<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<modsCollection xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-3.xsd">
<mods version="3.3">

<genre>article</genre>

<titleInfo><title>Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials</title></titleInfo>


<note type="publicationStatus">published</note>



<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Daniel</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Köhler</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Robert</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Kupfer</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Juliane</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Troschitz</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Maik</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Gude</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>







<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">157</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>

<name type="corporate">
  <namePart></namePart>
  <identifier type="local">43</identifier>
  <role>
    <roleTerm type="text">department</roleTerm>
  </role>
</name>





<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 285: TRR 285</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 285 - C: TRR 285 - Project Area C</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>
<name type="corporate">
  <namePart>TRR 285 – C04: TRR 285 - Subproject C04</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">project</roleTerm></role>
</name>



<abstract lang="eng">&lt;jats:p&gt;In lightweight design, clinching is a cost-efficient solution as the joint is created through localized cold-forming of the joining parts. A clinch point’s quality is usually assessed using ex-situ destructive testing methods. These, however, are unable to detect phenomena immediately during the joining process. For instance, elastic deformations reverse and cracks close after unloading. In-situ methods such as the force-displacement evaluation are used to control a clinching process, though deviations in the clinch point geometry cannot be derived with this method. To overcome these limitations, the clinching process can be investigated using in-situ computed tomography (in-situ CT). However, a clinching tool made of steel would cause strong artefacts and a high attenuation in the CT measurement, reducing the significance of this method. Additionally, when joining parts of the same material, the sheet-sheet interface is hardly detectable. This work aims at identifying, firstly, tool materials that allow artefact-reduced CT measurements during clinching, and, secondly, radiopaque materials that can be applied between the joining parts to enhance the detectability of the sheet-sheet interface. Therefore, both CT-suitable tool materials and radiopaque materials are selected and experimentally investigated. In the clinching process, two aluminium sheets with radiopaque material in between are clinched in a single-step (rotationally symmetric joint without cut section). It is shown that e.g. silicon nitride is suited as tool material and a tin layer is suitable to enhance the detectability of the sheet-sheet interface.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</abstract>

<originInfo><publisher>University of Liege</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2021</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">fre</languageTerm>
</language>



<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>ESAFORM 2021</title></titleInfo><identifier type="doi">10.25518/esaform21.2781</identifier>
<part>
</part>
</relatedItem>


<extension>
<bibliographicCitation>
<ama>Köhler D, Kupfer R, Troschitz J, Gude M. Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials. &lt;i&gt;ESAFORM 2021&lt;/i&gt;. Published online 2021. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<ieee>D. Köhler, R. Kupfer, J. Troschitz, and M. Gude, “Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials,” &lt;i&gt;ESAFORM 2021&lt;/i&gt;, 2021, doi: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;.</ieee>
<chicago>Köhler, Daniel, Robert Kupfer, Juliane Troschitz, and Maik Gude. “Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials.” &lt;i&gt;ESAFORM 2021&lt;/i&gt;, 2021. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<apa>Köhler, D., Kupfer, R., Troschitz, J., &amp;#38; Gude, M. (2021). Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials. &lt;i&gt;ESAFORM 2021&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<bibtex>@article{Köhler_Kupfer_Troschitz_Gude_2021, title={Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials}, DOI={&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;}, journal={ESAFORM 2021}, publisher={University of Liege}, author={Köhler, Daniel and Kupfer, Robert and Troschitz, Juliane and Gude, Maik}, year={2021} }</bibtex>
<mla>Köhler, Daniel, et al. “Clinching in In-situ CT – Experimental Study on Suitable Tool Materials.” &lt;i&gt;ESAFORM 2021&lt;/i&gt;, University of Liege, 2021, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.25518/esaform21.2781&quot;&gt;10.25518/esaform21.2781&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
<short>D. Köhler, R. Kupfer, J. Troschitz, M. Gude, ESAFORM 2021 (2021).</short>
</bibliographicCitation>
</extension>
<recordInfo><recordIdentifier>51201</recordIdentifier><recordCreationDate encoding="w3cdtf">2024-02-06T15:05:58Z</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="w3cdtf">2025-06-02T20:20:21Z</recordChangeDate>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</modsCollection>
