - Kolbe, Björn AU - Meschut, Gerson AU - Gude, Maik ID - 44232 JF - Tagungsband Münchener Leichtbauseminar 2022 TI - Influence of plasma coating pretreatment on the adhesion of thermoplastics to metals ER - TY - GEN AU - Ponusamy, SathishKumar AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 44244 TI - Dynamisch-mechanische Polymerpartikelverrundung zur Verbesserung der Fließfähigkeit für das selektive Lasersintern ER - TY - CHAP AB - State education in honest tax payment can be understood as a facet of training in citizenship, i.e. as an attempt by the modern state to standardize the behavior of its citizens and to prevent deviations. Based on this Foucauldian understanding, this exploratory article examines tax education in the United States, Spain, and West Germany from the mid-1940s to the late 1980s. During this period, the USA asserted itself as the champion of tax education and Spain consistently tried to emulate this example, albeit with more modest means and different semantic strategies from as early as the 1960s, when it was still under a autoritarian regime. The FRG, however, completely discontinued its few early attempts at tax education from the mid-1950s onwards. Even during the economic crises and tax scandals of the 1970s, there was no relaunch of the programs. The article locates the reasons for this highly uneven development in the different ideal images of the citizen in the three states. AU - Schönhärl, Korinna AU - Düll, Nasrin AU - Ramírez Lugo , Nadya Melina ED - Sébastien, Guex ED - Hadrien, Buclin ID - 44249 T2 - Tax Evasion and Tax Havens since the Nineteenth Century TI - Tax Education After WWII: How Spain, the USA, and West Germany Tried to Make Their Citizens Pay Honestly ER - TY - JOUR AU - Behler, Felix ID - 44264 IS - 3 JF - Interdisciplinary Discourses, Education and Analysis (IDEA) SN - 2754-2416 TI - Recapturing Old England – Nostalgia, Aristo-Anglophilia, and the Historical Roots of ITV’s ‘Downton Abbey’ VL - 1 ER - TY - CONF AB - Abstract. Due to an increasing volume of shipments, there is a significant need for more delivery vehicles. One approach to reduce the associated increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is a new light weight design approach involving the substitution of conventional materials with glass fiber mat-reinforced thermoplastics (GMT) based on polypropylene (PP). The application of GMT by compression molding is a widely used process in the automotive industry. However, application in the commercial vehicle sector requires much larger dimensions, making it necessary to clarify whether the manufacturing process and material are suitable for semi-structural applications on this scale. To find this out, two replacement geometries are abstracted in this study and manufactured by varying the main manufacturing parameters. The feasibility can be demonstrated by recording and analyzing the resulting process variables and measuring the formed fiber distribution. At the end of the paper, recommendations are given for the production of GMT structures on the scale of commercial vehicles. AU - Lückenkötter, Julian AU - Leimbach, J.P. AU - Stallmeister, Tim AU - Marten, Thorsten AU - Tröster, Thomas ID - 44154 KW - Compression Molding KW - Fiber Content KW - Process Development KW - Lightweight Design T2 - Materials Research Proceedings TI - Feasibility Study of Compression Molding for Large Reinforcement Structures in the Commercial Vehicle Sector VL - 28 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The Saharan desert ant Cataglyphis bombycina is densely covered with shiny silver setae (hair-like structures). Their appearance was explained by geometric optics and total internal reflection. The setae also increase the emissivity of the ant, as they form an effective medium. This work provides additional data on microstructural details of the setae that are used to simulate the scattering of an individual seta to explain their influence on the optical properties. This is achieved by characterization of their structure using light microscopy and scanning/transmission electron microscopy. How the microstructural features influence scattering is investigated wave-optically within the limits of finite-difference time-domain simulations from the ultraviolet to the mid-infrared spectral range to elucidate the optical effects beyond ray optics and effective medium theory. The results show that Mie scattering plays an important role in protecting the ant from solar radiation