{"volume":8,"publication_status":"published","department":[{"_id":"59"}],"doi":"10.5194/ars-8-161-2010","publisher":"Copernicus GmbH","publication":"Advances in Radio Science","date_created":"2023-01-24T12:04:57Z","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:p>Abstract. The analysis of the mixed analogue and digital structure of charge-pump phase-locked loops (CP-PLL) is a challenge in modelling and simulation. In most cases the system is designed and characterized using its continuous linear model or its discrete linear model neglecting its non-linear switching behaviour. I.e., the time-varying model is approximated by a time-invariant representation using its average dynamics. Depending on what kind of phase detector is used, the scopes of validity of these approximations are different. Here, a preeminent characterization and simulation technique based on the systems event-driven feature is presented, merging the logical and analogue inherent characteristics of the system. In particular, the high-grade non-linear locking process and the dead-zone are analyzed.\r\n                    </jats:p>","lang":"eng"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication_identifier":{"issn":["1684-9973"]},"citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Wiegand_Hedayat_Hilleringmann_2010, title={Non-linear behaviour of charge-pump phase-locked loops}, volume={8}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>}, journal={Advances in Radio Science}, publisher={Copernicus GmbH}, author={Wiegand, C. and Hedayat, C. and Hilleringmann, Ulrich}, year={2010}, pages={161–166} }","short":"C. Wiegand, C. Hedayat, U. Hilleringmann, Advances in Radio Science 8 (2010) 161–166.","ieee":"C. Wiegand, C. Hedayat, and U. Hilleringmann, “Non-linear behaviour of charge-pump phase-locked loops,” <i>Advances in Radio Science</i>, vol. 8, pp. 161–166, 2010, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>.","chicago":"Wiegand, C., C. Hedayat, and Ulrich Hilleringmann. “Non-Linear Behaviour of Charge-Pump Phase-Locked Loops.” <i>Advances in Radio Science</i> 8 (2010): 161–66. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>.","mla":"Wiegand, C., et al. “Non-Linear Behaviour of Charge-Pump Phase-Locked Loops.” <i>Advances in Radio Science</i>, vol. 8, Copernicus GmbH, 2010, pp. 161–66, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>.","apa":"Wiegand, C., Hedayat, C., &#38; Hilleringmann, U. (2010). Non-linear behaviour of charge-pump phase-locked loops. <i>Advances in Radio Science</i>, <i>8</i>, 161–166. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>","ama":"Wiegand C, Hedayat C, Hilleringmann U. Non-linear behaviour of charge-pump phase-locked loops. <i>Advances in Radio Science</i>. 2010;8:161-166. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ars-8-161-2010\">10.5194/ars-8-161-2010</a>"},"year":"2010","_id":"39539","type":"journal_article","user_id":"20179","date_updated":"2023-03-21T10:22:05Z","title":"Non-linear behaviour of charge-pump phase-locked loops","status":"public","author":[{"first_name":"C.","last_name":"Wiegand","full_name":"Wiegand, C."},{"first_name":"C.","last_name":"Hedayat","full_name":"Hedayat, C."},{"last_name":"Hilleringmann","first_name":"Ulrich","id":"20179","full_name":"Hilleringmann, Ulrich"}],"page":"161-166","intvolume":"         8"}