---
_id: '52713'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title>\r\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as1\">\r\n\t
    \   <jats:title>OBJECTIVE:</jats:title>\r\n\t    <jats:p>The aim of this analysis
    was to investigate whether habitual intake of total dairy (TD) or different dairy
    types (liquid, solid, fermented, not-fermented, low-fat, high-fat, low-sugar and
    high-sugar dairy) during adolescence is associated with biomarkers of low-grade
    inflammation as well as risk factors of type 2 diabetes in young adulthood.</jats:p>\r\n\t
    \ </jats:sec>\r\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as2\">\r\n\t    <jats:title>DESIGN:</jats:title>\r\n\t
    \   <jats:p>Multivariable linear regression analyses were used to investigate
    prospective associations between estimated TD intake as well as intake of different
    types of dairy and a pro-inflammatory score, based on hsCRP, IL-6, IL-18, leptin
    and adiponectin, and insulin resistance assessed as HOMA2-IR in an open cohort
    study.</jats:p>\r\n\t  </jats:sec>\r\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as3\">\r\n\t
    \   <jats:title>SETTING:</jats:title>\r\n\t    <jats:p>Dortmund, Germany</jats:p>\r\n\t
    \ </jats:sec>\r\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as4\">\r\n\t    <jats:title>PARTICIPANTS:</jats:title>\r\n\t
    \   <jats:p>Data from participants (n=375) of the DOrtmund Nutritional and Anthropometric
    Longitudinally Designed (DONALD) study were included, for whom at least two 3-day
    weighed dietary records during adolescence (median age: 11 years) and one blood
    sample in young adulthood (&gt;18 years) were available.</jats:p>\r\n\t  </jats:sec>\r\n\t
    \ <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as5\">\r\n\t    <jats:title>RESULTS:</jats:title>\r\n\t
    \   <jats:p>There was no statistically significant association between TD intake
    or intake of any dairy type and the pro-inflammatory score (all p&gt;0.05). TD
    intake as well as each dairy type intake and insulin resistance also showed no
    association (all p&gt;0.05).</jats:p>\r\n\t  </jats:sec>\r\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as6\">\r\n\t
    \   <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:</jats:title>\r\n\t    <jats:p>The habitual intake
    of dairy or individual types of dairy during adolescence does not seem to have
    a major impact on low-grade systemic inflammation and insulin resistance in the
    long term. There was no indication regarding a restriction of dairy intake for
    healthy children and adolescents in terms of diabetes risk reduction.</jats:p>\r\n\t
    \ </jats:sec>"
author:
- first_name: E
  full_name: Hohoff, E
  last_name: Hohoff
- first_name: N
  full_name: Jankovic, N
  last_name: Jankovic
- first_name: I
  full_name: Perrar, I
  last_name: Perrar
- first_name: ME
  full_name: Schnermann, ME
  last_name: Schnermann
- first_name: C
  full_name: Herder, C
  last_name: Herder
- first_name: U
  full_name: Nöthlings, U
  last_name: Nöthlings
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Libuda, Lars
  id: '88682'
  last_name: Libuda
  orcid: 0000-0003-1603-3133
- first_name: U
  full_name: Alexy, U
  last_name: Alexy
citation:
  ama: Hohoff E, Jankovic N, Perrar I, et al. The association between dairy intake
    in adolescents with inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young
    adulthood – results of the DONALD study. <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>. Published
    online 2024:1-26. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>
  apa: Hohoff, E., Jankovic, N., Perrar, I., Schnermann, M., Herder, C., Nöthlings,
    U., Libuda, L., &#38; Alexy, U. (2024). The association between dairy intake in
    adolescents with inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young
    adulthood – results of the DONALD study. <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, 1–26.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Hohoff_Jankovic_Perrar_Schnermann_Herder_Nöthlings_Libuda_Alexy_2024,
    title={The association between dairy intake in adolescents with inflammation and
    risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood – results of the DONALD
    study}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>},
    journal={Public Health Nutrition}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)},
    author={Hohoff, E and Jankovic, N and Perrar, I and Schnermann, ME and Herder,
    C and Nöthlings, U and Libuda, Lars and Alexy, U}, year={2024}, pages={1–26} }'
  chicago: Hohoff, E, N Jankovic, I Perrar, ME Schnermann, C Herder, U Nöthlings,
    Lars Libuda, and U Alexy. “The Association between Dairy Intake in Adolescents
    with Inflammation and Risk Markers of Type 2 Diabetes during Young Adulthood –
    Results of the DONALD Study.” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, 2024, 1–26. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.
  ieee: 'E. Hohoff <i>et al.</i>, “The association between dairy intake in adolescents
    with inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood –
    results of the DONALD study,” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, pp. 1–26, 2024,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.'
  mla: Hohoff, E., et al. “The Association between Dairy Intake in Adolescents with
    Inflammation and Risk Markers of Type 2 Diabetes during Young Adulthood – Results
    of the DONALD Study.” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, Cambridge University Press
    (CUP), 2024, pp. 1–26, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.
  short: E. Hohoff, N. Jankovic, I. Perrar, M. Schnermann, C. Herder, U. Nöthlings,
    L. Libuda, U. Alexy, Public Health Nutrition (2024) 1–26.
date_created: 2024-03-21T14:58:10Z
date_updated: 2024-04-25T09:49:44Z
department:
- _id: '35'
- _id: '17'
- _id: '22'
doi: 10.1017/s1368980024000624
keyword:
- Public Health
- Environmental and Occupational Health
- Nutrition and Dietetics
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-26
publication: Public Health Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1368-9800
  - 1475-2727
publication_status: published
publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)
status: public
title: The association between dairy intake in adolescents with inflammation and risk
  markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood – results of the DONALD study
type: journal_article
user_id: '88682'
year: '2024'
...