---
_id: '66758'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "<jats:p>We return to the theoretical foundations of absorptive capacity and
    test the idea that personal experience in a field makes it easier for a firm’s
    inventors to recognize and build upon knowledge in that field from other local
    firms. We propose a new empirical model of localized knowledge diffusion, which
    (1) measures a firm’s absorptive capacity by its inventors’ prior experience in
    a field, (2) uses a death instrument to exogenously vary the availability of knowledge
    of the same collaborative patent in different regions, and (3) estimates the difference
    in citation likelihood from all subsequent inventors across both regions as a
    function of a potentially citing inventor’s prior experience in the field. Consistent
    with the original theory of absorptive capacity, firms whose inventors have prior
    experience in a field are more likely to use locally available interpersonal knowledge
    from other firms; furthermore, this effect declines monotonically with distance.
    Although the effects strengthen for more recent experience and multidisciplinary
    knowledge, the greatest benefits accrue to firms in the interaction—those whose
    inventors have more recent experience and that seek to absorb multidisciplinary
    knowledge. Interpersonal absorptive capacity within firms does not appear to localize.</jats:p>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>This paper was accepted by Anita McGahan, business strategy.</jats:p>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Funding: The authors acknowledge financial support from
    the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation and the National Science Foundation [Grant 1360228].</jats:p>\r\n
    \                 <jats:p>Supplemental Material: The online appendix and data
    files are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147 .</jats:p>"
article_number: mnsc.2024.06147
author:
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Balsmeier, Benjamin
  last_name: Balsmeier
- first_name: Lee
  full_name: Fleming, Lee
  last_name: Fleming
- first_name: Sonja
  full_name: Lück, Sonja
  id: '950'
  last_name: Lück
  orcid: 0000-0003-0380-1965
citation:
  ama: Balsmeier B, Fleming L, Lück S. Microfoundations of Absorptive Capacity as
    Revealed by Inventor Deaths. <i>Management Science</i>. Published online 2026.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>
  apa: Balsmeier, B., Fleming, L., &#38; Lück, S. (2026). Microfoundations of Absorptive
    Capacity as Revealed by Inventor Deaths. <i>Management Science</i>, Article mnsc.
    2024.06147. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>
  bibtex: '@article{Balsmeier_Fleming_Lück_2026, title={Microfoundations of Absorptive
    Capacity as Revealed by Inventor Deaths}, DOI={<a href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>},
    number={mnsc. 2024.06147}, journal={Management Science}, author={Balsmeier, Benjamin
    and Fleming, Lee and Lück, Sonja}, year={2026} }'
  chicago: Balsmeier, Benjamin, Lee Fleming, and Sonja Lück. “Microfoundations of
    Absorptive Capacity as Revealed by Inventor Deaths.” <i>Management Science</i>,
    2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>.
  ieee: 'B. Balsmeier, L. Fleming, and S. Lück, “Microfoundations of Absorptive Capacity
    as Revealed by Inventor Deaths,” <i>Management Science</i>, Art. no. mnsc. 2024.06147,
    2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>.'
  mla: Balsmeier, Benjamin, et al. “Microfoundations of Absorptive Capacity as Revealed
    by Inventor Deaths.” <i>Management Science</i>, mnsc. 2024.06147, 2026, doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147">10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147</a>.
  short: B. Balsmeier, L. Fleming, S. Lück, Management Science (2026).
date_created: 2026-08-20T07:21:00Z
date_updated: 2026-08-21T11:00:30Z
department:
- _id: '281'
- _id: '475'
- _id: '200'
doi: 10.1287/mnsc.2024.06147
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Management Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0025-1909
  - 1526-5501
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Microfoundations of Absorptive Capacity as Revealed by Inventor Deaths
type: journal_article
user_id: '950'
year: '2026'
...