and could be relevant for its thermal tolerance. AU - Schwind, Bertram AU - Wu, Xia AU - Tiemann, Michael AU - Fabritius, Helge-Otto ID - 42679 IS - 3 JF - Journal of the Optical Society of America B KW - Atomic and Molecular Physics KW - and Optics KW - Statistical and Nonlinear Physics SN - 0740-3224 TI - Broadband Mie scattering effects by structural features of setae from the Saharan silver ant Cataglyphis bombycina VL - 40 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The production of hydrogen and the utilization of biomass for sustainable concepts of energy conversion and storage require gas sensors that discriminate between hydrogen (H2) and carbon monoxide (CO). Mesoporous copper–ceria (Cu–CeO2) materials with large specific surface areas and uniform porosity are prepared by nanocasting, and their textural properties are characterized by N2 physisorption, powder XRD, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The oxidation states of copper (Cu+, Cu2+) and cerium (Ce3+, Ce4+) are investigated by XPS. The materials are used as resistive gas sensors for H2 and CO. The sensors show a stronger response to CO than to H2 and low cross-sensitivity to humidity. Copper turns out to be a necessary component; copper-free ceria materials prepared by the same method show only poor sensing performance. By measuring both gases (CO and H2) simultaneously, it is shown that this behavior can be utilized for selective sensing of CO in the presence of H2. AU - Baier, Dominik AU - Priamushko, Tatiana AU - Weinberger, Christian AU - Kleitz, Freddy AU - Tiemann, Michael ID - 43457 IS - 4 JF - ACS Sensors KW - Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes KW - Process Chemistry and Technology KW - Instrumentation KW - Bioengineering SN - 2379-3694 TI - Selective Discrimination between CO and H2 with Copper–Ceria-Resistive Gas Sensors VL - 8 ER - TY - CONF AB - Abstract. The combination of incremental sheet metal forming and high-speed forming offers new possibilities for flexible forming processes in the production of large sheet metal components of increased complexity with relatively low forming energies. In this paper, the general feasibility and process differences between the pulse-driven high-speed forming technologies of electrohydraulic and electromagnetic forming were investigated. An example component made of EN AW 6016 aluminum sheet metal was thus formed incrementally by both processes and the forming result evaluated by an optical 3D measurement system. For this purpose, a forming strategy for electromagnetic incremental forming (EMIF) was developed, tested and adapted to the electrohydraulic incremental forming process (EHIF). The discharge energy, the tool displacement and the pressure field of the forming zone were determined as relevant parameters for the definition of an adequate tool path strategy. It was found that the EHIF process is less affected by larger distances between the tool and the blank, while this is a critical variable for force application to the component during EMIF. On the other hand, the more uniform pressure distribution of the EMIF process is advantageous for forming large steady component areas. AU - Holzmüller, Maik AU - Linnemann, Maik AU - Homberg, Werner AU - Psyk, Verena AU - Kräusel, Verena AU - Kroos, Janika ID - 43044 KW - Incremental Sheet Forming KW - Aluminium KW - High-Speed Forming SN - 2474-395X T2 - Materials Research Proceedings TI - Proof of concept for incremental sheet metal forming by means of electromagnetic and electrohydraulic high-speed forming VL - 25 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The pressure fields generated by two simultaneous discharges have not been investigated on any notable scale for the electrohydraulic impulse forming method. In this study, the synchronicity of two discharges is ensured by the sequential connection of two wires mounted in two spark gaps in a common volume of liquid. The objective is to experimentally confirm the equilibrium of the energies evolved in two spark gaps by means of pressure measurements. In addition, multipoint membrane pressure gauges demonstrated the feasibility of easily recording detailed pressure maps. Based on the membrane deformation mechanism and material strengthening under static and impulse conditions, the processing procedure is further developed so as to achieve better accuracy in the determination of pressure field parameters. The practical equality of the pressure fields on the left