---
_id: '63154'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>GaAs quantum dots (QDs) have recently emerged as state-of-the-art
    semiconductor sources of polarization-entangled photon pairs, however, without
    site-control capability. In this work, we present a systematic study of epitaxially
    grown GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs site-controlled pyramidal QDs possessing unrivaled excitonic
    uniformity in comparison to their InGaAs counterparts or GaAs QDs fabricated by
    other techniques. We have experimentally and systematically investigated the binding
    energy of biexcitons, highlighting the importance of the uniformity of all excitonic
    lines, rather than concentrating solely on the uniformity of the neutral exciton
    as a typical figure of merit, as it is normally done in the literature. We present
    optical signatures of GaAs QDs within a range of ∼250 meV with a remarkable uniformity
    within each individual sample, the ability to excite the biexciton state resonantly,
    and a systematic study of the fine-structure splitting (FSS) values—features important
    for polarization entangled photon emission. While, in general, we observe relatively
    large FSS distribution and associated non-uniformities, we discuss several strategies
    to suppress the average FSS values to &amp;lt;15 μeV.</jats:p>
article_number: '073103'
author:
- first_name: Iman
  full_name: Ranjbar Jahromi, Iman
  last_name: Ranjbar Jahromi
- first_name: Gediminas
  full_name: Juska, Gediminas
  last_name: Juska
- first_name: Simone
  full_name: Varo, Simone
  last_name: Varo
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Basso Basset, Francesco
  last_name: Basso Basset
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Salusti, Francesco
  last_name: Salusti
- first_name: Rinaldo
  full_name: Trotta, Rinaldo
  last_name: Trotta
- first_name: Agnieszka
  full_name: Gocalinska, Agnieszka
  last_name: Gocalinska
- first_name: Francesco
  full_name: Mattana, Francesco
  last_name: Mattana
- first_name: Emanuele
  full_name: Pelucchi, Emanuele
  last_name: Pelucchi
citation:
  ama: Ranjbar Jahromi I, Juska G, Varo S, et al. Optical properties and symmetry
    optimization of spectrally (excitonically) uniform site-controlled GaAs pyramidal
    quantum dots. <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>. 2021;118(7). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">10.1063/5.0030296</a>
  apa: Ranjbar Jahromi, I., Juska, G., Varo, S., Basso Basset, F., Salusti, F., Trotta,
    R., Gocalinska, A., Mattana, F., &#38; Pelucchi, E. (2021). Optical properties
    and symmetry optimization of spectrally (excitonically) uniform site-controlled
    GaAs pyramidal quantum dots. <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, <i>118</i>(7), Article
    073103. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Ranjbar Jahromi_Juska_Varo_Basso Basset_Salusti_Trotta_Gocalinska_Mattana_Pelucchi_2021,
    title={Optical properties and symmetry optimization of spectrally (excitonically)
    uniform site-controlled GaAs pyramidal quantum dots}, volume={118}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">10.1063/5.0030296</a>},
    number={7073103}, journal={Applied Physics Letters}, publisher={AIP Publishing},
    author={Ranjbar Jahromi, Iman and Juska, Gediminas and Varo, Simone and Basso
    Basset, Francesco and Salusti, Francesco and Trotta, Rinaldo and Gocalinska, Agnieszka
    and Mattana, Francesco and Pelucchi, Emanuele}, year={2021} }'
  chicago: Ranjbar Jahromi, Iman, Gediminas Juska, Simone Varo, Francesco Basso Basset,
    Francesco Salusti, Rinaldo Trotta, Agnieszka Gocalinska, Francesco Mattana, and
    Emanuele Pelucchi. “Optical Properties and Symmetry Optimization of Spectrally
    (Excitonically) Uniform Site-Controlled GaAs Pyramidal Quantum Dots.” <i>Applied
    Physics Letters</i> 118, no. 7 (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296</a>.
  ieee: 'I. Ranjbar Jahromi <i>et al.</i>, “Optical properties and symmetry optimization
    of spectrally (excitonically) uniform site-controlled GaAs pyramidal quantum dots,”
    <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 118, no. 7, Art. no. 073103, 2021, doi: <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">10.1063/5.0030296</a>.'
  mla: Ranjbar Jahromi, Iman, et al. “Optical Properties and Symmetry Optimization
    of Spectrally (Excitonically) Uniform Site-Controlled GaAs Pyramidal Quantum Dots.”
    <i>Applied Physics Letters</i>, vol. 118, no. 7, 073103, AIP Publishing, 2021,
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0030296">10.1063/5.0030296</a>.
  short: I. Ranjbar Jahromi, G. Juska, S. Varo, F. Basso Basset, F. Salusti, R. Trotta,
    A. Gocalinska, F. Mattana, E. Pelucchi, Applied Physics Letters 118 (2021).
date_created: 2025-12-16T15:19:24Z
date_updated: 2026-09-14T11:10:57Z
doi: 10.1063/5.0030296
intvolume: '       118'
issue: '7'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Applied Physics Letters
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0003-6951
  - 1077-3118
publication_status: published
publisher: AIP Publishing
status: public
title: Optical properties and symmetry optimization of spectrally (excitonically)
  uniform site-controlled GaAs pyramidal quantum dots
type: journal_article
user_id: '94793'
volume: 118
year: '2021'
...
