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<titleInfo><title>Maximal regularity of evolving FEMs for parabolic equations on an  evolving surface</title></titleInfo>





<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Genming</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Bai</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Balázs</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Kovács</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role><identifier type="local">100441</identifier><description xsi:type="identifierDefinition" type="orcid">0000-0001-9872-3474</description></name>
<name type="personal">
  <namePart type="given">Buyang</namePart>
  <namePart type="family">Li</namePart>
  <role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm> </role></name>







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<abstract lang="eng">In this paper, we prove that spatially semi-discrete evolving finite element
method for parabolic equations on a given evolving hypersurface of arbitrary
dimensions preserves the maximal $L^p$-regularity at the discrete level. We
first establish the results on a stationary surface and then extend them, via a
perturbation argument, to the case where the underlying surface is evolving
under a prescribed velocity field. The proof combines techniques in evolving
finite element method, properties of Green&apos;s functions on (discretised) closed
surfaces, and local energy estimates for finite element methods</abstract>

<originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2025</dateIssued>
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<language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="arXiv">2408.14096</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1093/imanum/draf082.</identifier>
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<apa>Bai, G., Kovács, B., &amp;#38; Li, B. (2025). Maximal regularity of evolving FEMs for parabolic equations on an  evolving surface. &lt;i&gt;IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<mla>Bai, Genming, et al. “Maximal Regularity of Evolving FEMs for Parabolic Equations on an  Evolving Surface.” &lt;i&gt;IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis&lt;/i&gt;, 2025, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;</mla>
<bibtex>@article{Bai_Kovács_Li_2025, title={Maximal regularity of evolving FEMs for parabolic equations on an  evolving surface}, DOI={&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;}, journal={IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis}, author={Bai, Genming and Kovács, Balázs and Li, Buyang}, year={2025} }</bibtex>
<short>G. Bai, B. Kovács, B. Li, IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis (2025).</short>
<ama>Bai G, Kovács B, Li B. Maximal regularity of evolving FEMs for parabolic equations on an  evolving surface. &lt;i&gt;IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis&lt;/i&gt;. Published online 2025. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<ieee>G. Bai, B. Kovács, and B. Li, “Maximal regularity of evolving FEMs for parabolic equations on an  evolving surface,” &lt;i&gt;IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis&lt;/i&gt;, 2025, doi: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;</ieee>
<chicago>Bai, Genming, Balázs Kovács, and Buyang Li. “Maximal Regularity of Evolving FEMs for Parabolic Equations on an  Evolving Surface.” &lt;i&gt;IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis&lt;/i&gt;, 2025. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf082.&lt;/a&gt;</chicago>
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