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<titleInfo><title>Genetic techno-economical optimisation of alternative industrial heat pump cycles using hydrocarbons refrigerants</title></titleInfo>


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  <namePart type="given">Philip</namePart>
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<originInfo><publisher>Elsevier BV</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2026</dateIssued>
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<relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Applied Thermal Engineering</title></titleInfo>
  <identifier type="issn">1359-4311</identifier><identifier type="doi">10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711</identifier>
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<chicago>Hofmann, Philip, Jan Esch, Fabian Ahrendts, and Julia Riese. “Genetic Techno-Economical Optimisation of Alternative Industrial Heat Pump Cycles Using Hydrocarbons Refrigerants.” &lt;i&gt;Applied Thermal Engineering&lt;/i&gt; 309 (2026). &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;.</chicago>
<ama>Hofmann P, Esch J, Ahrendts F, Riese J. Genetic techno-economical optimisation of alternative industrial heat pump cycles using hydrocarbons refrigerants. &lt;i&gt;Applied Thermal Engineering&lt;/i&gt;. 2026;309. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;</ama>
<bibtex>@article{Hofmann_Esch_Ahrendts_Riese_2026, title={Genetic techno-economical optimisation of alternative industrial heat pump cycles using hydrocarbons refrigerants}, volume={309}, DOI={&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;}, number={133711}, journal={Applied Thermal Engineering}, publisher={Elsevier BV}, author={Hofmann, Philip and Esch, Jan and Ahrendts, Fabian and Riese, Julia}, year={2026} }</bibtex>
<apa>Hofmann, P., Esch, J., Ahrendts, F., &amp;#38; Riese, J. (2026). Genetic techno-economical optimisation of alternative industrial heat pump cycles using hydrocarbons refrigerants. &lt;i&gt;Applied Thermal Engineering&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;309&lt;/i&gt;, Article 133711. &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;</apa>
<ieee>P. Hofmann, J. Esch, F. Ahrendts, and J. Riese, “Genetic techno-economical optimisation of alternative industrial heat pump cycles using hydrocarbons refrigerants,” &lt;i&gt;Applied Thermal Engineering&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 309, Art. no. 133711, 2026, doi: &lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;.</ieee>
<short>P. Hofmann, J. Esch, F. Ahrendts, J. Riese, Applied Thermal Engineering 309 (2026).</short>
<mla>Hofmann, Philip, et al. “Genetic Techno-Economical Optimisation of Alternative Industrial Heat Pump Cycles Using Hydrocarbons Refrigerants.” &lt;i&gt;Applied Thermal Engineering&lt;/i&gt;, vol. 309, 133711, Elsevier BV, 2026, doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&quot;&gt;10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2026.133711&lt;/a&gt;.</mla>
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