TY - JOUR
AB - In recent years, frustrated Lewis pairs have been widely used in small molecules activation and catalytic transformations. This graphic review is aimed to provide the fundamental understanding of frustrated Lewis pair reactivity and the exploitation thereof in catalytic reactions.
AU - Zhou, Rundong
AU - Tavandashti, Zoleykha
AU - Paradies, Jan
ID - 35693
JF - SynOpen
KW - Organic Chemistry
KW - Materials Science (miscellaneous)
KW - Biomaterials
KW - Catalysis
SN - 2509-9396
TI - Frustrated Lewis Pair Catalysed Reactions
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Young adults with a later chronotype are vulnerable for a discrepancy in sleep rhythm between work- and free days, called social jet lag (SJL). This study analysed (i) chronotype/SJL association with visceral fat/skeletal muscle mass, (ii) the attribution to physical activity behaviour, and (iii) chronotype-specific changes in physical activity behaviour in young adults during the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown. Chronotype and SJL were derived from the Munich-Chrono-Type-Questionnaire in 320 German students (age 18–25 years) from September 2019 to January 2020, 156 of these participated in an online follow-up survey in June 2020. Body composition was assessed by bioimpedance analysis at baseline. Multivariable linear regression analyses were used to relate chronotype/SJL to body composition; the contribution of self-reported physical activity was tested by mediation analysis. At baseline, a later chronotype and a larger SJL were associated with a higher visceral fat mass (P<0.05), this relation was notably mediated by the attention to physical activity (P<0.05). Chronotype (P = 0.02) but not SJL (P = 0.87) was inversely associated with skeletal muscle mass. During the pandemic lockdown, chronotype hardly changed, but SJL was reduced. Timing and physical activity behaviour remained in most participants and changes were unrelated to chronotype (all P>0.07). A later chronotype/higher SJL may increase the risk of a higher visceral fat mass even in this relatively healthy sample, which may be partly due to their physical activity behaviour. Despite a reduction in SJL during the pandemic lockdown, later chronotypes did not change their physical activity behaviour more than earlier chronotypes.
AU - Krueger, Betina
AU - Stutz, Bianca
AU - Jankovic, Nicole
AU - Alexy, Ute
AU - Kilanowski, Anna
AU - Libuda, Lars
AU - Buyken, Anette E.
ID - 36505
IS - 1
JF - PLOS ONE
KW - Multidisciplinary
SN - 1932-6203
TI - The association of chronotype and social jet lag with body composition in German students: The role of physical activity behaviour and the impact of the pandemic lockdown
VL - 18
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Öhlschläger, Claudia
ED - Öhlschläger, Claudia
ED - Schiffermüller, Isolde
ED - Perrone Capano, Lucia
ED - Larcati, Arturo
ID - 37719
T2 - Narrative des Humanismus in der Weimarer Republik und im Exil. Zur Aktualität einer kulturpolitischen Herausforderung für Europa.
TI - Politisch-humanistische Positionen in Reisenarrativen über Frankreich der 1920er und 1930er Jahre:„La lumière“ – Joseph Roths poetischer und medienreflexiver Humanismus
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Schröer, Franz
AU - Tenberge, Claudia
ED - Gill, David
ED - Irving-Bell, Dawne
ED - McLain, Matt
ED - Wooff, David
ID - 37641
KW - Curriculum
KW - Inclusion
KW - Sachunterricht
KW - Participation
SN - 9781350238411
T2 - Bloomsbury Handbook of Technology Education
TI - Including: Thinking Towards an Inclusive Curriculum for Technology Education in German Primary Schools
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Brennecken, Dominik
AU - Rösler, Margit
ID - 36294
JF - Transaction of the American Mathematical Society
TI - The Dunkl-Laplace transform and Macdonald’s hypergeometric series
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Janicki, Nicole
AU - Tenberge, Claudia
ID - 39976
JF - Australasian Journal of Technology Education
KW - technology education
KW - teacher professionalisation
KW - Computational Thinking
KW - digitalization
KW - learning robots
TI - Technology education in elementary school using the example of 'learning robots' – development and evaluation of an in-service teacher training concept
ER -
TY - CONF
AB - Jupyter notebooks enable developers to interleave code snippets with rich-text and in-line visualizations. Data scientists use Jupyter notebook as the de-facto standard for creating and sharing machine-learning based solutions, primarily written in Python. Recent studies have demonstrated, however, that a large portion of Jupyter notebooks available on public platforms are undocumented and lacks a narrative structure. This reduces the readability of these notebooks. To address this shortcoming, this paper presents HeaderGen, a novel tool-based approach that automatically annotates code cells with categorical markdown headers based on a taxonomy of machine-learning operations, and classifies and displays function calls according to this taxonomy. For this functionality to be realized, HeaderGen enhances an existing call graph analysis in PyCG. To improve precision, HeaderGen extends PyCG's analysis with support for handling external library code and flow-sensitivity. The former is realized by facilitating the resolution of function return-types. Furthermore, HeaderGen uses type information to perform pattern matching on code syntax to annotate code cells.
