---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - "Iron oxide nanoparticles are very interesting for many applications in different
    industrial sectors. A promising\r\nprocess to manufacture these nanoparticles
    is flame spray pyrolysis (FSP). A lack of understanding of the\r\nindividual sub-processes
    in FSP makes it challenging to tailor nanoparticle properties. This work provides\r\ninsights
    into the formation of iron oxide nanoparticles in a turbulent spray flame using
    Large Eddy Simulations\r\n(LES), which are based on a comprehensive model, including
    customized submodels. Highlights are the\r\nadaption of a turbulent combustion
    model and a bivariate hybrid method of moments for modeling nanoparticle\r\ndynamics.
    The work focuses on the SpraySyn burner, which is a standardized laboratory burner
    and was\r\noperated with a precursor-solvent mixture of ethanol and iron(III)
    nitrate nonahydrate. For studying the\r\nrelevance of precursor chemistry, LES
    using an evaporation-limited precursor chemistry model is compared\r\nwith a model
    that includes detailed iron chemistry. A further novelty is the inclusion of adsorption
    in the\r\nsimulation, which defines a third model for comparison. Sufficient validation
    is achieved for the undoped LES\r\nusing experimental data from the literature.
    A strong impact of the detailed iron chemistry and adsorption\r\nis found on the
    precursor consumption and the aggregate and primary particle formation. Comparing
    the\r\nparticle diameters with experimental measurements from the literature and
    data generated for this work is\r\nfound unsuitable to asses the precursor chemistry
    model and revealed an urgent need for future experimental\r\nand numerical research.
    This work serves as a step forward in realizing a reliable model.@eng"
  bibo_doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaecs.2023.100191
  dct_date: 2023^xs_gYear
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Elsevier@
  dct_subject:
  - Flame spray pyrolysis
  - Iron oxide formation
  - Large eddy simulation
  - Method of moments
  - SpraySyn
  dct_title: Large eddy simulation of iron oxide formation in a laboratory spray flame@
...