---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - Perfect vector vortex beams (PVVBs) have attracted considerable interest due to
    their peculiar optical features. PVVBs are typically generated through the superposition
    of perfect vortex beams, which suffer from the limited number of topological charges
    (TCs). Furthermore, dynamic control of PVVBs is desirable and has not been reported.
    We propose and experimentally demonstrate hybrid grafted perfect vector vortex
    beams (GPVVBs) and their dynamic control. Hybrid GPVVBs are generated through
    the superposition of grafted perfect vortex beams with a multifunctional metasurface.
    The generated hybrid GPVVBs possess spatially variant rates of polarization change
    due to the involvement of more TCs. Each hybrid GPVVB includes different GPVVBs
    in the same beam, adding more design flexibility. Moreover, these beams are dynamically
    controlled with a rotating half waveplate. The generated dynamic GPVVBs may find
    applications in the fields where dynamic control is in high demand, including
    optical encryption, dense data communication, and multiple particle manipulation.@eng
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Hammad
      foaf_name: Ahmed, Hammad
      foaf_surname: Ahmed
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Muhammad Afnan
      foaf_name: Ansari, Muhammad Afnan
      foaf_surname: Ansari
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Yan
      foaf_name: Li, Yan
      foaf_surname: Li
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Thomas
      foaf_name: Zentgraf, Thomas
      foaf_surname: Zentgraf
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=30525
    orcid: 0000-0002-8662-1101
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Muhammad Qasim
      foaf_name: Mehmood, Muhammad Qasim
      foaf_surname: Mehmood
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Xianzhong
      foaf_name: Chen, Xianzhong
      foaf_surname: Chen
  bibo_doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39599-8
  bibo_issue: '1'
  bibo_volume: 14
  dct_date: 2023^xs_gYear
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/2041-1723
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC@
  dct_subject:
  - General Physics and Astronomy
  - General Biochemistry
  - Genetics and Molecular Biology
  - General Chemistry
  - Multidisciplinary
  dct_title: Dynamic control of hybrid grafted perfect vector vortex beams@
...