The evaluation on 15 real-world Jupyter notebooks from Kaggle shows that HeaderGen's underlying call graph analysis yields high accuracy (96.4% precision and 95.9% recall). This is because HeaderGen can resolve return-types of external libraries where existing type inference tools such as pytype (by Google), pyright (by Microsoft), and Jedi fall short. The header generation has a precision of 82.2% and a recall rate of 96.8% with regard to headers created manually by experts. In a user study, HeaderGen helps participants finish comprehension and navigation tasks faster. All participants clearly perceive HeaderGen as useful to their task.
AU - Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad
AU - Wang, Jiawei
AU - Li, Li
AU - Bodden, Eric
ID - 36522
KW - static analysis
KW - python
KW - code comprehension
KW - annotation
KW - literate programming
KW - jupyter notebook
TI - Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald
ED - Schmid, Konrad
ID - 41117
SN - 978-3-374-07227-9
T2 - Heilige Schriften in der Kritik. XVII. Europäischer Kongress für Theologie (5.-8. September 2021 in Zürich). VWGTh 68
TI - Die Schrift entHeiligen. Praktisch-theologische Überlegungen zum Bibelgebrauch als Transformation des Heiligen
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Schroeter-Wittke, Harald
ID - 41116
IS - 2
JF - Göttinger Predigtmeditationen
SN - 0340-6083
TI - Ostermontag (10.04.2023) Lk 24,13-35: Ostern to go! Oder: Wie Religionspädagogik geht
VL - 77
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Hagemann, L.
AU - Herzig, Bardo
AU - Möller-Glesemann, B.
ID - 40240
IS - 1
JF - Schulwelt NRW
TI - Schule und Schulträger im Dialog: Gelingensbedingungen von Runden Tischen zur gemeinsamen Gestaltung des Digitalisierungsprozesses
ER -
TY - GEN
AU - Pilot, Matthias
ID - 40440
TI - Updatable Privacy-Preserving Reputation System based on Blockchain
ER -
TY - CHAP
AU - Hüsing, Sven
AU - Schulte, Carsten
AU - Winkelnkemper, Felix
ID - 40511
SN - 9781350296916
T2 - Computer Science Education
TI - Epistemic Programming
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Schmidt, Rebekka
AU - Tenberge, Claudia
AU - Häsel-Weide, Uta
ED - Vöing, Nerea
ED - Schmidt, Rebekka
ED - Neiske, Iris
ID - 40520
TI - Lehre in Zeiten von Digitalisierung und Inklusion – Beispiele aus drei Fächern.