and right halves of the flat-loaded area confirms the equality of energies evolved in the two spark gaps. The direct shock waves create zones with the most intensive loading. These results provide a basis for the development of new electrohydraulic technologies involving the application of two simultaneous discharges with equal energy and pressure parameters. AU - Knyazyev, Mykhaylo AU - Holzmüller, Maik AU - Homberg, Werner ID - 43045 IS - 1 JF - Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing KW - impulse KW - forming KW - electrohydraulic KW - discharge KW - wire KW - pressure gauge KW - pressure field SN - 2504-4494 TI - Investigation of Pressure Fields Generated by Two Simultaneous Discharges in Liquid Initiated by Wires VL - 7 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Neumann, Phillip ID - 44321 IS - 5 JF - Zeitschrift für Heilpädagogik KW - Inklusion KW - Sonderpädagogik KW - Bildung KW - Bildungsstudien KW - Integration SN - 0513-9066 TI - Studien zu Schulleistungen und ihre Aufbereitung VL - 74 ER - TY - CONF AU - Hami Dindar, Iman AU - Lutters, Nicole AU - Kenig, Eugeny ID - 44320 T2 - Jahrestreffen der ProcessNet-Fachgruppen Fluidverfahrenstechnik und Adsoprtion TI - Wässrige Glucosaminlösung als neues Lösungsmittel zur CO2-Abscheidung ER - TY - CONF AB - State estimation when only a partial model of a considered system is available remains a major challenge in many engineering fields. This work proposes a joint, square-root unscented Kalman filter to estimate states and model uncertainties simultaneously by linear combinations of physics-motivated library functions. Using a sparsity promoting approach, a selection of those linear combinations is chosen and thus an interpretable model can be extracted. Results indicate a small estimation error compared to a traditional square-root unscented Kalman filter and exhibit the enhancement of physically meaningful models. AU - Götte, Ricarda-Samantha AU - Timmermann, Julia ID - 34171 IS - 1 KW - joint estimation KW - unscented transform KW - Kalman filter KW - sparsity KW - data-driven KW - compressed sensing T2 - 12th IFAC Symposium on Nonlinear Control Systems (NOLCOS 2022) TI - Estimating States and Model Uncertainties Jointly by a Sparsity Promoting UKF VL - 56 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Room temperature sodium-sulfur (RT Na-S) batteries are considered potential candidates for stationary power storage applications due to their low cost, broad active material availability and low toxicity. Challenges, such as high volume expansion of the S-cathode upon discharge, low electronic conductivity of S as active material and herewith limited rate capability as well as the shuttling of polysulfides (PSs) as intermediates often impede the cycle stability and practical application of Na-S batteries. Sulfurized poly(acrylonitrile) (SPAN) inherently inhibits the shuttling of PSs and shows compatibility with carbonate-based electrolytes, however, its exact redox mechanism remained unclear to date. Herein, we implement a commercially available and simple electrolyte into the Na-SPAN cell chemistry and demonstrate its high rate and cycle stability. Through the application of in situ techniques utilizing electronic impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at different depths of charge and discharge, an insight into SPAN’s redox chemistry is obtained. AU - Kappler, Julian AU - Tonbul, Güldeniz AU - Schoch, Roland AU - Murugan, Saravanakumar AU - Nowakowski, Michał AU - Lange, Pia Lena AU - Klostermann, Sina Vanessa AU - Bauer, Matthias AU - Schleid, Thomas AU - Kästner, Johannes AU - Buchmeiser, Michael Rudolf ID - 40981 IS - 1 JF - Journal of The Electrochemical Society KW - Materials Chemistry KW - Electrochemistry KW - Surfaces KW - Coatings and Films KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - Renewable Energy KW - Sustainability and the Environment KW - Electronic KW - Optical and Magnetic Materials SN - 0013-4651 TI - Understanding the Redox Mechanism of Sulfurized Poly(acrylonitrile) as Highly Rate and Cycle Stable Cathode Material for Sodium-Sulfur Batteries VL - 170 ER - TY - JOUR AB - The success of engineering complex technical systems is determined by meeting customer requirements and institutional regulations. One example relevant to the automobile industry is the United Nations Economic Commission of Europe (UN ECE), which specifies the homologation of automobile series and requires proof of traceability. The