Simulative investigation of the influence of surface texturing on the elastohydrodynamic lubrication in chain joints

In timing chain drives, the chain is the critical component regarding the wear. Relative movements take place at the chain joint between pin and bush, which lead to wear of the chain joint due to friction and so to chain elongation. The chain joint is generally lubricated with oils, through which elastohydrodynamic processes can occur in the gap between the pin and the bush of the chain joint. A simulation model is developed here to examine these elastohydrodynamic processes considering a mass conserving cavitation model, the Newtonian flow behaviour of the lubricant and the structuring of the bush surface, whereby the real form of the bush is considered. MBS simulations are used to obtain realistic loads on the chain joint.