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<titleInfo><title>A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology</title></titleInfo>


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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Sanaz</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Haddadian</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">59648</identifier></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">J. Christoph</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Scheytt</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">37144</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0002-5950-6618 </description></name>
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  <namePart type="given">Gerd</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">von Bögel</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Thorben</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Grenter</namePart>
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<abstract lang="eng">We present a fully integrated radio frequency identifications transponder chip operating at 5.8 GHz, which is compatible with the class-1 generation-2 of the Electronic Product Code protocol (EPC-C1 G2). The tag chip including the analog front-end and the digital baseband processor, are designed in the sub-threshold regime (0.5 V) with a total supply current of less than 50 μA. As a power scavenging unit, a single-stage differential-drive rectifier structure is designed and fabricated with standard threshold voltage (SVT) MOS elements in a commercial 65-nm CMOS process, to provide 0.8 V of rectified voltage. Measurements performed on the fabricated single-stage structure show a maximum power conversion efficiency of 69.6% for a 22 kΩ load and a sensitivity of -12.5 dBm, which corresponds to more than 1 m of reading range. The power conversion efficiency at this range is about 64%.</abstract>

<originInfo><publisher>IEEE</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2023</dateIssued>
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<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title> IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="eIssn">2469-7281</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332</identifier>
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<apa>Haddadian, S., Scheytt, J. C., von Bögel, G., &amp;#38; Grenter, T. (2023). A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology. &lt;i&gt; IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<ieee>S. Haddadian, J. C. Scheytt, G. von Bögel, and T. Grenter, “A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology,” &lt;i&gt; IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, doi: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;.</ieee>
<chicago>Haddadian, Sanaz, J. Christoph Scheytt, Gerd von Bögel, and Thorben Grenter. “A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology.” &lt;i&gt; IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification&lt;/i&gt;, 2023. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<short>S. Haddadian, J.C. Scheytt, G. von Bögel, T. Grenter,  IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification (2023).</short>
<mla>Haddadian, Sanaz, et al. “A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology.” &lt;i&gt; IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification&lt;/i&gt;, IEEE, 2023, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<ama>Haddadian S, Scheytt JC, von Bögel G, Grenter T. A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology. &lt;i&gt; IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification&lt;/i&gt;. Published online 2023. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<bibtex>@article{Haddadian_Scheytt_von Bögel_Grenter_2023, title={A Sub-Threshold Microwave RFID Tag Chip, Compatible With RFID MIMO Reader Technology}, DOI={&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&quot;&gt;10.1109/JRFID.2023.3308332&lt;/a&gt;}, journal={ IEEE Journal of Radio Frequency Identification}, publisher={IEEE}, author={Haddadian, Sanaz and Scheytt, J. Christoph and von Bögel, Gerd and Grenter, Thorben}, year={2023} }</bibtex>
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