required traceability can be achieved by modeling system artifacts and their relations in a consistent, seamless model—an effect-chain model. Currently, no in-depth methodology exists to support engineers in developing certification-compliant effect-chain models. For this purpose, a new methodology for certification-compliant effect-chain modeling was developed, which includes extensions of an existing method, suitable models, and tools to support engineers in the modeling process. For evaluation purposes, applicability is proven based on the experience of more than 300 workshops at an automotive OEM and an automotive supplier. The following case example is chosen to demonstrate applicability: the development of a window lifter that has to meet the demands of UN ECE Regulations R156 and R21. Results indicate multiple benefits in supporting engineers with the certification-compliant modeling of effect chains. Three benefits are goal-oriented modeling to reduce the necessary modeling capacity, increasing model quality by applying information quality criteria, and the potential to reduce costs through automatable effect-chain analyses for technical changes. Further, companies in the automotive and other industries will benefit from increased modeling capabilities that can be used for architecture modeling and to comply with other regulations such as ASPICE or ISO 26262. AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Wiechel, Dominik AU - Koch, Anna-Sophie AU - Sturm, Tim AU - Markfelder, Thomas ID - 44382 IS - 3 JF - Systems KW - Information Systems and Management KW - Computer Networks and Communications KW - Modeling and Simulation KW - Control and Systems Engineering KW - Software SN - 2079-8954 TI - Methodology for Certification-Compliant Effect-Chain Modeling VL - 11 ER - TY - GEN AU - Tonbul, Güldeniz AU - Kappler, Julian AU - Murugan, Saravanakumar AU - Schoch, Roland AU - Nowakowski, Michal AU - Lange, Pia AU - Bauer, Matthias AU - Buchmeiser, Michael R. ID - 44380 TI - Characterization of Na-S Battery System Using X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy ER - TY - CONF AB - The development of autonomous vehicles and their introduction in urban traffic offer many opportunities for traffic improvements. In this paper, an approach for a future traffic control system for mixed autonomy traffic environments is presented. Furthermore, a simulation framework based on the city of Paderborn is introduced to enable the development and examination of such a system. This encompasses multiple elements including the road network itself, traffic lights, sensors as well as methods to analyse the topology of the network. Furthermore, a procedure for traffic demand generation and routing is presented based on statistical data of the city and traffic data obtained by measurements. The resulting model can receive and apply the generated control inputs and in turn generates simulated sensor data for the control system based on the current system state. AU - Link, Christopher AU - Malena, Kevin AU - Gausemeier, Sandra AU - Trächtler, Ansgar ID - 44390 KW - Traffic Simulation KW - Traffic Control KW - Car2X KW - Mixed Autonomy KW - Autonomous Vehicles KW - SUMO KW - Sensor Simulation KW - Traffic Demand Generation KW - Routing KW - Traffic Lights KW - Graph Analysis KW - Traffic Observer SN - 978-989-758-652-1 T2 - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Vehicle Technology and Intelligent Transport Systems TI - Simulation Environment for Traffic Control Systems Targeting Mixed Autonomy Traffic Scenarios ER - TY - CONF AU - Althaus, Maike AU - Müller, Michelle AU - Vorbohle, Christian AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 44444 T2 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Challenges in Managing Smart Products and Services (CHIMSPAS 2023) TI - Business Models for Cultural Event Platforms – A Taxonomy Approach ER - TY - CONF AU - Laux, Florian AU - Poniatowski, Martin AU - Kundisch, Dennis ID - 44053 T2 - Proceedings of the 31st European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS) TI - May I have your Attention, please? – The Interaction between Attention Screening and Reputation on Crowdworking Platforms ER - TY - GEN AU - Neukötter, Moritz AU - Jesinghausen, Steffen AU - Schmid, Hans-Joachim ID - 44103 TI - Particles as Seeds for Instabilities in Uniaxially Elongated Polymer Suspension Filaments (Presentation) ER - TY - JOUR AU - Küster, Christine AU - Klünder, Nina AU - Wagenknecht, Inga