---
_id: '35428'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents a model of an energy system for a private household extended
    by a lifetime prognosis. The energy system was designed for fully covering the
    year-round energy demand of a private household on the basis of electricity generated
    by a photovoltaic (PV) system, using a hybrid energy storage system consisting
    of a hydrogen unit and a lithium-ion battery. Hydrogen is produced with a Proton
    Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyser by PV surplus during the summer months and
    then stored in a hydrogen tank. Mainly during winter, in terms of lack of PV energy,
    the hydrogen is converted back into electricity and heat by a fuel cell. The model
    was created in Matlab/Simulink and is based on real input data. Heat demand was
    also taken into account and is covered by a heat pump. The simulation period is
    a full year to account for the seasonality of energy production and demand. Due
    to high initial costs, the longevity of such an energy system is of vital interest.
    Therefore, this model was extended by a lifetime prediction in order to optimize
    the dimensioning with the aim of lifetime extension of a hydrogen-based energy
    system. Lifetime influencing factors were identified on the basis of a literature
    review and were integrated in the model. An extensive parameter study was performed
    to evaluate different dimensionings regarding the energy balance and the lifetime
    of the three components, electrolyser, fuel cell and lithium-ion battery. The
    results demonstrate the benefits of a holistic modelling approach and enable a
    design optimization regarding the use of resources, lifetime and self-sufficiency
    of the system
author:
- first_name: Marius Claus
  full_name: Möller, Marius Claus
  id: '72391'
  last_name: Möller
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Krauter, Stefan
  id: '28836'
  last_name: Krauter
  orcid: 0000-0002-3594-260X
citation:
  ama: Möller MC, Krauter S. Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction Model for a Hybrid,
    Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink. <i>Solar</i>.
    2023;3(1):25-48. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">10.3390/solar3010003</a>
  apa: Möller, M. C., &#38; Krauter, S. (2023). Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction
    Model for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink.
    <i>Solar</i>, <i>3</i>(1), 25–48. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Möller_Krauter_2023, title={Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction
    Model for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink},
    volume={3}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">10.3390/solar3010003</a>},
    number={1}, journal={Solar}, publisher={MDPI AG}, author={Möller, Marius Claus
    and Krauter, Stefan}, year={2023}, pages={25–48} }'
  chicago: 'Möller, Marius Claus, and Stefan Krauter. “Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction
    Model for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink.”
    <i>Solar</i> 3, no. 1 (2023): 25–48. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003</a>.'
  ieee: 'M. C. Möller and S. Krauter, “Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction Model
    for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink,”
    <i>Solar</i>, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 25–48, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">10.3390/solar3010003</a>.'
  mla: Möller, Marius Claus, and Stefan Krauter. “Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction
    Model for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink.”
    <i>Solar</i>, vol. 3, no. 1, MDPI AG, 2023, pp. 25–48, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/solar3010003">10.3390/solar3010003</a>.
  short: M.C. Möller, S. Krauter, Solar 3 (2023) 25–48.
date_created: 2023-01-09T06:35:00Z
date_updated: 2023-01-09T06:36:10Z
department:
- _id: '53'
doi: 10.3390/solar3010003
intvolume: '         3'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 25-48
publication: Solar
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2673-9941
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Dimensioning and Lifetime Prediction Model for a Hybrid, Hydrogen-Based Household
  PV Energy System Using Matlab/Simulink
type: journal_article
user_id: '16148'
volume: 3
year: '2023'
...