Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN tool coatings to influence the temperature and surface quality in friction-spinning processes

W. Tillmann, A. Fehr, D. Stangier, M. Dildrop, W. Homberg, B. Lossen, D. Hijazi, Production Engineering (2019) 449–457.

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Journal Article | Published | English
Author
Tillmann, Wolfgang; Fehr, Alexander; Stangier, Dominic; Dildrop, Markus; Homberg, Werner; Lossen, Benjamin; Hijazi, DinaLibreCat
Abstract
Friction-spinning is an incremental forming process, which is accompanied by complex thermal and mechanical loads in the tool and the formed part. To influence the process temperature, two main process parameters, i.e. the rotation speed and the feed rate, can be adapted. With the objective to improve the tool performance and the quality of the workpiece, this study focuses on a coating concept for friction-spinning tools made of high speed steel (HS6 5 2C, 1.3343). On the one hand, atmospheric plasma sprayed (APS) Al2O3 and ZrO2-8Y2O3 coatings serve as a thermal insulator, and, on the other hand, physically vapor deposited (PVD) TiAlSi7.9N and CrAlSi7.5N films are applied to increase the hardness and wear resistance of the tools. In addition, duplex coatings, combining the APS and PVD technique, are synthesized to influence both the heat transfer and the tribological properties of friction-spinning tools. Subsequently, all coated tools are tested in a friction-spinning process to form flanges made of AW-6060 (AlMgSi 3.3206) tube materials. The tool temperatures are determined in-situ to investigate the impact of the tool coating on the process temperature. Compared to an uncoated tool, the alumina and zirconia coatings contribute to a reduction of the tool temperature by up to half, while the PVD films increase the hardness of the tool by 20 GPa. Furthermore, it is shown that the surface quality of thermally sprayed (TS) or PVD coated tools is directly related to the surface roughness of the resulting workpiece.
Publishing Year
Journal Title
Production Engineering
Page
449-457
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Tillmann W, Fehr A, Stangier D, et al. Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN tool coatings to influence the temperature and surface quality in friction-spinning processes. Production Engineering. 2019:449-457. doi:10.1007/s11740-019-00899-y
Tillmann, W., Fehr, A., Stangier, D., Dildrop, M., Homberg, W., Lossen, B., & Hijazi, D. (2019). Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN tool coatings to influence the temperature and surface quality in friction-spinning processes. Production Engineering, 449–457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-019-00899-y
@article{Tillmann_Fehr_Stangier_Dildrop_Homberg_Lossen_Hijazi_2019, title={Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN tool coatings to influence the temperature and surface quality in friction-spinning processes}, DOI={10.1007/s11740-019-00899-y}, journal={Production Engineering}, author={Tillmann, Wolfgang and Fehr, Alexander and Stangier, Dominic and Dildrop, Markus and Homberg, Werner and Lossen, Benjamin and Hijazi, Dina}, year={2019}, pages={449–457} }
Tillmann, Wolfgang, Alexander Fehr, Dominic Stangier, Markus Dildrop, Werner Homberg, Benjamin Lossen, and Dina Hijazi. “Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN Tool Coatings to Influence the Temperature and Surface Quality in Friction-Spinning Processes.” Production Engineering, 2019, 449–57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11740-019-00899-y.
W. Tillmann et al., “Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN tool coatings to influence the temperature and surface quality in friction-spinning processes,” Production Engineering, pp. 449–457, 2019.
Tillmann, Wolfgang, et al. “Al2O3/ZrO2-8Y2O3 and (Cr,Ti)AlSiN Tool Coatings to Influence the Temperature and Surface Quality in Friction-Spinning Processes.” Production Engineering, 2019, pp. 449–57, doi:10.1007/s11740-019-00899-y.

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