ID - 44477 JF - Hauswirtschaft und Wissenschaft SN - 2626-0913 TI - Haushaltswissenschaft – Eine Diskussionsgrundlage VL - 71 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Meine, Sabine AU - Otto, Arnold AU - Süßmann, Johannes ID - 35063 SN - 978-3-8260-7218-5 T2 - Musiklandschaften zwischen Rhein und Weser. Pluralisierung und Verflechtung entlang des Hellwegs in der Frühen Neuzeit. Unter Mitarbeit v. Markus Lauert TI - Musiklandschaften zwischen Rhein und Weser – Einführung ER - TY - CONF AU - Gharibian, Sevag AU - Watson, James AU - Bausch, Johannes ID - 20841 T2 - Proceedings of the 40th International Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science (STACS) TI - The Complexity of Translationally Invariant Problems beyond Ground State Energies VL - 254 ER - TY - GEN AB - Extending the notion of maxcut, the study of the frustration index of signed graphs is one of the basic questions in the theory of signed graphs. Recently two of the authors initiated the study of critically frustrated signed graphs. That is a signed graph whose frustration index decreases with the removal of any edge. The main focus of this study is on critical signed graphs which are not edge-disjoint unions of critically frustrated signed graphs (namely non-decomposable signed graphs) and which are not built from other critically frustrated signed graphs by subdivision. We conjecture that for any given k there are only finitely many critically k-frustrated signed graphs of this kind. Providing support for this conjecture we show that there are only two of such critically 3-frustrated signed graphs where there is no pair of edge-disjoint negative cycles. Similarly, we show that there are exactly ten critically 3-frustrated signed planar graphs that are neither decomposable nor subdivisions of other critically frustrated signed graphs. We present a method for building non-decomposable critically frustrated signed graphs based on two given such signed graphs. We also show that the condition of being non-decomposable is necessary for our conjecture. AU - Cappello, Chiara AU - Naserasr, Reza AU - Steffen, Eckhard AU - Wang, Zhouningxin ID - 44501 T2 - arXiv:2304.10243 TI - Critically 3-frustrated signed graphs ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tapio, Kosti AU - Kielar, Charlotte AU - Parikka, Johannes M. AU - Keller, Adrian AU - Järvinen, Heini AU - Fahmy, Karim AU - Toppari, J. Jussi ID - 42517 JF - Chemistry of Materials KW - Materials Chemistry KW - General Chemical Engineering KW - General Chemistry SN - 0897-4756 TI - Large-Scale Formation of DNA Origami Lattices on Silicon VL - 35 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pothineni, Bhanu Kiran AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 42518 JF - Advanced NanoBiomed Research KW - General Medicine SN - 2699-9307 TI - Nanoparticle‐Based Formulations of Glycopeptide Antibiotics: A Means for Overcoming Vancomycin Resistance in Bacterial Pathogens? VL - 3 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hanke, Marcel AU - Tomm, Emilia AU - Grundmeier, Guido AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 44503 JF - ChemBioChem KW - Organic Chemistry KW - Molecular Biology KW - Molecular Medicine KW - Biochemistry SN - 1439-4227 TI - Effect of Ionic Strength on the Thermal Stability of DNA Origami Nanostructures ER - TY - JOUR AU - Linko, Veikko AU - Keller, Adrian ID - 44504 JF - Small KW - Biomaterials KW - Biotechnology KW - General Materials Science KW - General Chemistry SN - 1613-6810 TI - Stability of DNA Origami Nanostructures in Physiological Media: The Role of Molecular Interactions ER - TY - THES AU - Kruse, Anne ID - 44509 SN - 978-3-8440-8955-4 TI - Entwicklung einer Methode zur Integration der Additiven Fertigung in die Serienproduktion am Beispiel des Lasersinterns VL - 27 ER - TY - GEN AB - For open world applications, deep neural networks (DNNs) need to be aware of previously unseen data and adaptable to evolving environments. Furthermore, it is desirable to detect and learn novel classes which are not included in the DNNs underlying set of semantic classes in an unsupervised fashion. The method proposed in this article builds upon anomaly detection to retrieve out-of-distribution (OoD) data as candidates for new classes. We thereafter extend the DNN by $k$ empty classes and fine-tune it on the OoD data samples. To this end, we introduce two loss functions, which 1) entice the DNN to assign OoD samples to the empty classes and 