ER -
TY - JOUR
AU - Castenow, Jannik
AU - Harbig, Jonas
AU - Jung, Daniel
AU - Knollmann, Till
AU - Meyer auf der Heide, Friedhelm
ID - 33947
JF - Theoretical Computer Science
KW - General Computer Science
KW - Theoretical Computer Science
SN - 0304-3975
TI - Gathering a Euclidean Closed Chain of Robots in Linear Time and Improved Algorithms for Chain-Formation
VL - 939
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - AbstractWe examine distortions caused by tax base allocation systems–separate accounting (SA) or formula apportionment (FA)–with respect to the allocation of assets and workforce within multinational entities (MNEs). The effects of both systems are intensively debated by EU Member States as they are striving to implement a European tax system. Its introduction would lead to a switch from SA to FA. Moreover, Pillar One of the recent global tax reform includes a mix of both tax base allocation systems. We find that, against the claims of the EU, FA does not necessarily create lower distortions of the factor allocation. Decisive for that assessment is the level of profit shifting under SA. Our results indicate that, in tendency, the factor allocation is more severely distorted by FA when the profit shifting possibilities were rather low under SA. In contrast to former studies, we highlight the importance of analyzing the status quo under the recently applied system (SA) in order to be able to assess the consequences of a switch from SA to FA. Our results are interesting for policy-makers as they help anticipating reactions of MNEs to a change in the applied tax base allocation system and for companies as a basis for future tax planning.
AU - Ortmann, Regina
AU - Pummerer, Erich
ID - 41192
JF - Journal of Business Economics
KW - Economics and Econometrics
KW - Business and International Management
SN - 0044-2372
TI - Distortional effects of separate accounting and formula apportionment on factor allocation
ER -
TY - BOOK
AU - Matz, Frauke
AU - Rogge, Michael
AU - Rumlich, Dominik
ID - 36558
TI - Die mündliche Prüfung. Eine Einführung
ER -
TY - BOOK
AU - Böcker, Joachim
ID - 41369
TI - Mechatronik und elektrische Antriebe / Mechatronics and electrical drives
ER -
TY - JOUR
AB - Abstract
Background
The German total diet study (TDS)—BfR MEAL Study—established its food list in 2016 based on food consumption data of children (0.5–<5 years) and adults (14–80 years). The list consists of 356 foods selected for analysis in order to ensure ≥90% coverage of the diet. Recently, new food consumption data for children (0.5–<6 and 6–<12 years) in Germany became available, which raised the opportunity to evaluate the applicability of the MEAL food list 2016 on new data.
Objective
We tested the hypotheses that the MEAL food list 2016 also covers ≥90% of the diet of the new collected food consumption data, and that the selection of foods from younger children and adults was sufficient to also cover the middle age group (6–<12 years). Strategies for updating the existing food list were assessed.
Methods
Three approaches evaluated the reusability and potential adjustment strategies of the existing food list. Approach 1 applied the existing food list to new food consumption data. Approach 2 allowed the extension of the existing food list to improve coverage of food consumption. Approach 3 set up a new food list based on the new data.
Results
The MEAL food list 2016 covered 94% of the overall diet of the new collected food consumption data. The diet of the middle age group was sufficiently covered with 91%. However, coverage on main food group or population subgroup level was <90% in some cases. Approach 3 most accurately identified relevant modifications to the existing food list. 94% of the MEAL food list 2016 could be re-used and 51 new foods were identified as potentially relevant.
Significance
The results suggest that a high investment in the coverage of a TDS food list will lower the effort and the resources to keep data updated in the long-term.
Impact
There is no established approach to update a TDS food list. This study provides comparative approaches to handle newly collected food consumption data for follow-on TDS activities. The results provide useful information for institutions planning or updating a TDS. Furthermore, new food consumption data for children in Germany recently became available and are here presented for the first time.
AU - Kolbaum, Anna Elena
AU - Ptok, Sebastian
AU - Jung, Christian
AU - Libuda, Lars
AU - Lindtner, Oliver
ID - 41456
JF - Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology
KW - Public Health
KW - Environmental and Occupational Health
KW - Pollution
KW - Toxicology
KW - Epidemiology
SN - 1559-0631
TI - Reusability of Germany´s total diet study food list upon availability of new food consumption data—comparison of three update strategies
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Luo, Linghui
AU - Piskachev, Goran
AU - Krishnamurthy, Ranjith
AU - Dolby, Julian
AU - Schäf, Martin
AU - Bodden, Eric
ID - 41812
T2 - IEEE International Conference on Software Testing, Verification and Validation (ICST)
TI - Model Generation For Java Frameworks
ER -
TY - CONF
AU - Shivarpatna Venkatesh, Ashwin Prasad
AU - Wang, Jiawei
AU - Li, Li
AU - Bodden, Eric
ID - 41813
T2 - IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER)
TI - Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis
ER -