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<titleInfo><title>Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model</title></titleInfo>





<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">David Jan</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Liedtke</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">55557</identifier></name>





<name type="personal">
  
  <namePart type="given">Christian</namePart>
  
  
  <namePart type="family">Scheideler</namePart>
  
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<abstract lang="eng">Motivated by the prospect of computing agents that explore unknown environments and construct convex hulls on the nanoscale, we investigate the capabilities and limitations of a single deterministic finite automaton robot in the three-dimensional hybrid model for programmable matter. In this model, active robots move on a set of passive tiles, called configuration, with the geometric shape of rhombic dodecahedra on the adjacency graph of the face-centered cubic sphere-packing. We show that the exploration problem is equally hard in the hybrid model and in three-dimensional mazes, in which tiles have the shape of cubes and are positioned at the vertices of $\mathbb{Z}^3$. Thereby, a single robot with a constant number of pebbles cannot solve this problem in the hybrid model on arbitrary configurations. We provide algorithms for a robot with two pebbles that solve the exploration problem in the subclass of compact configurations of size $n$ in $\O(n^3)$ rounds. Further, we investigate the robot&apos;s capabilities of detection and hull construction in terms of restricted orientation convexity. We show that a robot without any pebble can detect strong $\O$-convexity in $\O(n)$ rounds, but cannot detect weak $\O$-convexity, not even if provided with a single pebble. Assuming that a robot can construct tiles from scratch and deconstruct previously constructed tiles, we show that the strong $\O$-hull of any given configuration of size $n$ can be constructed in $\O(n^4)$ rounds, even if the robot cannot distinguish constructed from native tiles.</abstract>

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    <url displayLabel="Master - Thesis.pdf">https://ris.uni-paderborn.de/download/25126/25128/Master - Thesis.pdf</url>
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<originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2021</dateIssued>
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<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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<subject><topic>Robot Exploration</topic><topic>Finite Automaton</topic><topic>Hybrid Model for Programmable Matter</topic><topic>Convex Hull</topic>
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<chicago>Liedtke, David Jan. &lt;i&gt;Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model&lt;/i&gt;, 2021.</chicago>
<ieee>D. J. Liedtke, &lt;i&gt;Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model&lt;/i&gt;. 2021.</ieee>
<ama>Liedtke DJ. &lt;i&gt;Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model&lt;/i&gt;.; 2021.</ama>
<apa>Liedtke, D. J. (2021). &lt;i&gt;Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model&lt;/i&gt;.</apa>
<bibtex>@book{Liedtke_2021, title={Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model}, author={Liedtke, David Jan}, year={2021} }</bibtex>
<short>D.J. Liedtke, Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model, 2021.</short>
<mla>Liedtke, David Jan. &lt;i&gt;Exploration and Convex Hull Construction in the Three-Dimensional Hybrid Model&lt;/i&gt;. 2021.</mla>
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