2) to minimize the inner-class feature distances between them. Thus, instead of ground truth which contains labels for the different novel classes, the DNN obtains a single OoD label together with a distance matrix, which is computed in advance. We perform several experiments for image classification and semantic segmentation, which demonstrate that a DNN can extend its own semantic space by multiple classes without having access to ground truth. AU - Uhlemeyer, Svenja AU - Lienen, Julian AU - Hüllermeier, Eyke AU - Gottschalk, Hanno ID - 44512 T2 - arXiv:2305.00983 TI - Detecting Novelties with Empty Classes ER - TY - CONF AU - Wurst, Johanna AU - Steinhoff, Timon AU - Mozgova, Iryna AU - Hassel, Thomas AU - Lachmayer, Roland ID - 44521 TI - Aspects of a Sustainability Focused Comparison of the Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) and the Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) Process ER - TY - CONF AU - Wurst, Johanna AU - Rosemann, Daniel AU - Mozgova, Iryna AU - Lachmayer, Roland ID - 44522 TI - Concept and Implementation of a Student Design Project for the Development of Sustainable Products ER - TY - JOUR AU - Paradies, Jan ID - 44523 IS - 7 JF - Accounts of Chemical Research KW - General Medicine KW - General Chemistry SN - 0001-4842 TI - Structure–Reactivity Relationships in Borane-Based FLP-Catalyzed Hydrogenations, Dehydrogenations, and Cycloisomerizations VL - 56 ER - TY - BOOK ED - Meier-Gräwe, Uta ED - Praetorius, Ina ED - Tecklenburg, Feline ID - 44524 SN - 9783847425922 TI - Wirtschaft neu ausrichten. Care-Initiativen in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. ER - TY - JOUR AB - IntroductionExergames are increasingly used in rehabilitation settings for older adults to train physical and cognitive abilities. To meet the potential that exergames hold, they need to be adapted to the individual abilities of the player and their training objectives. Therefore, it is important to know whether and how game characteristics affect their playing. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of two different kinds of exergame (step game and balance game) played at two difficulty levels on brain activity and physical activity.MethodsTwenty-eight older independently living adults played two different exergames at two difficulty levels each. In addition, the same movements as during gaming (leaning sideways with feet in place and stepping sideways) were performed as reference movements. Brain activity was recorded using a 64-channel EEG system to assess brain activity, while physical activity was recorded using an accelerometer at the lower back and a heart rate sensor. Source-space analysis was applied to analyze the power spectral density in theta (4 Hz–7 Hz) and alpha-2 (10 Hz–12 Hz) frequency bands. Vector magnitude was applied to the acceleration data.ResultsFriedman ANOVA revealed significantly higher theta power for the exergaming conditions compared to the reference movement for both games. Alpha-2 power showed a more diverse pattern which might be attributed to task-specific conditions. Acceleration decreased significantly from the reference movement to the easy condition to the hard condition for both games.DiscussionThe results indicate that exergaming increases frontal theta activity irrespective of type of game or difficulty level, while physical activity decreases with increasing difficulty level. Heart rate was found to be an inappropriate measure in this population older adults. These findings contribute to understanding of how game characteristics affect physical and cognitive activity and consequently need to be taken into account when choosing appropriate games and game settings for exergame interventions. AU - Müller, Helen AU - Baumeister, Jochen AU - Bardal, Ellen Marie AU - Vereijken, Beatrix AU - Skjæret-Maroni, Nina ID - 44545 JF - Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience KW - Cognitive Neuroscience KW - Aging SN - 1663-4365 TI - Exergaming in older adults: the effects of game characteristics on brain activity and physical activity VL - 15 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Labusch, Amelie AU - Eickelmann, Birgit ED - Keane, T. ED - Fluck, A. E. ID - 43170 SN - 9783031219696 T2 - Teaching coding in K-12 schools: Research and application TI - Learning Computational Thinking in Secondary School (Year 8) in Germany in International Comparison: Results from ICILS 2018 ER - TY - CHAP AU - Schulze, Johanna AU - Drossel, Kerstin