Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening
B. Uhe, C.-M. Kuball, M. Merklein, G. Meschut, in: G. Daehn, J. Cao, B. Kinsey, E. Tekkaya, A. Vivek, Y. Yoshida (Eds.), Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series., Springer, Cham, 2021, pp. 1495–1506.
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Book Chapter
| Published
| English
Author
Book Editor
Daehn, Glenn;
Cao, Jian;
Kinsey, Brad;
Tekkaya, Erman;
Vivek, Anupam;
Yoshida, Yoshinori
Department
Abstract
Self-piercing riveting is an established technique for joining multi-material structures in car body manufacturing. Rivets for self-piercing riveting differ in their geometry, the material used, the condition of the material and their surface condition. To shorten the manufacturing process by omitting the heat treatment and the coating process, the authors have elaborated a concept for the use of stainless steel with high strain hardening as a rivet material. The focus of the present investigation is on the evaluation of the influences of the rivet’s geometry and material on its deformation behaviour. Conventional rivets of types P and HD2, a rivet with an improved geometry made of treatable steel 38B2, and rivets made of the stainless steels 1.3815 and 1.4541 are examined. The analysis is conducted by means of multi-step joining tests for two material combinations comprising high-strength steel HCT70X and aluminium EN AW-5083. The joints are cut to provide a cross-section and the deformation behaviour of the different rivets is analysed on the basis of the measured changes in geometry and hardness. In parallel, an examination of the force-stroke curves provides further insights. It can be demonstrated that, besides the geometry, the material strength, in particular, has a significant influence on the deformation behaviour of the rivet. The strength of steel 1.4541 is seen to be too low for the joining task, while the strength of steel 1.3815 is sufficient, and hence the investigation confirms the capability of rivets made of 1.3815 for joining even challenging material combinations.
Keywords
Publishing Year
Book Title
Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series.
Page
1495-1506
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Cite this
Uhe B, Kuball C-M, Merklein M, Meschut G. Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening. In: Daehn G, Cao J, Kinsey B, Tekkaya E, Vivek A, Yoshida Y, eds. Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. Springer; 2021:1495-1506. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_124
Uhe, B., Kuball, C.-M., Merklein, M., & Meschut, G. (2021). Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening. In G. Daehn, J. Cao, B. Kinsey, E. Tekkaya, A. Vivek, & Y. Yoshida (Eds.), Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series. (pp. 1495–1506). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_124
@inbook{Uhe_Kuball_Merklein_Meschut_2021, place={Cham}, title={Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening}, DOI={10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_124}, booktitle={Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series.}, publisher={Springer}, author={Uhe, Benedikt and Kuball, Clara-Maria and Merklein, Marion and Meschut, Gerson}, editor={Daehn, Glenn and Cao, Jian and Kinsey, Brad and Tekkaya, Erman and Vivek, Anupam and Yoshida, Yoshinori}, year={2021}, pages={1495–1506} }
Uhe, Benedikt, Clara-Maria Kuball, Marion Merklein, and Gerson Meschut. “Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening.” In Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series., edited by Glenn Daehn, Jian Cao, Brad Kinsey, Erman Tekkaya, Anupam Vivek, and Yoshinori Yoshida, 1495–1506. Cham: Springer, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_124.
B. Uhe, C.-M. Kuball, M. Merklein, and G. Meschut, “Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening,” in Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series., G. Daehn, J. Cao, B. Kinsey, E. Tekkaya, A. Vivek, and Y. Yoshida, Eds. Cham: Springer, 2021, pp. 1495–1506.
Uhe, Benedikt, et al. “Self-Piercing Riveting Using Rivets Made of Stainless Steel with High Strain Hardening.” Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series., edited by Glenn Daehn et al., Springer, 2021, pp. 1495–506, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_124.