<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<modsCollection xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd">
<mods version="3.3">

<genre>article</genre>

<titleInfo><title>Low-field onset of Wannier-Stark localization in a polycrystalline hybrid organic inorganic perovskite</title></titleInfo>


<note type="publicationStatus">published</note>



<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Daniel</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Berghoff</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">38175</identifier></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Johannes</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Bühler</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Mischa</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Bonn</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Alfred</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Leitenstorfer</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Torsten</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Meier</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">344</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0001-8864-2072</description></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Heejae</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Kim</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>







<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">15</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>

<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">170</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>

<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">293</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>

<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">230</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>

<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">35</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>





<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 142: TRR 142</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 142 - A: TRR 142 - Project Area A</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 142 - A2: TRR 142 - Subproject A2</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>



<abstract lang="eng">&lt;jats:title&gt;Abstract&lt;/jats:title&gt;&lt;jats:p&gt;Methylammonium lead iodide perovskite (MAPbI&lt;jats:sub&gt;3&lt;/jats:sub&gt;) is renowned for an impressive power conversion efficiency rise and cost-effective fabrication for photovoltaics. In this work, we demonstrate that polycrystalline MAPbI&lt;jats:sub&gt;3&lt;/jats:sub&gt;s undergo drastic changes in optical properties at moderate field strengths with an ultrafast response time, via transient Wannier Stark localization. The distinct band structure of this material - the large lattice periodicity, the narrow electronic energy bandwidths, and the coincidence of these two along the same high-symmetry direction – enables relatively weak fields to bring this material into the Wannier Stark regime. Its polycrystalline nature is not detrimental to the optical switching performance of the material, since the least dispersive direction of the band structure dominates the contribution to the optical response, which favors low-cost fabrication. Together with the outstanding photophysical properties of MAPbI&lt;jats:sub&gt;3&lt;/jats:sub&gt;, this finding highlights the great potential of this material in ultrafast light modulation and novel photonic applications.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</abstract>

<originInfo><publisher>Springer Science and Business Media LLC</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2021</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
</language>

<subject><topic>General Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>General Biochemistry</topic><topic>Genetics and Molecular Biology</topic><topic>General Chemistry</topic><topic>Multidisciplinary</topic>
</subject>


<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Nature Communications</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">2041-1723</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4</identifier>
<part><detail type="volume"><number>12</number></detail><detail type="issue"><number>1</number></detail>
</part>
</relatedItem>


<extension>
<bibliographicCitation>
<apa>Berghoff, D., Bühler, J., Bonn, M., Leitenstorfer, A., Meier, T., &amp;#38; Kim, H. (2021). Low-field onset of Wannier-Stark localization in a polycrystalline hybrid organic inorganic perovskite. &lt;i&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;12&lt;/i&gt;(1), Article 5719. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<mla>Berghoff, Daniel, et al. “Low-Field Onset of Wannier-Stark Localization in a Polycrystalline Hybrid Organic Inorganic Perovskite.” &lt;i&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 12, no. 1, 5719, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<bibtex>@article{Berghoff_Bühler_Bonn_Leitenstorfer_Meier_Kim_2021, title={Low-field onset of Wannier-Stark localization in a polycrystalline hybrid organic inorganic perovskite}, volume={12}, DOI={&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;}, number={15719}, journal={Nature Communications}, publisher={Springer Science and Business Media LLC}, author={Berghoff, Daniel and Bühler, Johannes and Bonn, Mischa and Leitenstorfer, Alfred and Meier, Torsten and Kim, Heejae}, year={2021} }</bibtex>
<short>D. Berghoff, J. Bühler, M. Bonn, A. Leitenstorfer, T. Meier, H. Kim, Nature Communications 12 (2021).</short>
<ama>Berghoff D, Bühler J, Bonn M, Leitenstorfer A, Meier T, Kim H. Low-field onset of Wannier-Stark localization in a polycrystalline hybrid organic inorganic perovskite. &lt;i&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/i&gt;. 2021;12(1). doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<chicago>Berghoff, Daniel, Johannes Bühler, Mischa Bonn, Alfred Leitenstorfer, Torsten Meier, and Heejae Kim. “Low-Field Onset of Wannier-Stark Localization in a Polycrystalline Hybrid Organic Inorganic Perovskite.” &lt;i&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/i&gt; 12, no. 1 (2021). &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<ieee>D. Berghoff, J. Bühler, M. Bonn, A. Leitenstorfer, T. Meier, and H. Kim, “Low-field onset of Wannier-Stark localization in a polycrystalline hybrid organic inorganic perovskite,” &lt;i&gt;Nature Communications&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 12, no. 1, Art. no. 5719, 2021, doi: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&quot;&gt;10.1038/s41467-021-26021-4&lt;/a&gt;.</ieee>
</bibliographicCitation>
</extension>
<recordInfo><recordIdentifier>37338</recordIdentifier><recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2023-01-18T11:47:55Z</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2023-04-21T11:14:19Z</recordChangeDate>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</modsCollection>