AU - Eickelmann, Birgit ED - Irion, T. ED - Böttinger, T. ED - Kammerl, R. ID - 44626 T2 - Professionalisierung für digitale Bildung im Grundschulalter - Ergebnisse des Forschungsprojekts P3DiG TI - Die inhaltliche Ausgestaltung schulischer Medienkonzepte als Gelingensbedingung digitalisierungsbezogener Schulentwicklungsprozesse ER - TY - GEN AU - Gerick, J. AU - Eickelmann, Birgit AU - Panten, B. AU - Rothärmel, A. AU - Rau, M. AU - Gottschalk, T. ID - 44627 TI - Abschlussbericht zum Forschungsprojekt ‚Gelingensbedingungen und Transfer von erfolgreichen Digitalisierungsprozessen an Schulen in Nordrhein-Westfalen (GuTe DigiSchulen NRW) ER - TY - GEN AU - Gerick, J. AU - Eickelmann, Birgit AU - Rau, M. AU - Panten, B. AU - Rothärmel, A. AU - Gottschalk, T. ID - 44628 TI - Digitalisierungsbezogene Schulentwicklungsprozesse erfolgreich gestalten. Handreichung für die schulische Arbeit zu den Ergebnissen des Forschungsprojekts GuTe DigiSchulen NRW. ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kowatz, Jannik AU - Teutenberg, Dominik AU - Meschut, Gerson ID - 35536 JF - International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives SN - 0143-7496 TI - Optimization of inductive fast-curing of epoxy adhesive by model-based kinetics VL - 124 ER - TY - GEN AU - Salten, Alexander Heinrich Johannes AU - Al Trjman, Mohamad AU - Meschut, Gerson AU - Kenig, Eugeny Y. ID - 44228 TI - Simulation des „viscous fingering“ Effektes in Klebverbindungen ER - TY - GEN AU - Al Trjman, Mohamad AU - Meschut, Gerson AU - Salten, Alexander Heinrich Johannes AU - Kenig, Eugeny Y. ID - 44227 TI - Methodenentwicklung zur Simulation des Viscous Fingering in Klebverbindungen von stahlintensiven Mischbaustrukturen ER - TY - JOUR AB - With enhancing digitalization, condition monitoring is used in an increasing number of application fields across various industrial sectors. By its application, increased reliability as well as reduced risks and costs can be achieved. Based on different approaches, technical systems are monitored and measured data is analyzed to enable condition-based or predictive maintenance. To this end, machine learning approaches are usually implemented to diagnose the health states or predict the health index of the monitored system. However, these trained models are often black-box models, not intuitively explainable for a human. To overcome this shortcoming, a model-based approach based on physics is developed for piezoelectric bending actuators. Such a model enables a transparent representation of the system. Moreover, the model-based approach is extended by a parameter-estimation to account for sudden changes in behavior e. g. caused by occurring cracks. AU - Bender, Amelie ID - 44672 JF - Sensors and Actuators A: Physical KW - Condition Monitoring KW - Model-based approach Diagnostics KW - Varying conditions KW - Explainability KW - Piezoelectric bending actuators SN - 0924-4247 TI - Model-based condition monitoring of piezoelectric bending actuators VL - 357 ER - TY - JOUR AB - Entwicklungsprojekte stehen in einem Spannungsfeld von Volatilität, Unsicherheit, Komplexität und Ambiguität (VUCA). Resilient Requirements Engineering (RRE) ist ein vielversprechender Ansatz, diesen Rahmenbedingungen gerecht zu werden und erfolgreich zu entwickeln. Es werden Methoden aus den drei Innovationsfeldern des RRE – Vorausschau, Effizienz und Nachhaltigkeit – angewendet, um Effizienzpotenziale in der Produktentwicklung zu nutzen und frühzeitig Nachhaltigkeitsdimensionen in der Ermittlung von Stakeholderbedürfnissen zu verankern. AU - Gräßler, Iris AU - Oleff, Christian AU - Preuß, Daniel AU - Koch, Anna-Sophie ID - 44687 IS - 4 JF - Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb KW - Management Science and Operations Research KW - Strategy and Management KW - General Engineering SN - 2511-0896 TI - Resilient Requirements Engineering VL - 118 ER - TY - CONF AU - Ahmed, Qazi Arbab AU - Awais, Muhammad AU - Platzner, Marco ID - 44194 T2 - The 24th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED'23), San Francisco, Califorina USA TI - MAAS: Hiding Trojans in Approximate Circuits ER - TY - GEN AU - Schweichhart, Jonas ID - 44735 TI - Minimum Edge Cuts in Overlay Networks ER - TY - CHAP AU - Castenow, Jannik AU - Harbig, Jonas AU - Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm ID - 44769 SN - 0302-9743 T2 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science TI - Unifying Gathering Protocols for Swarms of Mobile Robots ER -