---
_id: '23508'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A nonequilibrium occupation distribution relaxes towards the Fermi-Dirac distribution
    due to electron-electron scattering even in finite Fermi systems. The dynamic
    evolution of this thermalization process assumed to result from an optical excitation
    is investigated numerically by solving a Boltzmann equation for the carrier populations
    using a one-dimensional disordered system. We focus on the short-time-scale behavior.
    The logarithmically long time scale associated with the glassy behavior of interacting
    electrons in disordered systems is not treated in our investigation. For weak
    disorder and short range interaction we recover the expected result that the relaxation
    rate is enhanced by disorder. For sufficiently strong disorder, however, we find
    an opposite trend due to the reduction of scattering probabilities originating
    from the strong localization of the single-particle states. Long-range interaction
    in this regime produces a similar effect. The relaxation rate is found to scale
    with the interaction strength, however, the interplay between the implicit and
    the explicit character of the interaction produces an anomalous exponent.
article_number: '113104'
author:
- first_name: Imre
  full_name: Varga, Imre
  last_name: Varga
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Thomas, Peter
  last_name: Thomas
- first_name: Torsten
  full_name: Meier, Torsten
  id: '344'
  last_name: Meier
  orcid: 0000-0001-8864-2072
- first_name: Stephan W.
  full_name: Koch, Stephan W.
  last_name: Koch
citation:
  ama: Varga I, Thomas P, Meier T, Koch SW. Dynamics of short-time-scale energy relaxation
    of optical excitations due to electron-electron scattering in the presence of
    arbitrary disorder. <i>Physical Review B</i>. 2003;68(11). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>
  apa: Varga, I., Thomas, P., Meier, T., &#38; Koch, S. W. (2003). Dynamics of short-time-scale
    energy relaxation of optical excitations due to electron-electron scattering in
    the presence of arbitrary disorder. <i>Physical Review B</i>, <i>68</i>(11), Article
    113104. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Varga_Thomas_Meier_Koch_2003, title={Dynamics of short-time-scale
    energy relaxation of optical excitations due to electron-electron scattering in
    the presence of arbitrary disorder}, volume={68}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>},
    number={11113104}, journal={Physical Review B}, author={Varga, Imre and Thomas,
    Peter and Meier, Torsten and Koch, Stephan W.}, year={2003} }'
  chicago: Varga, Imre, Peter Thomas, Torsten Meier, and Stephan W. Koch. “Dynamics
    of Short-Time-Scale Energy Relaxation of Optical Excitations Due to Electron-Electron
    Scattering in the Presence of Arbitrary Disorder.” <i>Physical Review B</i> 68,
    no. 11 (2003). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Varga, P. Thomas, T. Meier, and S. W. Koch, “Dynamics of short-time-scale
    energy relaxation of optical excitations due to electron-electron scattering in
    the presence of arbitrary disorder,” <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 68, no. 11,
    Art. no. 113104, 2003, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>.'
  mla: Varga, Imre, et al. “Dynamics of Short-Time-Scale Energy Relaxation of Optical
    Excitations Due to Electron-Electron Scattering in the Presence of Arbitrary Disorder.”
    <i>Physical Review B</i>, vol. 68, no. 11, 113104, 2003, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.68.113104">10.1103/physrevb.68.113104</a>.
  short: I. Varga, P. Thomas, T. Meier, S.W. Koch, Physical Review B 68 (2003).
date_created: 2021-08-24T09:31:12Z
date_updated: 2023-04-24T06:40:00Z
department:
- _id: '15'
- _id: '170'
- _id: '293'
doi: 10.1103/physrevb.68.113104
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        68'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Physical Review B
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0163-1829
  - 1095-3795
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Dynamics of short-time-scale energy relaxation of optical excitations due to
  electron-electron scattering in the presence of arbitrary disorder
type: journal_article
user_id: '49063'
volume: 68
year: '2003'
...
