This chapter examines the fundamental neurophysiological principles involved in determining electroencephalographic (EEG) artifact and provides general instructions for minimizing the risk of error during clinical interpretation. Examples from EEG recordings are given to illustrate common artifacts that may be challenging to the reader because they mimic epileptiform pattern associated to people with epilepsy. Emerging techniques used to detect and reduce artifact without altering the electrocerebral signal are being developed to limit the contamination. While many artifacts are easy to recognize, more complex waveforms may confuse even the most experienced reader. Constant vigilance and a team effort to minimize artifact will help to ensure a proper interpretation of the EEG for optimal patient care.
","lang":"eng"}],"publication":"Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – basic principles, cinical applications and related fields","title":"Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation","editor":[{"first_name":"Donald L.","last_name":"Schomer","full_name":"Schomer, Donald L."},{"first_name":"Fernando H.","full_name":"Lopes da Silva, Fernando H.","last_name":"Lopes da Silva"}],"user_id":"33213","year":"2018","author":[{"full_name":"Reinsberger, Claus","last_name":"Reinsberger","first_name":"Claus","id":"48978"},{"first_name":"William O.","last_name":"Tatum","full_name":"Tatum, William O."},{"first_name":"Barbara A.","last_name":"Dworetzky","full_name":"Dworetzky, Barbara A."}],"status":"public","_id":"36394","publication_status":"published","date_created":"2023-01-12T10:44:54Z","doi":"10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011","department":[{"_id":"35"},{"_id":"176"},{"_id":"17"}],"citation":{"ieee":"C. Reinsberger, W. O. Tatum, and B. A. Dworetzky, “Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation,” in Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – basic principles, cinical applications and related fields, D. L. Schomer and F. H. Lopes da Silva, Eds. Oxford University Press, 2018.","bibtex":"@inbook{Reinsberger_Tatum_Dworetzky_2018, title={Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation}, DOI={10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011}, booktitle={Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – basic principles, cinical applications and related fields}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Reinsberger, Claus and Tatum, William O. and Dworetzky, Barbara A.}, editor={Schomer, Donald L. and Lopes da Silva, Fernando H.}, year={2018} }","ama":"Reinsberger C, Tatum WO, Dworetzky BA. Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation. In: Schomer DL, Lopes da Silva FH, eds. Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – Basic Principles, Cinical Applications and Related Fields. Oxford University Press; 2018. doi:10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011","short":"C. Reinsberger, W.O. Tatum, B.A. Dworetzky, in: D.L. Schomer, F.H. Lopes da Silva (Eds.), Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – Basic Principles, Cinical Applications and Related Fields, Oxford University Press, 2018.","apa":"Reinsberger, C., Tatum, W. O., & Dworetzky, B. A. (2018). Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation. In D. L. Schomer & F. H. Lopes da Silva (Eds.), Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – basic principles, cinical applications and related fields. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011","chicago":"Reinsberger, Claus, William O. Tatum, and Barbara A. Dworetzky. “Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation.” In Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – Basic Principles, Cinical Applications and Related Fields, edited by Donald L. Schomer and Fernando H. Lopes da Silva. Oxford University Press, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011.","mla":"Reinsberger, Claus, et al. “Artifacts of Recording and Common Errors in Interpretation.” Niedermeyer’s Electroencephalography – Basic Principles, Cinical Applications and Related Fields, edited by Donald L. Schomer and Fernando H. Lopes da Silva, Oxford University Press, 2018, doi:10.1093/med/9780190228484.003.0011."},"type":"book_chapter","publisher":"Oxford University Press"}