{"intvolume":"        27","abstract":[{"text":"<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as1\">\n\t    <jats:title>Objective:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>The aim of this analysis was to investigate whether habitual intake of total dairy (TD) or different dairy types (liquid, solid, fermented, non-fermented, low-fat, high-fat, low-sugar and high-sugar dairy) during adolescence is associated with biomarkers of low-grade inflammation as well as risk factors of type 2 diabetes in young adulthood.</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as2\">\n\t    <jats:title>Design:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Multivariable linear regression analyses were used to investigate prospective associations between estimated TD intake as well as intake of different types of dairy and a pro-inflammatory score, based on high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, IL-6, IL-18, leptin and adiponectin, and insulin resistance assessed as Homeostasis Model Assessment Insulin Resistance in an open-cohort study.</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as3\">\n\t    <jats:title>Setting:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Dortmund, Germany.</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as4\">\n\t    <jats:title>Participants:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>Data from participants (<jats:italic>n</jats:italic> 375) of the DOrtmund Nutritional and Anthropometric Longitudinally Designed (DONALD) study were included, for whom at least two 3-d weighed dietary records during adolescence (median age: 11 years) and one blood sample in young adulthood (&gt;18 years) were available.</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as5\">\n\t    <jats:title>Results:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>There was no statistically significant association between TD intake or intake of any dairy type and the pro-inflammatory score (all <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &gt; 0·05). TD intake as well as each dairy type intake and insulin resistance also showed no association (all <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> &gt; 0·05).</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>\n\t  <jats:sec id=\"S1368980024000624_as6\">\n\t    <jats:title>Conclusions:</jats:title>\n\t    <jats:p>The habitual intake of dairy or individual types of dairy during adolescence does not seem to have a major impact on low-grade systemic inflammation and insulin resistance in the long term. There was no indication regarding a restriction of dairy intake for healthy children and adolescents in terms of diabetes risk reduction.</jats:p>\n\t  </jats:sec>","lang":"eng"}],"_id":"53786","status":"public","date_updated":"2024-06-17T08:59:49Z","date_created":"2024-04-29T11:44:34Z","title":"The association between dairy intake in adolescents on inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood: results of the DONALD study","year":"2024","publication_status":"published","user_id":"105192","type":"journal_article","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"publication":"Public Health Nutrition","citation":{"bibtex":"@article{Hohoff_Jankovic_Perrar_Schnermann_Herder_Nöthlings_Libuda_Alexy_2024, title={The association between dairy intake in adolescents on inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood: results of the DONALD study}, volume={27}, DOI={<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>}, number={1e91}, journal={Public Health Nutrition}, publisher={Cambridge University Press (CUP)}, author={Hohoff, Eva and Jankovic, Nicole and Perrar, Ines and Schnermann, Maike and Herder, Christian and Nöthlings, Ute and Libuda, Lars and Alexy, Ute}, year={2024} }","mla":"Hohoff, Eva, et al. “The Association between Dairy Intake in Adolescents on Inflammation and Risk Markers of Type 2 Diabetes during Young Adulthood: Results of the DONALD Study.” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, vol. 27, no. 1, e91, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2024, doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.","short":"E. Hohoff, N. Jankovic, I. Perrar, M. Schnermann, C. Herder, U. Nöthlings, L. Libuda, U. Alexy, Public Health Nutrition 27 (2024).","ama":"Hohoff E, Jankovic N, Perrar I, et al. The association between dairy intake in adolescents on inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood: results of the DONALD study. <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>. 2024;27(1). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>","ieee":"E. Hohoff <i>et al.</i>, “The association between dairy intake in adolescents on inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood: results of the DONALD study,” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, vol. 27, no. 1, Art. no. e91, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.","chicago":"Hohoff, Eva, Nicole Jankovic, Ines Perrar, Maike Schnermann, Christian Herder, Ute Nöthlings, Lars Libuda, and Ute Alexy. “The Association between Dairy Intake in Adolescents on Inflammation and Risk Markers of Type 2 Diabetes during Young Adulthood: Results of the DONALD Study.” <i>Public Health Nutrition</i> 27, no. 1 (2024). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>.","apa":"Hohoff, E., Jankovic, N., Perrar, I., Schnermann, M., Herder, C., Nöthlings, U., Libuda, L., &#38; Alexy, U. (2024). The association between dairy intake in adolescents on inflammation and risk markers of type 2 diabetes during young adulthood: results of the DONALD study. <i>Public Health Nutrition</i>, <i>27</i>(1), Article e91. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624\">https://doi.org/10.1017/s1368980024000624</a>"},"doi":"10.1017/s1368980024000624","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1368-9800","1475-2727"]},"issue":"1","volume":27,"author":[{"first_name":"Eva","last_name":"Hohoff","full_name":"Hohoff, Eva"},{"last_name":"Jankovic","full_name":"Jankovic, Nicole","first_name":"Nicole"},{"first_name":"Ines","full_name":"Perrar, Ines","last_name":"Perrar"},{"first_name":"Maike","last_name":"Schnermann","full_name":"Schnermann, Maike"},{"first_name":"Christian","full_name":"Herder, Christian","last_name":"Herder"},{"first_name":"Ute","full_name":"Nöthlings, Ute","last_name":"Nöthlings"},{"full_name":"Libuda, Lars","last_name":"Libuda","first_name":"Lars"},{"first_name":"Ute","full_name":"Alexy, Ute","last_name":"Alexy"}],"article_number":"e91","publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)"}